How often an allele occurs in the gene pool is _________ __________?

Answers

Answer 1
How often an allele occurs in the gene pool is allele frequency. Allele frequency defines how common an allele is in a population. It can be calculated by counting how many times the allele appears in the population and then dividing by the total number of copies of the gene.

Related Questions

A period of time during which a person infected with hiv has no symptoms

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A period of time during which a person infected with HIV has no symptoms = asymptomatic stage

within the ovary, progesterone is produced by the

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With in ovary progesteron is produced by Corpus luteum.

If water were flowing from area a to area b via osmosis, through a semipermeable membrane, we might expect area b to be ________ in solute concentration compared to
a.

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If water were flowing from area A to area B via osmosis, through a semipermeable membrane, we might expect are B to be high in solute concentration compared to A. Osmosis is the process by which water moves from a region of a high concentration to a region of low concentration through a semipermeable membrane. It means area A is hypotonic (more water molecules than solute molecules) while area B is hypertonic (more solute molecules than water molecules). 

Final answer:

Area B would have a higher solute concentration compared to area A if water were to flow from area A to area B through a semipermeable membrane via osmosis, as water moves towards the hypertonic side to balance concentration levels.

Explanation:

If water were flowing from area A to area B via osmosis, through a semipermeable membrane, we might expect area B to be higher in solute concentration compared to area A.

Osmosis is the diffusion of water through a semipermeable membrane down its concentration gradient. This means that water moves from an area where it is more concentrated to an area where it is less concentrated, in an attempt to equalize concentration levels on both sides of the membrane. If the solute cannot pass through the membrane, but water can, then water will move towards the side with the higher solute concentration in an effort to balance out the difference in water concentration. This side is typically referred to as hypertonic.

For example, imagine two sugar-water solutions of different concentrations, separated by a membrane that allows the passage of water but not sugar. Osmosis will cause water to move towards the higher sugar concentration, effectively diluting that solution until the osmotic pressure is balanced by the back pressure.

The region of the brain responsible for emotion, speech and motor function is the ________.

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Given away by its name, the frontal lobe is located in the front of the brain. The frontal lobe is responsible for emotion, speech, problem solving, and motor function. It is also the largest of the lobes.

As materials move from higher to lower concentration what is occurring

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As materials move from higher to lower concentration diffusion is occurring.

He peppered moth provides a well-known example of natural selection. the light-colored form of the moth was predominant in england before the industrial revolution. in the mid-nineteenth century, a dark-colored form appeared. the difference is produced by a dominant allele of one gene. by about 1900, approximately 90% of the moths around industrial areas were dark colored, whereas light-colored moths were still abundant elsewhere. apparently, birds could readily find the light moths against the soot-darkened backgroun

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The reason for the loss of color after the industrial revolution is that the light-colored moths were "selected against" by predators. These birds could only see the light ones against the newly dark, sooted background. Over time, these predators could no longer distinguish the dark ones from their natural dark, sooted background. Thus more light-colored moths stood out against the dark soot, and were eaten. And more dark-colored moths eluded the birds, survived to reproduce, passing on more of their dominant genes for dark color to their offspring. After several decades of hundreds of thousands of generations, most of the later generations were dark, due to selective advantage of camouflage to survive predation.

A. Dark moths had a survival disadvantage in industrial Dorset.

How the circulatory system works with the digestive system to maintain homeostasis?

Answers

Hello friend!!

Homeostasis is the process that helps control/maintain the body. The Circulatory System is one of the systems that is in the Homeostasis process. The Circulatory system is the system that is responsible for transporting blood throughout the body.

The Circulatory System transports blood all over the body. The blood flows through the arteries. An artery is a small red tube that is connected to the heart and goes throughout the body. The Circulatory System is divided into 3 major parts the Heart, the Blood, and the Blood Vessels. 

The Circulatory System delivers oxygen and nutrients in the blood to the surrounding cells to maintain Homeostasis. The blood in the Circulatory System is needed throughout the body so that other systems work properly. Like for instance the Nervous System has the brain, and the brain needs blood to function.

The organs in the digestive system need the circulatory system to continue to digest food.It needs the blood that the circulatory 
distributes for it's nutrients,as well as to have the nutrients spread,so that the body functions evenly.

Hope It helps!!
All The Best!!
Final answer:

The digestive system breaks down food into nutrients which are then transported by the circulatory system to our cells. The circulatory system then removes waste products from the cells and carries them back to the digestive system for excretion. This how the two systems maintain homeostasis in our body.

Explanation:

The circulatory system and the digestive system work in tandem to maintain homeostasis in the body. The digestive system breaks down the food we consume into nutrients, which are then absorbed into the blood. This blood, rich with nutrients, is transported by the circulatory system to all cells in our body. In return, waste products are removed from the cells by the circulatory system and transported back to the digestive system for excretion. In this way, both the circulatory and digestive systems work together to keep our body stable and functioning properly.

Learn more about Circulatory and Digestive Systems

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what muscle is responsible for inflation and deflation of the lungs

Answers

representative respiratory reflexes? Not so sure so confirm online

Advantages of inflation are adjustment of relative prices and wages along with boost of growth. Disadvantages include damaged period of boom and bust economic cycle, non competitive economy and reduced value of saving. On the other hand disadvantages of deflation are reduced spending, low profit and increased borrowing. Advantage of deflation is decrease in rate of commodities.

The __________ of the brain is the location of our conscious mind.
a. diencephalon
b. cerebral cortex
c. cerebellum
d. brain stem

Answers

The part of the brain for conscious mind is cerebellum

During which period did the presence of stromatolites decline?

Answers

The period during which the presence of  stromatolites decline is the Proterzoic period. Stromatolites are widely distributed sedimentary structures consisting of laminated carbonate or silicate rocks, produced over geologic time by the trapping, binding, or the precipitating of sediment by groups of microorganisms, primarily cyanobacteria. 
The Protozoic period is when stromatolites declined

What structure is highly vascular and closely adheres to the surface of the brain?

Answers

Pia mater

Pia mater is a highly vascular tissue that cleaves firmly to the surface of the brain and spinal cord. Pia mater protects the central nervous system by nourishing the brain and allowing blood vessels to pass through it. The inflammation of the pia mater can lead to meningitis




Pia mater is the structure that is highly vascular and closely adheres to the surface of the brain. It is the innermost layer of the meninges and attaches directly to the brain and spinal cord. It protects the central nervous system by containing the cerebrospinal fluid, which cushions the brain and spine. 

What are the dangers of snake bites

Answers

First, one has to be bitten by a snake. Most snakes are non-poisonous, and even if they were, chances are that they do not have any venom in the fangs. Of the 3,000 or more snake species that exist in the world, only 600 are venomous.
Infection, poisoning depending on the snake, with any snake bite you should have it checked out by your health care provider to stop the risk of infection. If you get bitten by a snake and you pull it off of you the teeth can get stuck in your skin. Best advice would be to stay away from aggressive snakes

What gas is primarily responsible for recent global warming?

Answers

Carbon dioxide is primarily responsible for recent global warming.

Why is a larger nucleus generally less stable than a smaller nucleus?

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A larger nucleus is generally less stable than a smaller nucleus because the electric force of repulsion between protons is a long range force, while the attractive strong nuclear force is short-range . Repulsion is therefore large for the large nuclei. To bring about more explanation; if an atom is small then its nucleus is also small, in small nucleus, the distances between nuclear particles are very, very small due to which the nuclear force of attraction is very large as compared to the electrostatic force of repulsion. Since the nuclear force of attraction is much greater than the electrostatic force of repulsion, so a small nucleus is very stable.

An inherited characteristic that, through natural selection, increases in a population because it helps to solve a survival problem at the time it emerges is called​

Answers

The first wave mainly included wealthy people and the latter was poor people.
Early immigrants arrived at larger ships, and later groups arrived at smaller ships' fleets.
The first wave of immigrants included a very diverse population, but the second immigrant was more homogeneous.
The first wave mainly came from the North and Central Europe. The second wave came mainly from Southeastern Europe - I guess this.

Altering the shape of the lens to enable light to focus on the retina is called:

Answers

it is called Accommodation

An unlearned behavior directly linked to a stimulus that is carried to completion once initiated and is essentially unchangeable is _____. see concept 51.1 (page 1138)

Answers

A fixed action pattern is a behavior that is carried out to completion once started, regardless of changes in the original stimulus and the sequence is unchangeable. The unlearned behavior of fixed action patterns are triggered by a type of external stimulus that start off a particular organism.

 

 

"what happens to ventilation at sub-maximal exercise at altitude?"

Answers

Ghgggghhvffcvnnmkghnn shhsnddnr

Tyler wants to know how the growth of tomato plants is affected by the quantities of various gases in the atmosphere. What type of scientific investigation should Tyler conduct in order to accurately answer his question through direct observations? A. Tyler should research tomato plants on the internet. B. Tyler should grow tomato plants in his back yard. C. Tyler should ask a professional gardener about tomato plants. D. Tyler should perform a controlled experiment.

Answers

The best approach for Tyler is a controlled experiment if he wants to directly observe the outcome. 

A controlled experiment is designed to minimize the effects of the variables other than the independent variable. A controlled experiment allows reliable results because he can do the experiment specific to the problem and variables involved. 

Answer:

The correct answer is D. Tyler should perform a controlled experiment.

The presence of the protein albumin in the urine is known as

Answers

Excess protein found in urine is called Proteinuria. 

Final answer:

Albumin in the urine, referred to as proteinuria or albuminuria, is a sign of kidney damage indicating that glomeruli are not properly filtering proteins out of the blood.

Explanation:

The presence of the protein albumin in the urine is an indication that the filtering units of the kidneys, known as glomeruli, are damaged, and this condition is referred to as proteinuria or, more specifically, albuminuria. Protein molecules, including albumin, are usually retained within the glomerular capillaries due to their size, but when the kidneys are damaged, albumin can pass into the urine. This may occur in various health conditions such as diabetic nephropathy, hypertension, or kidney diseases. It is essential to detect and manage albuminuria early to prevent further kidney damage.

Which structure is an example of a hinge joint?

Answers

An example of a hinge joint is between the phalanges of the fingers and toes. A hinge joint is a type of synovial joint that includes the ankle, elbow, and knee joints. Hinge joints are formed between two or more bones where is permit to the bones to motion only in one plane (along one axis) to flex or extend.

Answer:

Ankle joint, Knee joint, elbow joints are examples of hinge joints.

Explanation:

Joints are the connection between the two bones. These are joined by a ligament. There are different types of joints. Hinge joints are coming under the freely movable joints / synovial joints.  

Hinge means the hinges of the door. Such types of joints can move on a single plane around a transverse axis. The joint cavity is filled with synovial fluid.

This type of joints, bones are linked with each other like a hinge. Hinge joints are also called as ginglymus joints. e.g. Ankle, Knee, and elbow.

On which cell types do antibodies exist as transmembrane proteins?

Answers

I believe that on the Naive B-cell the antibodies exist as transmembrane proteins. A naive b-cell is a type of b-cell that has not been exposed to an antigen. When exposed it becomes either a memory B cell or a plasma cell that secrete antibodies  specific to  the antigen that was originally bound. 

Several geologic phenomena are being studied as signs of an impending volcanic eruption. these include ground deformation, _______________, and the release of gases. pyroclastic flows magma composition lava flows seismic waves

Answers

Seismic waves is another geologic phenomena being studied as a sign of an impending volcanic eruption.

Final answer:

Several geologic phenomena are being studied as signs of an impending volcanic eruption. these include ground deformation, increased seismic activity, and the release of gases.

Explanation:

Geologists monitor several phenomena to predict when a volcanic eruption is imminent. Monitoring involves detecting signs such as increased seismic activity, changes in gas emissions, and ground deformation. These are indicative of magma movement beneath the Earth's surface, which often precedes an eruption. Seismic waves especially, play a critical role in volcanic monitoring. An increase in earthquake frequency and intensity, with possible harmonic tremors, signifies that magma is on the move. Instruments like seismographs and GPS units, along with tiltmeters, are essential tools used by geologists to detect these changes and assess the potential for an eruption.

The stem is responsible for providing support to the plant. A is a type of stem that grows underground. It’s capable of asexual reproduction and food.

Answers

The rhizome is a specialized underground stem that facilitates asexual reproduction, nutrient storage, and plant expansion. Its ability to perform these functions makes it a crucial adaptation for survival and growth in various plant species. The correct answer is A. Rhizome.

The stem plays a crucial role in plant structure and function, providing support and transportation of nutrients.

Among the specialized types of stems, the rhizome stands out as an underground stem that performs multiple functions such as asexual reproduction and food storage.

Rhizomes are horizontal, underground stems that typically grow horizontally, allowing plants to spread and colonize new areas. They play a vital role in asexual reproduction by producing new shoots and roots from nodes along their length.

This ability enables plants to propagate and expand their populations rapidly, especially in favorable environmental conditions.

Additionally, rhizomes serve as storage organs for carbohydrates and other essential nutrients. During periods of dormancy or unfavorable conditions, such as winter or drought, plants can rely on the stored energy within rhizomes to sustain growth and survival until conditions improve.

One of the most notable examples of plants with rhizomes is bamboo. Bamboo rhizomes spread extensively underground, enabling the rapid growth and proliferation of bamboo forests. Other examples include ginger, turmeric, and some species of grasses.

The correct answer is A. Rhizome.

Complete question

The stem is responsible for providing support to the plant. ________ is a type of stem that grows underground. It’s capable of asexual reproduction and food storage.

A) Rhizome

B) Stolon

C) Tuber

D) Bulb

The consequences of particular diseases are features of _____.

Answers

The answer would be: secondary aging.

There is two type of aging, primary and secondary aging. Primary aging is the one that happens because of the age so it can't be prevented. Secondary aging happens because of bad diet and disease, so it can be prevented by doing healthy lifestyle or medicine.

Once the chyme begins to enter the duodenum, it must first be _____ before any of the enzymes in the pancreatic juices can be activated.

Answers

Once the chyme begins to enter the duodenum, it must first be Neutralized before any of the enzymes in the pancreatic juices can be activated.

Explanation:

Chyme or chymus is the semi-liquid mass of halfway processed sustenance that is excreted by the stomach, through the pyloric valve, into the duodenum. Chyme results from the mechanical and compound breakdown of a bolus and comprise of incompletely processed sustenance, water, hydrochloric acid, and different stomach related catalysts.

Chyme gradually goes through the pyloric sphincter and into the duodenum, where the extraction of supplements starts. With a pH of roughly 2, chyme rising up out of the stomach is exceptionally acidic. The duodenum secretes a hormone, cholecystokinin (CCK), which makes the nerve bladder contract, discharging antacid bile into the duodenum.

The duodenum is a short segment of the small digestive tract situated between the stomach and the small digestive system. The duodenum additionally creates the hormone secretion to invigorate the pancreatic emission of a lot of sodium bicarbonate, which at that point raises pH of the chyme to 7 and this process is called as neutalization of chyme.

_____________ are the tiny areas at the tip of chromosomes that grow shorter each time a cell divides and eventually disappear, ending cell replication.

Answers

Telomeres are the tiny areas at the tip of chromosomes that grow shorter each time a cell divides and eventually disappear ending cell replication. Telomeres functions to protect the ends of chromosomes from sticking to each other. Additionally they protect genetic information during cell division because a short piece of each chromosome is lost every time DNA is replicated. 

Overinflated tires and underinflated tires can both cause __________.

Answers

Overinflated tires and underinflated tires can both cause tire wear. Answer: tire tread wear.

Over time, overinflated tires lead to excessive inner tire tread wear, decreasing the overall lifespan of tires. An overinflated tire is more like to burst.

An underinflated tire is more like to roll  The tire pressure is too low, and too much of the tire is in contact with the road.  The underinflated tires generate heat, causes internal friction in the tire causing premature outer tread wear.

C. reduced tread wear (DriversEd.com)

The diploid number of chromosomes in dogs is 78. how many chromosomes would you find in a dog egg cell?

Answers

Half that number cause you get half your chromosomes from your mom the other from your dad and the same goes for dogs. 39

A warmer object radiates ___________ energy compared to a cooler object.

a) more

b) less

c) the same amount of

Answers

Option A is correct answer

Answer: More

Explanation:

A warmer object radiates more energy than the cooler objects. This is because the hotter objects have more vibrating particles.

The particles vibrate because of the kinetic energy that is more in heated objects as compared to the cooler objects.

When an object is heated the particles inside it starts heating and attains more energy as compared to the cooler objects.

Hence, the correct answer is Option A

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