How would a genetic counselor use a pedigree to help his or her clients understand genetic diseases?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See explanation below.

Explanation:

A genetic counselor might look over the pedigree of each person and look for any genetic diseases in the genetic line. If the grandmother suffered from a genetic disease, that was a recessive, for example, then it would be important to find out if any of her offspring carried the same recessive gene.

Then, the same tests could be administered for the other person. If the test was positive for the same recessive gene, the their offspring could be afflicted. If both had he same recessive gene, then it would be important to be ready for the offspring to have a full genetic disease.

Hope this helps!  Have an Awesome Day!! :-)


Related Questions

A liter IV bag is running at 50ml/hour. How long will it last?

Answers

Answer:120 hours

Explanation:six liters divided by 50 milliliters

Final answer:

To determine how long a 1-liter IV bag will last at a flow rate of 50ml/hour, divide the total volume by the flow rate, resulting in the IV bag lasting for 20 hours.

Explanation:

If a 1-liter IV bag is running at 50ml/hour, we can calculate how long it will last by dividing the total volume of the IV bag by the flow rate. The calculation is as follows:

Volume of IV bag = 1000 ml (since 1 liter = 1000 ml)

Flow rate = 50 ml/hour

Time = Volume / Flow rate

Time = 1000 ml / 50 ml/hour = 20 hours

Thus, the IV bag will last for 20 hours.

How often does a full head of hair get replaced?

Answers

The typical cycle ranges from 4 to 7 years. But as you get older you hair sheds more and grows back thinner.

A full head of hair is not replaced at once; rather, hair goes through a growth cycle with active growth (anagen phase) lasting 2 to 7 years. An average person sheds and replaces about 50 hairs per day, with hair growing at a rate of 0.3 mm per day during the anagen phase.

Hair Growth and Replacement

The human scalp undergoes a continuous cycle of hair growth and shedding. This process is divided into three phases: the anagen phase, the catagen phase, and the telogen phase. The anagen phase is the period of active hair growth and can last between 2 to 7 years. During this time, hair grows at a rate of approximately 0.3 mm per day. The catagen phase is a brief transition lasting 2 to 3 weeks, leading up to the telogen phase, which is when the hair follicle rests for about 2 to 4 months. After the telogen phase, the cycle restarts with the anagen phase. On average, a person sheds and replaces about 50 hairs per day. It's important to note that increased hair loss can be affected by hormonal changes, nutritional deficiencies, aging, and other factors affecting hormone levels.

Which method helps prevent communicable diseases?

A. Mandatory vaccination
B. Disease diagnosis
C. Immunization exemptions
D. Hospitalization

Answers

Mandatory Vaccination I think

When creating a resume other experiences should be included only if they are relevant to the job objective.
True or false?

Answers

Answer: True. When creating a resume other experiences should be included only if they are relevant to the job objective.

Answer: The answer is correct, so it is marked as true! <3 :)

A patient is in refractory ventricular fibrillation. High-quality CPR is in progress. One dose of epinephrine was given after the second shock. An anti arrhythmic drug was given immediately after the third shock. You are the team leader. Which medication do you order?

Answers

Hey what do I have done in a while today I’m sorry you are going back and then I’m sorry to say bye but I’m gonna was a really nice and good thing
Final answer:

As a team leader during a refractory ventricular fibrillation case, after initial interventions of CPR, epinephrine, and an antiarrhythmic, you should administer another antiarrhythmic dose in line with ACLS guidelines.

Explanation:

In a case of refractory ventricular fibrillation where CPR is in progress and one dose of epinephrine has been administered followed by an antiarrhythmic drug after the third shock, as a team leader, you should consider ordering another antiarrhythmic if the initial one was amiodarone or to consider an alternative like lidocaine if it wasn't used first. Defibrillation attempts should continue in conjunction with medication administration as per Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) guidelines.

The primary joint affected in gout is the:
a. interphalangeal.
b. metacarpal.
c. metatarsophalangeal.
d. temporomandibular,

Answers

C metatarsophalangeal


30. The postganglionic sympathetic fibres in the nerve of the pterygoid canal originates
from?
A. The lesser petrosal nerve
B. Deep petrosal nerve
© Greater petrosal nerve
D. Chorda tympani​

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is B)Deep petrosal nerve

Explanation:

Postganglionic sympathetic fibers in the nerve of the pterygoid canal originate from the deep petrosal nerve. This corresponds to an internal carotid plexus and is formed by postganglionic fibers of the upper cervical ganglion; transports sympathetic postganglionic fibers directed to the blood vessels.

Which action is an application of biomechanics?
measuring a person's running dynamics and making changes to improve
performance
measuring the time it takes runners to finish a race and picking a winner
measuring the patterns that cells make in muscle tissue and categorizing them
measuring athletes' height and tailoring athletic clothing for them

Answers

Answer:

Biomechanics can be applied to individuals, analyzing their movements and coaching them for more effective movement during exercise and sports movement. An individual's running gait or golf swing can be filmed and recommendations made for them to change and improve it.

Explanation:

Answer:

measuring a person's running dynamics and making changes to improve  performance

Explanation:

"How many is several?" This question represents which of the following functions of language? (2 points) Metalingual Emotive Phatic Conative

Answers

Answer: Metalingual

Explanation:

The metalingual is the term which determines the quality of the language to describe it's own terms or features. The multilingual function is relevant while translation of word is required.

The metalingual utilizes the chunk of words to describe another word or concept. This may also include the story which can be used to determine a term. A metalanguage may also include a language which can be used to make the statement related to another language.

The how many is several is chunk of words which is indicating towards other word. Thus this question is indicative of use of metalingual language function.

Answer:

metalingual i did the test on gradpoint

Explanation:

 

"How many is several?" This question represents which of the following functions of language? (2 points)

Metalingual

what is sickle cell anemia​

Answers

Answer:"Sickle cell disease is a group of disorders that affects hemoglobin, the molecule in red blood cells that delivers oxygen to cells throughout the body. "

Explanation:

Answer:

sickle cell disease is a group of disorders that affects hemoglobin, the molecule in red blood cells that delivers oxygen to cells throughout the body. People with this disorder have atypical hemoglobin molecules called hemoglobin S, which can distort red blood cells into a sickle, or crescent, shape

Explanation:

Diabetes can result in a high level of sugar in the blood. Which abbreviations would most likely be on the chart of a patient
with diabetes?

Answers

Final answer:

Abbreviations that would most likely be on the chart of a patient with diabetes include DM, FPG, HbA1c, BG, Insulin, and ADA.

Explanation:

Abbreviations that would most likely be on the chart of a patient with diabetes include:

DM: Diabetes Mellitus

FPG: Fasting Plasma Glucose

HbA1c: Hemoglobin A1c

BG: Blood Glucose

Insulin: Insulin

ADA: American Diabetes Association

These abbreviations are commonly used in medical charts to quickly reference and document important aspects of a patient's condition and treatment.

Which of the following is an example of medical negligence?

Answers

Final answer:

Medical negligence occurs when a healthcare professional causes harm to a patient by failing to follow established protocols or using known faulty equipment, breaching the principle of nonmaleficence. Liability can fall on healthcare workers, equipment manufacturers, or institutions following flawed procedures.

Explanation:

An example of medical negligence might involve a healthcare professional who fails to adhere to established protocols, resulting in harm to a patient. For instance, if a surgeon performs an operation with knowledge that the equipment they are using is faulty, and this leads to patient injury, that could be construed as negligence. Similarly, if a hospital follows a flawed procedure that is known to be ineffective or dangerous and patients are harmed as a result, this could also be considered medical negligence. Responsibility can be a complex issue, with potential liability falling on healthcare workers, manufacturers of medical equipment, or even the protocols themselves.

Consider the principle of nonmaleficence, which dictates that clinicians should not cause unnecessary harm to patients. If a healthcare provider administratively or clinically harms a patient through a lack of due diligence or outright disregard for safe practices, this would breach the principle of nonmaleficence—a cornerstone of medical ethics.

In contrast, a counter example from a different sector might be a case where a car manufacturer is aware of a brake system defect but proceeds to sell the vehicle regardless. If accidents occur due to the known defect, the manufacturer would be held liable. While this is not directly an example of medical negligence, it illustrates the broader concept of negligence and accountability.

what are the qualities of a good leader​

Answers

Answer:

Based off of analyzing characters with leadership traits in books and history and so forth, I have come to the comclusion that a good leader is honest, inspirational, confident in him/herself and others, a great communicator, and are committed to achieving goals.

The qualities of a good leader, including intelligence, social skills, charisma, and vision.

Qualities of a good leader:

Intelligence: Being smart and able to communicate effectively.

Social Skills: Understanding and communicating with group members.

Charisma and Vision: Inspiring and motivating others towards common goals.

10) Bipolar neurons are commonly:
A) found in ganglia
B) found in the eye and nose
C) called neuroglia
D) motor neurons
E) more abundant in adults than in children

Answers

B in the retina of the eye and nose
Final answer:

Bipolar neurons are primarily located in sense organs like the eye and nose. They transmit information related to sight and smell directly to the brain.

Explanation:

Bipolar neurons are special types of nerve cells primarily located in the sense organs such as the eye and nose. So Answer B: found in the eye and nose, is the correct one. These neurons play a critical role in transmitting information about sight and smell directly to the brain. They are not typically found in ganglia, neuroglia, motor neurons, and there's no evidence that they're more abundant in adults than in children.

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Five points of diluted hydrochloric acid weighs 2.79kg.calculate its specific gravity

Answers

When five points of diluted hydrochloric acid weighs 2.79kg than its specific gravity is  1.180 .

The reaction between sodium fluoride and dilute hydrochloric acid yields Hydrogen fluoride and sodium chloride. The equation for the reaction is;

 [tex]NaF + HCl = HF + NaCl Na ⁺ + F⁻ + H⁺ + Cl⁻ = HF + Na⁺ + Cl⁻[/tex]

  The net ionic equation :

    [tex]F⁻ + H⁺ = HF[/tex]

What is the reaction between sodium fluoride and dilute hydrochloric acid?

The reaction between sodium fluoride and dilute hydrochloric acid yields Hydrogen fluoride and sodium chloride. The equation for the reaction is;

[tex]NaF + HCl = HF + NaCl Na ⁺ + F⁻ + H⁺ + Cl⁻ = HF + Na⁺ + Cl⁻[/tex]

  The net ionic equation :

     [tex]F⁻ + H⁺ = HF[/tex]

Silver does not react with [tex]HCl[/tex] and the reason behind the fact because, like other reactive metals, silver can not displace hydrogen from [tex]HCl[/tex]silver is below hydrogen in the reactivity series and thus can not displace it.silver does not react with dilute [tex]HCl[/tex] but definitely reacts with concept.

The reaction of silver with hydrochloric acid has no result as this metal does not dissolve in hydrochloric acid because it is covered with a thin layer of silver chloride if you add a free oxygen of the solution in the form of hydrogen peroxide the reaction beads to the oxidation of the silver to silver chlorine.

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Final answer:

The specific gravity calculation of a hydrochloric acid solution given its mass (2.79kg) and volume (1L) leads to a specific gravity of 2.79, assuming the solution's density is directly computed from these values.

Explanation:

The question posed was: Five points of diluted hydrochloric acid weighs 2.79kg. Calculate its specific gravity volume of HCl is 1L. However, there seems to be a misunderstanding or misinterpretation in the phrasing of the question as it appears to mix two distinct questions - calculating specific gravity and involving a density-related calculation with given mass and volume, which don't fully align to the standard approach of addressing specific gravity directly.

Specific gravity, in general, is the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a reference substance; generally, water for liquids, which has a density of 1 g/cm³ (or equivalently 1000 kg/m³). Assuming the question aims to find the specific gravity of this particular 'diluted' hydrochloric acid solution, given its mass and volume, one would first calculate its density by dividing mass by volume, then compare this density to that of water to find its specific gravity. However, there is a lack of clarity regarding the 'five points' mentioned and whether 'diluted' refers to a specific concentration.

Assuming a straightforward calculation where '2.79kg' is the total mass of the hydrochloric acid solution and '1L' is its volume, converting 2.79kg into grams (2790g for compatibility with the common density unit g/mL), and then dividing by the volume in mL (1000mL since 1L=1000mL), the density of the hydrochloric acid solution would be 2.79 g/mL. The specific gravity is then this density divided by the density of water (1 g/mL), yielding a specific gravity of 2.79.

What is the connection between anatomy and physiology and coding and billing?

Answers

Answer:

The relationship between anatomy and physiology are that they will always correlate with each other anatomy being the study of the actual physical organs and their structure as well as their relationship to each other. While physiology studies how those organs work to function the whole body as organ systems.

Explanation:

Anatomy and physiology knowledge is essential for accurate medical coding and billing, as it provides the necessary understanding of medical terminology, which is used to categorize health services and diagnoses for billing.

The connection between anatomy and physiology with coding and billing in the medical field is foundational to the healthcare industry. Anatomy, which focuses on the structure of the body, and physiology, which centers on the function of these structures, are crucial for understanding medical terminology. In coding and billing, precise knowledge of medical terms derived from anatomy and physiology is required to accurately describe and categorize healthcare services and diagnoses for insurance and billing purposes.

When coding medical procedures and diagnoses, professionals draw on their understanding of where in the body the medical term is referencing, as well as how that part of the body works. This ensures that medical services are billed correctly and efficiently. For students in healthcare-related fields, gaining expertise in anatomy and physiology not only supports their ability to comprehend medical codes but also empowers them to make informed health decisions and understand the broader context of medical news, devices, and procedures.

Which of the following abbreviations is used to document cases in which the cause of a patient's symptoms are unknown?
UTI
FUO
URI
FBOA

Answers

Answer:

FUO

Explanation:

FUO means Fever of Unknown Origin

Answer:

The answer is FUO

Explanation:

___________ reactions commonly occur with metals, such as iron, zinc, copper, manganese, or chromium.

Answers

The answer here is probably contact dermatitis.

Contact dermatitis describes a localized skin rash that develops following direct contact with a foreign material such as the metals listed in the question.

Answer:

Is Displacement reaction.

Explanation:

exposure to a toxin can only happen through eating the toxin

Answers

Answer:

False, exposure to toxin can happen in many ways other than ingesting the toxin. Toxins can be inhaled or absorbed through contact with the skin, toxins can also be generated from supposedly 'non-toxic' substances within our body.

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