I need help on a Biology practice please?

1. A unicellular organism with no nucleus is a (1 point)

2. The type of infection in which a virus does not immediately start replicating itself, but inserts a piece of DNA into the host cell’s genome which becomes activated at a later date is called a (1 point)

3. A spiral or corkscrew-shaped prokaryote is called (1 point)

4. The thick internal wall that can enclose a prokaryote’s DNA and some cytoplasm when conditions are unfavorable is called a (1 point)

Answers

Answer 1
1. Prokaryote - a unicellular organism that does not have a nucleus
 2. Lysogenic infection - the virus spreads the normal reproduction of the cells 3. Spirillum - there is also another type of spiral bacteria which is called a Spirochete
 4. Endospore - they are resistant to very strong environmental factors

Related Questions

Please help! Of the skulls below, which one shows the most evidence of upright walking?
Human Evolution
A. Skull A
B. Skull B
C. Skull C
D. Skull D

Answers

The skull that shows the most evidence of upright walking is actually D :)

In what way is crossing over important for sexual reproduction

Answers

It allows for genetic variation in the offspring generations. If this genetic variation did not occur, a single disease or natural disaster could wipe out the entire species as all the organisms would be genetically identical.

I really need help with this someone please!! im offering the rest of my points

Below is a pedigree for a neurological disorder, of which one son has been affected. The disease is caused by a mutation on the X chromosome. Is the disorder recessive or dominant? Did the disorder come from mom or dad?



Recessive; dad

Recessive; mom

Dominant; dad

Dominant; mom

Answers

Dominant; Dad!!!!!!!

Answer:

Recessive;mom

Explanation:

I honestly don't have an explanation. I took this test twice, the correct answer is recessive;mom.

This is a dna fingerprint exhibiting samples from a victim, two suspects, and the crime scene. which of these dna fragments is common to both the victim and suspect 1? question #9 this is a dna fingerprint exhibiting samples from a victim, two suspects, and the crime scene. which of these dna fragments is common to both the victim and suspect 1? question #9 a b c d e

Answers

The question shows the results of a gel electrophoresis, which shows DNA fragments of the victim and two suspects, suspect 1 and suspect 2. A comparison of the five DNA fragments of the victim, A to E, reveals that the victim and suspect 1 both have the DNA fragment b.

A visual comparison of the gel electrophoresis results should reveal that Suspect 1 has a DNA fragment that matches victim DNA fragment B.The visuals can be seen in the attachment.

Final answer:

Without a visual reference, it's not definitive to say which DNA fragment is common between the victim and suspect 1. However, in DNA fingerprinting, common fragments are visible as aligned bands in the same position in both samples.

Explanation:

The process of identifying the DNA fragments in a sample is known as DNA fingerprinting. Without an image or graphical representation of the DNA fragments from the question, it's impossible to definitively say which fragments are common between the victim and suspect 1. However, in a typical DNA fingerprinting procedure, common fragments would be represented as bands in the same position in both the victim's and suspect 1's DNA samples.

This procedure is based on the concept of gene loci where each individual has unique DNA sequences. The comparison, in this case, is done by looking at the bands' positioning in each sample. If multiple bands, or even a single significant band, aligns between the victim and suspect 1, there could be a link suggesting that suspect 1 might be related to the crime scene.

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Natural selection

A: eliminates favorable traits in a population
B: allows populations to change over time
C: forms new traits in a population
D: concentrates traits in a population

Answers

it would be C because when that happens it gets rid of the faulty genes allowing it to evolve to become stronger :)

What two muscles on your muscle list aid in mastication?

Answers

Unfortunately this question is incomplete as no options are provided. IN actual fact, four muscles are involved in mastication. Three of these are responsible for biting down, namely the masseter, the temporalis and the medial pterygoid, whereas one, the lateral pterygoid, is responsible for opening of the jaw. All four muscles help to move the jaw laterally.

Why do you think there are earthquakes in mid-America where there are no known fault lines?

Answers

Earthquakes are mainly known to occur at plate boundaries where plates converge, diverge or slide past each other. Earthquake activity sometimes accompany volcanic eruptions but these too are concentrated around some plate boundaries (convergent, divergent). 

Smaller earthquakes are known to occur in intra-plate regions, away from margins. These occur simply because of stresses being built up in rocks. The crust is solid and rigid and it floats on the mantle which is a curved surface like the crust. 

The movement of substances across a cell membrane from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration, which requires cellular energy & a carrier protein is called:

Answers

I believe the answer you are looking for is Active transport 
(carrier-mediated transport)

The movement of substances across a cell membrane from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration, which requires cellular energy & a carrier protein is called active trasport.

What is cell theory?

Cell theory is a scientific theory that's help to learn how living organisms are made up of cells, that's they are the basic structure unit of all organisms, and that all cells from pre-existing cells.

Prokaryotic cells are single-celled microorganisms known to be  earliest on earth. Eukaryotic cell have a nucleus enclosed within the nuclear membrane and form large and complex organism.

Difference between unicellular and multicellular.

The main difference between unicellular organisms and multicellular organisms is that unicellular organism is unspecialised it means all the body function depends upon only on the single cell and in multicellular organism there is specific cells for specific purposes.

Multicellular and unicellular organisms are perform almost all the life running activities and processes such as respiration, reproduction digestion, breathing, and metabolism.

In unicellular organism division of labour is at the organ level on the other hand in multicellular the division of labour at cellular, tissue, organs and organ system level. Unicellular organism has simple body organization and multicellular organism have complex body organism.

Therefore, movement of substances across a cell membrane from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration, which requires cellular energy & a carrier protein is called active trasport.

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Your patient is a​ 22-year-old female who has increased her daily dose of lithium without her​ physician's knowledge. she is complaining of generalized​ weakness, vomiting, and diarrhea. you notice that her speech is slurred. heart rate​ = 68 and​ irregular, respirations​ = 16, blood pressure​ = 104/70, sao

Answers

Lithium is a dangerous drug because the margin of safety is thin. That means the difference between toxic level and the therapeutic level is small. This is why lithium level should be monitored closely. 

The patient is showing lithium toxicity sign so you need to give her the sodium bicarbonate. Sodium bicarbonate will make lithium secreted in the urine, lowering the lithium level in the blood.

Why doesn't dr. logan feel the bed bug feeding on him? why doesn't dr. logan feel the bed bug feeding on him? the bed bug has very soft feet and mouthparts. the bed bug is tiny and weighs very little. the bed bug doesn't actually bite, but feeds by osmosis. the bed bug injects an anesthetic as it feeds. submitrequest answer?

Answers

the bed bug injects an anesthetic as it feeds

this would be the correct answer ^^

The answer is the bed bug injects an anesthetic as it feeds.

Bed bugs are tiny blood sucking insects that have an exoskeleton. These insects are found in places like the edges of the bed, cavities, etc. where they hide in the day time. During night, these insects come out and bite their hosts to feed on the blood. However like Dr. Logan, no one feels the pain due to the bite because the bed bugs also inject an anesthetic to avoid the host from detecting their presence. Anesthetic is a drug substance that stops the pain receptors from signalling the brain about the pain.

An elderly client diagnosed with diarrhea is taking digoxin. which electrolyte imbalance should the nurse be alert to?

Answers

The nurse should inform the client about hypokalemia and its effect. The elderly client taking digitalis should be aware of how quickly hypokalemia and dehydration can occur with diarrhea. The nurse should show the client how to identify symptoms of hypokalemia. This is because low levels of potassium cn lead to digitalis toxicity

10. Which of the following is true of an enzyme? (1 point)
-It catalyzes a series of reactions.
-It breaks down immediately following the reaction it catalyzes.
-It changes the amount of energy released at the end of a reaction.
-It binds a single set of substrates,

Answers

it binds a single set of substrates

Final answer:

An enzyme is a protein that functions as a catalyst, accelerating a biochemical reaction without being consumed by the reaction. It can work on many substrates, not just one, and can be reused repeatedly.

Explanation:

The molecule under discussion, an enzyme, is a type of protein that acts as a catalyst to speed up a specific biochemical reaction within a cell. The options provided include four functions, but the one that best characterizes an enzyme is that 'It catalyzes a series of reactions'.

Enzymes don't break down immediately following a reaction. Instead, they can be reused for the same reaction repeatedly, and they don't change the amount of energy released at the end of a reaction. They do, however, lower the activation energy required for a reaction to occur, thus speeding up the process. Also, while enzymes do bind to specific molecules (substrates), they are not limited to a single set of substrates and can interact with various molecules.

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The largest population that an environment can support is called its





Answers

Answer: Carrying capacity.

Explanation:

A plant makes its own proteins but an animal synthesizes the proteins it consumes as food.
a. True
b. False

Answers

This would be TRUE!! Plants have photosynthesis, which is their way of making their own energy, while animals must consume it's energy as food such as plants and other animals. 

What important events are in the timeline of the geological and human stories of stories of this geo scenario ?

Answers

the earliest living organisms were microscopic bacteria, which show up in the fossil record as early as 3.4 billion years ago. As their numbers multiplied and supplies of their chemical fuel were eaten up, bacteria sought out an alternative energy source. New varieties began to harness the power of the sun through a biochemical process known as photosynthesis—a move that would ultimately lead to simple plants and which opened the planet up to animal life.

Which term describes and enzyme?

A. Substrate
B. Reactant
C. Catalyst
D. Product

Answers

C. Catalyst because a catalyst has an enzyme
the answer will be C. catalyst 

Which of the following statements explains how science impacts society?
A. Science creates new technology without creating any problems.
B. Science does not affect society as much as some people think.
C. Science creates new technology that benefits society, but it may also create problems.
D. Science does not help us understand the world.

Answers

A. Science creates new technology without creating any problems. 

Answer: C. Science creates new technology that benefits society, but it may also create problems.

Explanation:

Science is a discipline which gives the detailed explanation for the cause of natural events, natural phenomena, or natural processes through experimental evidences and supportive information.

The scientific knowledge can be useful for the development of new technology which can help the society in solving problems associated with the daily life. But can also create problem as with the advent of the technology is expected to adversely affect the natural environment. For example, the use of the fossil fuels to run the vehicle can ultimately affect the environment by causing air pollution due to the emission of the pollutants in the air.

Cholesterol can be returned to the ________ and synthesized into ________. bile is stored in the gallbladder or goes through the bile duct to the small intestine and assists in the emulsification of fat from food. a option
a.stomach—acid b option
b.liver- bile c option
c.small intestine-energy d option
d.stomach—bile

Answers

Hey there! :)

Our answer would be the option
B) Liver - Bile

Remainder cholesterol is removed from the body through the liver which then converts cholesterol into bile/bile salts

Mendel performed a cross between individuals heterozygous for three different traits: green versus yellow seeds (green is dominant), red versus white flowers (red is dominant), and green versus yellow pods (green is dominant). what fraction of the offspring would have been expected to have green seeds, red flowers, and green pods?

Answers

Probability of Green seed * Red flowers * Green pods

3/4 * 3/4 * 3/4 =27/64

The fraction of offspring expected to have green seeds, red flowers, and green pods would be 27/64.

Assuming that the seed shape, flower color, and pod color are represented by A, B, and C alleles respectively.  

Since the parents involved in the cross are heterozygous for each trait, their genotypes would be AaBbCc each.

                 AaBbCc     x     AaBbCc

See the attached image for the Punnet's square analysis of the cross that results in the offspring with the phenotypic ratio.

The proportion of the offspring with parental phenotypes is 27/64.

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How did darwin use the fossil record to support descent from common ancestors and natural selections?

Answers

According to Darwin related organisms have common ancestors. As adaptive characteristics become more widespread in a population through successive generations, the result is natural selection. Fossils are the preserved remains or traces of animals, plants, and other organisms from the past. They serve as important evidence of evolution since they show that life on earth was once different from what exists on earth today.

This is a type of reproduction where one organism divides into two and there is no exchange of genetic information.

Answers


This would be called asexual reproduction. Hope this helps!
This is Asexual reproduction , the process by which a single parent reproduces by itself. Also fun fact normal cell division is also the basis for asexual reproduction.

1. Antibiotics are effective at treating
A.) a common cold, but not genital warts
B.) a tapeworm infection, but not botulism
C.) strep throat, but not the flu
D.) athlete's foot, but not an ear infection

2. The sneezing, runny nose, and itchy eyes associated with allergies are cause when
A.) smooth muscles reduce the size of air passageways in the lungs
B.) the immune system attacks the body's own cells
C.) mast cells release histamines
D.) infected cells produce interferon,

Answers

The answer to question 1 is C: {strep throat but not the flu.} 
Antibiotics are given to treat infections caused by bacteria. Strep throat is caused by a bacterial infection, the flu is caused by a virus. Antibiotics will not work with a viral infection, and if given to treat a viral infection you can be causing more harm than good. Penicillin and amoxicillin are the go to antibiotics for strep throat. 
The answer to question 2 is C: {mast cells release histamines.

which humans control breeding of other organisms to favor certain traits, it is reffered to as___. a) natural selection b) artificial selection c) human selection d) environmental selection

Answers

Which humans control breeding of other organisms to favor certain traits, it is referred to as artificial selection.
Your answer would be 

B) Artificial Selection

What is the Wernicke's area & does it affect your ability to speak?

Answers

Wernicke's area is the area of the brain responsible mostly for understanding language or speech comprehension but also for language development as well. It is located in the temporal lobe of the left brain. 

People with damage in the Wernicke's area have this so-called "expressive aphasia" wherein the patient can speak words and sentences, but these sentences are made up of mixed up, nonsensical words or "word salad". 

The Wernicke's area is intimately related to Broca's area, which is the area of the brain responsible for language and speech production, rather than comprehension.

Can anyone help? Will medal & fan if possible

Answers

What’s the question?

The glial cell that helps to circulate cerebrospinal fluid is the

Answers

Hi, I have a Biology question and would like to get it done tonight, would anyone be able to check it out to see if they can help me?

Bacitracin blocks the transport of nag and nam across the cytoplasmic membrane to the cell wall. like other antimicrobials that block cell wall synthesis, this would result in weak cell walls and __________.

Answers

The answer would be: cell lysis due to the effect of osmotic pressure
Cell membrane is important for microorganism because of it separate things outside cells and inside cells. This way, the cell can keep electrolyte and other useful things like carbohydrate and proteins. The cells also dump toxins and dangerous chemical that it produce outside the membrane so it won't damage organs inside the cells. 
Final answer:

Bacitracin inhibits the movement of peptidoglycan precursors, therefore interfering with cell wall synthesis and leading to weak cell walls. This results in bacterial cells being more susceptible to osmotic lysis, causing them to rupture due to a water concentration imbalance.

Explanation:

Bacitracin is an antibiotic that inhibits the movement of peptidoglycan precursors from the cytoplasm to the cell wall, interfering with cell wall synthesis in bacteria. Consequently, this results in the creation of weak cell walls and renders the bacterial cells more susceptible to osmotic lysis. This condition refers to the rupture or disintegration of the cell due to an imbalance in water concentration through the cell membrane. Osmotic lysis may occur in bacteria if too much water moves into the cell, causing it to burst. Essentially, bacitracin creates an environment in which it is difficult for bacteria to maintain their cellular structure, hence aiding in their elimination.

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A caregiver asks the nurse what the caregiver can give a 9-year-old child for a headache. what is the nurse's best response?

Answers

The nurse should respond to the caregiver that she or he should give a medicine for headache to the child depending on its intensity. If it is aching too much and he or she couldn't bare the pain and that it also has additional symptoms aside it, it is best to accompany the child to a doctor but if it is just light to moderate, it is best to let the child rest and give the child a medicine for headache.

Plant needles are PROBABLY initially the result of A) adaptations for survival that some plants developed due to high temperatures on Earth. B) somatic mutations that made some leaves thick and waxy, while other leaves did not change. C) neutral mutations to leaf tissue that would neither help nor harm the plants living in such a harsh environment. D) a beneficial mutation that increased survival of certain plants that reproduced and passed the mutated gene to offspring.

Answers

D)  a beneficial mutation that increased survival of certain plants that reproduced and passed the mutated gene to offspring.

Hope this helped! xD

the correct answer is D

Describe the short term and long term process of the carbon cycle

Answers

Short term

-interactions between atmosphere and biosphere, terrestrial and marine components

Long term

-formation and destruction of fossil fuels and sediments containing organic carbon

The short-term is of the carbon cycle is interactions between the terrestrial and marine components of the biosphere and the atmosphere. The long-term of the carbon cycle is the formation and destruction of fossil fuels and sediments containing organic carbon.

What is a carbon cycle?

The carbon cycle is nature's method of recycling carbon atoms, which repeatedly go from the atmosphere into Earth's living things and back into it.

The majority of carbon is kept in rocks and sediments; the remainder is kept in the ocean, atmosphere, and living things. The carbon cycle is the regulation of carbon from one form to another.

Thus, the short and long terms of the carbon cycle are the formation of natural components by the means of the natural processes with the presence of carbon.

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