If we imagine the rectangular pool to have a length L and a breadth b, the attached figure shows one of the several possible coordinate systems that can be used to locate the position of the girl at any point of time, thus enabling us to describe her motion.
Final answer:
A suitable coordinate system to describe a girl swimming across a rectangular pool is to use the long side as the x-axis and the short side as the y-axis. One can treat the swimmer's path as two-dimensional motion, analyzing her velocities in both x and y directions separately to predict her speed and swimming time.
Explanation:
To describe the motion of a girl swimming across a rectangular pool, we could set up a coordinate system by choosing the long side of the pool as the x-axis and the short side as the y-axis, with the origin (0,0) placed at one corner of the pool. If we observe the motion from above, we can treat the swimmer's path as two-dimensional motion.
In our coordinate system, the swimmer's position (x,y) changes over time as she swims across the pool. Since the pool is a controlled environment with no external forces like wind or currents, we can assume there's no acceleration in the horizontal x-direction (ax = 0). The swimmer might push off from one side of the pool to begin moving, in which case her initial horizontal velocity (Vx) could be constant throughout her swim if she maintains a steady pace.
To analyze the swimmer's motion, we would separately consider her velocity in the x-direction (Vx = v cos θ) and y-direction (Uy = v sin θ), where v is the magnitude of her velocity and θ is its direction relative to the x-axis. By mapping her position over time, we could use kinematic equations to predict her motion, such as her speed and the time taken to swim across the pool.
The unit of electric current is the _____.
A) volt
B) ohm
C) ampere
D) faraday
C
the unit of electric current is the ampere, often shortened to amp
The table shows the charges and the distance between five different pairs of objects.
If the force between two charges, q, separated by a distance, d, is F, what is the list of the other forces, from greatest to least?
A) Y, Z, W, X
B) Y, W, X, Z
C) Z, Y, W, X
D) Z, X, W, Y
B. Y,W,X,Z is the answer, Hope it helps
Answer : Y > W > X > Z
Explanation :
The electrostatic force is given by :
[tex]F=k\dfrac{q_1q_2}{d^2}[/tex]
k is the electrostatic constant
q₁ and q₂ are charges
d is the distance between them
We will calculate forces one by one :
[tex]F=k\dfrac{q.q}{d^2}=\dfrac{kq^2}{d^2}[/tex]
[tex]W=k\dfrac{q.2q}{d^2}=\dfrac{2kq^2}{d^2}=2F[/tex]
[tex]X=k\dfrac{q.q}{(2d)^2}=\dfrac{kq^2}{4d^2}=\dfrac{F}{4}[/tex]
[tex]Y=k\dfrac{3q.q}{d^2}=\dfrac{3kq^2}{d^2}=3F[/tex]
[tex]Z=k\dfrac{q.q}{(3d)^2}=\dfrac{kq^2}{9d^2}=\dfrac{F}{9}[/tex]
So, the force from greatest to least will be :
Y > W > X > Z
So, the correct option is (B)
If the truck has a mass of 4,000 kilograms, what is its momentum? Express your answer in kg x m/s
0 kg m/s
ExplanationMomentum is a force that a thing has when it is moving which means when an object is moving only then it will have a non-zero momentum. If an object is stationary, then its momentum is zero.
Formula to calculate the momentum of a moving object multiply the mass of the object times it's velocity.
Momentum = Velocity * massMomentum = 0 m/s * 4000kg
Momentum = 0 kg m/s
The symbol for momentum is a small p.
The momentum is defined as the product of mass and the velocity of the body. The momentum of the truck will be zero.
What is momentum?The momentum is defined as the product of mass and the velocity of the body. It is denoted by the letter p. It occurs due to the applied force. Its unit is Kg m/s².
The given data in the problem is;
v is the velocity of truck = not given
m is the mass of truck=4000 Kg
p is the momentum of the truck=?
We can not calculate the momentum of the body at rest. Because the momentum of the body at the rest will be zero.
Hence the momentum of the truck will be zero.
To learn more about the momentum refer to the link;
https://brainly.com/question/4956182
Ions are atoms of the same element that have gained or lost _____.
A: protons
B: nucleons
C: neutrons
D:Nuclei
E: electrons
OH. I just answered this question yesterday too! E: electrons
Why by Mimiwhatsup: When a atom gains or loses an electron, it will attain a net charge and become an ion.
hey again :)
answer: neutrons
why?: neutrons have a negative charge with a mass of - 1 amu. but trust me it's C.
hope this helps! ❤ from peachimin
Use Einstein’s energy equation to solve the following problem. Recall that the speed of light is 3 x 108 m/s. If a 5.0-kg stone is completely converted to energy, what is its energy equivalent in joules?
E =mc²
= (5.0-kg)(3 x 10^8 m/s)²
= (5.0-kg) (9×10^16m²/s²)
E =4.5×10^17 J
Answer:
Its energy equivalent in Joules is
E = 4.5 × 10^17Joules
Explanation:
The Einstein energy equation is expressed as shown
E = mc² where:
m is the mass of the stone
c is the speed of light
Given:
m = 5.0kg
c = 3 x 10^8 m/s
E = 5×(3 x 10^8)²
E = 5×(9×10^16)
E = 45 × 10^16
E = 4.5 × 10^17Joules
What is the maximum speed with which a 1200-kg car can round a turn of radius 88.0 m on a flat road if the coefficient of static friction between tires and road is 0.40?
Answer:
18.6 m/s
Explanation:
The frictional force acting on the car is given by:
[tex]F_f = \mu m g=(0.40 )(1200 kg)(9.81 m/s^2)=4709 N[/tex]
But the frictional force also corresponds to the centripetal force that keeps the car in circular motion in the turn:
[tex]F_f = F_c = m \frac{v^2}{r}[/tex]
Where v is the maximum speed the car can achieve remaining in the turn. Substituting r=88.0 m and re-arranging the formula, we can find the value of v:
[tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{Fr}{m}}=\sqrt{\frac{(4709 N)(88.0 m)}{1200 kg}}=18.6 m/s[/tex]
The maximum speed a 1200kg car can round a turn of radius 88m on a flat road given a friction coefficient of 0.40, is around 18.7m/s. This considers the principles of centripetal force and static friction with the assumption of an ideal case scenario.
Explanation:This problem is a physics scenario that involves centripetal force and static friction. The maximum speed can be calculated using the formula for the centripetal force (F), which in this case is provided by the static friction: F = μN, where μ is the friction coefficient and N is the normal force. In a situation where a car is rounding a turn on a flat road, the normal force N equals to the weight of the car, which is mass (m) times gravity (g). Thus, the equation F = μmg can be used to solve for the centripetal force. The centripetal force equation on the other hand is F = mv² / r, where m is the mass of the car, v is the speed of the car, and r is the radius of the turn. Equating these two equations gives μmg = mv² / r. The mass cancels out resulting to v = sqrt(μgr). Substituting the given values results to maximum speed, v, which is around 18.7 m/s.
Learn more about Centripetal Force and Static Friction here:https://brainly.com/question/31417673
#SPJ3
How does mass affect the time it takes an object to hit the ground?
For an ideal condition The Mass does not affect the time taken by an object to hit the ground.
As the ground attracts all object with the same acceleration due to gravity 9.8 m/s². so all objects that drop from a certain height hit the ground at same time .
But in real condition there is air resistance present ,due to which objects of different masses take different time to hit the ground.
What is the maximum height achieved if a 0.600 kg mass is thrown straight upward with an initial speed of 75.0 m·sâ1? ignore the effect of air resistance?
A 0.600 kg mass thrown upward with an initial speed of 75.0 m/s will reach a maximum height of approximately 287.76 meters, ignoring the effects of air resistance. This is determined using the physics formula v² = u² + 2gH (a kinematic equation for motion under gravity).
Explanation:This problem can be solved using the physics concept of motion under gravity. The object is thrown with an initial velocity to reach a maximum height where its velocity becomes zero. In order to find out the maximum height (H) achieved, we can use the kinematic equation: v² = u² + 2gH, where 'v' is the final velocity, 'u' is the initial velocity, and 'g' is the acceleration due to gravity.
Given in the problem, u = 75 m/s (upward direction implies positive value), v = 0 m/s (at maximum height, the final velocity is zero), and g = -9.8 m²/s (downward direction implies negative value).
By substituting these values into the equation, we get 0 = (75 m/s)² + 2(-9.8 m²/s)(H), which yields H = (75 m/s)² / 2(9.8 m²/s) or approximately 287.76 meters.
This means that, ignoring air resistance, an object with a mass of 0.600 kg thrown upward with an initial speed of 75.0 m/s will reach a maximum height of approximately 287.76 meters.
Learn more about Physics of Motion here:https://brainly.com/question/13966796
#SPJ12
Which vector should be negative?
any vector whose magnitude is less than 1
a displacement in the direction North
any vector whose magnitude is greater than 1
the velocity of a falling object
Answer: the velocity of a falling object.
As the object is falling down it is experiencing a velocity that is continuously reducing each second and becomes 0 once it reaches the ground. The graph between velocity and time in this case would be a negative slope.
Thus for a object falling down the velocity considered would be negative owing to the reducing speed.
A museum curator moves artifacts into place on many different display surfaces. Consider the following table giving approximate values for coefficients of friction: – schomer – (HHSPhy4F18) 1 Materials μs μk steel on steel 0.74 0.57 aluminum on steel 0.61 0.47 rubber on dry concrete 1.0 0.8 rubber on wet concrete – 0.5 wood on wood 0.4 0.2 glass on glass 0.9 0.4 waxed wood on wet snow 0.14 0.1 waxed wood on dry snow – 0.04 metal on metal (lubricated) 0.15 0.06 ice on ice 0.1 0.03 Teflon on Teflon 0.04 0.04 synovial joints in humans 0.01 0.003 What is Fs,max for moving a 167 kg alu- minum sculpture across a horizontal steel platform? The acceleration of gravity is 9.81 m/s2 . Answer in units of N.
you must give a force for just moving
Fmax=151*0,61*9,81= 904 N <--------------
and
F=151*0.47*9.81= 646 N ... to keep in motion
hope this helps :)
To calculate the maximum static friction (Fs,max) that can be experienced by the 167 kg aluminum sculpture on a steel surface, we first find the normal force by multiplying its mass with acceleration due to gravity. Using the coefficient of static friction for aluminum on steel, we can then calculate Fs,max.
Explanation:The maximum static friction (Fs,max) that can be experienced by the 167 kg aluminum sculpture on a steel surface can be calculated using the formula of friction. Friction's direction is always opposite of the motion and it is usually dependent on the materials in contact and the normal force. The normal force (N) in this case would be equal to the weight of the sculpture which can be calculated by multiplying its mass (m) with the acceleration due to gravity (g). That is, N = mg = (167 kg)(9.81 m/s²).
Once the normal force is known, the next step is to find the maximum static friction (Fs,max) using the equation: Fs,max = μsN. The coefficient of static friction (μs) between aluminum and steel is given as 0.61 from the provided data. Hence, we can substitute the values in the formula to find the desired value.
Learn more about Static Friction here:https://brainly.com/question/13000653
#SPJ2
Cardiovascular Activities all have what 4 characteristics
fast moving and long intervals , light but quick movements, usually with light weight
Cardiovascular activities are characterized by significant cardiac output, compliance, volume of the blood, and viscosity of the blood. These activities affect how much blood the heart pumps, and can contribute to overall heart health.
Explanation:Cardiovascular activities are characterized by four primary attributes. First, they involve a significant Cardiac Output, which is the volume of blood the heart pumps per minute. Second, they incorporate varying levels of Compliance, referring to the ability of a vessel to stretch and increase its volume with increasing transmural pressure. The third characteristic is the Volume of the Blood in the body, meaning that cardiovascular activities affect how much blood the heart pumps with each beat. The final characteristic is the Viscosity of the Blood, which refers to the thickness and stickiness of the blood, a factor that can impact blood flow and pressure. Participating in regular cardiovascular activities can help maintain and improve these factors, contributing to overall heart health.
Learn more about Cardiovascular Activities here:https://brainly.com/question/29616656
#SPJ2
Charlie throws a ball up into the air. While the ball is airborne, which is the greatest force acting on the ball to slow it down? A. applied force B. friction force C. gravitational force D. normal force
Answer:
it is gravitational force
Explanation:
i did the test is the pretest of force and motion trust me its right
If you toss a coin straight upward in train that gains speed while the coin is in the air, the coin will land?
The coin tossed straight upward on a train that is accelerating will land back in your hand, retaining its initial horizontal velocity and moving forward with the train due to Newton's first law of motion and the principle of relative motion.
If you toss a coin straight upward on a train that gains speed while the coin is in the air, the coin will still land back in your hand, provided there is no significant air resistance inside the train and you do not move from your spot. This is because when the coin is tossed, it already has the horizontal velocity of the train. As per Newton's first law of motion, objects in motion stay in motion with the same velocity unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
Therefore, even though the train is accelerating, the coin retains its initial horizontal velocity and moves forward with the train.
An important concept to take note of here is the principle of relative motion. To an observer inside the train, the coin appears to move straight up and down because both the observer and the coin are sharing the same initial horizontal velocity due to the motion of the train. To an observer outside the train, the coin would appear to be following a projectile motion pathway, because they can see both the vertical and the accelerated horizontal motion of the coin. However, since the internal movement of the coin and the observer are both relative to the moving train, the coin will land back in the hand from which it was tossed, assuming the hand remains in the same position relative to the train.
Soils refers to natural material from the earth, but not artificial material (like AstroTurf or asphalt). True False
Answer:
It is true that Soil refers to natural material from the earth, but not artificial material (like AstroTurf or asphalt).
Artificial materials are the materials that are made by human like AstroTurf or asphalt while Soil is one of the natural materials giving to us by God. Soil is a material composed of five ingredients which are minerals, soil organic matter, living organisms, gas, and water.
Objects in free fall accelerate due to ______
A. Gravity
B. Momentum
C. Energy
D. Velocity
Answer:
The correct answer is A.
Objects in free fall accelerate due to gravity.
Explanation:
Momentum can help an object to keep its state of motion at a constant velocity when no external force is applied. It can never accelerate the object.
According to the laws of motion, we know that acceleration is produced in a body only when a Force is applied in the direction of motion of body.
During a free fall, only the force of gravity is acting on an object and that too in the direction of its motion. Hence, the acceleration produced in a free falling object is due to gravity.
Answer:
gravity
Explanation:
Which of the following would be an example of basic research?
A) Spencer's research on WWII radar technology that led to the invention of the microwave oven.
B) Experimenting to determine the fundamental properties of x-rays.
C) Edison's research and use of other scientists' work to invent the light bulb.
D) Morrison and Franscioni's research done to create the Frisbee.
Experimenting to determine the fundamental properties of x-rays would be an example of basic research. The experimental primary analysis tries to determine the laws of the events. The primary analysis is expected to know the stuff, its sort, its characteristics and its performance. It examines to get the speculation. To obtain wherewith the stuff performance yet not how to practice these forms for a firm determination.
The research of the characteristics of the particle to explain whatever it is, how it combines with other atoms, how it determines the characteristics of the material are some instances of primary analysis. For example examining to ascertain the basic features of x-rays. Spencer's research on WWII radar technology that drove to the discovery of the microwave furnace.
Edison's research and application of other scientists task is to create the light bulb, and Morrison and Franscioni's research was made to build the Frisbee models of applied research science.
Basic research is driven by scientific curiosity, with the aim to enhance the understanding of fundamental principles. In the given choices, B) Experimenting to determine the fundamental properties of x-rays is an example of basic research, as it is looking to better understand these electromagnetic waves.
Explanation:Basic research, also known as fundamental research or pure research, is designed to extend the knowledge base without a specific application in mind. It is driven by curiosity or interest in a scientific question. The aim is to increase understanding of fundamental principles and has the potential to lead to new inventions or technologies. In the given choices, an example of basic research would be B) Experimenting to determine the fundamental properties of x-rays. This study seeks basic understanding about the nature and properties of these electromagnetic waves, which is the very essence of basic research.
Learn more about Basic Research here:https://brainly.com/question/33913715
#SPJ6
The kind of hazardous waste disposal that most closely resembles recycling is _____.
I believe your answer is Waste Exchange
How will the behavior of the gases in the piston chamber change if heat is applied to the system? Assume the piston moves to keep the pressure constant. A) The gas particles will speed up. B) More gas particles will be produced. C) Fewer gas particles will be produced. D) The kinetic energy will decrease.
Answer: A) The gas particles will speed up.
Explanation: When heat is supplied to the system, the kinetic energy of the molecules increase and thus they start moving randomly and thus the gas molecules will speed up.
Charles law states that volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure and number of moles.
[tex]V\propto T[/tex] (At constant pressure and number of moles)
As we know kinetic energy is directly related to temperature, thus as temperature is increased, the kinetic energy of the molecules also increase.
[tex]K.E=\frac{3}{2}RT[/tex]
R = gas constant
T= temperature
What is the speed of a truck that travels 10 i’m in 10 minutes ?
10km/10min is a legitimate speed. So is meters/sec, km/hour (kph), etc.
Kph is very common for vehicles:
10 km/10 min (60 min/hr) = 60 kph
EXAM PLEASE HELP 98 POINTS! An 8.0 cm object is 40.0 cm from a concave mirror that has a focal length of 10.0 cm. Its image is 16.0 cm in front of the mirror.
The height of the image produced by the mirror, to the nearest tenth, is
cm.
(NOT 9.6)
Answer:
3.2
Explanation:
hurry plz
Heart is to the ________ system as lungs are to the _________ system
respiratory; endocrine
nervous; endocrine
endocrine; muscular
circulatory; respiratory
Which of the following could be compared to soldiers?
Question 3 options:
white blood cells
Your heart
red blood cells
Your lungs
Which system is responsible for the transportation of blood throughout the system?
Question 4 options:
respiratory system
circulatory system
endocrine system
digestive system
Which government agency is responsible for protecting the nation’s transportation systems to ensure freedom of movement for passengers and commerce? A. Environmental Protection Agency B. Federal Communications Commission C. Occupational Safety and Health Administration D. Transportation Security Administration
economics high school level.
The correct answer is D. Transportation Security Administration.
-Willow I know U might not bealive me but I am Correct.
And here Is my Proof. They are an agency that organizes numerous things that are related to transportation security. Among other things, they regulate things such as quality of roads or railroads, or they participate in establishing safety standards for various types of vehicles, from cars to boats and airplanes and trucks, and they do various other things.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
The part of an atom that is most empty space is the ?
Whats the formula for distance if i have time, acceleration and speed
If time (t), acceleration(a) and initial velocity (Vi) is given distance can be find by
S = (Vi)t + (1/2) at²
If both velocities initial velocity an final velocity is given then formula will be
2aS = (Vf)²- (Vi²)
Where S is the distance.
Which vector should be negative?
Question 1 options:
any vector whose magnitude is less than 1
a displacement in the direction North
the velocity of a falling object
any vector whose magnitude is greater than 1
Answer:
The velocity of a falling object
Explanation:
The positive X axis is towards right and positive Y axis is towards up, so North direction is positive
A vector with less than 1 magnitude is not negative, because its magnitude may be in between 0 and 1 which is positive vector.
Any vector whose magnitude is greater than 1 is never be a negative vector.
The velocity of a falling object is towards bottom, that is towards negative Y axis. So that vector is negative.
how hard is it to cut through steel with a plastic knife
Hey there!
You cannot cut through steel with a plastic knife. As fun as it sounds, it is not a good idea to try, and 99.9% of the time it would not work.
Hope this helps!
It is impossible to cut through steel with a plastic knife because steel is much harder than plastic, and trying to do so could lead to injury.
Steel is a very hard material that requires special tools to cut through effectively due to its high hardness level. Plastic knives are not capable of cutting through steel because they are not hard or sharp enough to overcome the material's resistance. Therefore, It is virtually impossible to cut through steel with a plastic knife due to the significant difference in hardness between the two materials. The hardness of a material dictates how resistant it is to being scratched or cut. For example, steel used in a pocketknife blade has a hardness value of around 5.5, which is considered sufficient to separate between hard and soft minerals. On the other hand, plastics used for items such as plastic cutting boards or plastic knives are much softer.
PLEASE HELP ASAP!!! CORRECT ANSWER ONLY PLEASE!!!
Mr. Harden's class decides to perform an experiment to determine how long it takes different objects to hit the floor when dropped from a desk. The class dropped three balls from a desk, one weighing 2 pounds, one weighing 4 pounds, and one weighing six pounds. It took them all the same amount of time to hit the floor. After evaluating these results, you predict that a 10 pound ball will take
A) more time to hit the floor.
B) less time to hit the floor.
C) about the same amount of time to hit the floor.
D) an unknown amount of time before hitting the floor.
Match the following vocabulary words with their definitions.
1. the decay of organic matter caused by microorganisms putrefaction
2. susceptible to decomposition by living organisms. refuse
3. waste biodegradable
Answer: (1) Putrefaction
(2) Biodegradable
(3) Refuse.
Putrefaction refers to decomposition of organic substances usually dead plants' and animals' bodies by microorganisms.
Therefore, it matches with first definition that states the decay of organic matter caused by microorganisms.
Biodegradable substances are decomposed by living organisms such as microorganisms.
Therefore, it matches with the second definition that states susceptible to decomposition by living organisms.
Refuse refers to something which is no longer useful.
Therefore, it matches with the third definition of waste.
Final answer:
The vocabulary words 'putrefaction', 'biodegradable', and 'refuse' are matched with their definitions related to decomposition and waste, with putrefaction being the decay of organic matter by microorganisms, biodegradable indicating that a substance can decompose by living organisms, and refuse meaning waste.
Explanation:
When matching the vocabulary words with their definitions, we relate terms to their respective meanings concerning the breakdown of organic material and waste management. Here are the correct matches:
Putrefaction is the decay of organic matter caused by microorganisms.Biodegradable refers to substances that are susceptible to decomposition by living organisms, such as decomposers.Refuse is synonymous with waste, which refers to materials that are discarded or rejected.Decomposers, like bacteria and fungi, are vital because they break down dead organisms and wastes, transforming complex organic materials into simpler inorganic nutrients that can be reused by producers in the ecosystem. If a substance can be broken down by decomposers, it is termed biodegradable. Organic matter undergoes putrefaction as a result of microbial action, highlighting the role of decomposers in the natural recycling process.
which statement is True ?
A. A resistor alters current , and a switch turns current on & off
B. A resistor measures voltage and a switch changes AC to DC or DC to AC
C. A resistor alters current and a switch measures voltage
D. A resistor changes AC to DC or DC to AC and a switch turns current on & off
Answer:yess the correct answer is A
Explanation:
What is the value of a charge that has an electric potential of 325 V and an electric potential energy of 0.025 J?
A)7.7 × 10^-4 C
B)7.7 × 10^-5 C
C)1.3 × 10^3 C
D)1.3 × 10^4 C
B) 7.7 x 10^-5 c, hope it helps
Answer:
Choice B is the answer
Explanation: