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Name and describe three measures of central tendency used to summarize data.
Answer:
There are three main measures of central tendency: the mode(the number that occurs most often) the median ( the middle value in the list of numbers) and the mean (the average number in the list of numbers)
Explanation:
I learned this
Question 11 (10 points)
Besides water, what is the product of a Neutalization Reaction between Al(OH)3 and HNO2?
a. Al(NO2)3
b.Al3NO2
c.(NO2)3A1
d.AINO2
Answer:
The correct answer is option a.
Explanation:
When aluminum hydroxide reacts with of nitrous acid it gives of aluminum nitrite and of water.
[tex]Al(OH)_3+3HNO_2\rightarrow Al(NO_2)_3+3H_2O[/tex]
According to above reaction ,when 1 mole of aluminum hydroxide reacts with 3 moles of nitrous acid it gives 1 mole of aluminum nitrite and 3 moles of water.
Hence, the correct answer is option a.
If you react 2.00 g of hydrogen completely using 15.87 g of oxygen to produce water, how much water (in grams) will you have?
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer:
The amount (mass) of water we will have is 17.869 grams
Explanation:
The molar mass of hydrogen gas H₂ = 2.016 grams/mole
The molar mass of oxygen gas = 31.999 g/mol
Therefore, 2.00 g of hydrogen will give;
2.00/2.016 = 0.9921 moles of H₂ gas and
15.87 g of O₂ will give;
15.87/31.999 = 0.49595 moles
The reaction is as follows;
2H₂ (g) + O₂ (g) → 2H₂O (l)
Two moles of H₂ react with one mole of O₂ to produce two moles of H₂O
Therefore 0.9921 moles of H₂ will react with 0.9921/2 or 0.49595 moles of O₂ to produce 0.9921 moles of H₂O
From the above we note that all the H₂ and O₂ are completely consumed to form 0.9921 moles of H₂O
Molar mass of H₂O = 18.01528 g/mol
Number of moles = Mass/(Molar mass)
∴ Mass of H₂O = (Molar mass) × (Number of moles)
= 18.01528 g/mol × 0.9921 moles = 17.869 grams
Therefore the amount (mass) of water we will have = 17.869 grams.
Why does phosphate act as an environmental contaminant?
Answer:
Too much phosphorus in the water causes algae to grow faster than ecosystems can handle. Large growths of algae are called algal blooms and they can severely reduce or eliminate oxygen in the water, leading to illnesses in fish and the death of large numbers of fish.
Explanation
Futhermore, with a loss of fish the whole ecosystem will be upset and will be in need of serious recovery.
Final answer:
Phosphate acts as an environmental contaminant by promoting eutrophication, excessive growth of algae in water. It is introduced through human activities and contributes to the overgrowth of algae, leading to negative effects on the aquatic ecosystem.
Explanation:
Phosphate acts as an environmental contaminant due to its role in promoting eutrophication. Eutrophication is the excessive growth of algae in a body of water, which leads to a decrease in dissolved oxygen levels that can harm aquatic organisms. Phosphates are introduced into the environment through human activities, such as the use of phosphate-containing detergents and the leaching of phosphate from rock by weathering. These phosphates contribute to the overgrowth of algae and the subsequent negative effects on the aquatic ecosystem.a
In two or more complete sentences, describe the process of fractional distillation that used to refine crude oil.
Answer:
heated crude oil enters a tall fractionating column , which is hot at the bottom and gets cooler towards the top.
vapours from the oil rise through the column.
vapours condense when they become cool enough.
liquids are led out of the column at different heights.
sorry for bad spelling i think this is right
hope this helps :)
Heated crude oil needs to enter a tall fractionating column that is hot at the bottom and cools as it ascends. The oil vapors rise through the column. When vapors cool sufficiently, they condense.
What is fractional distillation?A mixture of liquids is boiled in a fractional distillation, and the resulting vapors travel up a glass tube known as a "fractionating column" and separate.
The fractionating column, which is positioned between the flask containing the mixture and the "Y" adaptor, improves the separation of the liquids being distilled.
In general, the distillation process consists of three major steps: The process of converting a desired liquid from a mixture into vapor. The purified liquid's condensation. The condensed liquid collection.
Heated crude oil enters a tall fractionating column, which is hot at the bottom and cools as it ascends.
The oil vapors rise through the column. When vapors cool sufficiently, they condense. At various heights, liquids are led out of the column.
Thus, these are the steps involved in fractional distillation that used to refine crude oil.
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The molecular weight of calcium carbonate, \text{CaCO}_3CaCO 3 start text, C, a, C, O, end text, start subscript, 3, end subscript, is 100.09\,\dfrac{\text g}{\text{mol}}100.09 mol g 100, point, 09, start fraction, start text, g, end text, divided by, start text, m, o, l, end text, end fraction. How many moles of calcium carbonate are in 63.8\,\text g63.8g63, point, 8, start text, g, end text of calcium carbonate?
Answer: The number of moles of calcium carbonate is 0.637 moles
Explanation:
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex]
We are given:
Given mass of calcium carbonate = 63.8 g
Molar mass of calcium carbonate = 100.09 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
[tex]\text{Number of moles of calcium carbonate}=\frac{63.8g}{100.09g/mol}\\\\\text{Number of moles of calcium carbonate}=0.637mol[/tex]
Hence, the number of moles of calcium carbonate is 0.637 moles
If the sequence on the right hand side of the DNA molecule was TAGGCTA, the complementary side would have the sequence of what?
Answer:
ATCCGAT
Explanation:
A always matches with T
G always matches with C
How much energy is needed to vaporize 75.0 g of diethyl ether (c4h10o) at its boiling point (34.6°c), given that δhvap of diethyl ether = 26.5 kj/mol?
Answer: 26.8 kJ of energy is needed to vaporize 75.0 g of diethyl ether
Explanation:
First we have to calculate the moles of diethyl ether
[tex]\text{Moles of diethyl ether}=\frac{\text{Mass of diethyl ether}}{\text{Molar mass of diethyl ether}}=\frac{75.0g}{74g/mole}=1.01moles[/tex]
As, 1 mole of diethyl ether require heat = 26.5 kJ
So, 1.01 moles of diethyl ether require heat = [tex]\frac{26.5}{1}\times 1.01=26.8kJ[/tex]
Thus 26.8 kJ of energy is needed to vaporize 75.0 g of diethyl ether
The energy i.e. needed is 26.8 kJ of energy
The calculation is as follows:the moles of diethyl ether is
[tex]= 75.0 g \div 74\\\\[/tex]
= 1.01 moles
Since one mole of diethyl ether require heat = 26.8 kJ
Now the energy should be the same i.e. 26.8
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What element is represented by [Rn]7s1?
Answer:
Radon
Explanation:
The element represented by [Rn]7s1 is francium (Fr), an alkali metal in Group 1 of the periodic table. Francium is highly reactive and extremely rare, with a short half-life.
Explanation:The element represented by [Rn]7s1 is francium (Fr).
Fr is an alkali metal in Group 1 of the periodic table and has the atomic number 87. It is highly reactive and can be found in very small amounts in minerals.
Fr is the second rarest naturally occurring element and is extremely unstable, with a very short half-life.
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Responding to stimuli that are similar-but not identical-to a conditioned stimulus is called
a. spontaneous recovery
b. respondent reinforcement
c. stimulus discrimination
d. stimulus generalization
Answer:
d. stimulus generalization
Explanation:
Stimulus generalization consists of the appearance of the unconditional response to conditioned stimuli that had never been paired with it but that have a similarity to it.
A metal tank contains three gases: oxygen, helium and nitrogen. If the partial pressures of the three gases in the tank are 25 atm of oxygen, 12 atm of nitrogen and 15 atm of helium, what is the total pressure inside the tank
Answer:
52 atm
Explanation:
25 + 12 + 15 = 52 atm
- Please let me know you agree with this or if it is right or wrong. If wrong, I will fix it.
Name this compound please
Answer:
I don't understand
Explanation:
Sorry
Answer:
Butanol
Explanation:
By counting, we know this is C4H9OH
C4H9OH is Butanol
15. Three gases are mixed in a cylinder. The total pressure in the cylinder is 456 mmHg. If
the hydrogen gas has a pressure of 230 mmHg, and the oxygen gas has a pressure of
148 mmHg, what is the pressure of the third gas, nitrogen?
Answer:
78 mmHg is the partial pressure of the nitrogen.
Explanation:
According to the Dalton's law, the total pressure of the gas is equal to the sum of the partial pressure of the mixture of gasses.
[tex]P=p_{1}+p_{2}+p_{3}[/tex]
where,
[tex]P[/tex] = total pressure of the gas mixture = 456 mmHg
[tex]p_{1}[/tex] = partial pressure of hydrogen gas = 230 mmHg
[tex]p_{2}[/tex] = partial pressure of oxygen gas = 148 mmHg
[tex]p_{3}[/tex] = partial pressure of nitrogen gas = ?
Now put all the given values is expression, we get the partial pressure of the nitrogen gas i.e. [tex]p_3[/tex] .
[tex]456 mmHg=230 mmHg+148 mmHg+p_3[/tex]
[tex]p_3=456 mmHg-230 mmHg-148 mmHg=78 mmHg[/tex]
78 mmHg is the partial pressure of the nitrogen.
A solution with a ph of 2 has how many more protons in it than a solution with a ph of 4?
The solution with a pH of 2 has 100 times more protons in it than the solution with a pH of 4.
The pH scale is a logarithmic scale that quantifies a solution's acidity or alkalinity based on the concentration of hydrogen ions (protons) in it. Each unit on the pH scale reflects a tenfold change in hydrogen ion concentration. When compared to a solution with a pH of 4, a solution with a pH of 2 has a larger concentration of hydrogen ions. In particular, for every pH unit reduction, the concentration of hydrogen ions increases by a factor of ten. As a result, a pH 2 solution contains 102 (100) times more hydrogen ions than a pH 4 solution.
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A solution with a pH of 2 has a hundred times more protons than a solution with a pH of 4. PH measures the concentration of hydrogen ions (protons) in a solution in a logarithmic scale, where each unit decrease indicates a tenfold increase.
Explanation:The pH scale is a logarithmic measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions (protons) in a solution. A solution with a pH of 2 has a hundred times (102) more protons than a solution with a pH of 4, because each unit decrease on the pH scale represents a tenfold increase in proton concentration. Therefore, a decrease from pH 4 to pH 2 constitutes a hundredfold increase in proton concentration.
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Answer:
he can bang metal pipes but i would rather say that he has to yell for help
Explanation:
why because the basement is very loud and echo so when is parents hear him they can run to basement and get him out
hope this helped
The specific characteristic of the metal is to emit a resonant sound when banged. Metals are sonorous, so, banging on the metal pipes can help Jonathan to let his parents know his condition, i.e., option B.
What are the properties of metal?Metals are materials that are lustrous, ductile, good conductors of heat and electricity, and malleable.
Other properties include the state of metals which are solids at room temperature except mercury and gallium, which is liquid at room temperature.
The property of sonority of metals can help Jonathan to let his parents know his condition.
Thus, the correct answer is B.
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what kelvin temperature is equivalent to 35 degrees Celsius?
Answer:
308.15
Explanation:
To convert 35 degrees Celsius to Kelvin, you add 273.15, resulting in 308.15 Kelvin.
This conversion is straightforward because the size of one Kelvin is the same as one degree Celsius.
Hence, 35 degrees Celsius is equivalent to 308.15 Kelvin.To convert a temperature from degrees Celsius to Kelvin, you can use a simple formula: K = °C + 273.15. This formula takes advantage of the fact that the size of one Kelvin is identical to one degree Celsius; the only difference is their starting points.For instance, to find the Kelvin equivalent of 35 degrees Celsius, you would calculate as follows:
Add 273.15 to the Celsius temperature: 35°C + 273.15 = 308.15 K.Therefore, the temperature of 35 degrees Celsius is equivalent to 308.15 Kelvin.As kinetic energy of a molecule increases, will the
temperature increase, stay the same, or decrease?
Answer:
Temperature increase with the increasing Kinetic energy of the molecule.
Explanation:
When Kinetic energy of the molecule increases, the number of collisions increases between the molecule. Hence, By speeding up the molecule temperature increases.
When 16 g of methane (CH4) and 32 g of oxygen (O2) reacted to produce carbon dioxide and water, 11 g of carbon dioxide was produced. Calculate the percent yield of carbon dioxide in this reaction. A) 5.0% B) 10% C) 25% D) 50%
Answer:
Percent yield = 50%
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of CH₄ = 16 g
Mass of O₂ = 32 g
Mass of CO₂ = 11 g
Percent yield of CO₂ = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O
Number of moles of CH₄:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 16 g /16 g/mol
Number of moles = 1 mol
Number of moles of O₂:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 32 g /32 g/mol
Number of moles = 1 mol
Now we will compare the moles of CO₂ with both reactant.
O₂ : CO₂
2 : 1
1 : 1/2×1= 0.5 mol
CH₄ : CO₂
1 : 1
Number of moles of CO₂ produced by oxygen are less so it will limiting reactant.
Theoretical yield:
Mass of CO₂:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.5 mol × 44 g/mol
Mass = 22 g
Percent yield:
Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield × 100
Percent yield = 11 g/ 22 g × 100
Percent yield = 50%
What volume will 454.5 grams of Hydrogen gas occupy at 1.050 atm and 25.00 ℃? (Don’t forget Hydrogen gas is diatomic - H2.
Answer:
5.24×10^3 L
Explanation:
Considering the volume occupied by 454.5g of H2 at 1.050 atm and 25°C.
Likewise, using ideal gas equation.
pV = nRT
Answer: The volume occupied by the gas is 5295.1 L
Explanation:
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex]
Given mass of hydrogen gas = 454.5 g
Molar mass of hydrogen gas = 2 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
[tex]\text{Moles of hydrogen gas}=\frac{454.5g}{2g/mol}=227.25mol[/tex]
To calculate the volume, we use the equation given by ideal gas equation:
PV=nRT
where,
P = pressure of the gas = 1.050 at m
V = Volume of gas = ?
n = number of moles of gas = 227.25 moles
R = Gas constant = [tex]0.0821\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}[/tex]
T = temperature of the gas = [tex]25^oC=[25+273]K=298K[/tex ]
Putting values in above equation, we get:
[tex]1.050atm\times V=227.25mol\times 0.0821\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 298K\\\\V=\frac{227.25\times 0.0821\times 298}{1.050}=5295.1L[/tex]
Hence, the volume occupied by the gas is 5295.1 L
Consider the reaction below.
2 upper K plus upper B r subscript 2 right arrow 2 upper K superscript plus, plus 2 upper B r superscript minus.
What is being reduced?
only K
only Br2
both K and Br2
neither K nor Br2
Answer:
c
Explanation:
How much of NaCl is in 1.90 L of 0.300 M
NaCl?
Answer in units of mol.
Answer:
The answer to your question is 0.57 moles
Explanation:
Data
volume = 1.9 L
[NaCl] = 0.3
moles of NaCl = ?
Process
1.- To solve this problem use the formula of Molarity.
Molarity = moles/ volume (l)
-Solve for moles
moles = Molarity x volume
-Substitution
moles = 0.3 x 1.9
-Result
moles = 0.57
-Conclusion
There are 0.57 moles of NaCl in 1.90 L of a 0.3 M solution.
5C + 6O2 = ? What will be the product of molecules formed from this equation?
Answer:
5C + 6O₂ → 5CO + 7/2 O₂
Explanation:
According to the question the reaction is between carbon and oxygen molecule . The reactant side was given as 5 moles of carbon reacting with 6 moles of oxygen molecules. The chemical reaction between carbon and excess oxygen will form carbon dioxide but with limited oxygen it will form carbon monoxide.
Now let us write and balance the actual chemical equation as required from the question. In limited oxygen the reaction will be
The reactant said 5 moles of carbon which is 5 atoms of carbon reacting with 12 atoms of oxygen. The number of atoms of element on both sides of the chemical equation need to be balance . The balanced equation when oxygen is limited is written as
5C + 6O₂ → 5CO + 7/2 O₂
The product will be 5 moles of carbon monoxide and 3.5 moles of oxygen molecules(7 atoms) since the oxygen is limited . The carbon monoxide later reacts with more oxygen to form carbon dioxide.
Limiting reactant is the reactant that stops the reaction when it is completely consumed. The product of the given reaction is Carbon dioxide.
Balanced Reaction:
A reaction in which the number of moles of atoms in reactants is equal to the number of moles of the atoms in the product.
The given reaction,
[tex]\bold{5C + 6O_2 \rightarrow 5CO_2 \\\\}[/tex]
Carbon is a limiting reactant that reacts with 5 oxygen molecules. Oxygen is the excess reactant present in a large amount in the atmosphere. Hence only 5 molecules of Carbon dioxide will be produced.Therefore, the product of the given reaction is Carbon dioxide.
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what are the units of molality?
Answer:
M or mol/[tex]dm^{3}[/tex]
Explanation:
Answer:
Mol/kg
Explanation:
Ape-x
We add 1.4 moles to 700 mL of water what is the molarity?
Answer: The molarity of solution is 2 M
Explanation:
Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.
[tex]Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}[/tex]
where,
n = moles of solute = 1.4
[tex]V_s[/tex] = Volume of solution in ml = 700 ml
Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get
[tex]Molality=\frac{1.4\times 1000}{700}=2mole/L[/tex]
Therefore, the molarity of solution is 2 M
Which process moves molecules and has these traits?
cess Moves
-moves from high concentration to low concentration
-moves from uneven distribution to even distribution
-can occur when there is no membrane
active transport in a cell
diffusion
osmosis
passive transport in a cell
Can Thiocyanic acid, HSCN, can be a Bronsted-Lowry Acid? How about a Bronsted-Lowry Base?
Answer:
Explanation:
A Brönsted-Lowry acid is defined as any substance that has the ability to lose, or "donate a proton" [H +].
A Brönsted-Lowry base is a substance capable of gaining or "accepting a proton" [H +].
Then a proton transfer occurs, which requires the presence of a proton donor, that is, an acid and a base that accepts them.
This theory has the disadvantage of leaving out several substances that are acidic and that do not have protons.
Thiocyanic acid is a chemical compound that can be considered, but not a Bronsted Lowry base, giving up the proton and generating the anion [SCN] -
Answer:
It can be a bronsted Lowry acid but not a bronsted Lowry base
Explanation:
Bronsted Lowry acid are proton donors, and HSCN can donate a proton, but it cannot accept a proton, hence not a bronsted Lowry base
Oxygen, nitrogen, and argon gases are mixed in a sealed chamber. The pressure inside the chamber is 150.0 kPa. If the partial pressure of oxygen is 43.5 kPa and the partial pressure of nitrogen is 79.5 kPa, what is the partial pressure of argon?
Answer:
P(Ar) = 27 Kpa
Explanation:
Given data:
Total pressure of tire = 150.0 Kpa
Partial pressure of O₂ = 43.5 Kpa
Partial pressure of Ar = ?
Partial pressure of N₂ = 79.5 kPA
Solution:
According to Dalton law of partial pressure,
The total pressure inside container is equal to the sum of partial pressures of individual gases present in container.
Mathematical expression:
P(total) = P₁ + P₂ + P₃+ ............+Pₙ
Now we will solve this problem by using this law.
P(total) = PO₂ + PN₂ + P(Ar)
150.0 Kpa = 43.5 Kpa + 79.5 Kpa + P(Ar)
150.0 Kpa = 123 Kpa + P(Ar)
P(Ar) = 150.0 Kpa - 123 Kpa
P(Ar) = 27 Kpa
6) A volume of 473 mL of oxygen was collected at 27°C. What volume would the oxygen occupy at
173°C?
Answer : The volume of oxygen occupy at 173° would be, 703.2 mL
Explanation :
Charles' Law : It states that volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.
Mathematically,
[tex]\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
where,
[tex]V_1\text{ and }T_1[/tex] are the initial volume and temperature of the gas.
[tex]V_2\text{ and }T_2[/tex] are the final volume and temperature of the gas.
We are given:
[tex]V_1=473mL\\T_1=27^oC=(27+273)K=300K\\V_2=?\\T_2=173^oC=(173+273)K=446K[/tex]
Now put all the given values in above equation, we get:
[tex]\frac{473mL}{300K}=\frac{V_2}{446K}\\\\V_2=703.2mL[/tex]
Therefore, the volume of oxygen occupy at 173° would be, 703.2 mL
What solute can be found in the greatest amount in urine?
Answer:
THE CORRECT ANSWER TO THE QUESTION ABOVE IS " UREA"
Explanation:
SOLUTE is defined as solid, liquid, or gas that is dissolved in a solution.
URINE is a by-product of metabolism that is produced by the kidneys in their process of blood purification. URINE contains of water, urea, chloride, sodium, potassium, dissolved ions, and inorganic and organic compounds.
Physical characteristics of URINE include color, smell, pH, density and turbidity.
UREA (also known as carbamide) is a non-toxic molecule, it is made up of ammonia and carbon and is the major organic component of human urine. UREA in urine is 9.3 g/L.
Which tool would you use to predict the percentage of offspring that will have a specific trait?
Group of answer choices
Microscope
Flowchart
Pedigree chart
Punnett square
Answer: punnet square
Explanation: