Answer:
the chromosome number would double with every generation.
Explanation:
The formation of haploid gametes occurs through a process of cell division called meiosis, which occurs in two consecutive stages called meiosis I and meiosis II.
Meiosis I is also called the reductive phase (R!), Because a diploid cell (2n) will give rise to two haploid cells (n).
In meiosis II, the two haploid cells (n) formed during the first stage (meiosis I) continue the division, giving rise, each one, to two more haploid cells (n) which will, at the end of the 2 stages, a total of four haploid cells (n). Meiosis II is called equational division (E!), Because dividing cells form daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes.
In short, if meiosis did not occur during gamete formation, there would be no reduction in chromosomes, the result of which would be that the number of chromosomes would double with each generation.
Without meiosis, sexual reproduction would produce offspring with a doubled chromosomal content every generation and lead to potentially harmful mutations and reduced genetic diversity. Meiosis ensures each gamete carries the correct number of chromosomes and enhances genetic diversity, vital for species' adaptability.
Explanation:If meiosis did not occur during the formation of gametes, sexual reproduction would result in offspring with a doubling of genetic content over generations, potentially detrimental mutations, and reduced genetic diversity. This is because, during sexual reproduction, each parent contributes one set of chromosomes to their offspring. Meiosis plays a crucial role in halving the chromosomal number, ensuring that each gamete carries the correct number of chromosomes. Therefore, it is essential for maintaining the stability of species.
Without meiosis, gametes would be produced through mitosis. This means the offspring would inherit the full set of each parent's genes, resulting in a doubling of chromosomes every generation. Besides, the absence of crossover events and independent assortment during meiosis would lead to reduced genetic diversity. This is unfavorable as genetic diversity is essential for a species' adaptability to changing environments.
Learn more about Meiosis here:https://brainly.com/question/32192580
#SPJ6
explain why the light and dark colored squirrels might be selected for and the medium colored squirrels selected against
Which is an indication that water is entering cells
The picture shows an experiment used to determine the effect of using more nails in the core of an electromagnet. Which of the following would make this a better designed experiment?
A. Using a different number of batteries for each electromagnet.
B. Using the same number of turns of wire for each electromagnet.
C. Inserting an ammeter in each circuit between the battery and the nails.
D. Using a different size battery for each electromagnet.
Over the decades local and global ice ages have lowered sea levels. As a result, there is often a decline in marine diversity due to
Over the decades local and global ice ages have lowered sea levels. As a result, there is often a decline in marine diversity due to - factors like salinity and temperature of water.
Salinity is the measure of the amount of salt present in any ocean or sea water. High salinity makes it impossible for marine life to survive. Similarly, the temperature of water should be maintained according to every organism's need. Like- Deep sea has a low temperature as compared to shallow sea, due to sunlight. So, deep sea creatures cannot survive in shallow water temperature and shallow water creatures cannot survive in deep sea.
People favor their in-groups, andwhen they treat other groups unfairly, it is called:
A. Scapegoat theory
B. Out-group derogation
C. Social stereotyping
D. The fundamental attribution error
Answer: Option 'B' is correct.
Explanation:
People favor their in-groups, and
when they treat other groups unfairly, it is called out group derogation.
Out group derogation is the condition where favouritism towards out groups is absent.
There is a discrimination between in groups and out groups because of which favouritism is only for in groups and absent for out groups.
Hence, option ' B' is correct.
Answer: B.
Explanation:
24 PLEASEEEE!! 43 points and Brainlyist answer
Answer:
1.Fossils
2.Location
Explanation:
In aerobic cellular respiration, glucose is broken down in a series of reactions to produce carbon dioxide and water These reactions provide the energy necessary for the production of energy in the form of 36 ATP molecules.
The law of conservation of mass is correctly demonstrated in which statement about the process of cellular respiration?
A) The mass of the glucose is conserved in the mass of the ATP in the products.
B) The total mass of oxygen is conserved in the total mass of carbon dioxide produced.
C) The mass of glucose is equal to the total mass of the water molecules.
D) The total mass of glucose and oxygen is equal to the total mass of carbon dioxide and water.
Answer:
Im fairly certain the answer is A
Explanation:
I had done a test recently and this was the answer I had gotten for this question. I know this isn't the best of explanations but it's what I got
A neutron star collapses into a black hole because of the force of (fusion,gravity)
In your own words, explain what the summary equation tells you about cellular respiration.
The summary equation for cellular respiration represents the conversion of glucose and oxygen into carbon dioxide, water, and ATP, the opposite process of photosynthesis. It indicates how cells extract energy from food and helps maintain stable atmospheric levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide.
Explanation:The summary equation for cellular respiration provides a concise description of the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into carbon dioxide, water, and chemical energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate). Specifically, the equation C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP represents the transformation of the energy contained in the bonds of glucose molecules into a form usable by cells for biological functions. This process is vital for the maintenance of life and is the mirror opposite of photosynthesis, where plants produce glucose and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water using energy from sunlight.
The exchange of carbon dioxide and oxygen through cellular respiration and photosynthesis worldwide helps to keep atmospheric oxygen and carbon dioxide at stable levels. Cellular respiration occurs in three stages: glycolysis, the Krebs cycle (also known as the citric acid cycle), and the electron transport chain. Each stage involves a series of biochemical reactions that progressively capture energy from glucose and transfer it into the high-energy phosphate bonds of ATP.
Please help. I'm going to fail omg.
Directions: Use the information given to you below for each trait to answer the problems that follow. Trait
Dominant Form Recessive Form Letter to Use Hair Color Brown Blond B or b Eye Color Brown Blue E or e Dimples Dimples No Dimples D or d Widow’s Peak Widow’s Peak Not Present W or w Freckles Freckles No Freckles F or f Handedness Right Handed Left Handed H or h
1. What is the genotype of a female who is heterozygous for eye color? _______________________
2. What is the genotype of a female who is homozygous dominant for dimples? _________________
3. What is the genotype of a male who is homozygous recessive for hair color? ___________________
4. What is the genotype of a male who is heterozygous for the widow’s peak? _________________
5. What is the genotype of a female who is homozygous recessive for eye color? __________________
6. What is the genotype of a male who is heterozygous for dimples? __________________________
7. What is the genotype of a female who is homozygous dominant for handedness? _________________
8. What is the genotype of a male who is homozygous recessive for handedness? __________________
9. What is the genotype of a male who is heterozygous for freckles? __________________________
10. What is the genotype of a female who is homozygous dominant for hair color? _________________
11. If a person has the genotype DD, they are considered to be? __________________________
12. If a person has the genotype hh, they are considered to be? ____________________
13. If a person has the genotype Ww, they are considered to be? ______________________________
14. If a person has the genotype Bb, what trait are they heterozygous for? ________________________
15. If a person has the genotype FF, what trait are they homozygous for? ________________________ Purple flowers are dominant to white flowers: List the Phenotypes of the flowers: PP________________________ Pp________________________ pp________________________ Brown eyes are dominant to Blue Eyes: List the Phenotypes for the genotypes listed: BB________________________ Bb________________________ bb________________________ Round seeds are dominant to wrinkled seeds. List the Phenotypes for the genotypes listed: RR ________________________ Rr________________________ rr________________________ Bobtails in cats are recessive: List the Phenotypes of the cats: TT________________________ Tt________________________tt________________________
1. Ee
2. DD
3. bb
4. Ww
5. ee
6. Dd
7. HH
8. hh
9. Ff
10. BB
11. homo dominant
12. homo recessive
13. hetero
14. hair color
15. freckles
PP. purple homo dominant
Pp. purple hetero
pp. white homo recessive
BB. brown homo dominant
Bb. brown hetero
bb. blue homo recessive
RR. round seeds homo dominant
Rr. round seeds hetero
rr. wrinkled seeds homo recessive
TT. bobtails homo dominant
Tt. bobtails hetero
tt. no bobtail homo recessive
Which group of living things can move energy from consumers at the top of an energy pyramid back to producers at the bottom? *
what scientific breakthrough did darwins research lead too?
Which of the following personal health conditions can be controlled by exercise and diet? A.Heart disease B.Sickle cell anemia C.Skin cancer D.Sunburn
The answer would be heart disease.
During germination, peas sprout and grow. The data table shows the carbon dioxide produced during the germination period of peas under different conditions. Condition Rate of carbon dioxide produced (mL/min) Germinating peas, 10ºC 0.01 Germinating peas, 20ºC 0.02 What is the best conclusion?
Answer:
I believe the answer is C
Explanation:
Germinating peas at 20*C have a higher rate of cellular respiration than germinating peas at 10*C
Hope this helps! :)
Please give me brainliest!
What would happen to the body if the body temperature continued to decrease during the tenth hour instead of leveling off
Which structure do both nonvascular plants and seedless vascular plants have in common?
seeds
stems
spores
Spores are the structure which are present in both nonvascular plants and seedless vascular plants in common. Thus, the correct option is C.
What are vascular plants?Vascular plants are also called tracheophytes. These plants form a large group of land plants which have lignified tissues for the conduction of water and minerals throughout the plant and a specialized non-lignified tissue for the conduction of products of photosynthesis.
The seedless vascular plants contain vascular tissue but do not produce flowers or seeds. In seedless vascular plants, like ferns and horsetails, they reproduce through haploid, unicellular spores instead of seeds.
Non-vascular plants do not have any vascular tissues. Non-vascular plants do not possess roots, stems, or leaves which were present in the vascular plants.
Therefore, the correct option is C.
Learn more about Spores here:
https://brainly.com/question/9428702
#SPJ2
How long does it take for the moon to rotate and revolve?
Sort the following taxonomic levels in order from largest to smallest. Largest being 1st, smallest being 7th.
Mitochondrial DNA accumulates DNA mutations quickly. Because of this, it would be most beneficial in analyzing the ancestral relationship of organisms that are
A. Mitochondrial DNA is beneficial in both of these cases
B. Distantly related
C. Mitochondrial DNA is not used to analyze relationships
D. Closely related
Answer:
Mitochondrial DNA accumulates DNA mutations quickly. Because of this, it would be most beneficial in analyzing the ancestral relationship of organisms that are
A. Mitochondrial DNA is beneficial in both of these cases
B. Distantly related
C. Mitochondrial DNA is not used to analyze relationships
D. Closely related
Explanation:
Mitochondrial DNA does not serve to identify individuals without ambiguity, but to detect kinships between groups of individuals; it is then used for comparisons between missing persons and unidentified remains and their relatives.
The answer is: D. closely related.
These suns energy comes from the process of nuclear fusion in which hydrogen atoms form
Answer: Helium atoms
Explanation: The reaction taking place at the Sun is nuclear fusion reaction. It is a process where two or more atoms combine leading to formation of a new atoms. But here total mass of the reactants is not equal to total mass of the products. Some of the mass is lost as energy and this energy is produced in very enormous amount. At the Sun, four H atoms combine and form helium atoms. Along with this large amount of energy is produced which is responsible for huge amount of heat at the Sun.
Eli wants to reduce his impact on the environment. Which activity should Eli do to help the environment and his community?
The correct activity for Eli to undertake to help the environment and his community is to participate in local recycling programs.
By participating in local recycling programs, Eli can contribute to reducing waste in his community. Recycling helps to conserve natural resources, saves energy, and reduces pollution, which are all beneficial to the environment.
Additionally, by engaging in recycling, Eli can set a positive example for others in his community, potentially encouraging more people to recycle and thus amplifying the positive impact on the environment.
Other activities such as reducing energy consumption at home, using public transportation, and supporting local environmental groups are also beneficial, but recycling is a direct way to reduce waste and can be done by almost everyone in the community.
Genetic mutations can cause many different diseases and disorders. Which of the following diseases is caused by a genetic mutation?
A. AIDS
B.Cystic fibrosis
C.Type 1 Diabetes
D.rheumatoid arthritis
I need help with punnet squares
Answer:
a punnett square shows the probability that the parents off spring will have a certain phenotype be cross the parents two genotypes
further Explanation:
so a punnett square take two parents and crosses them to calculate the chance you will get a certain phenotype by drawing a square and splitting it into four quarter you take the dads two genotypes and put them on the top of the square and you put the moms on the side now that you have the parents genotypes labeled you cross them the letters are there alleles so if you have a upper case allele then it is dominant meaning the offspring get the dominant trait (phenotype) now if you have two lower case letters then the offspring get the non-dominant trait (phenotype) so Bb is gets a dominant trait BB is a dominant trait but bb is a non dominant trait the way you cross them is say you have BBxbb here's what the chart will look like
B B
b Bb Bb
b Bb Bb
i hoped this helped if it di please give me brainlest
Which statement is true about pandemics and endemics?
A) a pandemic can escalate into an epidemic.
B) an epidemic can escalate into a pandemic.
C) a pandemic is localized in one area while an epidemic is spread across countries.
D) a pandemic only involves infectious diseases while an epidemic only involves noninfectious diseases.
Pandemic is the condition that occurs due to escalation of epidemic. The correct option is B.
What is a epidemic?A disease that impacts a vast group of people in a community, demography, or region is referred to as an epidemic.
On the other hand, pandemic refers to an epidemic that has spread across multiple countries or continents.
Thus, the correct option is B.
For more details regarding epidemic, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/19491082
#SPJ2
an offspring cannot have a trait if neither of its parents has it. Agree or disagree?
if simple sugars are present, the solution will turn which color when combined with the food sample and heated?
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
The characteristics of two layers of Earth’s crust are listed. Layer A: Consists of the lithosphere Layer B: All living things live on this layer Which statement is true?
Layer A is the crust and Layer B is the mantle.
Layer A is the mantle and Layer B is the crust.
Layer A is the outer core and Layer B is the inner core.
Layer A is the inner core and Layer B is the outer core.
Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
The upper mantle along with the some portion of crust together makes the lithosphere.
Lithosphere is bounded by the atmosphere and primarily consists of rock and plates. There are two types of oceanic lithosphere – a) Oceanic Lithosphere and b) Continental Lithosphere
The living organism live on the top most layer of earth i.e the crust which consist of geographical land forms and soil
Hence, option B is correct
you are looking through a microscope at some cells.each of the cells have a different structure. what can you infer about the cells
When viewing cells through a microscope and noticing that each cell has a different structure, it can be inferred that these cells have different functions or come from different types of organisms or tissues. The variation in cell structure is typically linked to the specific roles each cell performs, as a cell's structure is tailored to its function in accordance to the principle known as 'form follows function' in biology.
Cells are the basic structural and functional units of life, and their structures are intimately linked with their functions. The concept of 'form follows function' suggests that the structure of a biological entity will be shaped by the particular functions it performs. If the cells observed are structurally distinct, it implies that they were designed to carry out different tasks or come from various environments. For example, a neuron in the nervous system has a very different structure compared to a red blood cell, reflecting their unique roles in the body. Similarly, plant cells differ from animal cells in key structural components like cell walls and chloroplasts, which are related to their functions in photosynthesis and maintaining rigidity. Noticing different structures under the microscope implies that there is a diversity of cell types and possibly a range of biological functions being observed.
The human population has exceeded 7.06 billion with the developing countries accounting for 97% of the growth. What factor does not account for population growth in these countries ? A.) High fertility rates B.) Lower levels of education C.) Limited use of family planning D.) Improving economic opportunities
Answer is D.
There are many reasons for the rapid population growth rate in most developing countries is higher than in developed countries. Some of the major ones are: Women are least educated and they don't have easy access to birth control measures. Developing countries depend on agriculture and other farming activities. Children can be put to work at a young age to do these jobs. So, to improve economic condition of their families. Therefore, high fertility rate may not account to high population growth rate in most developing countries.
Ava makes a diagram that compares a confined aquifer with an unconfined aquifer.
Which statements would make the diagram correct?
X: contains the water table
Y: found between impermeable rock
X: contains the water table
Y: has water under pressure
X: found between impermeable rock
Y: contains the water table
X: has upper surface of water at atmospheric pressure
Y: has water under pressure
X: found between impermeable rock
Y: contains the water table
Hope it helps