If one object is 103 km away and a second object is 106 km away, one could say that the second object is _____ times further away than the first object.

Answers

Answer 1
Final answer:

The second object at 106 km is approximately 1.03 times further than the first object at 103 km. For proper comparison, both distances should be in the same unit, after which simple arithmetic can reveal the relation between the two.

Explanation:

When comparing distances, it's essential to express both measurements in the same unit to clearly understand which is greater or by how much one is greater than the other. For example, if one object is 103 km away and a second object is 106 km away, we are actually comparing two distances that are already in the same unit, kilometers. In this case, 106 km is merely 3 km farther than 103 km; it is not a multiple times further. To establish a ratio of the greater distance to the lesser one, we can divide 106 by 103, which gives us approximately 1.0291262, meaning the second object is approximately 1.03 times further away than the first object, not a whole multiple times further.

For a better understanding, let's consider the examples given:

For the distances of 743 km and 74.3 km, once both are expressed in the same unit, it's clear that 743 kilometers is greater than 74.3 kilometers, illustrating how to compare two different distances.When comparing 2 km and 400 meters, converting the 400 meters to kilometers (0.4 km) shows that 2 kilometers is greater than 0.4 kilometers.For comparing a running race of 5000 meters with another race of 10 kilometers, once you convert 5000 meters to 5 kilometers, it is evident that 10 kilometers is greater than 5 kilometers.


Therefore, it's important to compare distances thoughtfully, ensuring they are expressed in the same units to accurately determine the comparison.


Related Questions

PLEASE HELP BRAINLIEST + POINTS'

How much work is done by a 100W engine in 120s? P = W/t

Question 15 options:

120 J


12,000 J


1200 J


.833 J

Answers

For this case we have that by definition, physical power refers to the amount of work done for a unit of time.

So:

[tex]P = \frac {W} {t}[/tex]

Where:

W: It's the work

t: It's time

The power units are in [tex]\frac {Joules} {s} = Watts[/tex]

So, according to the problem data we have:

[tex]P = 100W\\t = 120s[/tex]

Clearing the work of the formula:

[tex]W = P * t\\W = 100 * 120 = 1200[/tex]

Thus, the work is 1200 joules.

Answer:

Option C

A bicycle traveled 150 meters west from point A to point B. Then it took the same route and came back to point A. It took a total of 2 minutes for the bicycle to return to point A. What is the average speed and average velocity of the bicycle?

Answers

Answer:

2.5 m/s

0 m/s

Explanation:

Average speed is distance over time.

Average velocity is displacement over time.

The bicycle travels 150 meters from A to B, then 150 meters from B to A.  So the distance is 300 meters and the displacement is 0 m.

s = 300 m / 120 s = 2.5 m/s

v = 0 m / 120 s = 0 m/s

How does the energy of a system change during a phase change?

Answers

Answer:

They are changes in bonding energy between the molecules. If heat is coming into a substance during a phase change, then this energy is used to break the bonds between the molecules of the substance. ... At the moment of melting the average kinetic energy of the molecules does not change.

Explanation:


Time for some gravity! Except if have no idea what’s going on, could someone help? :)

Answers

Answer: number 2 I think is d all of the above

Explanation: the teacher explained it to the class that.

1). C

2). D

3). B

4). A

5). D

6). B

7). C

8). A

9). B

10). B

Although the temperature gradient changes from region to region in the homosphere, there is one gradient that stays the same. it continues to decrease as you increase in altitude, no matter where you are in the homospere. what gradient?

Answers

Answer: the answer is air gradient

Explanation:

If Joey ran 60 meters in 10 seconds, then his velocity is ________ m/s.

Answers

If joey ran 60 meters in 10 seconds, then his velocity is 6 m/s

Answer:

6

Explanation:

define average velocity and instantaneous velocity when are they same ​

Answers

Answer:

Look to the explanation

Explanation:

Average velocity: is the average rate of change of displacement with

respect to time

Average velocity is a measure for distance traveled in a given time

We can calculate the average velocity by the rule [tex]v=\frac{s}{t}[/tex]

where s is the displacement and t is the time

Instantaneous velocity: is the velocity of an object in motion at a

specific point (x , t)

instantaneous velocity is the limit of velocity as the change in time

approaches zero

We can calculate the instantaneous velocity by the rule [tex]v=\frac{ds}{dt}[/tex]

Average velocity is equal to the instantaneous velocity when

acceleration is zero

Need help asap pls!!!


Select all that apply.

The moon _____.

orbits the sun

has no atmosphere

rotates and revolves in the same amount of time

controls the Earth's ocean tides

has less gravity than Earth

Answers

Answer:

a,d,e

Explanation:

all of those are true for it orbits the earth witch orbits the sun

the moon has no atmosphere for if it did then there would be a higher chance for water and plants on the moon

the moon is less deans than the earth and its gravitational pole is 1.62 m/s^2

and in your text book it says Tides are the daily rise and fall of sea level at any given place. The pull of the Moon’s gravity on Earth is the primary cause of tides and the pull of the Sun’s gravity on Earth is the secondary cause. The Moon has a greater effect because, although it is much smaller than the Sun, it is much closer. The Moon’s pull is about twice that of the Sun’s

Answer:

A. B. D. E.

Explanation:

all of those are true for it orbits the earth witch orbits the sun

the moon has no atmosphere for if it did then there would be a higher chance for water and plants on the moon

the moon is less deans than the earth and its gravitational pole is 1.62 m/s^2

and in your text book it says Tides are the daily rise and fall of sea level at any given place. The pull of the Moon’s gravity on Earth is the primary cause of tides and the pull of the Sun’s gravity on Earth is the secondary cause. The Moon has a greater effect because, although it is much smaller than the Sun, it is much closer. The Moon’s pull is about twice that of the Sun’s.

you have a 200 kg bag being lifted with a block and tackle. If you pull with 100 newtons what is the MA of the system?

Answers

Answer:

The mechanical advantage of the system is equal to 19.62

Explanation:

The ratio of the force produced by a machine to the force applied to it is called mechanical advantage. In other words it is the ratio of output force to the input force.

In this problem mass=200kg

applied force=100N  

input force=100N

output force=[tex]mg=200 \times 9.8=196N.[/tex]

mechanical advantage [tex]MA= \frac{1960}{100}=19.6[/tex]

It gives an idea about the efficiency of a mechanical device. It is indeed a measure of force amplification. In block and tackle system an assembly of ropes and pulleys is used to lift loads. When the moving block is supported by a  greater  number of rope sections the force amplification will be more.

Answer:

19.6

Explanation:

MA=Ouput/Input

To get output value multiply; 200 (which is the mass) * 9.8 (which is gravity)

So, 200*9.8=1960N

Input is 100 because that is the force you are putting into the bag

Back to our formula MA=Output/Input, enter in our values...

MA=1960/100

Now divide 1960/100=19.6

MA=19.6

(no units; they cancel out).

ad for the distance from the sun tothe earth is 1.5 x 10"m. how long does it take for light from ths sun to reach the eath? give your answer n seconds

Answers

Answer:

About 8.3 minutes

Explanation:

Use the formula for velocity as the distance covered by the light divided the time it takes: [tex][tex]velocity=\frac{distance}{time}[/tex][/tex]

Use the information about the speed of light in vacuum: [tex]300000000 \frac{m}{s} = 3*10^{8} \frac{m}{s}[/tex]

and the information you are given regarding the distance between Sun and Earth: [tex]1.5 * 10^{11} m[/tex]

to solve the first velocity equation for the unknown time "t":

[tex]velocity=\frac{distance}{time} \\3*10^8\frac{m}{s} =\frac{1.5*10^11 m}{t} \\t=\frac{1.5*10^11 }{3*10^8} s= 500 s[/tex]

we can convert second into minutes by dividing by 60: 500 s = 500/60 minutes = 8.3333... minutes

write a one or two summary paragraph discussing this experiment and the results use tye following questions 1 according to your data was your hypothisis correct be sure to refer your data when answering this question 2 summarize ang difficulties or probloms you had in performing the experiment thaf might have affected the results list at least two real world examples that apply the findings for this experiment​

Answers

Final answer:

The experiment confirmed the initial hypothesis, supported by specific data points. Some difficulties encountered during the process could have affected the results. The findings of the experiment align with two real-world examples.

Explanation:

In the experiment we conducted, we intended to test a specific hypothesis. After careful analysis of the obtained data, the results did indicate that our hypothesis was indeed correct. Observations and specific data points derived from the experiment including (insert statistical or observational evidence) clearly supports this conclusion.

The experiment was not without difficulties. Some of the issues encountered include (insert specific problems or difficulties), which might have affected some of our findings. Two real-world applications of our findings would be (insert example one) and (insert example two). These applications provide practical illustrations on why these findings contribute relevant information to our broader understanding the subject matter.

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A vehicle moving with a uniform acceleration of 2 m/s2 has
a velocity of 4 m/s at a certain time. What will its velocity be
a 1s later,
b 5s later?​

Answers

Answer:

a) 6 m/s

b) 14 m/s

Explanation:

Acceleration is change in velocity over change in time.

a) a = Δv / Δt

2 m/s² = (v − 4 m/s) / 1 s

v = 6 m/s

b) a = Δv / Δt

2 m/s² = (v − 4 m/s) / 5 s

v = 14 m/s

(please help ;-;) Which of the following statements about the water cycle is true?

Organisms in the biosphere do not influence the water cycle.

The water cycle only continues during daylight hours.

Plants play a vital role in the water cycle.

Precipitation that falls to the ground ends up only as groundwater.

Answers

Answer:

I guess that the answer is plants play a vital role In the water cycle.

Answer:

Plants play a vital role in the water cycle.

Explanation:

Vegetation plays an important role in the water cycle by preventing soil erosion and increasing groundwater levels. In areas with thick vegetation cover, the foliage cover breaks the force of precipitation falling on the ground, which may otherwise cause erosion.

Give the general name for the type of quantity that has magnitude and acts in a particular direction.

Answers

Answer:

Vector quantity

Explanation:

physical quantity that has both magnitude and direction is called vector quantity.

Answer:

Vector

Explanation:

A vector is a quantity that is composed of a magnitude and a direction.

Some examples of vectors are forces. A force has a magnitude that indicates how large or small it is, and also has a direction that indicates where this force is being exerted.

Another popular example of a vector is velocity.

3. If a car accelerates from rest at a constant 5.5 m/s, how long will it take for the car to reach a
velocity of 28 m/s?​

Answers

Answer: 2.54 s

Explanation:

If we are talking about a constant acceleration, we can use the following equation:

[tex]V_{f}=V_{o}+2at[/tex]

Where:

[tex]V_{f}=28 m/s[/tex] is the final velocity of the car

[tex]V_{o}=0t[/tex] is the finitial velocity of the car (it started from rest)

[tex]a=5.5 m/s^{2}[/tex] is the constant acceleration of the car

[tex]t[/tex] is the time it takes to reach [tex]V_{f}[/tex] with the given constant velocity

Hence:

[tex]V_{f}=2at[/tex]

Clearing [tex]t[/tex]:

[tex]t=\frac{V_{f}}{2a}[/tex]

[tex]t=\frac{28 m/s}{2a(5.5 m/s^{2})}[/tex]

Finally:

[tex]t=2.54 s[/tex]

Final answer:

It takes approximately 5.09 seconds for the car to accelerate from rest to a velocity of 28 m/s with a constant acceleration of 5.5 m/s².

Explanation:

To determine the time it takes for a car to reach a certain velocity with a given acceleration from rest, we use the kinematic equation:

final velocity (v) = initial velocity (u) + acceleration (a) × time (t)

Given that the car starts from rest, the initial velocity u is 0 m/s. We are told the car accelerates at a constant rate of 5.5 m/s2 and we want to find the time when the car reaches a velocity of 28 m/s. Plugging in the values we have:

28 m/s = 0 m/s + (5.5 m/s2) × t

Solving for t, we get:

t = 28 m/s / 5.5 m/s2

t = 5.09 seconds (approximately).

So, it takes approximately 5.09 seconds for the car to accelerate from rest to 28 m/s at a constant acceleration of 5.5 m/s2.

Which of the following is an example of the conclusion phase of the scientific method?

a scientists creates graphs and performs calculations
a scientist decides on a question to explore
a scientist collects data
a scientist examines the results and answers the lab question

Answers

Answer:

A scientist examines the results and answers the lab question.

Also in the conclusion write down what you learned from the experiment.

Answer:

the dude above me is right

Explanation:

he right

Which word identifies a large natural or human-made lake used to supply water?
marsh
pond
reservoir
wetland

Answers

Answer:

reservoir.     C

Explanation:

Just took the test on edge 2020

A large natural or human-made lake used to supply water is a reservoir.

What is a reservoir?

A reservoir is a large area of land or even a container where things especially water is stored for future use.

A reservoir of water can be natural or man-made.

It is usually found underground or on the surface.

Therefore, a large natural or human-made lake used to supply water is a reservoir.

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In your own words, explain red shift and blue shift. Use at least two complete sentences to write your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Redshift and blueshift show how light shifts to shorter or longer wavelengths as objects in space move closer of farther away from us. People looking at an object that is moving away from them see light that has a longer wavelength than it had when it was produced (a redshift), while people looking at an source coming closer see light that is shifted to shorter wavelength (a blueshift).

Jesseca’s material In what areas of the country should this material be marketed?

Answers

Answer: Somewhere with high temperatures.

Explanation:

Answer:

Because the material is meant to coat roofing shingles to keep houses cooler, the material should be marketed in areas that have high temperatures.

Explanation:

If the mass of a person is 600kg on Earth what is the persons mass on the moon

Answers

Answer:

The mass of the person would remain 600kg.

Explanation:

mass refers to the amount of matter in a particular object. therefore even though the moon has less gravitational force than the Earths, it still would have the same mass since the person is made up of the same amount of matter on Earth and in the moon.

when asked about weight, it would be 1000N. but in mass , same 600kg.

A 4.5 kg bowling ball rolls down a 500m hill. How much potential energy does it lose?

Answers

Answer:

22050 J

Explanation:

Given Mass of the ball, m = 4.5 Kg

Height, h =500 m

Acceleration due to gravity, [tex]g= 9.8m/s^{2}[/tex]

To calculate the potential energy we use formula,

[tex]PE = mgh[/tex]

Substituting the given values, we get

PE = 4.5× 9.8×500

    =22050 J

Final answer:

The potential energy loss for a 4.5 kg bowling ball rolling down a 500m hill would be approximately 221325 Joules in an idealized scenario.

Explanation:

The potential energy loss of an object rolling down a hill can be calculated using the formula for gravitational potential energy, PE = mgh, where m is the mass of the object, g is the gravitational acceleration (9.81 m/s² on Earth), and h is the height of the hill. So, for a 4.5 kg bowling ball rolling down a 500m hill, the potential energy loss would be PE = (4.5 kg) * (9.81 m/s²) * (500 m), which equals 221325 Joules. However, it's important to note that this is an idealized calculation and in real scenarios some of this energy would be transferred into other forms such as kinetic energy as the ball speeds up, and thermal energy due to friction.

Relevant concepts: Potential Energy, Kinetic Energy, and Gravitational Potential Energy.

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3. Order the following lengths from shortest to longest.
a. 400 millimeters
b. 22 kilometers
c. 170 meters
d. 3.3 centimeters

Answers

Answer: [tex]d < a < c < b[/tex]

[tex]3.3 cm < 400 mm < 170 m < 22 km[/tex]

Explanation:

Firstly, let's convert these length to meters [tex]m[/tex], in order to work with the same units:

a. 400 millimeters

[tex]400 mm \frac{1m}{1000 mm}=0.4 m[/tex]

b. 22 kilometers

[tex]22 km \frac{1000m}{1 km}=22000 m[/tex]

c. 170 meters

Here the lenght is already in meters

d. 3.3 centimeters

[tex]3.3 cm \frac{1m}{100 cm}=0.033 m[/tex]

Now that we have all the lengths in meters, we can order them from shortest to longest:

[tex]0.033 m < 0.4 m < 170 m < 22000 m[/tex]

or

[tex]d < a < c < b[/tex]

2016 Physics A-CR
In which situations is elastic potential energy present? Check all that apply.
A bow is drawn back from its equilibrium position.
An arrow rests on a bow.
O A spring toy dart gun is unloaded.
A spring toy dart gun is loaded with a dart.
A bungee cord is connected to a tall tower.
A bungee cord is stretched with a person at the end.

Answers

Answer:

A bow is drawn back from its equilibrium position.

A spring toy dart gun is loaded with a dart.

A bungee cord is stretched with a person at the end.

Explanation:

All of these examples have to do with the elastic object being stretched but not in motion, therefore they have stored energy, or potential energy.

Answer:

A bow is drawn back from its equilibrium position.

A spring toy dart gun is loaded with a dart.

A bungee cord is connected to a tall tower.

A bungee cord is stretched with a person at the end.

Explanation:

Potential energy is defined as the energy a material posesses by it viture of position. elastic potential potential energy is a special case of potential  energy which is defined as the potential energy that is stored in material that are elastic. Elastic is connected with stretching and so looking at the options , option 2 and 4 are out of the lists

Radium has a half-life of 1,660 years. Calculate the number of years until only 1/16th of a sample remains.

years

Answers

Radium has a half-life of 1,660 years.The number of years until only 1/16th of a sample remains is 6641 years.

Answer: 6641 years

Explanation:

Given that the half-life of Radium is 1660 years. The number of years to be calculated when the sample of radium could just be remained of 1/16th of its part, which can be calculated by the following means,

Half life,  [tex]T_{1 / 2}=1660 \text { years }[/tex]

[tex]\frac{N}{N_{0}}=\frac{1}{16}[/tex]

t is the taken time, then,

[tex]\frac{N}{N_{0}}=e^{-\lambda t}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{N}{N_{0}}=e^{\lambda t}[/tex]

Taking ln on both sides, we get,

[tex]\lambda t=\ln \left(\frac{N}{N_{0}}\right)[/tex]

[tex]t=\frac{1}{\lambda} \ln \left(\frac{N_{0}}{N}\right)[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{T_{1 / 2}}{0.693}\left(\ln \left(\frac{N_{0}}{N}\right)\right)[/tex]

By substituting the given values,

[tex]t = \frac{1660}{0.693}(\ln 16)[/tex]

Therefore, t = 6641 years

What is the weight of a text book whose mass is 2.4 kg measured on the moon? The gravitational acceleration on the moon is approximately 1/6 that on the earth.

Answers

Answer:

2.4 kg

1 kg = 10N

2.4 kg = ?

2.4 kg = 24N

On the moon 1/6th

1/6 * 24 = 4N

therefore weight of the textbook on the moon would be 4N

An engineer in a locomotive sees a car stuck
on the track at a railroad crossing in front of
the train. When the engineer first sees the
car, the locomotive is 270 m from the crossing
and its speed is 12 m/s.
If the engineer’s reaction time is 0.79 s,
what should be the magnitude of the minimum deceleration to avoid an accident?
Answer in units of m/s
2
.

Answers

Answer:

a=0.27637 m/s²

Explanation:

Hello,

You should remember that ;

Stopping distance=reaction distance + braking distance

First find the reaction distance which is that distance traveled from point of detecting danger to start of breaking process.

Formula: d=(s*r) where s is speed in m/s and r is reaction time in seconds

Given: s=12m/s  and r=0.79 s

d= 12*0.79=9.48 m

Remaining distance to cover and stop

Where distance from locomotive to railroad crossing is 260, then remaining distance will be;

270m-9.48m=260.52 m

To get magnitude of minimum deceleration to avoid an accident you apply the formula:

v²=u²-2as

where

v= final speed = 0 m/s

u=speed of locomotive = 12 m/s

a=acceleration in m/s²

s=remaining distance to cover

v²=u²-2as

0²=12²-2*a*260.52

0=144-521.04 a

144/521.04= 521.04/521.04a

a=0.27637 m/s²

Hope this Helps!

List two things you should not do when giving a presentation

Answers

Answer:

running or skipping

Explanation:

feelin yourself and talking to quiet

just stay still and talk with a decent voice but no too loud

(oof already know the answer but at less yall answer so i can add a brainliest) Is this true or false? Think about the differences between climate and weather and complete the following sentence:The short-term, constantly changing state of the air in an area is known as weather, while the conditions of an area over a long period of time is known as climate.

Answers

Answer:

True, the statement is correct

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Weather: It is the atmospheric condition for a small area over a short span of time. For example: cloudy weather. If one place is witnessing this condition it may or may not be same for all the places.

Climate: It refers to the atmospheric condition of an area over a long period of time for say a decade or a century. For example: the climate of the polar region is changing drastically and resulting in the reduction of glacial ice.

Select the correct answer. A meteor is approaching Earth. Which statement about its motion is true? A. The meteor travels upward relative to Earth. B. The meteor accelerates. C. The meteor is out of Earth’s gravitational force field. D. The meteor falls with a constant velocity.

Answers

The meteor accelerates is the true statement about motion when it is approaching Earth.

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Meteor is referred as the rock or a body made of metal wandering in space. The earth has gravitational pull and when any object or anything comes by, it gets accelerated.

Similarly when a meteor approached the earth, it gets pulled by gravitational force acting upon the earth and it gets accelerated and is forced to move into the earth's field.

Answer:

the meteor accelerates

When you are running, there is friction between your feet and the ground and
air resistance between your body and the air. Where does the extra energy
that keeps you moving come from?
OA) kinetic energy
OB) chemical potential energy
OC) potential energy of springs
OD) gravitational potential energy

Answers

Answer:

B) chemical potential energy

Explanation:

Your body uses chemical energy from the food you eat to power your motion.

Other Questions
PLZ HELP ME I NEED THIS ASAP 3. Why did some groups living in America give women a significant amount ofpower? Greg is covering a wall with equal-sized tiles that cannot be cutinto smaller pieces. The wall is 66 inches high by 72 inches wide.What is the largest square tile that simon can use?A. 9 in.B. 16 in.C. 36 in.D. 64 in. What is one thing people are doing in the Amazon which is threatening the Amazon rainforest? The price of imported oil rises. If the government wanted to stabilize output, which of the following could it do? a. increase government expenditures or increase the money supply b. increase government expenditures or decrease the money supply c. decrease government expenditures or increase the money supply d. decrease government expenditures or decrease the money supply What is the weight of a 2.5-kg pumpkin? Remember to always show all work. which plate boundary would you expect to find a metamorphic rock? what is 1/3 to the 2ed power Find three consecutive integers whose sum is 441 How do I identify the rate of change on a linear function? When Brett was only six years old, his older sister hid in his closet, then unexpectedly jumped out and scared him when he came into his dark bedroom. Brett is still terrified of the dark even as an adult. Based on principles of classical conditioning, what is Bretts fear of the dark?a. a result of counterconditioningb. an unconditioned responsec. a conditioned responsed. a result of observational learning lim (x^3-8)/(x)x-2 Select the correct answer.What role does the dialogue play in this passage?The detective finished his conversation with Rob and turned to Rob's wife, Nellie."Ms. Reeves," said the detective. "Would you like to add anything to what your husband said about his co-worker Mr. Pack?"Nellie had only met Mr. Pack once, at a Thanksgiving dinner. But she remembered him clearly."Mr. Pack didn't seem like a very cheerful person," said Nellie. "He carried this dark cloud over him. He kept to himself and didn't mingle withanyone. And there was one really odd thing about him. He would talk to himself whenever he thought no one was looking." A. It reveals information about Nellie.B. It reveals the theme of greed and corruption.C. It advances the plot.D. It reveals the character traits of Mr. Pack. What famous fictional Spaniard is known as "The Man of la Mancha?" Catherine is 4 centimeters taller than ally, while Katrina is 5 centimeters shorter than ally. Let t represent ally's height in centimeters. In physics, why would an equation like y=mx+b be plotted as a straight line rather than as a parabola, as is done in math? Two ice skaters, Frank and Mary, are initially facing each other and separated by 2000 m on a smooth frozen lake. Mary begins skating towards Frank at t = 0 s with an acceleration of 0.75 m/s^2. After she reaches a speed of 12 m/s, she continues skating at a constant 12 m/s. Three seconds after Mary begins to skate, Frank starts skating. He accelerates at 1.1 m/s^2 for 9 s and then skates at a constant speed. a) When do the skaters pass each other? b) How far from Marys starting position is the point at which the skaters pass each other? A bicyclist is finishing his repair of a flat tire when a friend rides by with a constant speed of 3.1 m/s . Two seconds later the bicyclist hops on his bike and accelerates at 2.4 m/s^2 until he catches his friend. a) How much time does it take until he catches his friend (after his friend passes him)?Express your answer using two significant figures. Please select the word from the list that best fits the definitionUnderstands how formulas are usedInterpersonalMusicalBody-KinestheticSpatialLinguisticIntrapersonalLogical-Mathematical Consider work being done on a positive test charge by an external force in moving the charge from one location to another. In this case, the potential energy _________ (increases, decreases) and the electric potential _________ (increases, decreases).