Answer:
D. expansionary; raise
Explanation:
In order to maintain the equilibrium, in this case,
The Federal Reserve will opt for expansionary monetary policies, under which the real interest rates will be increased by the Federal Reserve.
As the output is less than the equilibrium output, by increasing the real interest rates, the equilibrium can be achieved.
Catamount Company had current and accumulated E&P of $500,000 at December 31, 20X3. On December 31, the company made a distribution of land to its sole shareholder, Caroline West. The land's fair market value was $200,000 and its tax and E&P basis to Catamount was $250,000. The tax consequences of the distribution to Catamount in 20X3 would be:
Answer:
It could have an impact of -50.000 in the E&P sheet
Explanation:
It could have an impact of -50.000 in the E&P sheet. This impact is possible if the company decides to make a new record prior the written off of the assets (land), updating the fair market value in -50.000 (debit E&P, and credit in Assets in the balance sheet). With this record, the profit of the company would be 450.000 and not 500.000. It is also possible to avoid any impact on the E&P sheet by writing off the assets based in 250.000 and making a debit in the equity (reserves). In any case, the net impact in the balance sheet will be the same, -250.000 Assets, -250.000 Equity.
Pastureland Dairy makes cheese, which it sells at local supermarkets. The fixed monthly cost of production is $4,000, and the variable cost per pound of cheese is $0.21. The cheese sells for $0.75 per pound; however, the dairy is considering raising the price to $0.95 per pound. The dairy currently produces and sells 9,000 pounds of cheese per month, but if it raises its price per pound, sales will decrease to 5,700 pounds per month. Should the dairy raise the price?
Answer:
The income and margin of safety decrease under the proposed scenario.
It should not raise the price to 0.95. It should analize for another price.
Explanation:
Analysis under the current scenario:
Income
(sales price - variable price ) x units sold - fixed cost = income
(0.75 - 0.21) x 9,000 - 4,000
0.54 x 9,000 - 4,000 = 860
Break even point:
4,000/0.54 = 7,407 pounds
Margin of Safety;
9,000 - 7,407 = 1,593 pounds
Analysis under the proposed scenario:
Income
(0.95-0.21) x 5,700 - 4,000 =
0.74 x 5,700 - 4,000 = 218
Break even point:
4,000/0.74 = 5,405
Margin of Safety:
5.700 - 5,405 = 295
Raising the price of cheese will increase the profit for Pastureland Dairy.
Explanation:To determine whether Pastureland Dairy should raise the price of its cheese, we need to compare the costs and revenues at the current price and the potential higher price. At the current price of $0.75 per pound, the dairy sells 9,000 pounds of cheese per month, resulting in total revenue of $6,750 ($0.75 x 9,000). The variable cost per pound is $0.21, so the total variable cost is $1,890 ($0.21 x 9,000). The fixed cost is $4,000.
If the price is raised to $0.95 per pound, the dairy would sell 5,700 pounds of cheese per month, resulting in total revenue of $5,415 ($0.95 x 5,700). The total variable cost would be $1,197 ($0.21 x 5,700). The fixed cost remains the same.
Comparing the two scenarios, at the current price, the dairy has a total profit of $870 ($6,750 - $1,890 - $4,000). If the price is raised, the total profit would be $1,218 ($5,415 - $1,197 - $4,000). Therefore, raising the price would result in a higher profit for the dairy.
Flounder Corporation began operations on January 1, 2020 when $230,000 was invested by shareholders of the company. On March 1, 2020, Flounder purchased for cash $101,000 of debt securities that it classified as available-for-sale. During the year, the company received cash interest of $8,900 on these securities. In addition, the company has an unrealized holding loss on these securities of $13,100 net of tax. Determine the following amounts for 2020: (a) net income, (b) comprehensive income, (c) other comprehensive income, and (d) accumulated other comprehensive income (end of 2020). (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -15 or parentheses e.g. (15).)
Answer:(a) $8,900
(b) -($4,200)
(c) -($13,100)
(d) -($13,100)
Explanation:
Given that,
Amount invested by shareholders = $230,000
Debt securities purchased for cash = $101,000
Received cash interest on securities = $8,900
unrealized holding loss on these securities = $13,100
(a) Net Income = $8,900(Cash interest received)
(b) Comprehensive Income = Net Income - unrealized holding loss
= $8,900 - $13,100
= -($4,200)
(c) Other Comprehensive Income = unrealized holding loss
= -($13,100)
(d) Accumulated other comprehensive income:
Ending Balance of other comprehensive income = Beginning Balance + During this year
= $0 + (-$13,100)
= -($13,100)
You've decided to try your hand at project management in the entertainment industry. You're working on a movie production and the phases are performed sequentially. The team has just completed the storyboard phase of the project. Which of the following is true? A. The storyboard is a deliverable that marks the end of the phase. B. The storyboard phase marks the end of the Initiating process group, and the next phase of the project should begin. C. The writing phase can begin once the majority of the storyboard phase is complete. D. The division of phases and determining which processes to use in each phase is called tailoring.
Answer:
A. The storyboard is a deliverable that marks the end of the phase.
Explanation:
As in the information provided, it is clearly stated that the entire film making is properly divided into separate phases.
And thus, each phase itself is a deliverable component.
Therefore, when it is said that the storyboard is completed, it is clear that a particular phase, which is a individual deliverable component is completed.
Correct option is,
Statement A
To examine the trade-off between market efficiency and market power from a merger, consider a market with two firms that sell identical products. Firm 1 has a constant marginal cost of $1, and Firm 2 has a constant marginal cost of $2. The market demand is Qequals15minusp. The Cournot-Nash equilibrium occurs where q 1 equals nothing and q 2 equals nothing. (Enter numeric responses using real numbers rounded to two decimal places.)
Answer:
q1=5
q2=4
Explanation:
In a Cournot model with a demand of the form [tex]P=a-bQ[/tex] and firms with constant marginal costs we can easily find that the equilibrium quantities are given by
[tex]q_1=\frac{a-2c_1+c_2}{3}[/tex]
[tex]q_2=\frac{a-2c_2+c_1}{3}[/tex]
where [tex]q_1[/tex] is the quantity produced by firm 1 and [tex]c_1[/tex] are its marginal costs. The same for firm 2.
So replacing with the data given in the problem we have that
[tex]q_1=\frac{15-2\times1+2}{3}=\frac{15}{3}=5[/tex]
[tex]q_2=\frac{15-2\times2+1}{3}=\frac{12}{3}=4[/tex]
In the Month of March, Chester Corporation received orders of 137 units at a price of $15.00 for their product Cell. Chester uses the accrual method of accounting and offers 30 day credit terms. Chester delivers 92 units in March and the balance of 46 units in April. They received payment for 46 units in March, 46 units in April, and 46 units in May. How much revenue is recognized on the March income statement from this order
Answer:
earned revenue for March 1,380 dollars
Explanation:
For March, the revenue recognize will be for the 92 units delivered. As the remainder are unrealized. The cleint can cancel the orderor the company could not delvier the units. Be must remember the accounting follow principles of conservatisims for revenue recognition.
the amount will be 92 units x 15 dollars each = 1,380 dollars
The payment dates are irrelevant for accrual basis.
The revenue recognized on the March income statement is $1380.00.
Explanation:The revenue recognized on the March income statement from this order can be calculated by multiplying the number of units delivered in March with the price per unit. In this case, Chester Corporation delivered 92 units in March and the price per unit is $15.00. Therefore, the revenue recognized on the March income statement is $15.00 * 92 = $1380.00.
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Bad Boys, Inc. is evaluating its cost of capital. Under consultation, Bad Boys, Inc. expects to issue new debt at par with a coupon rate of 8% and to issue new preferred stock with a $2.50 per share dividend at $25 a share. The common stock of Bad Boys, Inc. is currently selling for $20.00 a share. Bad Boys, Inc. expects to pay a dividend of $1.50 per share next year. An equity analyst foresees a growth in dividends at a rate of 5% per year. The Bad Boys, Inc. marginal tax rate is 35%. If Bad Boys, Inc. raises capital using 45% debt, 5% preferred stock, and 50% common stock, what is Bad Boys, Inc.’s cost of capital?
Answer:
Ans. Bad Boys, Inc.’s cost of capital = 9.09%
Explanation:
hi, we need to find the cost of all the debt instruments of the problem, let´s start by stating that the cost of hte tax-deductable debt is 8% (equals to the coupon rate of the bond).
Preffered Stock
In order to find the cost of the preffered stock, we need to use the following formula.
[tex]Cost P.Stock =\frac{Dividend}{Price} =\frac{2.5}{25}=0.1[/tex]
Cost of Preffered Stock= 10%
Common Stock
To find the cost of the common stocks, we have to use the following formula.
[tex]CommonStock=\frac{Div1+Price*GrowthRate}{Price}[/tex]
[tex]CommonStock=\frac{1.5+20*0.05}{20} =0.125[/tex]
Common Stock Cost = 12.5%
If tax rate is 35%, the cost of capital of Bad Boys, Inc is found by using the following formula.
[tex]CostCapital=Bond(CostBond)(1-T)+P.Stock(costP.Stock)+C.Stock(Cost.C.Stock)[/tex]
[tex]CostCapital=0.45(0.08)(1-0.35)+0.05(0.1)+0.5(0.125)=0.0909[/tex]
The cost of capital is =9.09%
Best of luck.
The cost of capital for Bad Boys, Inc., considering their mixed financing strategy and marginal tax rate, is calculated to be approximately 9.09%. The calculation considers the costs of debt, preferred stock, and common equity, all weighted according to their proportion in the capital structure.
Explanation:To calculate Bad Boys, Inc.’s cost of capital, we must compute the costs of debt, preferred stock, and common stock, then weight them according to their proportions in the firm's capital structure. The cost of debt (interest rate) is 8%, but because interest expense is tax deductible, we multiply this by 1 minus the tax rate: 8% * (1 - 35%) = 5.2%. The cost of preferred stock (dividend rate) is the dividend divided by the price per share: $2.50 / $25 = 10%. For common stock, we use the Gordon Growth Model to find the cost of equity: (next year’s dividend / current stock price) + growth rate of dividends: ($1.50 / $20) + 5% = 12.5%.
Now, we must weight these costs according to the proportions of capital: 5.2% * 45% (debt) + 10% * 5% (preferred stock) + 12.5% * 50% (common equity) = 2.34% + 0.5% + 6.25% = 9.09%. Thus, Bad Boys, Inc.'s cost of capital is estimated to be 9.09%. Understanding this concept allows companies to make informed decisions about future investments and financial management practices.
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The government rations the amount of gasoline that consumers can purchase. A consumer who would have purchased more than the rationed amount of gasoline will instead A. purchase less gasoline, more of other goods, and be on a higher indifference curve. B. purchase less gasoline, more of other goods, and be on a lower indifference curve. C. purchase more gasoline, less of other goods, and be on a higher indifference curve. D. purchase more gasoline, less of other goods, and be on a lower indifference curve.
Answer:
B. purchase less gasoline, more of other goods, and be on a lower indifference curve.
Explanation:
When the goverment rationing is at the left of the equilibrium position, the consumer will be forced to consume less of the limited good. Thus, we will consume more of other goods.
The indiference curve, will be lower thus, rationing binds the consumer and reduces his welfare. Because, without the restriction he will consume larger amount of gasoline.
n July 1, 2017, Sheridan Company pays $12,500 to Oriole Company for a 2-year insurance contract. Both companies have fiscal years ending December 31. Collapse question part (a) For Sheridan Company, journalize the entry on July 1 and adjusting entry on December 31. (Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
Answer:
Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
July 1: Prepaid insurance A/c Dr $12,500
To Cash A/c $12,500
(Being advance insurance is paid in cash)
July 31: Insurance expense A/c $3,125
To Prepaid insurance $3,125
(Being adjusted entry made)
The calculation of insurance expense is shown below:
= (Insurance ÷ total number of months in a two year ) × number of months
= ($12,500 ÷ 24 months) × 6 months
= $3,125
Sheridan Company records:
July 1st
[tex]\begin{array}{ccc}Account&Debit&Credit\\$Prepaid Insurnace&12,500&\\$Cash&&12,500\\\end{array}[/tex]
December 31st adjusting entry
[tex]\begin{array}{ccc}Account&Debit&Credit\\$Insurance Expense&3,125&\\$Prepaid Insurance&&3,125\\\end{array}[/tex]
At first, the company will record the insurance as an asset because, they adquire the right to get insurance. Therefore, as time past, they will decrease it as the insurance expires a portion each month.
12,500 for 2 years
12,500 / 24 months = 520.83 per month
6 month = 3,125 expired amount.
All else equal, if job turnover has people leaving jobs and finding new jobs in the same industry, this will A. increase the demand for labor and the supply of labor. B. increase the demand for labor and decrease the supply of labor. C. decrease the supply of labor, but not change the demand for labor. D. not change demand or supply in the labor market.
Answer:
D. not change demand or supply in the labor market.
Explanation:
As people is finding new jobs in the same industry, it can be said that there is no evident change in the demand of labor neither in the supply of labor.
Job turnover can be high or low, not necessarily related to a variation in demand or jobs offers.
This turnover may be produced by a increase in the demand of labor, but it is being satisfied by people in the same industry.
State Street Digital, Inc. starts the year with $ 3 comma 400 in its Estimated Warranty Payable account. During the year, there were $ 215 comma 000 in sales and $ 5 comma 300 in warranty repair payments. State Street Digital estimates warranty expense at 3% of sales. The Warranty Expense for the year is ________.
Answer:
The Warranty Expense for the year is $6,450
Explanation:
The computation of the warranty expense for the year is shown below:
= Sales amount × estimated warranty expense percentage
= $215,000 × 3%
= $6,450
The other items which are given are related to the estimated warranty payable so, we do not consider these items in the computation part, as question has asked for warranty expense only. Hence, ignored it.
A manual assembly line must be designed for a product with annual demand of 150,000 units. The line will operate 50 wk/yr, 10 shifts/wk, and 7.5 hr/shift. Work units will be attached to a continuously moving conveyor. Work content time is 58.0 min. Assume line efficiency is 0.95, balancing efficiency is 0.93, and repositioning time is 8 sec. Determine the actual number of workers required.
Answer:
The required workers will be 48
Explanation:
The first step will be calcualte the rate of production per hour:
Rate: 150,000 / (50 wk x 10/wk x 7.5hr/shift) = 150,000/3750 = 40
Then the amount it takes to do a single unit:
Cicle: 60 minutes per hours x 0.95 efficiency / 40 units per hour:
1.425 minutes per unit
Then we include repositioning:
1.425 - repositioning: 8/60 = 1,291666666666667 min
The actual workers needed will be:
working time / balancing efficient x net cycle
58 minutes per worker / 0.93 (1,291666666666667) = 48
Compute the missing amount in the accounting equation for each company (amounts in billions): Assets Liabilities Stockholders' Equity Love Drycleaners $ ? $43 $38 Ernie's Bank 25 ? 20 Weekly Stop Grocery 38 9 ? Requirement 1. Which company appears to have the strongest financial position? Explain your reasoning. Calculate the missing amounts. (Enter amounts in billions.) Assets Liabilities Stockholders' equity Love Drycleaners 81 $43 $38 Ernie's Bank 25 45 20 Weekly Stop Grocery 38 9
Answer:
Love Drycleaner's Assets: 81
Ernie's Bank Liability: 5
Weekly Stop Grocery Equity: 31
Ernie's Bank has the strongest financial position as it has de better debt to equity ratio
Explanation:
Accounting equation:
Assets = Liability + Equity
Love Drycleaners:
Assets ??? = Liab 43 + Equity 38
Assets = 43 + 38 = 81
Ernie's Bank:
Assets 25 = Liab ?? + Equity 20
Liab= 25 - 20 = 5
Weekly Stop Grocery:
A 38 = L 9 + E ??
equity = 38 - 9 = 31
THe strongest financial position will be for Ernie's Bank
As the debt to equity ratio is the lowest:
Love Drycleaners: 43/38 = 1.13 there is 1 dollar of debt per every dollar of quity an increase in the interst rate may cause troubles to this company.
Ernie's Bank: 5/20 = 0.25 There is 0.25 of debt per every dollar of equity This company is finance almost through equity so it could useleverage if needed to keep operations
Weekly Stop Grocery: 9/31 = 0.29 This company is also in good position as Ernie's but the question is for the strongest and that one is Ernie's Bank
1. Classify the following manufacturing costs of Business Solutions as (a) variable or fixed and (b) direct or indirect. 2. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured for Business Solutions for the month ended January 31, 2020. Assume the following manufacturing costs: Direct materials: $2,200 Factory overhead: $490 Direct labor: $900 Beginning work in process: none (December 31, 2019) Ending work in process: $540 (January 31, 2020) Beginning finished goods inventory: none (December 31, 2019) Ending finished goods inventory: $350 (January 31, 2020) 3. Prepare the cost of goods sold section of a partial income statement for Business Solutions for the month ended January 31, 2020.
Answer:
Csot of goods sold= $2700
Explanation:
A)
Variable:
Direct materials: $2,200
Factory overhead: $490
Direct labor: $900
Fixed:
Nono
Direct:
Direct materials: $2,200
Direct labor: $900
Indirect:
Factory overhead: $490
B)
The cost of goods sold refers to the direct costs attributable to the production of the goods sold in a company. This amount includes the cost of the materials used in creating the goods along with the direct labor costs used to produce the goods. It excludes indirect expenses, such as distribution costs and sales force costs.
COGS=Beginning Inventory+Production during period−Ending Inventory
We need to calculate the production during the period.
Cost of manufactured period= Beginning work in progress inventory+ direct materials + direct labor + factory overhead - ending work in progress
Cost of manufactured period=0+2200+900+490-540= $3050
COGS=Beginning Inventory+Production during period−Ending Inventory= 0 + 3050 - 350 = $2700
Direct materials, factory overhead, and direct labor are variable and direct costs. The cost of goods manufactured for Business Solutions in January is $3,050, and the cost of goods sold is $2,700.
Explanation:1. The manufacturing costs can be classified as follows: Direct material, Factory overhead, and Direct labor are likely to be variable costs that change with the level of production, and they are all direct costs that can be traced to specific products manufactured by Business Solutions.
2. To create the schedule of the cost of goods manufactured, you start with the direct costs: Direct materials ($2,200) and Direct labor ($900). Then you add the Factory overhead($490). There is no beginning work in process so Total Manufacturing Costs is $3,590 ($2,200+$900+$490). Subtract the ending work in process ($540) to get the Cost of Goods Manufactured which is $3,050 ($3,590-$540).
3. To prepare the cost of goods sold (COGS) section of the partial income statement, begin with the Cost of Goods Manufactured ($3,050). There is no beginning finished goods inventory and subtract the ending finished goods inventory ($350) to get the final Cost of Goods Sold which is $2,700 ($3,050-$350).
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Which of the following statements is (or are) consistent with the view that the pie is not fixed in free markets? In every trade, there is a winner and a loser. Trade is to mutual advantage. High standards of living in free‑market economies are attributable to trade. In markets, wealth is created not just distributed or transferred. Trade maximizes the zero sum.
Answer:
(D) In markets, wealth is created not just distributed or transferred
Explanation:
(A) FALSE: Trade is done base on both parties agreement. Therefore there is no winner and loser, if one part felt that way it would stop trading.
(B) correct, there is mutual advantage, but it do not explain why the pie is not fixed
(C) correct, but also it do not explain the reason why the income is not fixed
(D) Correct, and the reason why the pie is not fixed. Wealth is being generated constantly with every trade. There is more wealth at more trade therefore, the pie is not fixed, the income of one people is tnot taken from the income of another people. It is generate base on his own trade. The person trade his labor force, goods and capital to receive income, it do not take it from another person.
(E) Trade maximizes the zero sum. FALSE here is no zero sum on trade. Both parties receive something, the parties trade goods for currency at a price which both agree. There is no loss
There are 10 workers in Thailand and each can produce either 4 computers or 60 tons of rice. There are 20 workers in the United States and each can produce either 10 computers or 80 tons of rice. Draw the production possibilities curve for each country.
Answer:
The answer is in the image attached
Explanation:
We will ultiply the output per worker by the amount of workers to get the output for each country
United States:
20 workers x 10 output each = 200 computers
20 workers x 80 output each = 1,600 tons of rice
Thailand:
10 x 4 = 40 computer
10 x 60 = 600 tons of rice
Final answer:
To draw the production possibilities curves for Thailand and the U.S., plot the maximum output of computers and rice for each using their respective workforces. Thailand's PPF would have end points of 40 computers and 600 tons of rice, and the U.S.'s would have 200 computers and 1600 tons of rice. Normally, the curve should be bowed-out due to increasing opportunity costs, although it can be linear if opportunity costs are constant.
Explanation:
The question is asking to draw the production possibilities curve (PPF) for Thailand and the United States. A PPF shows the maximum output combinations of two goods or services an economy can achieve when all resources are fully and efficiently employed, given the technology at the time.
For Thailand, with 10 workers, the two end points of the PPF are 10 workers x 4 computers = 40 computers and 10 workers x 60 tons of rice = 600 tons of rice. For the United States, the end points are 20 workers x 10 computers = 200 computers and 20 workers x 80 tons of rice = 1600 tons of rice. To sketch the curves, you place computers on the horizontal axis and rice on the vertical axis. The curve will stretch from the point on the horizontal axis representing the maximum number of computers produced if all resources were allocated to computers production (40 for Thailand, 200 for the US), to the point on the vertical axis representing the maximum quantity of rice (600 tons for Thailand, 1600 tons for the US).
The PPF typically has a bowed-out shape due to the increasing opportunity cost of producing one additional unit of a good, which in turn is due to the fact that not all resources are of the same quality for producing all goods. However, if the production possibilities were to be assumed linear for both countries, the PPF would be a straight line.
In a world where comparative advantage dictates the production allocation, countries specialize in producing the goods for which they have the lowest opportunity cost and trade with each other. This allows the countries to consume beyond their own PPFs.
Consider the following year-end information for Spitzer Corporation:
Cost of goods sold $413,000
Sales revenue 870,000
Nonoperating expenses 12,000
Operating expenses 152,000
Income tax expense 85,000
What amount will Spitzer report for operating income?
Answer:
The Operating Income is $305.000
Explanation:
Income Statement
Total Net Sales $ 870.000
Cost of goods sold -$ 413.000
Operating Expenses -$ 152.000
Operating Income $ 305.000
Non-Operating Expenses -$ 12.000
Income Before Tax Expenses $ 293.000
Income Taxes -$ 85.000
Net Income $ 208.000
Shown below are comparative balance sheets for Carla Vista Company. Carla Vista Company Comparative Balance Sheets December 31 Assets 2017 2016 Cash $ 165,172 $ 53,438 Accounts receivable 213,752 184,604 Inventory 405,643 459,081 Land 194,320 242,900 Equipment 631,540 485,800 Accumulated depreciation—equipment (160,314 ) (77,728 ) Total $1,450,113 $1,348,095 Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity Accounts payable $ 94,731 $ 104,447 Bonds payable 364,350 485,800 Common stock ($1 par) 524,664 422,646 Retained earnings 466,368 335,202 Total $1,450,113 $1,348,095 Additional information: 1. Net income for 2017 was $225,897. 2. Depreciation expense was $82,586. 3. Cash dividends of $94,731 were declared and paid. 4. Bonds payable amounting to $121,450 were redeemed for cash $121,450. 5. Common stock was issued for $102,018 cash. 6. No equipment was sold during 2017. 7. Land was sold for its book value. Prepare a statement of cash flows for 2017 using the indirect method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000, or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000)).
Answer:
Cash Flow : $111,734
Please see details below:
Explanation:
Assets 2017 2016
Cash $165,172 $53,438
Accounts Receivable $213,752 $184,604
Inventory $405,643 $459,081
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS $784,567 $697,123
Property and Equipment $471,226 $408,072
Land $194,320 $242,900
TOTAL ASSETS $1,450,113 $1,348,095
Accounts Payable $94,731 $104,447
Bonds Payable $364,350 $485,800
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES $459,081 $590,247
TOTAL LIABILITIES $459,081 $590,247
Common Stock $524,664 $422,646
Retained Earnings $466,368 $335,202
TOTAL EQUITY $991,032 $757,848
TOTAL EQUITY + LIABILITIES $1,450,113 $1,348,095
Cash Flow Ind Method $111,734
Net Income $225,897
Depreciation $82,586
Dividends -$94,731
Bonds Payables -$121,450
Stock Issued $102,018
Land Sold -$48,580
Accounts Payables -$9,716
Inventory -$53,438
Accounts Receivable $29,148
The amount of Cash Flow by indirect method can be verified by the difference in the Cash on Balance Sheet between one year and other.
Assets 2017 2016
Cash $165,172 $53,438 = $111,734
The typical role of a securities firm in a public offering of securities is to 1) purchase the entire issue for its own investment. 2) place the entire issue with a single large investor. 3) spread the issue across several investors until the entire issue is sold. 4) provide all large investors with loans so that they can invest in the offering.
Answer: Option C
Explanation: Public offering refers to the offering made by a company to the general public. Securities firm are the firms which specializes in such kinds of transactions.
The job of such firm is to make sure that the offering takes place correctly and all the shares are sold at the determined price. These firms then charge their fees from the issuing company. The fees could be fixed or variable as per the sale made.
Hence the correct option is C.
Match, an online dating service, offers you an internship to collect and analyze data. Your primary task is to test the correlation between happiness and dating. You decide to conduct a pilot survey asking only two simple questions: (a) Are you happy? and (b) Are you dating anyone? Does the order of the questions being asked matter? That is, do you ask (a) first and then (b)? Or do you ask (b) first and then (a)? Note that Match will formally offer you a data scientist job if you can show that the relationship between happiness and dating is statistically significant. Is your choice of question order the most objective and unbiased? Ethical? Explain.
Answer:
The order of questions most objetive and unbiased is first (a) and then (b)
Explanation:
The order of the questions influences the answer of the people. If you ask first about dating, when they answer the question about happiness, the second answer would focus on the happiness it brings if they are datting. That means that I am inducing an answer about the happines of being dating or not, that is not ethical and the survey is not objetive. If the order of the questions is first (a) and the (b), the answer about happiness is not focused in the sentimental situation, and you can find if there is a correlation betwen the happiness and dating.
A facility management pro forma cash flow statement has beginning accounts receivable and payable balances of ¥18,000,000 (Japanese Yen) and ¥20,000,000. The facility manager estimates ending balances for accounts receivable will decrease and accounts payable will increase. Based on these projections, what is the combined effect on cash available?
Answer:
Cash available will increase.
Explanation:
Decrease in of Account Receivable in terms of cash:
The company will collect quicker from his customers. Theerfore the collection cycle will decrase and more cash will be available for use
Increase of Account Payable in terms of cash:
The company will delay payment for longer period of time. The payment cycle will increase. Less cash will be used as the obligation are settle in longer periods
Overall:
The combined effect will increase cash available, as the cash inflow increase form the reduced collection cycle. And also, the cash outflow decrease from the increase in the payment cycle
You can buy property today for $2.2 million and sell it in 5 years for $3.2 million. (You earn no rental income on the property.) a. If the interest rate is 10%, what is the present value of the sales price?
Answer:
PV of the sales price $1,986,948.23
Explanation:
We will calcualte the present value of the sale price using the present value of a lump sum formula:
[tex]\frac{Maturity}{(1 + rate)^{time} } = PV[/tex]
Maturity 3,200,000
time 5 years
rate 10% = 10/100 = 0.1
[tex]\frac{3200000}{(1 + 0.1)^{5} } = PV[/tex]
PV $1,986,948.2338
This indicates the 3,200,000 in five years are equivalent to 1,986,948.23 dollars Thus, this investment is not profitable as the property will be purchased at 2,200,000
A= The amount of tangible assets contributed by the new partner into the partnership
B= The amount of capital credited to the new partner
C= Total Capital of the partnership before the admission of a new partner
D= Total capital of the partnership after the admission of the new partner
Refer to the above information. Which statement below is correct if a new partner's goodwill is recognized upon contributing assets into the partnership?
A. B = A and D > C + A
B. B < A and D < C + A
C. B > A and D = C + A
D. B > A and D > C + A
Answer:
A. B = A and D > C + A
Explanation:
This will be explain better with an example
If there is 2 partners with 65,000 each
An a partner acquired 10% of a partnership for 20,000
Then the partnership worth will be: 20,000/0.1 = 200,000
But the capital will be 65,000 + 65,000 + 20,000 = 150,000
Then, there is a goodwill that will be recognize and increase the other partners capital accounts.
So, the amount credited for the new partner will be equal to his investment. (20,000 cash debit, partner 20,000 credit)
but the company's total capital will be higher than the sum of the capital before admission (130,000+20,000 = 150,000 while the capital is 200,000)
It is estimated that t years from now, the value of a small piece of land, V(t), will be increasing at a rate of √1.6t30.2t4+8100 dollars per year. The land is currently worth $580. Set up the integral needed to solve the problem, and then find the value of the land after 10 years to the nearest cent.
Answer:
a) The expression of the value in time is
[tex]V(t)=\sqrt{0.032t^{4}+1296}+544[/tex]
b) The value in ten years is $ 584.20.
Explanation:
The rate of change in time of V is
[tex]\frac{dV}{dT}=\frac{1.6*t^{3} }{\sqrt{0.2t^{4} +8100} }[/tex]
We have to solve this integral
[tex]\int dV=\int (\frac{1.6*t^{3} }{\sqrt{0.2t^{4} +8100} })dt[/tex]
To solve this, we can define
[tex]u=0.2t^{4} +8100\\\\du/dt=0.8t^{3} \\\\dt=\frac{du}{0.8t^{3}}[/tex]
Replacing in the integral
[tex]\int dV=\int (\frac{1.6*t^{3} }{\sqrt{0.2t^{4} +8100} })dt\\\\\int dV=\int (\frac{1.6*t^{3} }{\sqrt{u} })*\frac{du}{8t^{3} } \\\\\int dV=\int (\frac{1.6 }{\sqrt{u} })*\frac{du}{8 }\\\\\int dV=0.2*\int (\frac{1 }{\sqrt{u} })du\\\\V=0.2*(2*\sqrt{u} )+C=0.4*\sqrt{0.2t^{4}+8100 } +C\\\\V=\sqrt{0.4^{2} *(0.2t^{4}+8100)} +C=\sqrt{0.032t^{4}+1296}+C[/tex]
If V(0) = 580, we have
[tex]V(0)=\sqrt{0.032*0^{4}+1296}+C=580\\\\\sqrt{1296}+C=580 \\\\C=580-36=544[/tex]
The expression of the value in time is
[tex]V(t)=\sqrt{0.032t^{4}+1296}+544[/tex]
The value at ten years (t=10) is
[tex]V(10)=\sqrt{0.032*10^{4}+1296}+544\\V(10)=\sqrt{320+1296}+544\\V(10)=\sqrt(1616)+544=40.20+544=584.20[/tex]
Considers the graph that represents the supply and demand in the market for automobiles. For each of the following events, draw the new market outcome, and say whether the equilibrium price and quantity will increase or decrease. Always begin with the market at the original equilibrium. Make sure you label your curves properly.
a. Environmentalists launch a successful One Family, One Car campaign.
b. A steel tariff increases the price of steel.
c. A baby boom occurred 16 years ago.
d. An oil shortage causes the price of gasoline to soar.
e. Improvements in robotics increase efficiency and reduce costs.
f. The government offers a tax rebate for the purchase of commuter rail tickets.
Answer:
Please see figures attached
Explanation:
a. If the campaign is successful, this will shift the demand inwards decreasing the demand for cars.
b. A steel tariff increases cost so shifts supply inwards
c. Baby boom 16 years ago increases people demanding car now, thus shifting demand outwards
d. Price in gasoline increases, which is a complement of cars, then demand will shift inwards, people will demand fewer cars.
e. Improvements in robotics reduce costs, Supply shift outwards.
f. A government policy reduces the price of a substitute good (trains) this will generate demand to shift inwards.
Events like increased fuel efficiency of cars and major oil discoveries can lower equilibrium price and increase equilibrium quantity of oil.
Explanation:In each case, we need to determine whether the event affects supply or demand in the market for oil. Then, we can predict the impact on equilibrium price and quantity by considering how the event will shift the supply and demand curves.
If cars become more fuel efficient, it will increase the supply of oil because cars will need less fuel to travel the same distance. This will lower the equilibrium price and increase the equilibrium quantity of oil.If the winter is exceptionally cold, it will increase the demand for oil as people use more heating oil. This will increase the equilibrium price and quantity of oil.If a major discovery of new oil is made off the coast of Norway, it will increase the supply of oil. This will lower the equilibrium price and increase the equilibrium quantity of oil.When the price of a bar of chocolate is $1, demand is 100,000 bars. When the price rises to $1.50, demand falls to 60,000 bars. Calculate the price elasticity of demand according to the instructions below and express your answer in absolute value. a. Suppose price increases from $1 to $1.50. Calculate the price elasticity of demand in terms of percent change. b. Suppose price decreases from $1.50 to $1. Calculate the price elasticity of demand in terms of percent change. c. Suppose the price increases from $1 to $1.50. Calculate the price elasticity of demand using the mid-point method. d. Suppose the price decreases from $1.50 to $1. Calculate the price elasticity of demand using the mid-point method.
Answer:
Instructions are listed below
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand is an economic measure of the change in the quantity demanded or purchased of a product to its price change. If the quantity demanded of a product exhibits a large change in response to changes in its price, it is termed "elastic," that is, quantity stretched far from its prior point. If the quantity purchased has a small change in response to its price, it is termed "inelastic", or quantity didn't stretch much from its prior point.
Price Elasticity of Demand = % Change in Quantity Demanded / % Change in Price
A) PED= [(Q2-Q1)/Q1]/[(P2-P1)/P1]
PED= [(1.5-1)/1]/[(60000-100000)/100000]= 1.25
B) PED= [(1-1.5)/1.5]/[(100000-60000)/60000]= 0.5
C)Midpoint formula:
PED= {(Q2-Q1)/[(Q2+Q1)/2]}/{(P2-P1)/[P2+P1)/2]}
PED= {(60000-100000)/[(60000+100000)/2]}/{(1-1.5)/[1+1.5)/2]}
PED=0.5/0.4= 1.25
D) Midpoint formula:
PED= {(Q2-Q1)/[(Q2+Q1)/2]}/{(P2-P1)/[P2+P1)/2]}
PED= {(100000-60000)/[(100000+60000)/2]}/{(1.5-1)/[1.5+1)/2]}
PED= 0.5/0.4= 1.25
Suppose a government that taxed all interest income changed its tax law so that the first $5,000 of a taxpayer's interest income was tax free. This would shift the...
a. supply of loanable funds to the right, causing interest rates to fall.
b. supply of loanable funds to the left, causing interest rates to rise.
c. demand for loanable funds to the right, causing interest rates to rise.
d. demand for loanable funds to the left, causing interest rates to fall.
Answer:
The correct answer is option a.
Explanation:
Suppose the government used to tax incomes.
But a change in law will exempt tax for the first $5,000 of interest income.
This means that the income from providing loans will increase and the cost of supplying funds will decline. This will cause an increase in the supply of loanable funds. As a result, the supply for loanable funds curve will shift to the right. This rightward shift will cause the interest rate to fall.
At the beginning of the year, Novak had an inventory of $550000. During the year, the company purchased goods costing $2340000. If Novak reported ending inventory of $970000 and sales of $2920000, their cost of goods sold and gross profit rate would be
Answer:
COGS 1,920,000
Gross Profit rate 34.24%
Explanation:
We solve for COGS using the inventory identity:
[tex]Beginning \: Inventory+ purchase = ending \: Inventory + COGS[/tex]
The left side are the input of inventory and the right side, the destination afterall, a units can be either on the ending inventory or sold.
We clear for COGS
COGS = beginning + purchase - ending
then plug the values into the formula and solve.
COGS = 550,000 + 2,340,000 - 970,000 = 1,920,000
The sales value is not in the formula so, we ignore this data.
Gross profit rate:
(Sales - COGS)/Sales
(2,920,000 - 1,920,000)/2,920,000 = 1,000,000 / 2,920,000 = 0.3424 = 34.24%
From every dollar of sale, the company obtain 34.24% of gross profit
Suppose that Maroney Corporation produced and sold 4,800 laptop computers during the year. It reported $140,000 cash provided by operating activities. In order to maintain production at 4,800 laptops, Maroney paid $35,000 for equipment. Maroney paid $10,000 in dividends and it paid a $25,000 note payable. Shortly before year-end, Maroney received $20,000 by issuing additional shares of its stock. What is Maroney’s free cash flow? Group of answer choices $70,000 $95,000 $115,000 $130,000 $90,000
Answer:
$95,000
Explanation:
The computation of the free cash flow is shown below:
= Operating activities - capital expenditure - dividend paid
= $140,000 - $35,000 - $10,000
= $95,000
The dividend is also a part of the capital expenditure, that's why we deduct it.
The notes payable is already included in the operating activity, so no treatment is done, and the additional shares are also not be considered in the computation part. Hence, ignored it.
A retail store had sales of $45,650 in April and $55,215 in May. The store employs eight full-time workers who work a 40-hour week. In April the store also had six part-time workers at 11 hours per week, and in May the store had eight part-timers at 18 hours per week (assume four weeks in each month). Using sales dollars as the measure of output, what is the percentage change in productivity (dollars output per labor hour) from April to May?
The percentage change in productivity from April to May is approximately 0.44%, indicating a slight increase in productivity per labor hour.
To calculate the percentage change in productivity from April to May, we need to compare the labor hours and sales for both months.
In April:
Full-time labor hours = 8 workers × 40 hours/week × 4 weeks
= 1,280 hours
Part-time labor hours = 6 workers × 11 hours/week × 4 weeks
= 264 hours
Total labor hours = 1,280 + 264
= 1,544 hours
Sales = $45,650
Productivity in April = Sales / Total labor hours
= $45,650 / 1,544 hours
≈ $29.62 per hour
In May:
Full-time labor hours = 8 workers × 40 hours/week × 4 weeks
= 1,280 hours
Part-time labor hours = 8 workers × 18 hours/week × 4 weeks
= 576 hours
Total labor hours = 1,280 + 576 = 1,856 hours
Sales = $55,215
Productivity in May = Sales / Total labor hours
= $55,215 / 1,856 hours
≈ $29.75 per hour
Percentage change = ((Productivity in May - Productivity in April) / Productivity in April) × 100
Percentage change = (($29.75 - $29.62) / $29.62) × 100 ≈ 0.44%.
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The percentage change in productivity from April to May is approximately 0.464%.
Explanation:To calculate the percentage change in productivity from April to May, we need to determine the total labor hours worked and the total output (sales) for each month. In April, we have 8 full-time workers who work 40 hours per week, which is a total of 320 labor hours (8 workers * 40 hours). Additionally, we have 6 part-time workers at 11 hours per week, which is a total of 66 labor hours (6 workers * 11 hours). So, the total labor hours in April is 386 hours (320 + 66).
The total output (sales) in April is $45,650.
In May, we have 8 full-time workers who work 40 hours per week, which is a total of 320 labor hours (8 workers * 40 hours). Additionally, we have 8 part-time workers at 18 hours per week, which is a total of 144 labor hours (8 workers * 18 hours). So, the total labor hours in May is 464 hours (320 + 144).
The total output (sales) in May is $55,215.
To calculate the productivity (dollars output per labor hour) in April, we divide the total output by the total labor hours: $45,650 / 386 hours = $118.39 per hour. Similarly, in May, the productivity is $55,215 / 464 hours = $118.94 per hour.
To calculate the percentage change in productivity, we use the formula: ((New Value - Old Value) / Old Value) * 100. So, the percentage change in productivity from April to May is ((118.94 - 118.39) / 118.39) * 100 = 0.464%, approximately.