If the temperature of air in gabor's lungs is 37∘c (98.6∘f), and the volume is 6l, how many moles of air n must be released by the time he reaches the surface? let the molar gas constant be given by r = 8.31 jmol⋅k.

Answers

Answer 1
Missing question:
Suppose Gabor, a scuba diver, is at a depth of 15 m. Assume that:
1. The air pressure in his air tract is the same as the net water pressure at this depth. This prevents water from coming in through his nose.
2. The temperature of the air is constant (body temperature).
3. The air acts as an ideal gas.
4. Salt water has an average density of around 1.03 g/cm^3, which translates to an increase in pressure of 1.00 atm for every 10.0 m of depth below the surface. Therefore, for example, at 10.0 m, the net pressure is 2.00 atm.

T = 37°C = 310 K.
p₁ = 2,5 atm = 253,313 kPa.
p₂ = 1 atm = 101,325 kPa.
Ideal gas law: p·V = n·R·T.
n₁ = 253,313 kPa · 6 L ÷ 8,31 J/mol·K · 310 K.
n₁ = 0,589 mol.
n₂ = 101,325 kPa · 6 L ÷ 8,31 J/mol·K · 310 K.
n₂ = 0,2356 mol.
Δn = 0,589 mol - 0,2356 mol = 0,3534 mol.
Answer 2
Final answer:

To find the number of moles of air released by the time Gabor reaches the surface, we can use the ideal gas law equation PV = nRT. Given the temperature and volume of air in Gabor's lungs, we can calculate the number of moles using the molar gas constant. Approximately 1.945 moles of air must be released by the time Gabor reaches the surface.

Explanation:

To find the number of moles of air released by the time Gabor reaches the surface, we need to use the ideal gas law equation, PV = nRT. Given that the temperature in Gabor's lungs is 37°C (98.6°F) and the volume is 6L, we can calculate the number of moles. The molar gas constant (R) is given as 8.31 J/mol⋅K.

First, we need to convert the temperature to Kelvin by adding 273 to the Celsius value:

T = 37°C + 273 = 310K

Now, we can rearrange the ideal gas law equation to solve for moles (n):

n = PV / RT

Plugging in the given values:

n = (1atm * 6L) / (8.31 J/mol⋅K * 310K)

Simplifying the equation:

n = 1.945 moles

Therefore, approximately 1.945 moles of air must be released by the time Gabor reaches the surface.

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Related Questions

If the empirical formula for a compound is ch2o, and the molar mass is 120.1 g/mol, the molecular formula for the compound is

Answers

I think the molecular formula would be CHO. 


Good luck and don't forget to rate or mark Brainliest :)

Answer: Ik this is super late but for anyone looking for the real answer its this

Answer is C4H8O4

Explanation:

CH2O 12.0g+2(1.0g)+16.0g=30.0g

120.1/30.0=4

CH2O x 4 = C4H8O4

Determine the osmotic pressure of a solution that contains 0.048 g of a hydrocarbon solute (molar mass = 340 g/mol0

Answers

m(CH) = 0.048 g
M(CH) = 340 g/mol
V = 350 mL = 0.35 L
T = 20 C = 293 K
π = ?

For determination of osmotic pressure we will use next equation:

π = c x R x T

c = n/V

n= m/M = 0.048/340= 0.00014 mol

c = 0.00014/0.35 = 0.0004 mol/L

π =  0.0004 mol/L × 8.314 LkPa/Kmol × 293 K

π = 0.97 kPa


Final answer:

The osmotic pressure of a solution containing 0.048 g of a hydrocarbon with a molar mass of 340 g/mol is calculated by first finding the molarity and then using the osmotic pressure formula, resulting in approximately 0.00345 atm.

Explanation:

To determine the osmotic pressure of a solution containing a hydrocarbon solute, first, calculate the molarity of the solution. The molarity (M) is the number of moles of solute per liter of solution. Since the molar mass of the hydrocarbon is given as 340 g/mol, you can find the number of moles of solute by dividing the mass of the solute by its molar mass.

Number of moles = Mass (g) / Molar Mass (g/mol) = 0.048 g / 340 g/mol = 0.000141 mol

The volume of the solution is not given, but assuming it's 1 liter for the sake of calculation. Divide the number of moles by the volume to get molarity:

Molarity (M) = Number of moles / Volume (L) = 0.000141 mol / 1 L = 0.000141 M

To find the osmotic pressure, use the formula:

Osmotic Pressure (II) = MRT

Where M is the molarity, R is the gas constant (0.0821 L·atm/(K·mol)), and T is the absolute temperature in Kelvin. Assuming room temperature (25°C or 298 K) for the calculation:

II = (0.000141 M) x (0.0821 L·atm/K·mol) x (298 K)

Therefore, the osmotic pressure is:

II = (0.000141) x (0.0821) x (298) ≈ 0.00345 atm

How many p electrons are in the thiazoline ring of thiamine hydrochloride? of thiamine?

Answers

The answer is 4 π electrons.

The molecule of thiamine has two rings: pyrimidine (six-member ring) and thiazoline (five-member ring). Pyrimidine has 3 π bonds and thiazoline 2 π bonds. Since each bond contains 2 electrons, this means that the pyrimidine has 6 π electrons and thiazoline 4 π electrons.

Final answer:

The thiazoline ring in thiamine hydrochloride and thiamine contains two p electrons, one from each of the two carbon atoms in the ring.

Explanation:

The student has asked about the number of p electrons in the thiazoline ring of thiamine hydrochloride and thiamine. Thiazoline is a heterocyclic compound made up of a five-membered ring containing both sulfur and nitrogen atoms. In thiamine, the thiazoline ring contributes to the structure of thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP), which is the active co-enzyme form of thiamine.

In the thiazoline ring, there are two carbon atoms that can have p electrons in their p orbitals. Each carbon atom has one p electron that is not involved in sigma bonding (single covalent bonds). Therefore, the thiazoline ring contains a total of two p electrons from the carbon atoms. The nitrogen and sulfur atoms do not contribute p electrons that are relevant to the aromaticity or reactive properties of the thiazoline ring in thiamine. The thiazoline ring does not have a completely conjugated pi system like the thiazole ring, which is a closely related structure.

The atomic mass of gold is 197 g/mole, and the density of gold is 19.3 g/cm3. using this information along with the measured value of young's modulus, calculate the speed of sound in gold.

Answers

The speed of sound is given by the formula
Speed of sound = square root (Young's Modulus/density)
Young's modulus for gold = 78 GPa which is 7.8 * 10^10 Pa
Speed of sound = (7.8 * 10^10 / 19.3 ) = sqrt (4.04 * 10^9 )
Speed of sound = 6.36 * 10^4 m/s <<<=== answer.

Describe how you would make 1.0 l of a supersaturated solution of cdi2

Answers

Final answer:

Creating a supersaturated solution of cadmium iodide involves dissolving as much solute as possible in water at an elevated temperature and then slowly cooling the solution to room temperature without disturbance.

Explanation:

To make 1.0 L of a supersaturated solution of cadmium iodide (CdI2), first a saturated solution must be prepared at a temperature higher than room temperature by dissolving as much CdI2 as possible. This can be done by gradually adding CdI2 to a liter of water with continuous stirring while heating the solution to increase the solubility. Once no more salt can dissolve, the solution is allowed to slowly cool to room temperature, making sure to avoid any disturbance that could cause premature crystallization. As the solution cools, it becomes supersaturated because the solubility of CdI2 decreases with temperature, allowing more solute to be contained in solution than is stable at the lower temperature.

If the solution remains undisturbed, the excess solute will stay dissolved, resulting in a supersaturated solution. However, any disturbance or addition of a seed crystal will cause the excess solute to precipitate out rapidly. Therefore, care must be taken to keep the solution free from dust and vibrations that can induce crystallization.

Use the chart to determine which pair of atoms has the greatest difference in electronegativity
A. Ca-CI
B. H-CI
C. Fe-CI
D. P-CI

Answers

Answer is: greatest difference in electronegativity.
a) Δelectronegativity (Ca-Cl) = 3,16 - 1 = 2,16.
b) Δelectronegativity (H-Cl) = 3,16 - 2,2 = 0,96.
c) Δelectronegativity (Fe-Cl) = 2,2 - 1,83 = 0,37.
d) Δelectronegativity (P-Cl) = 3,16 - 2,19 = 0,97.
Molecule that has difference in electronegativity greater than 1,7 is with ionic bond and less than 1,7 is covalent molecule.

One of the compounds used to increase the octane rating of gasoline is toluene (pictured). suppose 8.30 ml of toluene (d = 0.867 g/ml) is consumed when a sample of gasoline burns in air.

Answers

Missing question: How many grams of oxygen are needed for complete combustion of the toluene?
Chemical reaction: C₇H₈ + 9O₂ → 7CO₂ + 4H₂O.
V(C₇H₈) = 8,30 ml.
d(C₇H₈) = 0,867 g/ml.
n(C₇H₈) = V(C₇H₈) · d(C₇H₈).
m(C₇H₈) = 8,3 ml · 0,867 g/ml.
m(C₇H₈) = 7,19 g.
n(C₇H₈) = m(C₇H₈) ÷ M(C₇H₈).
n(C₇H₈) = 7,19 g ÷ 92,14 g/mol = 0,078 mol.
From chemical reaction: n(C₇H₈) : n(O₂) = 1 : 9.
n(O₂) = 9 · 0,078 mol = 0,702 mol.
m(O₂) = 0,702 mol · 32 g/mol = 22,5 g.

The question is about the octane rating of gasoline and compound toluene that's used as an octane enhancer. An octane rating characterizes fuel's resistance to knock, originally based on a scale with n-heptane at 0 and isooctane at 100. Replacements for toxic enhancers like tetraethyl lead now include options such as toluene and ethanol.

The question involves the concept of octane rating, which is a measure of a fuel's ability to resist knocking or pinging during combustion, used in scoring gasoline. The octane scale was established using n-heptane, with an octane rating of 0, and isooctane (2,2,4-trimethylpentane), with an octane rating of 100. Fuel blends are scored against these standards to determine their octane rating. For example, a mixture of 89% isooctane and 11% n-heptane would have an octane rating of 89, representing an intermediate grade of gasoline.

Enhancers, such as toluene or ethanol, are used to increase the octane rating of gasoline. Toluene, which has a higher octane rating than 100, provides better fuel performance than pure isooctane. Historically, tetraethyl lead was used as an anti-knock agent, but due to its toxicity, it has been phased out and replaced with other substances like MTBE and ethanol.

Name the complex mncl2(en)2. the oxidation number of manganese is +2.

Answers

The name  of  MnCl2(en)2  is    dichlorobisethylenediaminemanganese(II)  ion
when  naming  a  complex  compound  the  ligand  are  named   before   the  metal  ion.  Since  chlorine  is  a  negative  ligand  its  name  end  with O  that  is  chloro.
Bis  is  used  in   front  of  ethylenediamine  since  it  they  are  two  and  it  is  a  more  complicated  ligand

Draw the two chair conformations of cis 1 chloro 2 methylcyclohexane

Answers

The two chair conformations of cis 1 chloro 2 methylcyclohexane are shown in the image attached.

Due to the cyclohexane ring's capacity for ring flipping, isopropyl chloro-2-methylcyclohexane displays two chair conformations. The methyl group is positioned equatorially in the first conformation, while the chlorine atom is located in the axial position.

The chlorine atom is in the equatorial position and the methyl group is in the axial position in the second conformation, which has the substituents arranged in reverse order. These conformations show the dynamic character of cyclohexane rings, where substituents can be positioned in either an axial or an equatorial orientation to minimize steric hindrance between them by ring flipping.

A population in an ecosystem cannot grow indefinitely. There are limiting factors in each ecosystem that keep a population within a certain size range. Which of the following is most likely NOT a limiting factor for a population of deer in a forest ecosystem?

 A. the number of perching birds present B. the amount of edible plants available C. the number of mountain lions present D. the amount of space in the forest

Answers

A. the number of perching birds present

THE ANSWER IS

the number of perching birds present


Match the formula for the following compound: iron (III) sulfate


FeSO4

Fe3SO4

Fe(SO4)3

Fe2(SO4)3

Answers

Answer:

D. Fe2(SO4)3

is the answer

Explanation:

A 15.0 kg chunk of ice falls off the top of an iceberg. If the chunk of ice falls 8.00m to to the surface of the water, what is the kinetic energy of the chunk of ice when it hits the water, and what is its velocity

Answers

When we can get the Kinetic energy from this formula KE= 1/2 M V^2
and we can get the potential energy from this formula PE =  M g H

we can set that the kinetic energy at the bottom of the fall equals the potential energy at the top so,
KE = PE
1/2 MV^2 = M g H
1/2 V^2 = g H
when V is the velocity, g is an acceleration of gravitational force and H is the height of the fall.
∴ v^2 = 2 * 9.8 * 8 = 156.8
∴ v= √156.8 = 12.5 m/s

Assuming equal concentrations, rank these solutions by pH.

Answers

We can rank the solutions by pH if we know pKa and pKb values of the compounds above. pKa and pKb values can be found in any table of acid and base strength.

Since we have here both acids and bases, we need to transfer pKb values into pKa by subtraction the pKb values from pKw.

HNO3      pKa = -1.37
HCN         pKa =  9.21
NH3         pKb = 4.75          pKa= pKw-pKb = 14 - 4.75 = 9.25
Ca(OH)2  pKb = 2.43          pKa= 14 -  2.43 = 11.57
LiOH        pKb = -0.36         pKa= 14 - (-0.36) = 14.36

The compound with the smallest value pKa is the strongest acid, and it will have the lowest pH and vice versa.

When we set compounds according to the rule, we obtain the following rank:

HIGHEST pH

LiOH  
Ca(OH)2 
NH3 
HCN 
HNO3  

LOWEST pH

What was the resulting molarity of your primary standard solution of potassium iodate kio3?

Answers

Missing question: 0,535 gram of KIO₃ dissolved in 250 mL of de-ionized water to make primary standard solution.
m(KIO₃) = 0,535 g.
V(KIO₃) = 250 mL ÷ 1000 mL/L = 0,25 L.
n(KIO₃) = m(KIO₃) ÷ M(KIO₃).
n(KIO₃) = 0,535 g ÷ 214 g/mol.
n(KIO₃) = 0,0025 mol.
c(KIO₃) = n(KIO₃) ÷ V(KIO₃).
c(KIO₃) = 0,0025 mol ÷ 0,25 L.
c(KIO₃) = 0,01 mol/L = 0,01 M.

Select the correct location on the diagram.
Ocean currents affect the climate of the landmasses they come near. Which of the following locations most likely experiences a warmer climate due to a nearby ocean current than it otherwise would? Choose the correct red circle on the diagram.

Please help thanks so much!!!

Answers

the answer is Europe

In an ecosystem, Europe is the country on map which will experience  a warmer climate due to a nearby ocean current than it otherwise would.

What is an ecosystem?

Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.

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How do chemical weathering and physical weathering affect each other?

Answers

Both processes occur in place. No movement is involved in weathering. Chemical weathering involves a chemical change in at least some of the minerals within a rock. Mechanical weathering involves physically breaking rocks into fragments without changing the chemical make-up of the minerals within it.

Which of the following molecules is polar? CH4, Ch3OH, CO2

Answers

Hello! Ch3OH will be your polar molecule here. Hope it helped.

Identify the spectator ions in the following complete ionic equation.
2
K
+
(aq)+
S
2−
(aq)+
Pb
2+
(aq)+2
NO

3
(aq)→PbS(s)+2
K
+
(aq)+2
NO

3
(aq)
Express your answers as ions separated by a comma.



Answers

2K⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq) + Pb²⁺(aq) + 2NO₃⁻(aq) → PbS(s) + 2K⁺(aq) + 2NO₃⁻(aq)

As you can see on both side of the equation we have K⁺ and NO₃⁻ ions. They do not participate in the reaction, and they are called spectator ions. All the above is an ionic equation.

When we cancel out spectator ions, it remains just ions and molecules involved in the reaction and we get the net ionic equation:

S²⁻(aq) + Pb²⁺(aq) → PbS(s)

Consider melting ice cream. When it melts, it takes heat away from the environment and so the reaction is endothermic. When you freeze ice cream, the heat is being removed from what?

Answers

Hi!

First of all, the melting of ice cream is not a chemical reaction, because there is no change in the components of the ice cream and if you freeze the ice cream again, you will get the same ice cream that you had previously.

The melting of ice cream is an example of a physical change, in which a substance goes from solid to liquid state, and it is an endothermic physical change.

When you freeze ice cream, the heat is removed from the ice cream, making it an exothermic process, when heat is liberated to the environment and it's taken away from the substance, in this case, the ice cream.


Explain how archimedes might have used the concept of density to determine whether the king's crown was pure gold. (density of gold is known to be 19.32 g/cm3 )

Answers

In theory this should work.

If you take any shape of gold and put it in a container of water (the water being filled right to the top) and measure the overflow of water you get the volume of the object.

If you then measure its mass, you can get the density with this formula
Density = mass of object made of gold / the amount of water overflow 

Given the crude methods Archimedes had at his disposal, any answer between 15 and 20 for the density would have been acceptable. If the object has any other impurities in it, the density would fall well below 19 or even 15 if there were enough impurities in it.

What is a base used in toothpaste?
sorbitol
carrageenan
magnesium hydroxide
sodium lauryl sulfate

Answers

The answer is magnesium hydroxide. Hope it helps! :)

Answer:

The Answer is C. magnesium hydroxide

Explanation:

Aluminum sulfate is formed when an aluminum cation that has a 3+ charge combines with a sulfate ion that has a 2- charge. Write the formula for the compound aluminum sulfate. Font Sizes

Answers

Answer : The formula for the compound aluminum sulfate is [tex]Al_2(SO_4)_3[/tex]

Explanation :

For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced.

The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non-metals.

In the given question, the aluminum metal forms an ionic compound with polyatomic anion (sulfate) [tex]SO_4^{2-}[/tex].

Here, aluminum is having an oxidation state of +3 called as [tex]Al^{3+}[/tex] cation and sulfate [tex]SO_4^{2-}[/tex] is an anion with oxidation state of -2. The charges are not balanced. So, the charges are balanced by the cris-cross method. Thus, the compound formed will be, [tex]Al_2(SO_4)_3[/tex]

Hence, the formula for the compound aluminum sulfate is [tex]Al_2(SO_4)_3[/tex]

Final answer:

The formula for aluminum sulfate is Al₂(SO₄)₃. This is because two Al³+ ions balance three SO₄²⁻ ions to achieve electrical neutrality.

Explanation:

The compound aluminum sulfate is formed when an aluminum cation (Al³+) combines with a sulfate ion (SO₄²⁻). Given that atoms strive to reach electrical neutrality, the formula for this ionic compound reflects the simplest ratio that can balance the positive and negative charges. In this case, two aluminum ions (2 x +3 for a total charge of +6) are needed to balance three sulfate ions (3 x -2 for a total charge of -6), resulting in the chemical formula Al₂(SO₄)₃.

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What would happen if you placed your product in a drying oven set near 138 synt745?

Answers

our house will be on fire 

2C6H5COOH + 15O2 → 14CO2 + 6H2O which of the following options gives the correct product:product ratio?

Answers

Final answer:

The product: product ratio in the provided chemical equation, which represents the combustion of benzene-acetic acid, is 14CO₂:6H₂O. So, for every two molecules of benzene-acetic acid reacted, 14 molecules of carbon dioxide and 6 molecules of water are produced.

Explanation:

The equation provided is a chemical reaction representing the combustion of benzene-acetic acid (C₆H₅COOH). The correct product: product ratio is determined by the stoichiometric coefficients in front of each product. In this selected reaction, for every two molecules of benzene-acetic acid that react with 15 molecules of oxygen, 14 molecules of carbon dioxide (CO₂) and 6 molecules of water (H₂O) are produced.

Therefore, the product: product ratio is 14CO₂:6H₂O. This means for each reaction, you will get more than twice as much carbon dioxide as water. This ratio helps us to understand how much of each product we can expect when the reaction takes place, assuming there are sufficient reactants to complete the reaction.

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What process forms high non-volcanic mountain ranges?

A. One tectonic plate is splitting apart into two plates.

B. Two tectonic plates are colliding and pushing together.

C.One tectonic plate is sliding past another tectonic plate.

D. Two tectonic plates are colliding and one is sliding under the other.

Answers

D. Two tectonic plates are colliding and one is sliding under the other.

The answer is D. Two tectonic plates are colliding and one is sliding under the other

Classify methanol (ch3oh) as a strong electrolyte, a weak electrolyte, or a nonelectrolyte.

Answers

Explanation:

A strong electrolyte is defined as the one which contains solute that completely dissociates into ions. Strong acids will lead to the formation of strong electrolytes.

For example, HCl will make a strong electrolyte.

Whereas a weak electrolyte is defined as the one which contains solute that slightly dissociates into ions.

For example, [tex]CH_{3}OH[/tex] is a weak electrolyte.

This is because methanol when dissolved in water does not completely dissociates into ions. Therefore, very less number of ions are present into the solution and as a result, the solution will not be able to conduct electricity.

Also, oxygen atom being more electronegative in nature will hold the hydrogen atom of O-H more tightly, Hence, very less or no hydrogen ions will not present into the solution.

Therefore, we can conclude that methanol is a weak electrolyte.

Final answer:

Methanol, or CH3OH, is classified as a nonelectrolyte because it does not ionize or produce ions when dissolved in water, and can't therefore conduct electricity. In contrast, substances that do dissolve in water to produce ions, and can conduct electricity are electrolytes, either strong or weak.

Explanation:

The student question classifies methanol (CH3OH) as a strong electrolyte, a weak electrolyte, or a nonelectrolyte. Methanol would be classified as a nonelectrolyte.

Electrolytes are substances that when dissolved in water, they produce ions. If the process is almost 100% efficient, the substance can be considered a strong electrolyte. If only a small percentage of the substance produces ions, it is a weak electrolyte. However, substances that do not produce ions when dissolved in water are called nonelectrolytes.

Methanol, in this case, does not ionize when dissolved in water, therefore, doesn't produce ions. This classifies it as a nonelectrolyte. This can be further confirmed through a conductance test. Electrolytes can conduct electricity when dissolved in water due to the presence of ions. Since methanol doesn't produce ions when dissolved, it won't conduct electricity, substantiating its classification as a nonelectrolyte.

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A fatty acid with 10 carbons will be absorbed via the

Answers

Answer is: fatty acids of short (C4-C6) and medium (C8-C10) chain fatty acids (SCFAs and MCFAs) solubilize in intestinal fluids and are absorbed directly into the portal system.
Fatty acid with ten carbon atoms made medium chain triglycerides, that we also consume by food and get energy by breaking bonds between and oxidizing carbon atoms.
Options are:

A. Lymphatic system.
B. The portal system.
C. The kidney system.
D. None of the above are

A fatty acid with 10 carbons will be absorbed via the portal system.

Explanation:

Short- and medium-chain fatty acids are absorbed directly into the blood via intestine capillaries and travel through the portal vein just as other absorbed nutrients do. The hepatic portal vein is a vessel that moves blood from the spleen and gastrointestinal tract to the liver.

a mixture of iodine and sulphur crystal can be separated by treating with what ??

Answers

carbon sulphide to filter off iodine

A mixture of iodine and sulphur can be separated by various ways:

1. Add Carbon disulphide that is (CS₂) then stir the solution and filter it . As sulphur dissolved in CS₂, so it come into filter and got separated from the mixture.

2. Take the mixture in a china dish and cover it with a inverted funnel and heat it, on heating iodine will get sublime and produces vapors . These vapors condenses at funnel and produce iodine solid.

When a stable diatomic molecule spontaneously forms from its atoms, what are the signs of δh°, δs°, and δg°?

Answers

The formation of a stable diatomic molecule from atoms typically results in a negative ">δH°<", a negative ">δS°<", and a negative ">δG°<". This reflects an exothermic reaction with decreased entropy, leading to spontaneity under the right temperature conditions.

When a stable diatomic molecule forms from its atoms, there are typical changes in enthalpy (">">δH°"), entropy (">">δS°"), and Gibbs free energy (">">δG°"). The formation of a stable molecule from atoms is typically exothermic, which means that energy is released, and ">">δH°" would be negative. As atoms come together to form a molecule, the system becomes more ordered, and thus, the change in entropy, ">δS°<", is negative.

According to the Gibbs free energy equation, ">δG° = δH° - TδS°<", and at a temperature (T) where this process is spontaneous, the sign of ">δG°<" would be negative because loss of heat (">">exothermic reaction") and orderliness in system (">">decreased entropy") favor the formation of the molecule.

a solution is another name for

Answers

Answer:

A solution is another name for homogeneous mixture.

Explanation

Solution or homogeneous mixture are names for the classification of matter.

Matter is classified in 2 big groups: pure substances and mixtures.

Pure substances: are those that cannot be separated into more simple ones by physics methods, and are classified in compounds and elements.

Elements: these cannot be separated into more simple substances by chemical methods, e.g.: Au, Cu, Na, Cl, etc.Compounds: these are formed by two or more elements and can be separated into more simple substances by chemical methods, e.g: H₂O, CO₂, NaCl, etc.

Mixtures: are those that can be separated into more simple ones by physics methods, and are classified in homogeneous and heterogeneous.

Homogeneous mixture (solution): has the same composition in the whole mixture and its components cannot be detected easily e.g: sugar dissolved in water.Heterogeneous mixture: has different compositions in the whole mixture and its components can be detected easily in different phases, e.g.: water and cooking oil.
Other Questions
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