This question is missing the options. I've found the complete question online. It is as follows:
Imagine that a young child is just learning about the category "dog." Thus far, she has experienced only two dogs, one a small poodle and the other a large German shepherd. On her third encounter with a dog, she will be LEAST likely to correctly categorize the animal as a dog if that animal:
a) matches the size of the poodle but is of a different breed.
b) is a dog that does not bark.
c) matches an exemplar of one of the dogs she has experienced.
d) is similar to an "average" for the dogs she has encountered.
Answer:
She will be LEAST likely to correctly categorize the animal as a dog if that animal b) is a dog that does not bark.
Explanation:
This question is about schemas, the ideas we have concerning the world that surrounds us and that help us function in it. Schemas help us categorize things, which is what the young child is learning to do when she experiences encountering dogs. So far, she has seen two dogs that have provided enough information of the kind: a dog walks on all fours; it is furry; it has a tail; and it barks. If she encounters a dog that does not bark, unlike the poodle and the German shepherd, she will be least likely to categorize it as a dog. It will be missing an important idea in her schema.
The child will have the most difficulty correctly identifying a new animal as a dog if it does not fit within her existing schema of what a dog looks like, a concept known as overextension.
A young child who is just learning about the category "dog" and has thus far experienced only two dogs—a small poodle and a large German shepherd—will be least likely to correctly categorize an animal as a dog if the animal differs significantly from her existing schema of dogs.
If her schema includes only furry, four-legged creatures, she might erroneously categorize a different four-legged furry animal (such as a sheep) as a dog, which is a process called overextension. Recognizing new animals and distinguishing them from dogs would involve the process of accommodation, wherein she adjusts her schema to understand that not all animals with similar traits are dogs.
Calista dislikes going to the doctor for her illness because every time she does, she is prescribed medicines, which rein her appetite and make her feel nauseated. She associates doctors with feeling of nausea. However, she is not afraid of visiting dentists. In this scenario, Calista's behavior best exemplifies ____ in classical conditioning.
Answer:
Discrimination
Explanation:
Discrimination is the ability to distinguish between similar stimuli. In this problem, Calista reacts negatively to a typical doctor's office but does not have the same reaction in a dentist's office. This shows she only responds to certain stimuli and does not respond to those that are similar.
In an experiment examining the effects of stress on decision making, researchers use two independent variables with two levels each. The first independent variable is temperature of the room (65 degrees and 95 degrees) and the second is noise in the room (present or absent). Researchers randomly assign participants to one of the two temperature conditions and then have the participants perform decision-making tasks in both conditions of the noise variable (present and absent). The researchers allow subjects to rest in between exposure to the noise variable and use counterbalancing of the noise conditions. This experiment uses a(n) _____ design, since subjects are randomly assigned to one independent variable, but exposed to all conditions of the second independent variable.
Answer:Mixed factorial design
Explanation:
Mixed factorial design is a design that involve the use of two or more independent variable where one of the independent variable is between group and the other is within subject independent variable.
Temperature is the independent variable between the group and noise is the independent variable that is exposed to within the subject.
It is mixed because it has many factors relating together.
Dr. Niels Langer, the universally recognized climatologist, says that global warming is an extremelyimportant problem that must be addressed immediately. Therefore, we should take him at his word and get towork on solving this problem right now.
A. No fallacy.
B. Appeal to the people.
C. Appeal to unqualified authority.
D. Begging the question.
E. Appeal to force.
Final answer:
The statement suggests immediate action on global warming due to Dr. Niels Langer's expertise in climatology. If Dr. Langer is a recognized expert, the statement may not contain a fallacy, emphasizing the need to address climate change urgently. This scenario underscores the importance of expert opinion in influencing policy on complex scientific issues.
Explanation:
The argument presented suggests that action on global warming should be taken immediately because Dr. Niels Langer, a climatologist, states it is a significant issue. Identifying whether the argument contains a fallacy is important in understanding the credibility and strength of the argument. In this case, the assertion may include an appeal to unqualified authority if Dr. Langer's expertise is not sufficiently relevant to the claim being made or if we are expected to accept his word without scrutiny. However, if Dr. Langer is indeed a universally recognized expert in this field, as the statement suggests, then taking his serious alert into account would be reasonable, and the urge to act quickly could also be considered legitimate, given the weight of scientific evidence supporting the urgency of addressing climate change.
what benefit does Louis have as the only producer in the market?
Answer: He can set a high price because consumers have no competition to turn to.
Louis can be benefitted by having a monopoly and having substantial control over prices as he is the only producer in the market.
What do you mean by a market?A market refers to the regular gathering of people for selling and purchasing commodities and provisions.
A monopoly is a market structure where a single producer can supply a unique product having no close substitutes.
Therefore, Louis can have substantial control over prices as he is the only producer in the market.
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Taxable income of a corporation can differ from pretax financial income because of: a. Both Temporary and Permanent differences b. Neither Permanent nor Temporary differences c. Permanent but not Temporary differences d. Temporary differences but not Permanent differences
Answer:
a. Both Temporary and Permanent differences.
Explanation:
The pretax financial income is used to determine the amount of the tax payable to the government and pretax financial income is the income that is used to determine the financial income of expenses.The taxable income is used to determine the amount of the tax paid to the government.To calculate the pretax income use the formula
Earning Before Tax as equal to the Operating Income minus the Interest Expense and the Pretax Income formula = Profit After Tax (PAT)+ Tax Expenses.According to the path-goal model, a subordinate who lacks self-confidence would respond best to:___________
a) directive leadership behavior to clarify the path to reward.
b) supportive leadership behavior to increase confidence.
c) achievement-oriented leadership to set high goals.
d) participative leadership to clarify the follower's needs
Answer:
b) supportive leadership behavior to increase confidence
Explanation:
The path growth model also called as the theory of the leadership effectiveness developed by the Robert house. It states that leaders' behaviors are confined by the satisfaction, motivation and the performance of his subordinates and thus this model of leadership also forms a part of the instrumental leadership. Were the leader guides workers to choose the best path and reach their goals, hence the leader is a clarifying behavior, achievement-oriented, and a participative and supportive leader.In the Churning of the Sea of Milk, you learned that ______________ vied for immortality by tugging on a serpent wrapped around a mountain.
A) gods and demons
b) warring tribes
C) an ancient king and his many princes
D) Buddha and his bodhisattvas
Answer:
A) gods and demons
Explanation:
In the Churning of the Sea of Milk, you learned that gods and demons vied for immortality by tugging on a serpent wrapped around a mountain.
Aviva always worries about her friends, her family, and her job. She feels nervous, tense, and apprehensive constantly. Her partner has tried to reassure her that everything is okay, but she can't seem to shake her pervasive anxiety. Aviva is probably experiencing:
a.generalized anxiety disorder.
b.panic disorder.
c.agoraphobia.
d.normal anxiety.
Answer: the answer should be A
Explanation: Generalized anxiety is categorized as unrealistic or excessive anxiety about two or more aspects of life such as jobs, family, social relationships, etc.
Aviva exists probably experiencing a.generalized anxiety disorder.
What is Generalized anxiety disorder?
Generalized anxiety disorder exists in a situation of excessive worry about everyday problems and situations. It survives longer than 6 months. In addition to feeling worried you may even sense restlessness, tiredness, trouble concentrating, irritability, raised muscle tension, and trouble sleeping.
Diagnostic Criteria for Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Restlessness or sense keyed up or on edge.Being effortlessly fatigued.Problem concentrating or mind going blank.Irritability.Muscle tension.Sleep disturbance (difficulty losing or staying asleep, or restless, unsatisfying rest).Generalized anxiety disorder can happen at any age. The condition has symptoms identical to panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and other kinds of anxiety. These symptoms include persistent worry, restlessness, and problem with concentration. Treatment may possess counseling and medications, such as antidepressants.
Hence, Aviva exists probably experiencing a.generalized anxiety disorder.
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Why do different persons have different notions of development?
(Q008) Olivia has experienced occasional cold sores on her mouth ever since she was a child. Now that Olivia is entering high school, her parents talk with her about the cold sores to make sure that she understands how to not transmit the virus to another person. They correctly tell her that the cold sores are caused by the __________ virus and that the virus __________.
Answer:
Olivia has experienced occasional cold sores on her mouth ever since she was a child. Now that Olivia is entering high school, her parents talk with her about the cold sores to make sure that she understands how to not transmit the virus to another person. They correctly tell her that the cold sores are caused by the ____HERPES______ virus and that the virus ___spreads through kissing and oral sex_______.
Olivia's cold sores are caused by the herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and can be transmitted through direct oral contact. She should take measures to prevent transmission, such as avoiding close contact during outbreaks and practicing good hygiene.
Explanation:Olivia's cold sores are caused by the herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and the virus can be transmitted from one person to another.
HSV-1 is typically transmitted through direct oral contact and is associated with oral herpes, such as cold sores on the lips, mouth, or gums. The virus can also cause acute herpetic gingivostomatitis, which results in ulcers inside the mouth.
To prevent transmission of the virus, Olivia should avoid close contact with others during an outbreak, avoid sharing personal items like utensils or towels, and practice good hygiene by washing hands frequently.
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Which of the following are the three principles discussed in the Belmont Report? Respect for Persons, Beneficence, Justice Informed Consent, Institutional Assurance, Researcher Responsibility IRB Review, Federal Regulations, Declaration of Helsinki
Answer:
Respect for Persons, Beneficence, Justice.
Explanation:
Respect for Persons, Beneficence, Justice are the three principles discussed in the Belmont Report.Belmont Report was written by the National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research,Its primary purpose is to protect subjects and participants in clinical trials or research studies
The three principles discussed in the Belmont Report are: Respect for Persons, Beneficence, and Justice. These principles guide ethical research involving humans. Other terms mentioned belong to other ethical guidelines or components of these principles.
Explanation:The Belmont Report identifies three fundamental ethical principles relevant to all research involving humans. These are: Respect for Persons, Beneficence, and Justice.
Respect for Persons involves recognizing the autonomy of individuals and protecting those with diminished autonomy. Beneficence refers to the ethical obligation to maximize benefits and minimize harms in research. Justice ensures fair distribution of benefits and burdens of research.
Although your question mentions 'Informed Consent', 'Helsinki', and other terms, these are either components of the afore-mentioned principles or other ethical guidelines not specifically mentioned in the Belmont Report itself.
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Christopher has a positive self-concept, takes pride in his baseball accomplishments, is known and well-liked for his cooperative participation with his peers, and has a well-developed sense of moral responsibility. According to Erikson, Christopher's sense of _______ has developed.
Answer:
industry
Explanation:
Industry vs. Inferiorty, according to Erikson, is a stage of development that occurs from ages 6-12. This is the age where children begin to look for approval from their friends and classmates and to take pride in their accomplishments. Industry and Inferiority are the negative and positive outcomes of this stage. If Christopher gets encouragement and succeeds in earning the approval and achievement he's looking for, it's called industry. If he isn't encouraged and can't make people approve of him it's called inferiority, because he feels inferior (less) than other people.
Since Christopher is proud of his achievements in basketball and is pretty popular this has the positive effect, industry.
Given that Christopher has a positive self image, participates well with his peers he is said to have developed a sense of Industry according to Erikson.
According to Erikson the industry stage is that productive stage whereby a child would be able to develop a good and social role that they can offer back to the society that they find themselves.
This stage is opposed to the inferiority stage where they may feel that they are not good enough or incompetent.
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During his career, Anthony has worked as a juvenile police officer, corrections counselor in a state prison, and executive director of an urban redevelopment program. In view of this, which description best describes Anthony's career path?
Answer: Applied Sociologist
Explanation:
In which type of cell are these structures found?
What structures are you talking about?
Answer
cell wall; plant cells only.
vacuoles; both animal and plant cells.
lysosomes; both animal and plant cells.
chloroplasts; plant cells only.
Explanation:
i took the test on edgunity and its right :)
Ward is attempting to introduce oral evidence in an action relating to a written contract between Ward and Weaver. Weaver has pleaded the parol evidence rule. Ward will be prohibited from introducing parol evidence if it relates to: A. a modification made several days after the contract was executed.B. a change in the meaning of an unambiguous provision in the contract.C. fraud in the inducement.D. an obvious error in drafting.
Answer:
A change in the meaning of an unambiguous provision in the contract
Explanation:
The main aim of the pleading the parol evidence rule is to ensure that a party is prevented from any introduction of evidence of oral agreements made before the contract was agreed or in the process of reducing the agreement to its final form for the purpose of altering the existing terms in the current contract. Hence Weaver pleading the parol evidence rule ensures that Ward does not introduce parol evidence as long as it relates to a change in any of the provisions in the contract.
"The correct answer is B. a change in the meaning of an unambiguous provision in the contract the parol evidence rule would prohibit Ward from introducing evidence that changes the meaning of an unambiguous provision in the written contract with Weaver."
The parol evidence rule is a legal principle that prevents parties from introducing evidence outside of the written contract to alter or contradict the contract's terms if the contract is clear and unambiguous.
Let's analyze each option:
A. a modification made several days after the contract was executed: Generally, modifications to a contract that occur after the contract's execution can be considered separate agreements
B. a change in the meaning of an unambiguous provision in the contract: This is the classic situation where the parol evidence rule applies. If a contract is clear and unambiguous, the parol evidence rule prohibits the introduction of any prior or contemporaneous oral or written agreements that would alter or contradict the contract's terms.
C. fraud in the inducement: The parol evidence rule does not bar evidence of fraud that induced a party to enter into a contract.
D. an obvious error in drafting: Courts may allow parol evidence to correct an obvious error in drafting, especially if the error is clear from the face of the contract and the introduced evidence does not contradict the parties' intentions as expressed in the written contract.
In recent years, hospitals have merged to form corporate systems, medical centers have acquired community hospitals, and some corporate systems have sold or divested some of their existing facilities. Because of these mergers and changes in ownership, tremendous problems have developed with information systems.
A. True
B. False
Copper Circuit, Inc., and Direct Electric LLC sign an agreement that provides for the payment of "$1,000 by whichever party commits a material breach of the contract that creates damages difficult to estimate but approximately $1,000." This is _______________?
Which statement is TRUE regarding chunking?
A. Chunking makes it easier to remember seven bits of information in short-term memory, but it does not actually increase the original number of bits of information that can be stored effectively.
B. Chunking can increase the efficiency of short-term memory, but as the size of the chunks increases, the number of chunks that can be stored effectively will decrease.
C. Chunking can increase the capacity of short-term memory to an average of 16 bits of information.
D. Chunking, if done effectively, can make the capacity of short-term memory virtually unlimited.
Answer: B. Chunking can increase the efficiency of short-term memory, but as the size of the chunks increases, the number of chunks that can be stored effectively will decrease.
Explanation: In other to aid retention of information in the short term memory, large piece of information may be broken down into smaller bits and then grouped together using related information or attributes before being stored. The essence breaking down informatiin before being regrouped is to establish relational information or similarity between the information to be stored in other to enhance retention and recall in the short term memory. However, the efficiency of information chunking reduces as the size of chunks increases.
Chunking is a memory technique that involves organizing information into smaller groups or chunks to increase the number of items that can be held in short-term memory. It helps in remembering a larger amount of information by reducing the number of items to remember.
Explanation:Chunking is a memory technique that involves organizing information into smaller groups or chunks. It increases the number of items that can be held in short-term memory (STM). For example, instead of trying to remember a string of 12 letters, you can chunk them into four sets of three letters each, reducing the number of items to remember from 12 to four.
Answer A is true regarding chunking. It makes it easier to remember seven bits of information in STM, but it does not increase the original number of bits that can be stored effectively. Answer B is not true because chunking actually increases the number of chunks that can be stored effectively. Answer C is not true as the average capacity of STM is about seven chunks of information. Answer D is not true because chunking does not make the capacity of STM virtually unlimited.
Which of the following best describes the Midrashim? a.It details the creation and destruction of mankind. b.It details the journey of Moses from Egypt to Mount Sinai. c.It is a series of post-biblical legends. d.It is the second and final section of the Tanakh.
Answer:
c. It is a series of post-biblical legends.
Explanation:
Midrashim or Midrash is a critical explanation of the biblical texts. This textual interpretation which follows the prominent method of the Talmud contains the commentaries and interpretations of the early biblical texts. In other words, it is a series of interpretative or narratives of important religious individuals. Thus, we can say that the Midrashim is a series of post-biblical legends.
Shauna and Scott feel like they know everything about one another. They are passionately attracted to each other. But when they are done with college they may part ways as they search for jobs or further education. According to the Triangular Theory of Love, Shauna and Scott are experiencing:
Answer:
Romantic love
Explanation:
Shauna and Scott are experiencing Romantic love.
Romantic love is a kind of love that bonds people emotionally with intimacy and passion. Shauna and Scott have had deep conversations that they now feel like they know everything about each other. These conversations may even contain intimate details such as sexual passion and affection. But they may still be at a point where they are yet to decide on future plans. Hence they may part ways when they are done with college.
Sam wants to sell his golden retriever to Al. Sam tells Al that the dog is three years old and that he will point, back, and retrieve. Al relies on these statements and purchases the bird dog. Although the dog is three years old and will point at birds, he will not back (honor another dog's point). The buyer has most probably been a victim of
Answer:
Fraud in the inducement
Explanation:
Fraud in the inducement happens when a party goes into an agreement knowing that the agreement is a contract as well as understanding its purpose but makes the agreement based on false information received. Fraud in the inducement is not legal. Any fraud in the inducement Contract is voided, and this causes dismissal of contractual duties.
In this case Al relied on the information he got from Sam to sign the contract. The bird dog that was bought has not being able to perform the duties for which the buyer got it.
Early states had broad latitude to pursue their own policies, and the national government, under the Articles of Confederation, had little recourse if it disliked those policies. For example, the Rhode Island legislature-dominated by representatives of small farmers, artisans, and shopkeepers-frightened businessmen and property owners throughout the country by instituting
Answer:
Economic policies including drastic currency inflation
Explanation:
Early states had broad latitude to pursue their own policies, and the national government, under the Articles of Confederation, had little recourse if it disliked those policies. For example, the Rhode Island legislature-dominated by representatives of small farmers, artisans, and shopkeepers-frightened businessmen and property owners throughout the country by instituting economic policies including drastic currency inflation
Seals in an aquarium will repeat behaviors, such as slapping and barking, that prompt people to toss them a herring. This best illustrates a.spontaneous recovery. b.latent learning. c.respondent behavior. d.operant conditioning. e.observational learning.
Answer:
Operant conditioning.
Explanation:
Operating conditioning is a coping mechanism that comes about through incentives and behavioral punishments, it is a type of associative educational process through which reinforcement or punishment modifies the strength of a behaviour.
Seals in an aquarium will repeat behaviors, such as slapping and barking, that prompt people to toss them a herring, And this best illustrates OPERANT CONDITIONING.
This seals exhibits different behaviours, and in turn people toss them a herring in reward, this illustrate operant conditioning.
By operant conditioning, an association for that action is established between a behavior and a result, , an individual makes an association between a particular behaviour and a consequence through operant conditioning.
Seals are a aquatic animals that are found near the polar regions. They tends to repeat the behavior that include slapping and barking which promotes the people to toss them food.
Hence they depict operant conditioning which is a type of reinfirmcent and an associative learning process. Here the food is the reinforcement and made to bring out the behavior.Hence the option D is correct.
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The value added and subtracted from a point estimate in order to develop an interval estimate of the population parameter is known as the
Answer:
Margin of error
Explanation:
Margin of error is the value added and subtracted from a point estimate in order to develop an interval estimate of the population parameter.
the margin of error of a random sample defines an interval centered on a sample percent in which a population percent is most likely to lie
Leo is dangerously close to failing some of his classes this semester. He is taking four advanced science classes with lab sections, plays soccer in his free time, and sings in a choir on weekends. How should Leo deal with being so overextended?
A) He should start drinking coffee with breakfast to keep his energy up.
B) He should learn to take on only what he can handle.
C) He should sleep less at night so he has more time to study.
D) He should get a tutor to help him with his class work.
Answer:
D) He should get a tutor to help him with his class work
It is advisable for Leo to learn to take on only what tasks can be handled by him. Also, Leo should try to sleep less and get a tutor for help on classwork. So, the correct options are B, C and D.
Time management is one of the most important things Leo must add to his life while preparing for important classes and try not to fail subjects in the semester.
Time management. Leo will be advised to curb the activities like playing soccer in free time and try to devote the time by hiring a tutor to help himself for clearing his doubts in the classes.Leo can also cancel going to the sing during weekends as he will have additional time to study during these days as there are no classes on weekends. If Leo follows these principles of management, there are chances that Leo will help himself from failing classes in the semester if obeyed accordingly.Hence, the correct options are B, C and D that the time management principles and measures as mentioned above shall be followed by Leo to save himself from failing.
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How many representatives did each state have before the first census count?
Answer:
105
Explanation:
The first census happened in 1790. On this day the population of America was recorded. The number of representatives allotted to each state depends on population of state. This was governed by the Section 2 of the article I of the constitution. Every state get at least one seat irrespective of how small is its population. Before , 1790 there were 65 representatives but after the census of 1790 there were 105 members
For the past four weeks, Phoenix has been feeling lethargic and worthless. Her friends are worried because she no longer shows interest in her normal social activities. It seems likely that Phoenix is suffering from:
Answer:
It seems likely that Phoenix is suffering from: major depressive disorder.
Explanation:
Major depressive disorder is the one commonly referred to as depression by society in general. It is a persistent disorder, present at most times in a person's life - unlike other disorders that may have similar symptoms, but do not last long. Major depressive disorder is usually noticed by others when the person suffering from it presents low energy, low self-esteem, and lack of interest in activities. As we can see, that seems to be the case with Phoenix, and her symptoms have been evident for quite a long time now - four weeks. It is safe to say Phoenix is suffering from major depressive disorder.
Millie is in a relationship in which her outcomes exceed her CLalt, which in turn exceeds her CL. Josephine is in a relationship in which her CLalt is greater than her outcomes, which in turn are greater than her CL. Which of the following statements is true?
A) Both Millie and Josephine are likely in stable relationships.
B) Millie's relationship is most likely unstable; Josephine's is stable.
C) Millie is likely to be happy in her relationship; Josephine is not.
D) Both Millie and Josephine are likely in happy relationships.
Answer:
Option "C" is correct.
Explanation:
Millie is likely to be happy in her relationship; Josephine is not. This is because Josephine is in a relationship in which her CLalt is greater than her outcome.
Over the last 100 years, the provisions of the Fourteenth Amendment have become the vehicle for:
a. government regulation of business and industry.
b expansive constitutional interpretation to outlaw arbitrary classifications which deny equality under the law.
c. extending the right to vote to non-whites, women, and 18-year-olds. d. limiting the national government's ability to interfere in matters affecting individual states.
Answer: expansive constitutional interpretation to outlaw arbitrary classifications which deny equality under the law.
Explanation: The Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution was adopted on July 9, 1868 to address citizenship rights and equal protection. The amendment has since become a vehicle for expansive constitutional interpretation to outlaw arbitrary classifications which deny equality under the law.
Answer:
expansive constitutional interpretation to outlaw arbitrary classifications which deny equality under the law.
Explanation:
Fourteenth Amendment, amendment (1868) to the Constitution of the United States that granted citizenship and equal civil and legal rights to African Americans and slaves who had been emancipated after the American Civil War, including them under the umbrella phrase “all persons born or naturalized in the United States.
The 14th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was primarily intended to establish equal civil rights for former slaves. It was passed by Congress on June 13, 1866, and ratified by the states as of July 9, 1868. All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.
The 14th Amendment contained three major provisions:
The Citizenship Clause granted citizenship to All persons born or naturalized in the United States.
The Due Process Clause declared that states may not deny any person "life, liberty or property, without due process of law."
The Equal Protection Clause said that a state may not deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.
A government that is unable to satisfy claims against it:
A. Is prohibited from filing bankruptcy
B. May seek protection under the Federal Bankruptcy Code, using the same section that is used by businesses
C. May seek protection under the Federal Bankruptcy Code, using a special section directed to governments
D. Is automatically placed under the jurisdiction of a higher level of government
Answer:
may seek protection under the Federal Bankruptcy Code, using a special section directed to governments
Explanation:
United States municipalities, just like business and individuals, can seek federal bankruptcy protection when they establish the fact that they are financially distressed. A similar incidence took place in 2012, when the Eastman Kodak Company filed for bankruptcy because their products were no longer living up to the satisfaction of their clients and the consequent decline in revenues. The 131-year-old film pioneer struggled for years to adapt to an increasingly digital world.