In 1981, reagan approved a cia plan to arm the contras, which opposed the sandinista government of __________.

The correct option is c. Theory that the Sun is the center of the Universe.

The Heliocentric Theory posits that the Sun, rather than the Earth, is at the center of the Universe. This theory was first proposed in ancient times by the astronomer Aristarchus of Samos but was later popularized by Nicolaus Copernicus in the 16th century. It was a significant shift from the previously accepted geocentric model, which placed the Earth at the center of the Universe. The heliocentric model explains the apparent retrograde motion of the planets and provided a foundation for the later work of Johannes Kepler and Isaac Newton, leading to the modern understanding of the Solar System and the laws of planetary motion.

For this table, the reference currency is the Euro.

The exchange rate of the euro to the US dollar and most other currencies is determined by supply and demand.

According to the chart, one euro would buy 1.2149 Swiss francs.

It would cost 1.28 US dollars to buy one euro.

Answer:

Euros

Supply and demand

1.2149
1.28

In 1959, the US began a policy to keep any Communist influence out of the Western hemisphere. This led to an increase in US involvement in Latin America. As a result, the United States backed dictators who were anticommunist during the Cold War.

Answer:

The U.S. government feared that the Soviets would spread communism in Latin America.

An  explosion in the number of privately owned cars from 1950 to 1960 was due to the economic prosperity of the US following WW2.

The second world war helped to make the United States as the economic leader of the world.

This was due to the fact that the United States helped to provide most of the items that was used in the world. This helped to improve the nations economy.

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The correct answer is D. Atolls

Explanation:

In geography, islands are small landmasses that are surrounded by water. Additionally, islands can be of man types including skerries cays or atolls. In the case of atolls, these are small islands composed by a coral reef or a sandy island over a coral reef that have the shape of a ring and therefore encircle an inner lagoon, this type of islands are the result of extinct volcanos and can be found on the Pacific Islands in which most islands are low-lying islands, which means islands do not have a high elevation from the sea and are  island rings or atolls. Therefore, most low Pacific islands are rings of islands called atolls.

Answer:

The sale of Western lands was profitable enough to pay the national debt.

Explanation:

The main cause of the end of the war in the Pacific was the dropping of atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki by the US. This led to Japan's unconditional surrender, effectively ending the war.

The main cause of the end of the war in the Pacific during World War II was the dropping of atomic bombs on the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in Japan by the United States. While the United States' island-hopping strategy, the invasion of Okinawa, and the Battle of Iwo Jima all contributed to weakening Japan's position in the war, it was the devastating impact and immense loss of life caused by the atomic bombs that led Japan to surrender unconditionally, effectively bringing the war to an end.

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The purpose of government regulatory agencies like Pure Food and Drug Administration (nowadays known simply as the Food and Drug Administration or FDA) and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is to protect consumers, maintain market integrity, and ensure the safety and efficacy of products. The FDA oversees the safety and approval of food products, dietary supplements, prescription and over-the-counter pharmaceuticals, vaccines, biopharmaceuticals, medical devices, and cosmetics, among other categories. The SEC, on the other hand, is focused on protecting investors and maintaining fair, orderly, and efficient markets. It oversees securities transactions, advises and regulates the stock and options exchanges, and promotes disclosure of market-related information.

Regulatory agencies like the FDA and SEC serve to protect public health and safety and to enhance market transparency. These agencies carry out missions aimed at reducing asymmetry in information, which requires clear and timely disclosure to stakeholders. Consumer protection is a priority as well, preventing fraud and misleading practices. The FDA, for instance, ensures that pharmaceuticals are safe and efficacious before they reach the market, removing the burden from consumers to determine this on their own. The SEC, through its regulations, protects public investors against malpractices in the securities market, ensuring that companies provide accurate financial information, and preventing insider trading and other abuses of market power.

Answer:

The correct answer is A. The rarity and cost in obtaining fresh lobster makes it a delicious delicacy.

Explanation:

A delicacy is food that is considered to be particularly pleasant in taste and is usually surrounded with some exclusivity. Delicacies are strongly tied to a culture.

Many delicacies are not so much appreciated for their taste, but for their exclusivity. Well-known examples are shark fin soup, turtle soup and caviar. Some fungi are also appreciated, both the fruiting bodies (mushrooms and truffles) and the fungal threads that are grown in different types of cheese. Examples are Camembert, blue cheese and brie. An extreme example of a delicacy is Casu marzu, a cheese matured by fly maggots.

More delicacies - available and appreciated for a larger audience - are lobster and crab meat, oysters and snails.

Open market operations influence the Federal Funds Rate directly.

In order to lower the Federal Funds Rate, the Fed will buy securities, which increases the money supply in banks.

Open market operations influence the money supply directly. In order to lower the Federal Funds Rate, the Fed will buy securities, which increases the money supply in banks.

Open market operations refer to the monetary policy tools employed by a central bank, such as the Federal Reserve in the United States, to influence the money supply and manage interest rates in an economy.

It involves the buying and selling of government securities, typically Treasury bonds or bills, in the open market. When the central bank buys government securities, it injects money into the banking system, increasing the reserves held by banks.

This increases the supply of money available for lending and can lower short-term interest rates, such as the Federal Funds Rate. Conversely, when the central bank sells government securities, it reduces the money supply by taking money out of circulation, which can raise interest rates.

Open market operations are a primary tool for central banks to regulate liquidity in the financial system and implement monetary policy.

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The Texas Constitution of 1876 established the Permanent University Fund to support the University of Texas and Texas A&M University systems. The fund was secured by the sale of donated federal land and has helped support a range of educational institutions in Texas.

The fund that was established by the Texas Constitution of 1876 to support the University of Texas and Texas A&M University systems is known as the Permanent University Fund.

This endowment was largely secured by the sale of donated federal land. Over time, it has provided crucial support for a range of institutions, from community colleges to large research universities.

The fund represents a significant part of Texas's commitment to higher education.

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More soldiers were able to survive the Vietnam war because  technology did most fighting for soldiers. Thus, the correct answer is option (C).

The Vietnam War was a protracted battle fought by the government of South Vietnam and its main ally, the United States, against the communist government of North Vietnam and its allies in South Vietnam, known as the Viet Cong.

Soldiers in the Vietnam War experienced a great deal of hardship and difficulty. They faced logistical issues as well as Vietnam's complicated political climate.

The soldiers were adept at concealing supplies and ammunition all around the nation. They built complex tunnels that served as food, ammo, and hospitals for their wounded. To kill, maim, and demoralize their adversary, they devised powerful traps.

Therefore, due to technology many soldiers were able to survive the Vietnam War.

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Answer:

During the French and Indian War:

1. Fought alongside the French  --- Indians

2. Main opponent of the British  --- French soldiers

3. Fought alongside the British  --- Colonists

4. Main opponent of the French  --- British soldiers

5. Country that gave up control of Canada  --- France

6. Country that gave up control of Florida  --- Spain

Explanation:

The French and Indian War was the American theater of the Seven Years War (1756-1763).  

The name is associated with two main opponents of Britain: the troops of royal France and several Indian tribes that were allies of the French. This war completed a series of colonial wars between England and France, sometimes called the Second Hundred Years War. The conflict erupted over the claims of the British and French on the territory in the Ohio River Valley, which at that time was already inhabited by 3,000 to 4,000 Native Americans. Starting on the eve of the Seven Years' War and, to a large extent, provoking it, the French and Indian War ended with the defeat of France. As a result, France lost all of its colonial possessions in America, called New France. In addition, Britain took possession of Florida, which had previously belonged to Spain, allied with France. French territories east of the Mississippi River passed to England, and French Louisiana west of the Mississippi was transferred to Spain to compensate for the loss of Florida.

Final answer:

The Nazis believed in a perfect society based on racial purity and the supremacy of the Aryan race. They targeted and persecuted ethnic minorities, particularly Jews, in their quest to create this society.

Explanation:

The Nazis believed in the concept of a perfect society based on their ideology of racial purity and the supremacy of the Aryan race. Adolf Hitler, in his book Mein Kampf, outlined his belief in a superior Germanic race that would lead to a perfect society.

The Nazis aimed to create this society by targeting and persecuting ethnic minorities, particularly Jews, and promoting the idea of a unified German community known as Volksgemeinschaft.

Answer:

great poverty after his father died when confucius was 3 years old

Explanation:

Confucius was reared in poverty by his single mother after his father died. As an adult, he worked in the government and eventually rose to the position of justice minister. He quit when he realized he couldn't improve the government.

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