Answer:
The Code of Hammurabi is one of the oldest codes found so far, and one of the best-preserved examples of this type of document from ancient Mesopotamia. The text is casuistic, meaning that it treats individual cases or cases according to a pattern "if ..., then ...". The Code of Hammurabi, king of Babylon, has been of great importance for a more systematic study of Babylonian law.
Initially it was thought that the text was a codification, comparable with, for example, the Napoleon Code. Nowadays historians are no longer convinced of this, partly because important issues from society at the time are not dealt with. In this way animal husbandry is only discussed indirectly. In addition, no legal text of that time refers to the code. Opinions differ as to what the text is. On the one hand it is thought that it is a scientific treatise, on the other hand it is said that it is royal propaganda with which Hammurabi portrayed himself as the king of justice whom one could trust if one had been wronged.
N 1991, both south and north korea were admitted to _______.
who is the 38 president of the U.S.
Why was Robert Kennedy assassinated?
Robert Kennedy was assassinated primarily due to his political stance on various issues and his potential to become a powerful political leader.
Robert F. Kennedy, who was a U.S. Senator and a prominent Democratic presidential candidate in 1968, was assassinated by Sirhan Sirhan. Sirhan, a 24-year-old Palestinian, was motivated by Kennedy’s pro-Israel stance and his support for the U.S. involvement in the Middle East.
The assassination occurred shortly after Kennedy's victory speech in the California primary, which marked a significant step toward his potential nomination for the presidency. Sirhan’s action was a result of his radical political beliefs and personal grievances against Kennedy’s policies.
Which of the following describes the United States' commitment to World War II? The United States remained in isolation until the last few months of the war. Once it declared war on Japan, the United States focused soley on the Pacifica area. After declaring war on Japan, the United States sent troops to Europe. The United States would only commit to air and naval missions in Europe and Asia.
The Question is worded as so:
Which of the following describes the United States' commitment to World War II?
The United States remained in isolation until the last few months of the war.
Once it declared war on Japan, the United States focused soley on the Pacifica area.
After declaring war on Japan, the United States sent troops to Europe.
The United States would only commit to air and naval missions in Europe and Asia.
Answer:
After declaring war on Japan, the United States sent troops to Europe.
Women in the nineteenth century could not vote, so why did stowe make a point of addressing mothers?
Harriet Beecher Stowe addressed mothers in her work to leverage their social influence, educational role, and natural empathy to inspire reform and impact political actions indirectly.
Social Influence: Although women couldn't vote, they played a powerful role in shaping societal values and opinions through their influence in the home and community. Mothers were seen as the moral compass of the family and had a significant impact on their children and husbands, who were voters.Educational Role: Women, particularly mothers, were often primary educators for their children. By addressing mothers, Stowe hoped to impart abolitionist and reformist values to the next generation.Sentimental Appeal: Harriet Beecher Stowe appealed to mothers' natural empathy and compassion by highlighting the suffering of enslaved families, which mothers could relate to on a personal level.Grassroots Movements: Women were heavily involved in reform movements, such as abolitionism and temperance. By mobilizing mothers, Stowe could inspire a grassroots swell that could influence broader cultural changes.Indirect Power: Despite their lack of direct political power, women could influence their husbands' voting and political actions. Addressing mothers enabled Stowe to reach male voters indirectly through their spouses.Characteristics of carbon monoxide include all of the following EXCEPT:
It is a colorless gas.
It is very dangerous and inhaling too much can be fatal.
It is a potent gas.
It is found in tobacco smoke.
Answer: The correct answer is : It is a potent gas.
Explanation: Carbon monoxide is a very toxic and flammable, odorless and colorless gas, it is partially soluble in water, alcohol and benzene. Does not react with water. Inhalation in high concentrations can cause seizures, loss with consciousness and even death by suffocation.
The percentage of african americans on death row in texas is ___________ the african american share of the state population.
How did u.s. involvement in wwi change: (a) women, (b) african-americans, (c) personal freedoms, (d) industrial production?
Most migrants to the u.s. during the latter part of the 1800's came from which part of europe
On december 19, 1998, the house of representatives passed two articles of impeachment against president clinton for
What was a major cause of the french revolution? inequalities in the tax structure economic success of mercantilism failure of the congress of vienna continental system in europe?
A key cause of the French Revolution was the significant inequality in the tax system. The third estate, composed of the lower class, was heavily taxed, while the privileged estates were mainly exempted. This boosted the discontent against the monarchy and elites, eventually leading to the revolution.
Explanation:A major cause of the French Revolution was the inequality in the tax structure. In the late 18th century, France's taxation system heavily burdened the third estate, which constituted of the common people, while the nobility and clergy - the first and second estates, were largely exempted. This led to severe economic hardships among the lower classes and fueled the resentment against the monarchy and elites.
For example, the taille - the major direct land tax, was largely paid by the third estate, while a majority of the first and second estates were exempted. This inequality led to a critical economic crisis, combined with other socio-economic factors like famine and debt, culminating in the outbreak of the French Revolution in 1789.
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The Nixon administration is credited with several environmental achievements. Which was not one of these achievements?
A. establishing the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
B. setting aside over 80,000 acres for national parks
C. awarding offshore oil leases to selected companies
D. establishing the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Agency (NOAA)
One thing that the Nixon Administration did not do was C. awarding offshore oil leases to selected companies.
How did the Nixon Administration help the environment?Under President Nixon, the EPA was established to ensure that the environment was protected from excessive damage.
Thousands of acres were also set aside for national parks and the NOAA was established. The administration did not award any offshore oil leases to companies.
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The New Deal's support for organized labor was best shown by A: bolstering the nation's banking system B: setting up a national retirement system C: establishing the Tennessee Valley Authority D: establishing the right of collective bargaining
Answer:
The correct answer is D. The New Deal's support for organized labor was best shown by establishing the right of collective bargaining.
Explanation:
The National Industrial Recovery Act was approved in the framework of the New Deal by Congress in 1933, to introduce two types of reforms. On the one hand, it encouraged industrialists to sign codes of fair competition, and on the other hand, it granted workers the freedom to organize and negotiate collective agreements. The law created both a regulatory body, the National Recovery Administration (NRA), which encouraged the accession of societies. The NRA also contributed by creating jobs in order to fight unemployment.
From which world regions do most of today's immigrants come to the the u.s.a.?
During the 19th century one way political bossess gained voter support by
The effect of the immigration acts of the 1920s on the immigration of jews was to
The immigration acts of the 1920s, including the Emergency Quota Act of 1921 and the National Origins Act of 1924, significantly reduced the immigration of Jews to the United States by setting stringent quotas based on earlier census data. These acts made it difficult for Jewish refugees, especially those fleeing the anti-Semitic policies and persecution in Europe, to find refuge in the U.S. American Jewish communities supported new immigrants and combatted domestic anti-Semitism.
Explanation:The immigration acts of the 1920s had a significant effect on the immigration of Jews to the United States. Jewish immigration was curtailed by the Emergency Quota Act of 1921 which set numeric limits on European immigrants based on the 1910 U.S. census figures and the National Origins Act of 1924, which further reduced immigration quotas based on the 1890 census. This legislation severely restricted the number of Jews who could migrate from Southern and Eastern Europe, where anti-Semitic pogroms and ethnic cleansing were leading many Jews to seek refuge in the U.S.
As a result of these quotas and restrictions, many Jews seeking to escape persecution, especially during the rise of Nazi power in Germany, found it difficult to enter the United States. These barriers persisted into the 1930s and throughout World War II, preventing tens of thousands of Jewish refugees from finding safety in America despite efforts by some politicians and Jewish leaders to modify immigration laws.
Jewish communities in the United States played a pivotal role in helping new immigrants by providing shelter and confronting anti-Semitism, as evident with the creation of organizations like the American Jewish Committee and the Anti-Defamation League to support Jewish immigrants confronting discrimination.
He structure of the government of the united states allows for the legislative branch to write laws, the executive branch to enforce laws, and the judicial branch to interpret laws. collectively, this process is called
a.federalism.
b.republicanism.
c.checks and balances.
d.the separation of powers.
Which of these quotes most likely came from an average person living under the theocratic rule of the Ayatollah Khomeini in Iran?
“At last we have rooted out the shah’s corrupt government and live under the true law of Islam.”
“Our economy flourishes now, thanks to our good relations with both Iraq and the United States.”
“Our public discussions of political and religious issues makes our society lively and strong.”
“Combining western ideas with our faith in Islam, we will lead our country into a great future.”
What practice emerged in the early 1950s that involved recording altered versions of songs previously recorded by black performers?
How did the american people honor the service of vietnam veterans answers?
Who sought to determine physical causes for natural events?
Individuals like Thales and later scientists such as Galileo and Newton sought to find physical causes for natural events, shifting the perspective from supernatural to natural explanations. They emphasized empirical evidence and the Principle of Exclusive Natural Causation, laying the foundation for modern scientific inquiry.
The individuals who sought to determine physical causes for natural events were thinkers and philosophers, starting with the likes of Thales and extending to others during the scientific revolutions between the 17th and 20th centuries. These thinkers challenged the prevailing belief in supernatural explanations for natural events, and instead focused on empirical evidence and rational hypotheses. Thales, for example, posited that earthquakes were not the works of capricious deities but the result of natural processes, such as the Earth floating on water and being disturbed by waves. This motif continued with the transition to a more mechanistic and deterministic view of nature, portrayed as a system operating under its inexorable laws, without the need for supernatural intervention or divine purpose.
These ideas were further developed in the age of empiricism and rationalism, epitomized by figures such as Galileo Galilei and Sir Isaac Newton, who integrated mathematics with natural philosophy to unlock the secrets of the natural world. The Principle of Exclusive Natural Causation further stipulated that all phenomena should be explained solely by natural causes, without recourse to the supernatural. Over time, the methodological naturalism of science has continued to prevail, seeking explanations for events in terms of material causes and observable phenomena.
Therefore, the appropriate answer is Thales of Miletus.
Why did the us engage in a conflict in afghanistan apush?
What is signified by the abandoned machinery, the chaotic appearance, the suffering of the slaves at the first station? what is the "devil of rapacious and pitiless folly"?
Summarize the actions by the eisenhower administration that improved transportation both on land and waterways.
Eisenhower worked to get the Federal Highway Act passed, which authorized spending $25 billion on much-needed new highways. The St. Lawrence Seaway, a set of locks on the St. Lawrence River, was also sponsored by Eisenhower.
When did Eisenhower create the highway system?The Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956 was signed by President Dwight D. Eisenhower on that day, and since then, the Interstate System has been a significant part of our culture through its construction projects, daily transportation needs, and status as a cornerstone of the American way of life.
Prior to President Eisenhower's signing of the Federal Aid Highway Act on June 29, 1956, interstate highways were unable to handle the increasing traffic on the country's highways. General Eisenhower observed the ease of travel on the German autobahns while in Europe during World War II.
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Do you think the permanent distribution of land to former slaves would have made a difference in the outcome of Reconstruction? Why or why not?
Final answer:
Permanent land redistribution to former slaves during Reconstruction could have significantly altered the South's economic, social, and political trajectories by providing a foundation for independence and reducing systemic poverty.
Explanation:
During the Reconstruction era, the concept of land redistribution to former slaves was considered a potential strategy for rebuilding the South and addressing the consequences of slavery. The Reconstruction period sought the reintegration of Confederate states into the Union, facing the immense challenge of how to support the newly emancipated slaves. Experiments in places like South Carolina's Sea Islands and Georgia's coastline provided brief moments where former slaves held and cultivated land. However, President Johnson's reversal of land grants, reinstating property to White landowners, ultimately cut short these experiments. The failure to implement permanent land distribution meant many former slaves fell into sharecropping and systemic poverty.
If land redistribution had been permanently implemented, it could have drastically altered the outcome of Reconstruction by providing a tangible asset that would help ensure the economic independence and stability of freed slaves. Such land ownership could have empowered these individuals and communities, potentially reducing the poverty that plagued the South for generations thereafter. Moreover, it might have reshaped the social and political landscape, possibly leading to a quicker and broader granting of civil rights than what historically occurred.
Who discovered new york harbor while looking for the northwest passage to asia
Henry Hudson, an English captain looking for the Northwest Passage for the Dutch East India Company, discovered New York Harbor and the Hudson River in 1609, and claimed the area for the Dutch.
The Northwest Passage to Asia was the highly coveted maritime route that many European explorers sought, believing it would provide faster access to Asian markets for trade. English sea captain Henry Hudson, while employed by the Dutch East India Company in 1609, discovered what is now known as the New York Harbor and explored the river that would subsequently be named the Hudson River. Though his mission was to find the Northwest Passage, he instead found a strategic port and established fruitful trade relations, claiming the region for the Dutch and laying the foundation for the New Netherlands colony.
Why did the United States want to stop the spread of communism after world war two?
Describe the two-state solution with respect to Israel and Palestine what are the prospects for success
When and why did the us enter ww2?
Answer: December 7th, 1941. The US entered because of the attack on Pearl harbor.
Explanation:
How did the American preacher Jonathan Edwards’s preaching style compare with the British preacher George Whitefield’s?
Whitefield and Edwards both reduced their audiences to tears with their booming, theatrical sermons.
Whitefield and Edwards both attempted to instill fear in their parishioners using images of hell fires.
Whitefield had a powerful, passionate style, while Edwards spoke to his parishioners calmly and quietly.
Whitefield stressed salvation through good works while Edwards stressed salvation through God’s grace.
Whitefield appealed to his parishioners’ emotions while Edwards appealed to his parishioners’ reason.
The correct answer is C) Whitefield had a powerful, passionate style, while Edwards spoke to his parishioners calmly and quietly.
American preacher Jonathan Edwards’s preaching style compare with the British preacher George Whitefield’s in that Whitefield had a powerful, passionate style, while Edwards spoke to his parishioners calmly and quietly.
The Britsih preacher George Whitefield's teaching style was imitated by several American preachers. George Whitefield (1717-1770) was an evangelist of the Church of England. He used to teach in England and Scotia and then traveled to the American colonies to preach in Massachusetts, Georgia, and many others during the beginning of the Methodist movement.
His particular tone of voice, his style, and the emotion when he preached helped stimuli the audience that always responded to the dramatization of his speech. Jonathan Edwards’s preaching style was calm and quiet, allowing its audiences to reflect on the issues.