In Freud's psychosexual development theory, unresolved issues that continue to affect an individual's personality into adulthood are known as 'fixations'. These occur when a person doesn't successfully complete a stage of development and carries certain behaviours or traits into their adult life.
Explanation:In Freud's theory of psychosexual development, the term that designates unresolved developmental concerns persisting into adulthood and continuing to influence personality is called fixations. According to Freud, an individual progresses through stages of psychosexual development, each characterized by pleasure-seeking urges concentrated on particular erogenous zones of the body. If the individual does not successfully navigate a stage due to improper nurturance or parenting, he or she may become frozen, or fixated, at that stage, even as an adult.
If these fixations are not resolved, they can lead to specific personality traits and behaviors in adulthood. For example, a fixation in the oral stage might lead to habits such as smoking or overeating, while a fixation in the phallic stage could result in the development of a vain and overly ambitious personality. Therefore, these psychosexual stages of development and the potential fixation within them greatly influence an individual's personality.
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After more than 100 years, the Chicago Cubs have won baseball's World Series. They want a parade down Michigan Avenue at 10 a.m. on Friday, but the city tells them that the parade will be down Rush Street at noon on Saturday. The city claims that Rush Street on Saturday will provide more safety and convenience for the city's citizens. The Cubs claim a violation of their freedom of speech. If a lawsuit ensues, what standard of review will the court use to resolve the issue?
The correct answer is B) intermediate-level scrutiny.
If a lawsuit ensues, the standard of review will the court use to resolve the issue will be intermediate-level scrutiny.
The Chicago Cubs baseball club claims a violation of their freedom of speech when the city changed the route and date of its celebration parade. The United States law contemplates that the Courts attend freedom of speech issues under the intermediate-level scrutiny, as was the case in US West Inc. v. the United States, of 1994; or the Am. Library v. Reno in 1994. The Intermediate-level scrutiny is a test used by courts to determine a constitutionality status.
The other options of the question were A) rational basis scrutiny, C) strict scrutiny, and D) not a particular form of scrutiny.
On 3 November 2002, a large earthquake occurred in __________. Because of its similarity to the 1857 Fort Tejon earthquake on the San Andreas Fault, this event has been compared to the much-anticipated "Big One" in Southern California.
Answer: On 3 November 2002, a large earthquake occurred in the interior of Alaska. Because of its similarity to the 1857 Fort Tejon earthquake on the San Andreas Fault, this event has been compared to the much-anticipated "Big One" in Southern California.
Explanation: A large earthquake hit Alaska on 3 November 2002. This event is known as the 2002 Denali Earthquake since its epicenter was near Denali National Park in Alaska. The magnitude of this earthquake was 7.9 Mw; therefore, it became one of the largest recorded in the interior of the United States. Moreover, the Denali Earthquake has been compared several times with the Fort Tejon earthquake since both shared the same moment magnitude.
On 3 November 2002, a large earthquake occurred in Denali, Alaska. Because of its similarity to the 1857 Fort Tejon earthquake on the San Andreas Fault, this event has been compared to the much-anticipated "Big One" in Southern California.
The event is significant because it has been compared to the much-anticipated "Big One" in Southern California due to its similarity to the 1857 Fort Tejon earthquake on the San Andreas Fault. The 1857 Fort Tejon earthquake was one of the most powerful recorded in California history, causing a significant change in the landscape and immense destruction in the area.
Similarly, the Denali earthquake in Alaska, with a magnitude of 7.9, was one of the largest recorded in North America and caused extensive infrastructural damage.
The San Andreas Fault is a major fault line running through California, known for its potential to produce significant earthquakes. The Fort Tejon earthquake was a historical event that occurred on this fault line, and analyzing such events helps scientists understand and predict future seismic activities.
The Denali earthquake serves as a modern example, providing important data and insights on the behavior of large fault lines, which helps in anticipating the impacts of possible future earthquakes in seismic regions like Southern California.
Christina, an employee at Value Depot, is regularly late for work and takes excessive sick days. In this scenario, which of the following types of job withdrawal is being experienced by Christina? emotional withdrawal high job involvement physical job withdrawal psychological job withdrawal behavior change
Answer:
Physical job withdrawal
Explanation:
Physical job withdrawal is characterized by absenteeism, lateness/tardiness and low work productivity.
Christina displays all the above symptoms. She arrives late at work and takes excessive sick days. She removes herself from her working place by not showing up. This is the type of behavior that shows a complete disengagement and disinterest in the job. Christina may like her co-workers and even enjoy her time spent with them, her resentment is aimed at the job only. The only solution for her would be to quit this job before she gets fired for being late/ absent.
Jules Sylvester had always loved reptiles. When he was asked by a movie producer if he could locate some anaconda snakes for a movie, a business was born. Sylvester is the proud owner and operator of Reptile Rentals. The California-based business, which he started with no financial help from anyone, is often called on to provide "creepy, crawly" moments in the movies. Jules Sylvester is an example of a:
Answer:
Self-made entrepreneur
Explanation:
A self-made entrepreneur is somebody who started his own business from scratch, without any foreign help. The business usually starts as an idea which is often something the entrepreneur is passionate about. In case of Jules Sylvester the passion were his reptiles. He cleverly turned his passion into his business, knowing that his knowledge and his love for animals are invaluable for his enterprise. As many self-made entrepreneurs, he started his venture without any financial help from others, and he might have faced various risks and obstacles at the beginning.
Jules Sylvester is an example of an entrepreneur. He started Reptile Rentals, a business providing reptiles for the film industry, with no external financial help.
Explanation:Jules Sylvester, the owner and operator of Reptile Rentals, serves as an example of an entrepreneur. An entrepreneur is a person who starts a business venture, typically assuming any risk involved with the aim of monetary profit. This term applies to Sylvester because he started Reptile Rentals with no financial help, indicating he is not afraid to take on risks. His business, providing reptiles for the film industry, is unique as well, pointing to the innovative aspect often associated with entrepreneurship.
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What is a key problem with counties in Texas? Many of them are too small and underpopulated to function well. County laws were made in the twentieth century, making them too old-fashioned. The lack of diversity when it comes to counties. Too often the county seats cannot be reached in a day’s drive.
Final answer:
Texas counties face challenges including a lack of merit-based employment system, absence of centralized procurement, and poor coordination of resources. They have limited regulatory authority and lack the flexibility of home-rule municipalities, which may lead to inefficiency in governance for varying county needs across the state. The correct answer is County laws were made in the twentieth century.
Explanation:
Counties in Texas face various operational challenges and are often criticized for being prone to inefficient operations and corruption. One problem is the lack of a merit system for county employment, leading to positions often filled based on political loyalty rather than skill. Furthermore, the absence of a centralized procurement system in most counties results in missed opportunities for quantity discounts and insufficient scrutiny of bids and contracts. Additionally, poor coordination and duplicated resources due to each commissioner planning and executing road programs individually is also an issue.
Texas' county governments do have some powers, such as enforcing state laws and conducting elections, but they are limited in their regulatory authority and lack the ability to pass ordinances like cities do. Not all counties have the legal powers of home-rule municipalities, which means they cannot tailor local governance to specific local needs as effectively. For example, Harris County, being highly populated and urban, has different needs compared to rural and sparsely populated Brewster County.
To improve efficiency and service delivery, some suggest allowing for more home-rule powers or consolidating certain services across jurisdictions, such as the suggested 'mega-jail' for Midland and Odessa. Despite these challenges, counties are a fundamental aspect of local government in Texas, with each of the state's 254 counties functioning as administrative arms of the state, covering every square inch of territory.
You are a product of your environment” is an example of a position on which of the following controversies? continuity-discontinuity stability-change longitudinal-sequential nature-nurture\
Answer:
Nature-nurture
Explanation:
The nature-nurture debate is centralized on the debate: which factor is more responsible for the characteristics that we have? genetics or natural influences?
The word “nature” defends that the main characteristics that determine the individuals' abilities are the ones were are born with, which means: genetics.
The word “nurture” estates that people are affected by the world they live in and how this person was raised.
Your sister is trying to decide between two potential marriage partners—one who is from her old neighborhood and shares her religious views, and another who is from a different city and has different religious beliefs. Which one of these persons do you believe is the better choice? Why do you feel this way?
Answer: the one who is from her old neighborhood and shares her religious beliefs.
Explanation: The partner who, in my opinion, would better suit my sister is the one who is from her old neighborhood and shares her religious beliefs. I feel this way because although we tend to believe that love knows no boundaries, I think that marrying someone who shared her old neighborhood and shares her religious beliefs will be more like her. I think that that will make them make similar choices regarding their everyday life.
Sarah is the Colton family’s 23-year-old daughter. She is a full-time student at an out-of-state university (for 8 months of the year) but plans to return home when the school year ends. During the year, Sarah earned $4,500 of income working part-time. Her support totaled $20,000 for the year. Of this amount, Sarah paid $7,000 with her own funds, her parents paid $12,000, and Sarah’s grandparents paid $1,000. Which of the following statements most accurately describes whether Sarah’s parents can claim a dependency exemption for her?
A. Yes, Sarah is a qualifying child of her parents.
B. No, Sarah fails the support test for both qualifying children and qualifying relatives
C. No, Sarah does not pass the gross income test
D. Yes, Sarah is a qualifying relative of her parents
E. None of the Above
Answer:
The correct answer is option A, Yes Sarah is a qualifying child of her parents.
Explanation:
Sara studies at a university which is not in her own home state. She live in the other state for studying. She stays there for 8 months in a year. During the year, Sarah earned $4500 of income working part time. Her support totaled $20000 out of which she paid $7000 and her parents paid $12000 and her grandparents paid $1000. This means that Sarah did not provide more than even half of the support. She is a full time student, and also less than 24 years in age. So she is the qualifying child for her parents.
Final answer:
A. Sarah can be claimed as a qualifying child by her parents for a dependency exemption because she meets the criteria set forth by the IRS, including age, full-time student status, support, and residency rules.
Explanation:
The scenario presented involves Sarah, a 23-year-old full-time student, who has earned a part-time income and has received support from her parents and grandparents. To determine whether Sarah's parents can claim a dependency exemption for her, we must consider the specific rules set forth by the IRS encompassing support and residency requirements.
The answer to the student's question is A. Yes, Sarah is a qualifying child of her parents. This is because Sarah meets the criteria set forth for a qualifying child, including being a full-time student under the age of 24, not providing more than half of her own support, and living with her parents for more than half of the year (considering that time spent at university is temporary absence).
Today, some states have right-to-work laws, which
Answer:
??
Explanation:
what's the rest of the sentence??
There are 26 states that have right-to-work laws. They are as follows-
· Alabama
· Arizona
· Arkansas
· Florida
· Georgia
· Idaho
· Indiana
· Iowa
· Kansas
· Kentucky
· Louisiana
· Michigan
· Mississippi
· Nebraska
· Nevada
· North Carolina
· North Dakota
· Oklahoma
· South Carolina
· South Dakota
· Tennessee
· Texas
· Utah
· Virginia
· West Virginia
· Wisconsin
· Wyoming
Explanation
Right-to work laws are US state laws that ban contractual agreement between employing companies and labor unions which compels a person to join and pay dues to the union.
Thereby, no person can be furthermore compelled to join or pay these union.
___________, originally a military term, refers to the newest, latest, and most advanced art. Their "battle" was to advance the progress of art aginst the resistance of conservative forces
Answer:
Avant-garde
Explanation:
Avant-garde is a French term. Originally, it meant the part of the army that goes forward ahead of the rest.
The term first appeared in reference to arts in France. The avant-guard started in 1850s, with the realism works of Gustave Courbet.
Avant-garde artists are considered to be ahead of their time, they crate radical or experiential works of art and are non-traditional.
Some avant-garde movements are cubism, futurism or surrealism.
Why do federal district courts not try cases dealing with military matters?
In the big picture, federal courts can decide a very limited number of cases such that concern federal laws, cases between residents of two different states, cases that affect or could affect the US regarding other countries, government cases and cases that involve navigable water bodies.
Federal courts do not try military cases because the Congress has created the Military Courts, following the article I, section 8 of the US Constitution.
If you want someone to do something just once, you should use ______; but if you want someone to develop a deep-seated attitude that lasts, you should use ______. l
a.arge rewards; small rewards
b.large rewards; large punishments
c.small punishments; large punishments
d.small rewards; large punishments
Answer:
c. small punishments; large punishments
Explanation:
If you want someone to do something just once, you should use small punishments; but if you want someone to develop a deep-seated attitude that lasts, you should use large punishments.
Answer:
Uu
Explanation:
Aa
governmental services to native tribes such as subsidized medical care were a result of a.) the indian claims commission; b.) favoritism; c.) fulfilled treaty obligations; d.) public welfare entitlements
C.) fulfilled treaty obligations
Explanation:The reason why "C.) fulfilled treaty obligations" would be the correct answer because when the government gave health services to native tribes, it fulfilled an obligation that a treaty forced them to do.
There was a treaty made to provide the native tribes that were already on the land health services and things of that sort. The government then gave financial support to the native tribes by covering them with medical care. This allowed the Natives in the land to not have to worry about becoming sick or having trouble seeking medical care because the government provided it to them.
The government had to do this because of a treaty, the treaty forced or obligated the government to do this. If they disobeyed the treaty, then there were going to be problems. All in all, the government provided medical care for the Native tribes in order to fulfill the treaty obligations.
I hope this helps you out.Good luck on your academics.Have a fantastic day!Which of the following is true of a dysphemism? a. It helps build and protect goodwill. b. It is a kind word substituted for one that may offend. c. It is also known as corporate speak. d. It makes an idea seem negative or disrespectful.
Answer:
The correct option is : d. It makes an idea seem negative or disrespectful.
Explanation:
Dysphemism is an unpleasant or a derogatory or disrespectful expression used by the speaker instead of a neutral or pleasant one. A dysphemism can be offensive about the subject matter or to the audience present or both. It is sometimes motivated by negative feelings such as fear, hatred, distaste.
Therefore, a dysphemism can make an idea seem negative or unpleasant or disrespectful.
A dysphemism is a derogatory term used in place of a neutral or pleasant one, designed to make an idea appear negative or disrespectful. This implies that option (d) is the correct answer.
Explanation:A dysphemism refers to a derogatory or unpleasant term used instead of a pleasant or neutral one. This approach is aimed at making an idea or a subject seem negative or disrespectful. In this case, option (d) 'It makes an idea seem negative or disrespectful' is accurate. It's crucial to understand that dysphemisms don't aid in promoting goodwill (option a), they aren't kind words (option b), and they're not specifically associated with corporate speak (option c).
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Which one of the following statements is true of the Consumer Price Index? A. It does not take into account the price of used goods. B. It measures changes in prices in a fixed basket of goods. C. It does not take account of the price of imported goods and services. D. It understates the true rate of inflation
Final answer:
The accurate statement about the CPI is that it measures changes in prices in a fixed basket of goods, which helps measure inflation but can be subject to biases like substitution bias and quality/new goods bias.
Explanation:
The true statement about the Consumer Price Index (CPI) is B: It measures changes in prices in a fixed basket of goods. The CPI is used as a measure of inflation, reflecting the price level of a market basket of goods and services used by households over time.
However, it does face certain challenges such as the substitution bias and the quality/new goods bias, which can lead to an inaccurate reflection of changes in the actual cost of living. These biases are mitigated to some extent by allowing the basket of goods to evolve over time, but they cannot be eliminated entirely.
Facial expressions are less important than "good looks" in communicating a positive impression. are important cues that help others read your mood and personality. usually have little to do with the positive or negative impressions others form. conceal inner emotions more effectively than words do.
Answer:
conceal inner emotions more effectively than words do.
Explanation:
The facial expressions , being conscious or unconscious provide more information than we could ever imagine. Sometimes a person can try to hide a real feeling, still the facial expression will eventually uncover the real emotions. So winks, laughs, different kinds of smile, winces, are some of the gestures that often work at an subconscious level.
Psychiatrists have labeled them micro emotions, or micro expressions that revel inner states of being, As emotions they often last a fraction of a second, and yet they are facial movements that tell if the person is sad, angry, anxious, scared, etc.
The facial expressions are so important for communicating that emoticons developed in chats as a means to compensate the lack of this element.
Conversations on Twitter move fast and it’s easy to miss the opportunity to engage with an important influencer or prospect. _____________ are a great way to group together similar people and topics in Twitter so you can focus on activity within a group without distractions.
Arbitrage is: a) a form of negotiation between two parties having a disagreement. b) buying a good in one market and selling it in another for a profit. c) a form of price discrimination where the producer sells its product at two different prices. d) a means of deciding the most efficient way of producing a product.
The correct answer is B. Buying a good in one market and selling it in another for a profit.
Explanation:
The term "arbitrage" is used in the economy and similar contexts to describe the process in which a person, company or similar profits due to the differences in prices in different markets. This commonly implies an asset, product or service is bought in one market at a low price and then this is sold into a different market at a higher price which implies profit for the entity or individual that buys and sells the good. For example, a company or individual can buy a certain product in a foreign market where is cheaper due to the price of the foreign currency or changes in prices and then sell this at the local level. Therefore, arbitrage refers to buying a good in one market and selling it in another for a profit.
A researcher from the U.S. interested in culture-based differences in emotion development travels across the world to East Asia to conduct a series of experiments, investigating how culture-based emotions are shaped by differing parenting strategies. When the researcher arrived, he became intrigued with not just his research question, but also with the different values, attitudes, and behaviors expressed in East Asia. Which of the following observations may have the researcher noted as compared to what he tends to notice in the U.S.?
1) East Asians value personal success more so than group success.
2) East Asians demonstrated greater interest in personal gains.
3) East Asians value the independent self; one that expresses emotion regardless of the situation.
4) East Asians value the interdependent self and group success.
Answer:
4) East Asians value the interdependent self and group success.
Explanation:
East asian culture tend to put a very heavy emphasis on personal achievement and becoming a 'useful' members of the society. This type of thinking tend to be taught by east asian families since early age. So on average, East asian parents tend to have a higher expectations for their children compared to average parents from western families.
The best answer is 4) East Asians value the success of themselves and interdependent groups. Because the research method used is qualitative research methods, so that many affect many aspects, especially social and cultural.
Further ExplanationResearch is an attempt to find phenomena in a systematic order.
Types of research
There are various types of research methods commonly used in research, ranging from:
Qualitative research methods Quantitative research methods Survey research methods Descriptive research method Facto Exposure research methodsHowever, of the several types of research methods above, there are two that are often used, namely qualitative and quantitative research methods.
1. Qualitative Research Methods
Qualitative research is a research method that focuses on understanding social phenomena in society. In this research method, the participant's perspective as the preferred image to obtain research results.
2. Quantitative Research Methods
Quantitative research is a systematic research method and uses mathematical models. The theory used is also usually related to natural phenomena.
Difference between Qualitative and Quantitative Research Methods
Qualitative research methods use design in general, while quantitative research methods use clearer and more specific designs. Qualitative research methods, using research techniques in the form of observations, experiments or open interviews. While quantitative research methods are carried out with structured tests and interviews. Qualitative research methods obtain data in the form of a description of the respondents' opinions or the results of the field notes. While quantitative methods obtain data in the form of numbers, scales and graphs that can be calculated.Learn more
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Subject: Social studies
keywords: Research, Qualitative Research Methods
Which of the following statements regarding adolescence is NOT true? Adolescent girls are more vulnerable to depression than boys. Moodiness is normal in early adolescence The intensity of adolescent emotions may seem out of proportion with the eliciting event. Adolescent boys are moodier than adolescent girls.
Letter D is the correct asnwer.
As a matter of fact, both boys and girls are likely to experience negative events during adolescence that can result in anger, changes in behavior or even depression. The way adolescents respond to undesired events may seem out of proportion at times due to their inability to control the intensity of their emotions. Moodiness is very common in early adolescence, but girls are moodier and more vulnerable to depression than boys are.
The statement that is not true is that adolescent boys are moodier than girls. Both genders experience moodiness during adolescence, but it is not definitively more prevalent in boys. Adolescent girls, however, are more susceptible to depression.
Explanation:Based on the information provided, the statement that is NOT true regarding adolescence is: 'Adolescent boys are moodier than adolescent girls'. Evidence indicates that both boys and girls experience moodiness during adolescence, but it is not definitively more prevalent in boys. On the other hand, it is known that adolescent girls are more vulnerable to depression than boys. This is often associated with the physical and emotional changes that occur during this developmental period. Mood disorders, such as depression, can be influenced by a variety of factors, including varying rates of physical development, life events and individual patterns of mood fluctuations which may seem disproportionate to eliciting events.
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Portion of the brain stem where the cerebral peduncles are located
Members of the team know their boundaries. True ot False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Members of the team know their boundaries.
Discuss different crimes that have arisen because of the use of computers. Is the common theme of these crimes the use of a computer or the underlying act that is involved? Would any of these crimes still exist if accomplished without the use of a computer?
Answer:
is the common theme of these crimes the use of a computer or the underlying act that is involved? the computer only boosts the ability to perform the underlying act. continues below
Would any of these crimes still exist if accomplished without the use of a computer? Most of these crimes have existed already.. continues below
Explanation:
Since computer related crimes refers to any illegal acts done by use of computing tech, or using any tech as the tool in the making of the crime.
We can speak of some crimes directed towars the computer systems, which would be the new type of crimes that evolved, for the case of:
crime using Internet like gambling or illegal children sex content: we know this existed before and use Internet only as means of transmitting
Retriving data of substantial value, to comit fraud, like credit card, identity theft, etc also existed before, again Pc's only increased the rate.
If the crime is against the owner of the Pc, the computer will be only the means, rather than target, the use of tech exploits human weaknesses.
The mentioned activities listes as cyber crimes existed long before use of tech was available, the scams, theft, became to develop more as tech also increases the potention of targeting individuals and Internet makes them hard to trace their behaviour.
Law and the legal system are based on ideas from centuries past, but both are still constantly evolving to meet the needs of today’s world. What do you think will be the next amendment added to the US Constitution? Why?
Answer:
The constitutional right to have access to the internet
Explanation:
The amendments to the U.S. Constitution reflect the needs of its citizens. There are a number of issues that are under public scrutiny for ages and subjects to many political debates: the right to have a legal abortion, the right to an universal health care or the ban of domestic use of fire arms.
The next amendment should guarantee all citizens access to the internet, access meaning providing a secure paying service. Many people today feel excluded or left out of society because their live in rural, remote areas where internet is very slow or even non-existent. They can not participate in online banking, online shopping or online entertaining. Their social life suffers and they are denied access to many services online. In order to crate a more equal society, this amendment should be proposed.
Seventeen-year-old Gina typically makes good decisions and stays out of trouble. Her parents were surprised one night to discover that Gina had sneaked out of the house, knowing that if she were caught she would be grounded and lose driving privileges and the use of her cell phone. When questioned about her decision to sneak out, Gina told her parents that her best friend was having a hard time, so Gina "had to" go talk to her at 3:00 A.M. Nothing else mattered, she told her parents. Gina seemed to have made her decision to sneak out based on _____ thinking
Answer:
Critical thinking.
Explanation:
Her friend was having a hard time so Gina had to help her.
Sarah Shopper goes to Marlin's Department Store to look for clothes. The store happens to be in the process of remodeling and there is a lot of clutter in the aisle. Sarah trips over the clutter and is injured. Sarah's status with regard to the store is that of:
Answer:
Personal injury claim
Explanation:
Because Sarah was injures in the store, she can claim personal injury based on the fact that the store failed its duty towards its customers. The duty of the store is to keep walkways clear of any kind of obstructions that can cause potential harm to customers. Remodeling does not count as altered circumstances as the store was open to customers.
In order to receive a compensation, Sarah has to report the accident to the store management and make a compensation claim. The store can be liable for department store tripping accident compensation claim, for not removing any trip hazard.
Sociologists who analyze class using the conflict perspective a. argue that class is basically a matter of what individuals possess in terms of income and prestige. b. base their views on the early work of Emile Durkheim who pointed out the dysfunctional consequences of division of labor. c. see class as defined by the relationship of the classes to the larger system of economic production. d. see class basically as a continuum.
Answer:
c. see class as defined by the relationship of the classes to the larger system of economic production.
Explanation:
The conflict perspective analyzes society through distributive conflict.
Distributive conflict consists, literally, in the dispute over the distribution of wealth (income) among social classes. For example, workers are a class that reinvigorates higher wages (greater share in distribution) while entrepreneurs aim to lower wages to increase their own share of total income distribution.
Distributive conflict occurs in all areas of the economy, whether in the productive or financial sphere, and the rationale for the analysis lies precisely in the demonstration of classses as economic classes.
7. The diversification of the ratite birds (ostriches, emus, rheas, etc.) is thought to have occurred when the supercontinent of Gondwana broke into separate continents (South America, Africa, Antarctica, Australia, etc.) about 100 million years ago. Why does the South American rhea have many genetic differences from the Australian emu?
The South American Rhea has many genetic differences from the Australian Emu because of the continental drift. Now exposed to different climes, the two birds mutated differently in order to survive their new ecosystem.
What is Genetic Mutation?Genetic mutations are changes to one or more genes of a plant or an animal. Some mutations can lead to genetic disorders or illnesses.
While others can help to enhance and ensure the survival of a species.
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The significant genetic differences between the South American rhea and the Australian emu can be attributed to their geographic isolation following the breakup of Gondwana, leading to independent evolutionary paths and resultant speciation.
The diversification of the ratite birds such as the South American rhea and the Australian emu, which occurred following the breakup of the supercontinent Gondwana, can be explained through evolutionary biology and biogeography. When Gondwana split into separate continents approximately 100 million years ago, populations of ancestral ratite birds were dispersed across the newly formed continents. Over millions of years, the separation of these landmasses led to the genetic isolation of bird populations, allowing them to evolve independently through the process of adaptive radiation.
This evolutionary process resulted in the emergence of distinct species with significant genetic differences, adapted to their unique environments. In the case of the South American rhea and the Australian emu, their significant genetic differences arise from their long-term separation and independent evolutionary paths post-Gondwana breakup. This phenomenon is a classic example of how geographic isolation and divergent evolution lead to speciation and diversity within the animal kingdom.
The topic of surrogate mothers interested Professor Snyder. Snyder read the available materials on the topic andwanted to develop an age, education, and income profile of women who serve as surrogate mothers in the UnitedStates. To develop this profile, Snyder should undertake a(n): panel study trend study explanatory study descriptive study cohort study
Answer:
Descriptive study
Explanation:
A descriptive study describes characteristics of the topic being studies. It does not explain the study topic ( as it why it happened or what are its consequences), but it generally explains the subject and its particular, specific characteristics.
Profesor Snyder wants to create a profile on surrogate mothers, describing their age, education, income and other characteristics. He does not question their motives and he does not judge them or forms an opinion on them. His study is purely descriptive and it would probably proceed an explanatory study.
Joann rode her bike at an average speed of 12 miles per hour for three and a half hours. If her friend, Fran, rides for 3 hours, at what average speed, in miles per hour, would she have to ride her bike to travel the same distance that Joann traveled?
Answer:
Average speed of Fran should be 14 miles/hour
Explanation:
Since distance covered by both are same thus
1) Distance covered by Joann =[tex]Speed X Time[/tex]
Distance = 12mph x 3.5 h
Distance = 42 miles
Now For Fran to cover the same distance in 3 hours his speed should be
[tex]speed=\frac{Distance }{time}\\ \\speed=\frac{42miles}{3hours}\\\\speed = 14 miles/hour[/tex]