Answer:
Asking students of color to speak for an entire population.
Explanation:
There have been several programs in the United States to eliminate racism in all aspects, including in the classroom. However, in many United States classroom settings, some students are usually asked to speak for an entire population. For example, an african-American may be asked to speak for the entire African-American because he or she has been dubbed as the "experts" on race.
Wanda is very quiet around people in authority,but she can be loud and boisterous among her peers.Who would explain the difference in Wanda's behaviour in terms of situational factorsA) Carl Rogers B) Alfred Adler C) Walter Mischel D) Sigmund Freud
Answer:
C) Walter Mischel
Explanation:
Wanda is very quiet around people in authority,but she can be loud and boisterous among her peers. Walter Mischel would explain the difference in Wanda's behaviour in terms of situational factors.
Answer:
The correct answer is Walter Mischel
Explanation:
Walter, as a renowed American Pyschologist founded a theory on personality of an individual. This Theory of Personality states that an individual's behavior is influenced by two things - the specific attributes of a given situation and the manner in which he perceives the situation.
In the case of Wanda, his behaviour (quite nature) is as a result of the given situation (found between people in authority) which she percieve is more formal compared to her other behaviour in a situation which she believes to be informal in its settings.
Diane, who has had difficulty making friends, finally has a best friend. She wants to do everything with her friend Kate. She constantly texts her and calls her late at night and makes all her plans around Kate. When Kate finally tells Diane she feels overwhelmed and needs a break from the friendship, Diane cuts her wrists and writes Kate a letter in blood. This behavior pattern most closely resembles which personality disorder?
Answer:
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder?
Explanation:
Answer:
Borderline
Explanation: Borderline personality disorder is a mental disorder which adversely affects the way the affected person thinks and feels about his or her self and others. This type of mental disorder cause the affected person to function in strange manners such as having unstable relationships etc. The affected person usually have self imaging issues, the affected person
Finds it difficult to manage his or her emotional issues etc.
3. Name the kingdoms that emerged in medieval india
Answer:
' The three kingdoms were the Rashtrakutas, the Pratiharas, and the Palas.
Explanation: Google it
Mughal Empire, Ahom kingdom , Koch kingdom, Rajput kingdoms, Karkota Empire,Satavahana dynasty, The Pala Empire,Chola Empire etc.
Hierarchical classification is important in solving word problems when redundant data is introduced. To be successful the student must shift away from a focus on only one subclass. In short the student must _____. a. conserve b. incenter c. mentally reverse d. deduce
Answer:
d. deduce
Explanation:
In resolving any given problems, it is expected that a logical reasoning is applied inorder to arrived at a particular result likewise in the case of solving word problems with redundant data.
The word problems could only be solved if the person was able to deduce the relevant details needed to solve it from the other details mentioned but not of importance tinthe question.
Emotions prepare us for behavior by _____ various systems such as attention
Answer:
Emotions prepare us for behavior by coordinating various systems such as attention
Explanation:
Emotion is a complex psychological phenomenom which occurs as people live their lives. It is an intense feeling that are directed at someone or something.
Function of emotions:
Increase, decrease or regulate arousal.Prepare us for behavior by coordinating various systems like attention, memory, and motivation.Influence learning and memory.Organize and motivateCommunicate with others.Hence, Emotions prepare us for behavior by coordinating various systems such as attention .
"The correct answer is:
Emotions prepare us for behavior by activating various systems such as attention.
Emotions are complex psychological states that involve a subjective experience, a physiological response, and a behavioral or expressive response. When we experience an emotion, it triggers a cascade of changes in our body and mind that prepare us to respond to the situation at hand. This preparation is crucial for our ability to react appropriately and quickly to challenges or opportunities in our environment.
One of the key systems activated by emotions is the attentional system. Attention is the cognitive process of selectively concentrating on one aspect of the environment while ignoring other things. When faced with a potentially important or threatening stimulus, our emotions can narrow our attention, making us more vigilant and focused on the source of the emotion. For example, if we are in a dangerous situation, fear can sharpen our focus on the threat, allowing us to react more effectively.
In addition to attention, emotions can also activate other systems in the body, such as the autonomic nervous system, which controls involuntary bodily functions like heart rate, breathing, and digestion. For instance, the fight-or-flight response, which is triggered by fear, prepares the body to either confront or escape from a threat by increasing heart rate, blood pressure, and adrenaline levels.
Furthermore, emotions can influence the endocrine system, which regulates hormones. Hormones, in turn, can affect mood, energy levels, and even long-term biological changes. Emotions can also impact the immune system, with chronic stress, for example, potentially suppressing immune function.
In summary, emotions serve as a signal that prepares the body and mind for action by activating various systems, including attention, the autonomic nervous system, the endocrine system, and the immune system. This activation ensures that we are physically and mentally ready to deal with the circumstances that elicited the emotional response."
Clara has been recently diagnosed with a sexually transmitted infection. She has fevers frequently and has chronic fatigue. She is also losing weight at an alarming rate. There is no cure for her condition. Given this information, it can be said that Clara has been diagnosed with _____.
Answer:
AIDS.
Explanation:
The symptoms above can be denoted to be the advanced or late stages of HIV which has now transformed to AIDS.
These stages could consist of HIV infection are acute infection, latency and AIDS. Acute infection lasts for several weeks and may include symptoms such as fever, swollen lymph nodes, inflammation of the throat, rash, muscle pain, malaise, and mouth and esophageal sores.
Answer:
AIDS
Explanation:
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). It could be life threatening and potentially deadly if not treated or managed early. HIV is majorly transmitted through contaminated blood transfusion, unprotected sex, breast feeding, needles etc. The HIV operates by attacking the immune system and making it susceptible to other opportunistic infections.
Some symptoms of AIDS include rapid weight loss, fever, tiredness, enlarged lymph gland. Currently, there is no known cure for AIDS, it can only be managed.
Given this information in the question, it can be said that Clara has been diagnosed with AIDS.
Juan used to be a fairly generous individual, but it seemed that whenever he loaned things to people, the were never returned, or they were returned broken. Consequently, Juan is no longer generous. The explanation of Juan's personality is based on a(n) __________ explanation. a. psychoanalytic b. humanistic c. behavioral d. trait
Answer: C. Behavioral
Explanation: Juan's personality is closely based on behavioral explanation. Analyzing the cause of Juan's change in generosity, which is an attribute or behavior exhibited by some individuals. According to behavioral psychology, behaviors, attitudes are learnt or avoided through a process called conditioning. Conddituoning may be in the form of reinforcement which strengthens the tendency of repeating a particular behavior OR punishment which lessens or leads to avoidance of a behavior in the future. In the scenario above, Juan's reduction or lack of generosity can be attribute to punishment which occurs when people fail to return items loaned to them.
Answer:
A. psychoanalytic
Explanation:
The basis of psychoanalytic approach is that the behaviour of a person is determined by past experiences. This study focuses mainly on the unconscious mind.
Juan used to be a generous person who liked giving out things to people but after they repeatedly returned his things broken and damaged or sometimes not at all, he decided to stop being generous. His subsequent decision and behaviour was shaped as a result of the bad experiences he had in the past after giving out his things to people.
Juan used the past experiences to tailor his future responses, he stopped being generous and the explanation of his personality change is based on psychoanalytic explanation.
Describe some of the issue differences between delegates at Democratic and Republican conventions, and indicate whether there are major differences between the parties. Compare these differences with those between delegates of each party and average voters. Why did the two major political parties develop primary elections
Answer:
For democrats, there are superdelegates that are automatically seated and are not elected by anyone to cast a vote for the nominee. This does not happen for Republicans.
Primary elections known as preliminary election is done by two major political parties to enable voters determine their candidates.
Explanation:
For republicans- Most republicans are pledged delegates who are elected at the state or local level. In order to be a Republican Party nominee, the candidate must win a simple majority of 1,237 of the 2,472 total delegates at the Republican National Convention. Delegates who run are not attached to a presidential candidate. Here, superdelegates do not get involved in the Republican Party nomination process.
For democrats-
The Democratic Party uses a proportional representation to consider how many delegates each candidate is given in each state. A candidate must win at least 15% of the vote in a particular contest to be able to receive any delegates. Pledged delegates are awarded proportionally in both state-wide and regional contests.
Delegates run as a supporter of a candidate, and by this means whoever is elected by the candidate, the delegate who supports that candidate that gets the most votes goes to convention with the nominee. A superdelegate is a delegate that is not pledged to the Democratic National Convention who is seated automatically and chooses for themselves for whom they vote.
Primary elections known as preliminary election is done by two major political parties to enable voters determine their candidates
Final answer:
Differences between delegates at Democratic and Republican conventions, comparing them with average voters, and the purpose of primary elections in major political parties are discussed in this detailed answer.
Explanation:
Delegates at Democratic and Republican conventions can differ in their stances on various issues due to the parties' general ideological leanings, with Democrats being more liberal and Republicans more conservative. Differences can be seen in areas such as healthcare, gun control, and climate change policies.
Comparing delegates to average voters, delegates tend to be more politically engaged, committed to the party's values, and involved in shaping party platforms, whereas average voters may have a more diverse range of political beliefs and priorities.
The development of primary elections by the two major political parties was to provide a more democratic way for party members to choose their presidential nominees rather than leaving the decision solely to party elites, thus allowing for broader participation and representation within the parties.
What variable did William Chambliss conclude was the deciding difference between the labels received by the "Saints" and "Roughnecks"? Group of answer choices The difference in the social class of the Saints compared to the Roughnecks The race of the members of each group The age of the Saints compared to the age of the Roughnecks The intellectual status of each group
Answer:
The difference in the social class of the Saints compared to the Roughnecks
Explanation:
In the study by William Chambliss, individuals from the upper class were labelled as saints, while those from the lower class were labelled as roughnecks. This labeling ultimately influenced how the subjects were treated, with the roughnecks often regarded as troublesome and arrested for delinquent behaviors while the saints were not.
William Chambliss concluded that the difference in social class was the primary factor in the different labels and consequent future paths of the Saints and Roughnecks, showing how societal perceptions can lead to varying outcomes for individuals.
The deciding difference between the labels received by the "Saints" and the "Roughnecks" as determined by William Chambliss was primarily the difference in social class. The Saints were from middle-class backgrounds, and despite their delinquent behavior, they were perceived as engaging in harmless pranks, avoiding arrest and later achieving respectable careers.
In stark contrast, the Roughnecks, who hailed from poorer, working-class families, were viewed as troublemakers, often found themselves in trouble with the law, and faced adult lives characterized by low-paying jobs or imprisonment. Chambliss's findings emphasize how social class influences societal perceptions and outcomes, especially in the context of delinquent behavior.
These findings align with other studies, like Rist's research, which also observed that social class seemingly predicted educational placement and future pathways for children. The impact of social class on group labeling and long-term life trajectories is a recurring theme in sociological research, showing how deep-seated biases and structural inequalities shape the lives of individuals within society.
Dane Archer and Rosemary Gartner (1976, 1984) found in a cross-cultural study of war and domestic violence that being at war is correlated with increased domestic homicide rates. All of the following reasons except ________ contribute to this increase, according to social psychological analyses.
Answer: war serves to legitimize violent solutions to social problems
Explanation:
All of the following reasons except __war serves to legitimize violent solution to social problem______ contribute to this increase, according to social psychological analyses
The way in which crime is understood directly affects the policies developed to combat it. If crime is seen as the product of deprivation or social disorganization, policies might be aimed at a. developing interview skills for those on parole. b. reducing poverty and strengthening social services. c. morality training for those in prison. d. developing high self-esteem for at-risk youth.
Answer:
b. reducing poverty and strengthening social services.
Explanation:
The way in which crime is understood directly affects the policies developed to combat it. If crime is seen as the product of deprivation or social disorganization, policies might be aimed at reducing poverty and strengthening social services
Mr. Peterson, a worldwide traveler, believes that he is successful in negotiating with his foreign counterparts because he understands how cultural differences across and within nations can affect the way business is practiced. In other words, Mr. Petersonâs success is due to hisA. ethnocentrism.B. cross-cultural literacy.C. pan-culture integration.D. cultural lag.E. cultural capitalism.
Answer: B) cross cultural literacy
Explanation:
Cross-cultural literacy is the factor that provides fluency in understanding and learning culture in two or more areas.This education about culture includes different cultural areas and their specification.
According to the question, Mr.Peterson is successful because of cross cultural literacy as he has knowledge about different cultural area and business practices which helps in dealing with foreign counterparts.
Other options are incorrect because pan culture, cultural capitalism,lag in culture and ethnocentrism are not the factor causing successfulness of Mr. Peterson.Thus, the correct option is option(B).
In 1935, two Ohio men met and began discussing possible treatment avenues for their shared substance addiction. Today, the group that eventually came out of this meeting has over 2 million members worldwide. It is called:
A. Narcotics Anonymous
B. The National Alliance for the Mentally Ill (NAMI)
C. Al-Anon
D. Alcoholics Anonymous (AA)
The group founded in 1935 by two Ohio men for treating their substance addiction, which now has over 2 million members worldwide, is Alcoholics Anonymous (AA). It is known for its Twelve Step program aimed at achieving abstinence from alcohol.
Explanation:In 1935, two Ohio men met and began discussing possible treatment avenues for their shared substance addiction. The group that they founded, which has grown to have over 2 million members worldwide, is known as Alcoholics Anonymous (AA). Alcoholics Anonymous is recognized for its Twelve Step program, which has been crucial in helping its members achieve abstinence from alcohol. This program's success led to the formation of similar groups for different substance dependencies, such as Narcotics Anonymous and Cocaine Anonymous, as well as support groups for affected families and teenagers, like Al-Anon and Alateen.
What is the only state postal abbreviation that has changed since it was introduced?
Answer:
Nebraska
Explanation:
The only U.S. state postal abbreviation that has changed since it was introduced is Nebraska.
The only U.S. state postal abbreviation to undergo a change since its introduction is Nebraska. Initially designated as "NB," it was altered to "NE" in 1969. This modification aimed to prevent confusion between Nebraska and the Canadian province of New Brunswick, which also employed "NB" as its abbreviation. The adjustment was made to enhance the accuracy of mail sorting and delivery, reducing the possibility of misdirected mail. This change is a testament to the U.S. Postal Service's commitment to ensuring efficient and precise mail handling while mitigating potential issues arising from similar postal abbreviations for different locations.
Learn more about Postal Service here:
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Who viewed religion as a belief in spiritual beings?
Sir Edmund B. Tylor defined religion as the belief in spiritual beings, proposing a progressive view from animism to scientific perspectives. This definition encompasses various religious systems, even those without a belief in spirits, like some forms of Buddhism.
The anthropologist Sir Edmund B. Tylor was pivotal in defining religion as the belief in spiritual beings. Tylor proposed a progressive view of spiritual development where societies evolve from simple animistic beliefs, through Polytheism and Monotheism, and eventually towards a scientific viewpoint. He believed that even in the earliest forms of society, there was a sort of religious and spiritual system in place that became more complex over time.
Despite the variety of religious expressions, Tylor noted that most humans lived within belief systems that defined the supernatural world and their own religious duties, rarely doubting their own religion's validity. Tylor's theory of animism suggested that all religions have a common belief in spirits, whether they be human souls, divine powers, or nature's spirits. However, it is noted that not all religious systems, such as certain forms of Buddhism, hold a belief in spirits.
According to Dodge's information-processing theory of social problem solving, aggressive children's primary problem is that they:
a. expect aggressive behavior to be useful in getting along with others
b. have a poor capacity to generate strategies to achieve their goals c. do not possess the ability to formulate socially acceptable goals
d. have a bias in their interpretations of others' behaviors
Answer:
d. have a bias in their interpretations of others' behaviors
Explanation:
According to the Dodge's theory on the information processing the social problems that are associated with the aggressive children is that they wrongly interpret the behavior of the others as aggressive or hostile even when there is no such indications. As Dodge said that its an individual cognitive process that he/she chooses to remain in a certain way through the information processing.Although she really loves Jon and enjoys being with him, Waynetta is beginning to feel trapped in her marriage to him. She wants to be more independent and do more activities on her own. She is being pulled by the:___________
Answer:
Integration-separation dialectic
Explanation:
Integration separation dialectics is the part of relational dialectics theory. It is an interpersonal communication theory. It is the theory that tells about personal relations such as tensions, struggles, and interplay.
The relationships always depend on mutual understanding and interpersonal communication.
Thus here Waynetta feels that she has been trapped to marry Jon. She wants to do more activities and more work on its own. But she is being pulled by Integration-separation dialects.
• greatly influenced U.S. politics in the early 1900s by fighting big business • promoted populist beliefs • served as the prosecuting attorney in the Scopes TrialWho is described in the box above?
Answer:
The person who is described above is William Jennings Bryan.
Explanation:
William Jennings Bryan was an American lawyer and politician who served as Secretary of State from 1912 to 1915 and was a three-time Democratic presidential candidate.
Bryan was elected to the House of Representatives in 1890. One of his most important political goals was to run a bimetallic stock instead of the gold stock supported by most businessmen. He lost a total of three presidential elections in 1896, 1900 and 1908.
President Woodrow Wilson appointed Bryan his Secretary of State in 1913 after Bryan helped Wilson win the 1912 presidential election. Bryan resigned in September 1915 because, as a peace activist, he opposed Wilson's actions against Germany after the sinking of Lusitania.
He is best known for the 1925 "monkey trial" of John T. Scopes, in which he accused Scopes of teaching Darwinism. Bryan believed that doctrine would lead to the spread of social Darwinism and that this law of the jungle would eradicate charity from society. He died just five days after the trial in Dayton.
Egbert, age sixteen, purchases a $500 video-game system and a $50 computer chair from CompuStore. Egbert changes his mind and wants to avoid the contract for the video-game system but not the computer chair. Egbert may:
Answer:
Egbert may disaffirm the contract for the video game on the basis that it is a non necessity item.
Explanation:
Egbert may disaffirm the contract of the video game, on the basis that the video game is a non necessity item for him, while claiming that computer chair is a necessity item that will aid him in learning or education.
Note that disaffirmance is a legal term that refers to the right for one party to renounce a contract.
This is a term often used by minor to make a contract of non necessary items to be void. It is often explicitly or verbally expressed by the person (minor)in a declaration or implied when the person involved decides not to abide by the terms of the contract.
b. disaffirm part of the contract for the video-game system. Egbert, a minor, may disaffirm the contract for a non-necessary item such as the video-game system. Contracts by minors for non-necessaries can be disaffirmed, whereas necessaries usually cannot. The computer chair, unless part of a package, may be considered a separate contract and not need disaffirming.
In the scenario where Egbert, a sixteen-year-old, has purchased a video-game system and a computer chair, and wishes to disaffirm the contract for the video-game system but not the computer chair, it's important to understand the legal capacity of minors concerning contracts. Generally, a minor has the legal right to disaffirm or void a contract at any time before reaching the age of majority and for a reasonable time after reaching the age of majority. However, contracts for necessaries, such as items needed for survival or welfare, may be enforceable against a minor.
Considering that a video-game system is not a necessary item, Egbert may choose to disaffirm the contract for the video-game system. The obligation of contracts suggests that while Egbert cannot be forced to keep a contract for non-necessaries, there may still be consequences for disaffirming it, including the obligation to return the video-game system or paying for its use or depreciation. Meanwhile, the purchase of the computer chair, if considered separate from the video-game system, does not necessarily need to be disaffirmed just because the video-game system contract is.
Answer choices that dismiss parts of the contract such as b. disaffirm part of the contract for the video-game system are incorrect. This is because, typically, contracts cannot be partially disaffirmed; a minor can either affirm or disaffirm the entire contract. The chair, unless it is part of a package deal with the video-game system, can be considered as a separate contract, thus not needed to be disaffirmed if Egbert is satisfied with that purchase.
Complete Question:
Egbert, age sixteen, purchases a $500 video-game system and a $50 computer chair from CompuStore. Egbert changes his mind and wants to avoid the contract for the video-game system but not the computer chair. Egbert may:
a. may not disaffirm the contract because it is for necessaries.
b. disaffirm part of the contract for the video-game system.
c. disaffirm only the computer chair, because it is incidental to the contract.
d. only disaffirm the entire contract.
Are you the type of person who puts a ruler under their pillow to see how long they've slept?
Answer:
I dont do that lol
When did the constitution change to count enslaved blacks as whole persons?
Answer:
1868.
Explanation:
The Constitution outlawing slavery was changed in 1865. The 13th and 14th Amendments were the result of the three-fifth compromise agreement. The three-fifth compromise agreement was enacted in the law which gave Southerners more power by counting their slaves to gain taxation and representation.
After the Civil War, the Congress passed 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments which abolished slavery gave them rights to be called a citizen of the United States, and right to vote. These amendments were passed in the years 1865, 1868, and 1869-70 respectively.
The foundation of counting blacks as a whole person was in 1865 with the 13th Amendment which abolished slavery. But, it was officially enacted with the 14th Amendment which stated that the African-Americans will be counted as a whole person and not 3/5 persons.
So, the correct answer is 1868.
Racism according to the law is
There isn't really a set law against racial discrimination in general, and for specifics, it's up to states. (In the US)
Savannah and her girlfriend vanessa have been drinking at her apartment most of the afternoon. they are arguing when savannah goes into her bedroom and gets her gun. she shoots at vanessa but misses. vanessa leaves the apartment and gets a gun from her car. she returns to the apartment. savannah yells stop and runs towards the bathroom. vanessa shoots at her but also misses. savannah turns and shoots vanessa.
Savannah and her girlfriend vanessa have been drinking at her apartment most of the afternoon. they are arguing when savannah goes into her bedroom and gets her gun. she shoots at vanessa but misses. vanessa leaves the apartment and gets a gun from her car. she returns to the apartment. savannah yells stop and runs towards the bathroom. vanessa shoots at her but also misses. savannah turns and shoots vanessa.
What kind of defense to criminal liability would Savannah most likely use?
Answer:
Excuse
Explanation:
Excuse is a legal term that is defined a form of defense in a criminal case, in which the proscribed act is excused if the defendant's violation is proven to be entirely involuntary, such as if they acted under duress or mental disorder.
In other words, defendant admits to committing a crime but believes that he or she cannot be held responsible because there is lack of criminal intent.
Some of the Excuse defences are the following;
1. Infancy Defense
2. Insanity Defense
3. Entrapment
4. Duress
5. Mistake of Law
6. Diminished Capacity Defense
7. Provocation
Hence, in this case, Savannah, will use Excuse defense to criminal liability, by claiming her act of violation is carried out under provocation, duress and entrapment.
Final answer:
The question involves scenarios of violent behaviour and threats that can be examined by criminal law, including assault, battery, use of firearms, and potential criminal charges.
Explanation:
The scenarios described in the question encompass a series of events involving violent behaviour, threats, and the use of firearms. Such situations generally raise legal concerns and could involve criminal law, particularly around issues of assault, battery, self-defence, and the legal consequences of using a weapon. In each circumstance, the individuals' actions could be subject to legal scrutiny and potential criminal charges. For instance, in instances where a person is threatened with a gun, legal concepts such as assault with a deadly weapon could be relevant. In situations where guns are drawn or people are confined against their will, issues like unlawful imprisonment or aggravated assault may arise. It's important to seek professional legal assistance to understand the intricacies of the law in relation to these serious matters.
You have had a very bad day. Your car broke down, you received a low grade on an exam, and you spilled ketchup on your white shirt. When you get home and see dirty dishes in the sink, you start yelling at your roommate. Which defense mechanism may you be using
Answer: Displacement
Explanation:
Can nationalism ever be positive? If so, how? Why is nationalism negative? How does it negate conceptions of universal citizenship? What are some of the explanations of the rise of ethno-nationalism during times of social, economic, and political instability?
Answer:
And Explanation:
A)Can nationalism ever be positive? If so, how?
Yes nationalism has been essentially ideology force in recent times, it can be positive because it's positivity can be felt in different areas in the nation development for instance nationalism
seeks to preserve and foster the traditional culture of a nation , and also brings about cultural revivals through nationalist movements. It has brought encouragement to the pride in national achievements which can be associated to patriotism.
B)Nationalism can be negative if it's abused or it'd too much.Negative nationalists prey most directly on people who are losing ground economically and socially. For example the recent resurgence of negative nationalism in country like Austria, France,where among blue-collar manufacturing.Negative nationalism can result to the ill of blind allegiance to a particular state. For instance in a situation where decisions are accepted because people just want to follow order and at the end the people individual would not be able to make principled decisions in commerce ,even negotiation.
Nationalism negate conceptions of universal citizenship with
the challenge of developing respect for majority rule and minority rights
C)What are some of the explanations of the rise of ethno-nationalism during times of social, economic, and political instability?
The weakness in Global economic and a increase in inequality appear causing rise in growth of ethnic nationalism.
Aimee walked into her favorite bakery and noticed the smell of freshly baked chocolate chip cookies right away. Aimee’s detection of a smell explains _____ whereas identifying the smell as chocolate chip cookies demonstrates _______. sensory adaptation; sensation perception; subliminal coding sensation; perception perception; sensation
Answer:
44
Explanation:
4444343434343434
Professor Sheckler is looking to study the career trajectories of a specific group of college students, following the same individuals through their senior year and then five years afterward. What form of research methodology would he be using?
Answer:A cohort study
Explanation: A cohort study is an observational longitudinal study in which a group of individuals with similar characteristics are sampled and followed through cross sectionally at intervals over time and compared based on the factor of interests employed at each time. Such defined group of people or cohorts are usually assembled at present and followed up at intervals to ensure comparisons are maintained throughout the course of the study. Cohort study is very relevant especially in the field of medicine as it has helped to provide answers based on statistics by providing preclinical justification for the use of treatment having being analysed cross-sectionally and compared over a long period of time
Professor Sheckler research on a specific group of college students, following the same individuals through their senior year and then five years afterward should employ the Cohort Study methodology.
Professor Sheckler is using a form of research methodology called longitudinal research.
Longitudinal research involves studying the same group of individuals over an extended period of time.
In this case, Professor Sheckler is planning to follow the career trajectories of specific college students through their senior year and then for five years afterward.
Starting from their senior year and continuing for five years post-graduation. This could be anywhere the identified students are located, both during their senior year and post-graduation.
Ben's sister-in-law always has a smile on her face and a joke to tell. The moment she walks into the house he starts smiling, even before she says something funny. This is caused by: Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. mood linkage. conformity. the self-serving bias. obedience.
Answer:
All off these things cause you to start smiling
Explanation:
Mood linkage: This is referred to as an individual's propensity to participate and absorb in the existing mood of someone else's who is around him or her.
Conformity: This is referred to as one of the types of social influences that involves an individual's change in behavior and beliefs to fit in with a specific group.
Self-serving bias: It is referred to as a person's propensity to attribute any positive event or situation to his or her own character whereas negative event or situations towards external factors.
Obedience: This is referred to as a type of compliance along with the commands that are being provided by an authority figure.
When being observed increases evaluation concerns, _____ occurs; when being lost in a crowd decreases evaluation concerns, _____ occurs. a. deindividuation; groupthink b. groupthink; social facilitation c. social facilitation; deindividuation d. social loafing; social facilitation
Answer:
social facilitation, social loafing
Explanation:
social loafing is the occurrence which arises when a person is exerting less effort to achieve a goal when he or she works in a group than when working alone and is seen as one of the main reasons groups are sometimes less productive than the combined performance of their members working as individuals.
Social facilitation is defined as improvement in an individual performance when working collectively with other people rather than alone. In addition to working together with other people, social facilitation also occurs in the mere presence of other people.
Bob enters a contract with well-known artist Jerry. Jerry is paint Bob’s portrait. Bob pays the agreed upon price. Jerry then decides to quit painting and instead drive across the country. He delegates his duties under the contract to Phil, an up and coming artist. The duties under the contract ____________.
Answer:
The duties under the contract are agreement, consideration, legality, and capacity.
Explanation:An assignment of contract occurs when one party to an existing contract (the "assignor") hands off the contract's obligations and benefits to another party (the "assignee"). Ideally, the assignor wants the assignee to step into his shoes and assume all of his contractual obligations and rights. In order to do that, the other party to the contract must be properly notified.
Final answer:
Jerry's duties under the contract with Bob are generally non-delegable without consent because they involve personal skill and the unique talents of a particular artist. In contracts involving personal services, such as art, the specific person's skill is often a critical element of the agreement.
Explanation:
The duties under the contract between Bob and Jerry are not automatically delegable. In the world of contracts, especially involving personal services like portrait painting by a well-known artist, delegation requires the consent of the party receiving the services. Bob contracted with Jerry specifically for Jerry's unique skills and renown as an artist. Unless Jerry's contract with Bob explicitly allows for delegation or substitution, or unless Bob consents to Phil's substitution, Jerry might be in breach of contract for failing to personally render the services. Contracts involving personal skill or talent are typically considered non-delegable because the services are unique to the individual contracted.
Furthermore, in art, the reputation and particular style of the artist can be of paramount importance, as seen in the importance of portraits and the status they confer, as well as in the actions of artists like Pollock who create their work with a personal, improvisational approach.
Regarding business and social contracts, one can draw some parallels to the concept of delegation. In a social contract, authority is delegated to a state or ruling body, emphasizing that delegation is acceptable when it is based on initial agreement or consent. Similarly, a business contract requires clear terms and mutual consent, particularly when specific personal skills are part of the contracted service.