In one family, all three children are homozygous for a recessive gene. What can be concluded about the parents?

Answers

Answer 1
It can be concluded that both parents are also homozygous recessive for the gene
Answer 2

Both parents are likely homozygous recessive as well for the gene in question, as each child inherits one allele from each parent and all children are homozygous for a recessive gene.

If all three children in a family are homozygous for a recessive gene, it can be concluded that both parents are at least carriers of the recessive allele. Given that each child has inherited two recessive alleles (one from each parent), both parents must possess at least one recessive allele each to pass on to their offspring. Since all the children are homozygous recessive, this suggests that both parents are likely homozygous recessive as well for that particular gene.


Related Questions

Sandy experimented with the placement of the straw and the balloon while making this air powered toy car. He taped the straw and balloon to face toward the right. He told Tim that his toy will travel to the right. Tim said that Sandy was wrong. The toy will gradually spin in a circle. Which boy was right and why?. A) Sandy is right. The drag will force the car to turn to the right. B) Sandy is right. The car will move in the direction of the thrust. C) Tim is right. The car will spin in a circle because the earth is curved. D) Neither boy is right. The car will move in the opposite direction, to the left.

Answers

The answer is D) Neither boy is right. The car will move in the opposite direction, to the left. When he taped the straw and balloon to face toward the right, this will indicate the the air flow will go to the right side making the car move in the left side.

Surgical destruction of the drink center causes an animal to

Answers

Surgical destruction of the drink center causes an animal to Refuse water

Final answer:

Surgical destruction of the 'drink center' in an animal's brain would likely impair its ability to regulate thirst, possibly leading to dehydration or overhydration, although the provided options don't directly align with this outcome. This condition could broadly affect the animal's ingestive behaviors.

Explanation:

The surgical destruction of the “drink center”, likely referring to a critical area of the brain responsible for the regulation of thirst and possibly some aspects of feeding behavior, can have profound effects on an animal. While none of the provided options directly matches common scientific understandings, the closest implication is that the animal might face challenges with its intake of food and liquids. If we were to extrapolate based on typical neurological impacts, the animal might lose its ability to regulate thirst, possibly leading to dehydration or overhydration if it cannot inherently sense when it needs to drink.

However, the options given, such as the animal not being able to eat sweet and unspoiled food or distinguishing food that is dangerous, bitter, spoiled, sour, or sweet, seem more related to the sensory and cognitive aspects that would be affected by damage to other parts of the brain rather than specifically the “drink center.”

Research in neurophysiology indicates that regions such as the hypothalamus play a critical role in regulating thirst and hunger, and damage to these areas could disrupt normal eating and drinking habits. This underscores the interconnectedness of brain functions and the complexity of impacts that could arise from such surgical interventions. Recognizing the displacement between the provided responses and common neuroscientific knowledge, caution is advised in interpreting the question's implications.

biodiesel is often produced using

Answers

Biodiesel is often produced using recycled vegetable oil used in cooking food.

Prokaryotes will take up foreign dna . How is this characteristic used in genetic engineering

Answers

Prokaryotes have the ability to take up foreign DNA. This ability is utilized by scientists to produce certain product. For instance, a gene that code for a particular protein can be inserted into a prokaryote for mass production. Thus, scientist used this method to produce in large quantity the products that they need.

Using the hardy-weinberg principle, which expression represents the frequency of the homozygous recessive genotype?

Answers

The Hardy-Weinberg Principle has two equations:
[tex]p + q = 1\\ p^{2} + 2pq + q^{2} = 1[/tex]

Answer: The frequency of the homozygous recessive genotype is the value of [tex]q^{2}[/tex].

What is a cellular organelle? list 5 different organelles that a cell might possess, and indicate the function of each. also, specify which of these organelles carries its own dna. prof. morris only talked about two organelles in the lectures, but this is a topic that lends itself to an internet search?

Answers

A cellular organelle is a structure in the cell that performs a specific function.

Nucleus - stores cell's DNA; DNA replication occurs here

Ribosome - produce protein; "factories" of the cell

Mitochondria - breaks down food for energy to be used by the cell; "powerhouse" of the cell

Vacuole - store materials such as food, water, sugar, minerals, and waste products

Endoplasmic reticulum - carry materials throughout the cell; "transport system"

In everyday life, a theory is an educated guess. In science a theory is A) an accepted claim. B) an unsubstantiated truth. C) an unsubstantiated claim. D) a well-supported explanation.

Answers

The correct answer is D) a well-supported explanation.
A theory is a list of statements that are (more or less) proven facts that are strung together to form an explanation for a phenomenon. A theory is assumed or accepted as true until something disproves it. A theory is falsifiable, meaning that something can disprove it at any point in time. But, a good theorist will tweak his or her theory a bit to account for the falsified data.

Long story, short, this question is worded weirdly, because all theories are the above definition. An educated guess in everyday life isn’t a theory; it is a hypothesis. Secondly, the most basic definition of theory is “a well-supported explanation that is accepted as true until it is falsified,” so the answer can be both A and D. If I had to pick one though, I would go with D.

Which category most accurately describes waste such as food wastes, cardboard, cans, bottles, yard wastes, furniture, plastics, metal, glass, and e-waste?​?

Answers

Answer: Solid Type or solid wastes

Waste such as food wastes, cardboard, cans, bottles, yard wastes, furniture, plastics, metal, glass, and e-waste are categorized as solid wastes.

 

Solid waste is any garbage or rubbish that we make in our homes and other places. They are wastes that are non-liquid.

when the contents of a vesicle are released by the cell ?

Answers

Cells release cellular contents through various mechanisms. The contents of secretory vesicles are released from cells by exocytosis when vesicles fuse with the plasma membrane

                  Signed by, Virtuoso Sargedog

Answer:

Cells discharge cell substance through different instruments. The substance of secretory vesicles are discharged from cells by exocytosis when vesicles meld with the plasma film.  

Explanation:

Exocytosis serves a few imperative capacities as it enables cells to emit squander substances and atoms, for example, hormones and proteins. Likewise, exocytosis is utilized to reconstruct the cell layer by melding lipids and proteins evacuated through endocytosis once again into the membrane.For precedent a couple of the procedures that utilization exocytosis are: discharge of proteins like catalysts, peptide hormones and antibodies from cells. turnover of plasma layer.

Which three industries would be most directly affected if regulations and laws regarding deforestation became stricter?
- Timber industry
- paper industry
- electric industry
- furniture industry
- coal industry

Answers

The answers are: Timber industry, paper industry, furniture industry.
These three industries depend on the trees so that they are able to make products. The timber industry uses the chopped trees, the paper industry uses the cellulose from the trees as it's basis for production, and the furniture industry makes it's products from certain types of tree. So stricter rules would mean big economic blows for this industries. 

Timber industry

Paper industry

Furniture industry

Which mechanism of genetic variation results from the exchange of gene segments between non-sister chromatids?

A.Crossing over

B. Independent assortment

C.Random fertilization


Answers

Crossing over is the mechanism of genetic variation results from the exchange of gene segments between non-sister chromatids.

The mechanism of genetic variation results from the exchange of gene segments between non-sister chromatids is called crossing over. So, the correct option is (A).

Crossing over is the process of exchange of genetic material between two non-sister chromatids in meiosis. It occurs in the pachytene stage of prophase. Two chromosomes one from the mother and one from the father line up and the parts of the chromosome are exchanged.

Crossing over promotes genetic diversity. Chiasmata is formed as a result of crossing over.

Thus, option (A) crossing over is correct.

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Of what benefit is sodium bicarbonate in the blood?

Answers

Sodium bicarbonate is the long name for baking soda, what it does is it helps stabilize your blood pH.

Hope this helps!

Grace recently took a cruise onboard a luxury liner. a few days into her vacation, she developed signs of ____ infection, the most common food-borne illness in the united states.
a. anisakis
b. trichinella
c. botulism
d. norovirus

Answers

The right option is d. norovirus infection

Noroviruses are viruses that cause gastroenteritis ; a condition that causes vomiting, fever and stomach pain. Norovirus is highly contagious. It spreads through contaminated food or water and through close contact with an infected person. Norovirus is the common cause of epidemics of gastroenteritis on cruise ships and it is the most common food-borne illness in the united states.






Describe what happens in the nervous system when you duck your head to avoid an object flying toward it. 2. what protects the brain and spinal cord from injuries? 3. what does the cerebrum control? 4. name the lobes of the cerebral cortex, and identify a function of each lobe. 5. how does the brain control the endocrine system? critical thinking questions 1. explain how the case of phineas gage influenced the development of psychology. 2. give examples of activities or processes that are controlled by the somatic nervous system. 3. an elderly person suffered from a stroke that damaged part of his brain. he can speak easily, but his sentences make no sense. explain which area of his brain was most likely damaged. 4. assume that a pet scan was made of the brain of a person speaking and of the brain of a person smelling a flower. describe how you would expect the pet scan of each person's brain to look. 5. why is a home heating system a good model for the way that the thyroid gland is controlled by the pituitary gland and hypothalamus? describe how each system is controlled.

Answers

Final answer:

The nervous system coordinates bodily actions, including reflexes. The brain and spinal cord are protected by the meninges. The cerebrum controls voluntary movements and cognitive functions, while the hypothalamus controls the endocrine system.

Explanation:

The nervous system coordinates and controls bodily actions, including reflexes, through the communication between the brain and other parts of the body. When you duck your head to avoid an object flying towards it, this action is coordinated by the brain, which sends signals through the nervous system to the muscles of the neck to quickly move your head out of the way.

The brain and spinal cord are protected by a set of three membranes called meninges, which act as a cushion to absorb shock and protect the delicate nervous tissue from injuries. The meninges also enclose and protect the cerebrospinal fluid that surrounds the brain and the spinal cord.

The cerebrum is the largest part of the brain and is responsible for higher cognitive functions. It controls voluntary movements, sensory perception, language, memory, and reasoning. It is divided into two hemispheres, each with four lobes: frontal, parietal, temporal, and occipital. Each lobe has its own specific functions, such as the frontal lobe being involved in decision making and problem-solving.

The brain controls the endocrine system through the hypothalamus, which is located in the brain. The hypothalamus releases hormones that signal the pituitary gland to release or inhibit the production of certain hormones. This allows the brain to regulate and control various bodily functions, such as growth, metabolism, and reproduction.

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While at the shore, you and your friend Maria find a nest containing the fossilized remains of an animal. The nest, covered with sand, contains the skeleton and six preserved eggs. Maria believes you have discovered a bird nest. You believe it is a turtle nest. What evidence would support Maria's claim that the fossilized remains are that of a bird, class Aves, instead of a turtle, class Reptilia? A) the eggs B) a backbone C) a keeled sternum D) warm-bloodedness

Answers

To answer the question, they should examine the skeleton or the fossilized remains of the animal.

Turtles have tough, bony shells, like a suit of armour that protects their body. It has a carapace (domed top) and a plastron (flat layer underneath the belly). The backbones of the turtles are fused to the bones in their shells.

On the other hand, birds have a lightweight skeleton that is made of mostly thin and hollow bones. If the skeleton has a keeled sternum, or the breastbone what they discovered is most likely a bird's nest.

The answer is C.

Answer:

The correct answer is C) a keeled sternum.

Explanation:

What dictates the structure of a protein molecule synthesized by the body? the body's need for a protein the dna inside the nucleus of the cell the number of essential amino acids available the combination of proteins consumed in the diet?

Answers

The DNA inside the cells nucleus.
Final answer:

The structure of a protein is determined by the DNA inside the nucleus of the cell, with each gene providing the code to construct a particular protein. Proteins are made of amino acids, some of which are essential and must be consumed in the diet. The combination of these amino acids determines the protein's structure and purpose.

Explanation:

The structure of a protein molecule synthesized by your body is determined primarily by the DNA inside the nucleus of the cell. Each gene in your DNA provides the code necessary to construct a particular protein, a process called gene expression. This involves using amino acids, the fundamental building blocks of proteins, which are bonded together to form unique sequences. Some of these amino acids are essential, meaning the body cannot synthesize them and they must be consumed in the diet.

Free amino acids available in the body are used in a process called protein synthesis. If a particular essential amino acid is not available in sufficient quantities, protein synthesis can slow or even cease. Essentially, it is the combination of these amino acids that dictates the structure and ultimate function of the protein. Protein shape is also critical to its function, and most proteins in the body are globular, like enzymes.

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How does conservation affect biodiversity? It helps to preserve climate change. It decreases species diversity. It helps to preserve biodiversity. It decreases ecosystem diversity.

Answers

A conservation biologist has determined the status of the ecosystems in a protected area, It helps to preserve climate change. It decreases species diversity.

It helps to preserve biodiversity.

How is conservation related to biodiversity?

The conservation helps to maintain flora, fauna, microbial and genetic sources for food production, farming, and habitat functions such as fertilizing the soil, recycling minerals, taking care of pests and disease, maintain erosion, and pollinating.

Thus, t helps to preserve biodiversity.

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Answer: Helps to preserve biodiversity

Explanation: :)

Of all planets in our system jupiter has the greatest gravitational strength

Answers

That is a true statement.
That is right.
#####

An irritation of the stomach lining results in:

a) ulcer
b) gallstones
c) hemorrhoids
d) appensicittis

Answers

Should be C) Hemorrhoids

The correct option is a. ulcer. An irritation of the stomach lining typically results in an ulcer, which is a sore in the stomach or duodenum lining. Gallstones, hemorrhoids, and appendicitis affect different parts of the body. Thus, the correct answer is an ulcer.

An irritation of the stomach lining often results in the formation of an ulcer. An ulcer is a sore that develops in the lining of the stomach or the duodenum, the first part of the small intestine. When such a sore occurs in the stomach, it is referred to as a gastric ulcer, and it manifests symptoms like severe abdominal pain and bleeding.

Other listed conditions like gallstones, hemorrhoids, and appendicitis are associated with other parts of the body and do not usually result from irritation of the stomach lining. Here's a comparison:

Gallstones: Hardened deposits in the gallbladder.

Hemorrhoids: Swollen veins in the lower part of the anus and rectum.

Appendicitis: Inflammation of the appendix.

Hence, the correct option is a.

Cartels are easy to form and to maintain.
a. True
b. False

Answers

I Believe that would be B.False.

Cartels would not be an easy thing to form you have to first find people and its hard maintaining.

Which chambers of the heart below are the ventricles? Which chamber receives oxygen- poor blood from the body?

Answers

The Left and Right Ventricles.
The right ventricle receives deoxygenated blood via the superior and inferior vena cava.

Which of the following living things would be found closest to the beginning of a food chain? A. coyote B. caterpillar C. mushroom D. scorpion

Answers

Answer:

It is B. Caterpillar

Explanation:

The living thing would be found closest to the beginning of a food chain is caterpillar.

Which organism in this food web is an omnivore?

Omnivores typically occupy the third trophic level alongside meat-eating carnivores.

Omnivores are a mixed group of creatures.

Examples of omnivores include bears, birds, dogs, raccoons, foxes, certain insects, and even humans.

Thus, option "B" is correct, is found  closest to the bengining  of a food chain is caterpillar.    

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Explain how chemical weathering differs from physical weathering.

Answers

chemical weathering is when chemical reactions dissolve minerals and change them into different minerals. physical weathering (or mechanical weathering) is when physical things such as plants, animals, or ice wedging, breaks the rock without changing its chemical makeup

Answer:

The difference is the way that each one works on rocks

Explanation:

Chemical weathering is related principally with water and its characteristics at the moment it enters in contact with the rock, like pH, salinity and others. This type of weathering changes the chemical characteristics of the rock and ist minerals, changings its originals components. It may happen as hydrolisis, hydration, disolution and oxidation.

Physical weathering implies mechanical actions related with temperature changes and tectonic forces that may fracture the rock and make smaller and smaller, giving space to chemical weathering to keep acting on the rock until it becomes just sediment. Physical weathering can occur as gelation, minerals growth, lagging or desiccation.

There's another kind of weathering: The biological one. It is related with animals actions like making caves for living or plants growth into the rocks.  

Prior to the start of the experiment, the students hypothesized that both the vinegar and Kayro syrup solutions would be hypertonic to the contents of their eggs. The student data can be seen in the data table above. Does this data confirm their initial hypothesis? Explain.

Answers

The answer would be 'C' 
~No. The egg in vinegar had an increase in mass therefore vinegar would be hypotonic to the egg's contents.

The egg in vinegar had a gain in mass, so vinegar would be hypotonic to the egg's collections. A cell (an egg in this case) in a hypotonic solution increases mass; in a hypertonic solution, it loses mass.

What is the hypertonic solution?

A hypertonic solution is any outer solution that has low water concentration compared to body fluid and a high solute concentration. In a hypertonic solution, the final movement of water will become out of the body and into the solution.

Solution is considered as hypotonic to the cell if the solute concentration outside the cell is less as compared to inside the cell. The solution is hypertonic if the amount of solutes is high as compared to inside the cell.

Therefore, the egg in vinegar had a gain in mass, so vinegar would be hypotonic to the egg's collections.

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which factor would increase an area's carrying capacity for prairie dogs

Answers

The correct answer is option B, that is, increased availability of food.  

The carrying capacity of a biological species in surrounding refers to the majority of the size of the population of the species, which the environment can maintain indeterminately, given the habitat, food, water, and other essential necessities in the environment.  

In terms of population biology, carrying capacity is illustrated as the maximum load that can be handled by the environment. Thus, in the given case, the carrying capacity of the prairie dogs in an area gets increased with the increase in the availability of food.  


Answer:

b

Explanation:

Why does the heart start pumping blood to all the cells so early in pig development

Answers

to help to develope the skin

Many sports organizations have banned the use of _____ by athletes.
a. colloidal ligands
b. anabolic steroids
c. herbal extracts
d. branched chain amino acids

Answers

hope this helps..........
it would be anabolic steroids

Fractures of the _______ of long bones are especially common in young animals.

A. condyle
B. epiphysis
C. epiphyseal plates
D. diaphysis

Answers

The correct option is A
Fractures of the epiphyseal plates of long bones are especially common in young animals.

Polar bears feed on seals. So, polar bears and seals share a _________ . Climate change has caused ice caps to melt in colder regions where polar bears live. This change has caused them to hunt less. This situation will lead to _________.
1.)
A. Prey Predator Relationship
B. Mutual Relationship
C. Parasitic Relationship
2.)
A. Less Biomass in the Quaternary level
B. Increased Biomass in the Quaternary level
C. Less Biomass in the Primary level

Answers

Polar bears feed on seals. So, polar bears and seals share a: A. Prey Predator Relationship  . Climate change has caused ice caps to melt in colder regions where polar bears live. This change has caused them to hunt less. This situation will lead to A. Less Biomass in the Quaternary level

Answer 1- A

             2-A

Polar bear is the top consumer in the polar bear food chain. Polar bear feeds on seals therefore they share prey predator relationship in which polar bear is predator which preys on seal.

Climate change reduces the ice which will ultimately effect the habitat of polar bears and will reduce the number of polar bears. Since the polar bear is top consumer than a decrease in polar bears will decrease the biomass in quaternary level.

The graph gives information on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from US industries. Which year had the lowest GHG emissions from industrial activity?

1990


1996


2004


2013


2009




Answers

I believe the answer is 2009

2009 its lowest there on the graph

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