In the stanford prison experiment, male college students volunteered to act either as guards or as prisoners. in only six days, the guards became cruel and degrading and the prisoners became passive, broke down, or rebelled, the psychologist who devised the study was

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Answer 1

The psychologist who devised the study was "Philip Zombardo".

The well known Stanford prison experiment was an endeavor to research the mental or psychological impacts of apparent power, concentrating on the battle among prisoners and jail guards. Stanford University by an examination group headed by Philip Zimbardo who was a psychologist utilizing students from collage.


Related Questions

What factors have the strongest influence on voting?

Answers

I believe the answer is: age and education
For example, In current united states political climate, young college students are for much more likely to have democratic political affiliation due to the sensitivity in social issues.
Middle aged business owners on the other hand, tend to be affiliated with republican party due to favorable taxation.

Boris does not like chemistry, but he has chosen it as his college major simply to prove that he is just as smart as his father, who is an outstanding chemist. a psychoanalyst would be most likely to suggest that boris suffers from an unresolved

Answers

A psychoanalyst would be most likely to suggest that Boris suffers from an unresolved "Oedipus complex".

The famous psychologist Sigmund Freudian presented this idea that the complex of feelings stimulated in a kid, ordinarily around the age of four years, by an oblivious sexual want for the parent of the contrary sex and wish to prohibit the parent of a similar sex. This particular term was initially connected to male children while the female phenomenon was termed as the Electra complex.

3) A psychoanalyst would be most likely to suggest that Boris suffers from an unresolved Oedipus complex.

In Freudian theory, the Oedipus complex is a concept where a person harbors subconscious feelings of rivalry and envy toward the same-sex parent while desiring the attention and approval of the opposite-sex parent.

Freud hypothesized that this is a critical stage in a child's psychosexual development, and unresolved conflicts during this stage can lead to various psychological issues in adulthood. Therefore, Boris's choice to pursue chemistry to gain his father's approval can be seen as a manifestation of this unresolved complex.

Complete question

Boris does not like chemistry, but he has chosen it as his college major simply to prove that he is just as smart as his father, who is an outstanding chemist. A psychoanalyst would be most likely to suggest that Boris suffers from an unresolved ________.

1) oral fixation

2) free association

3) external locus of control

4) Oedipus complex

5) projection

What is the primary reason tobacco companies entice young people to smoke?

Answers

The primary reason tobacco companies entice young people to smoke is "they need to recruit new smokers to compensate for declines in existing smokers."

The tobacco business has an issue. 1 out of 2 smokers will pass on from a smoking related disease. This is an issue for the tobacco business since dead individuals don't smoke. The tobacco business needs to discover a swap for each individual killed by their items. 
The tobacco business needs 25 youngsters to begin smoking in Ireland consistently to supplant the individuals who have quit or die from their smoking.

When jane had leukemia as a child she had to undergo numerous bouts of chemotherapy, and came to associate the waiting room with nausea. now 35 years old, she took her mother to the same hospital for breast cancer treatment. once again, she became nauseous while in the waiting room. her nausea best illustrates:?

Answers

Her nausea best illustrates "Spontaneous recovery".


Spontaneous recovery refers to a phenomenon that includes all of a sudden showing a conduct that was believed to be terminated. This can apply to reactions that have been shaped through both established and operant molding. Spontaneous recovery can be characterized as the return of the adapted reaction after a rest period or time of diminished reaction. In the event that the adapted boost and unconditioned stimulus are never again related, termination will happen quickly after a spontaneous recovery.

The fact that journalists referred to the obama administration's health care initiative as "reform" instead of as "health care rationing" is an example of the media's power of ________.

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It is an example of the media's power of "framing".

The idea of framing is identified with the plan setting custom but grows the exploration by concentrating on the substance of the current issues as opposed to on a specific point. The premise of framing  theory is that the media centers consideration around specific occasions and after that spots them inside a field of significance.

Why did erin gruwell decide to teach instead of becoming a lawyer?

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The purpose for this is a direct result of the impact of his dad since he is a part of the civil rights movement and viewing the LA revolts on TV. Recollecting of going to law school made her suspected that the case is as of now lost on the off chance that it comes down the court which showed that Gruwell trusts that heading off to the begin where she can show her understudies on the basics and basically keeping them from winding up with a lost court case is a superior preventive action. She says when you attempt to defend a kid in court the fight is as of now lost. The genuine battling begins in the classroom.

Final answer:

Erin Gruwell chose to teach over the law because of her passion for education, influenced by her own early learning experiences and the impactful role of education in societal change.

Explanation:

Erin Gruwell decided to pursue teaching over becoming a lawyer due to powerful personal experiences in her formative years. Her decision was influenced by the realization that education has the profound ability to influence and shape young minds. For instance, learning to read as a first grader had a significant impact on her, creating the desire to share that experience and knowledge with future generations. Additionally, seeing the transformative power of education in the lives of others, such as the escape it provided Tyler Westover from an abusive situation, underscored its value. Lastly, the recognition of the role educators like the Clarks played in significant societal changes, such as in the landmark Brown vs. Board of Education case, highlighted the impact a teacher can have beyond the classroom. Gruwell recognized that teaching could fulfill her passion for making a difference in the world more directly than a career in law might allow.

What term refers to an infant's various levels of wakeful behaviors, such as alertness, fussing, and crying, and different levels of sleep?

Answers

The term that  refers to an infant's various levels of wakeful behaviors, such as alertness, fussing, and crying, and different levels of sleep is state. 
State the degree of awareness an infant displays to both internal and external stimulation.
Different characteristic behaviors occur with each state.

Final answer:

The term referring to an infant's varied wakefulness and sleep behaviors is 'temperament.' It includes innate differences in behavior and emotional reactions recognizable soon after birth. Infants' temperament influences how they communicate needs and how caregivers interact with and guide their development.

Explanation:

The term that refers to an infant's various levels of wakeful behaviors, such as alertness, fussing, and crying, and different levels of sleep is known as temperament. This encompasses innate individual differences in behavior and emotional reactions that are evident shortly after birth. Infants exhibit a variety of temperamental states, from being quiet and alert to active states of crying and fussing, as well as different stages of sleep. Sleep, being one significant part of an infant's daily routine, especially in the first six months, is where they spend most of their time. As infants grow, they learn to adapt their reflexive actions into more deliberate behaviors, indicating the beginning of sensory processing and learning.

Infants' sleep patterns and behaviors are important aspects of their overall development. During the first year and a half to two years of life, infants undergo dramatic growth and change which includes brain development, physical growth, language development, and the establishment of attachment styles. Caregivers play a crucial role during this time, adapting from managing basic needs like feeding and sleep schedules to becoming active guides for increasingly mobile and energetic toddlers.

Another important aspect of an infant's behavior that is rooted in temperament is the way infants communicate their needs. In their early days, infants primarily communicate through crying, where a baby knows how to express his needs to his caregivers. Over time, the communicative actions of an infant become more complex as they start to engage in non-verbal and eventually verbal interactions.

Type a personality ist to ___ as type b personality is to ___

Answers

a is to b as b is to c

When kevin backpacks across europe after his high school graduation, he is surprised to find burger kings, h&ms, and even wal-mart stores in the foreign cities. this is an example of:?

Answers

This is an example of "McDonaldization of Society".

McDonaldization is a phrase created by George Ritzer, a sociologist, in his book The McDonaldization of Society written in the year 1993. The procedure of McDonaldization can be compressed as the manner by which the standards of the fast-food eatery are coming to command an ever increasing number of parts of US culture and in addition of the rest of the world.

Gay and lesbian couples tend to differ from heterosexual couples in the degree to which partners
a. ​communicate effectively.
b. ​share the same demographic characteristics.
c. ​split household responsibilities.
d. ​share power in the relationship.

Answers

Answer:

I think is to share the same demographic characteristics.

Are u supposted to shake water before you drink it

Answers

It won't matter, but you can. 

Hope this helps!   
I’m not entirely sure, but I’ve been taught that when you shake the water, the germs move around and that’s not so good for you. Anyways, I’m guessing it’s safe.

Why are so many countries concerned about the growing globalization of the media?

Answers

Growing globalization of media would most likely contribute to the diminishing traditional value that each countries have.
On top of that, the number of media that arise due to this process provide a lot of information that may presented with different agenda/perspective, making it really hard for consumers to determine which information is correct and which isn't.

What are the Dow and the S&P 500?

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They are both stock markets

Answer: indexes that show the performance of limited but representative stocks

Explanation: it's right on gradpoint lovelies

Much of the public perceives the democratic party to be ________.

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The answer is liberal. Much of the public perceives the Democratic Party to be liberal. In addition, democrats incline to take a more liberal stand on significant matters in which they believe that the federal administration must take a more active part in lives of the people, mainly those who are in necessity. The Democratic Party supposed that the Constitution was a strict article that evidently limited the powers of the federal administration. 

What nation was hostile to communist china in 1949

Answers

The nation hostile to the communist china or Communist Party of China would be the Kuomintang-led government of Republic of China. From year 1927 to 1950 the two parties clashed for the overall rule of Mainland China but the civil war was divided into two: 1927- 1936 and 1946-1950 because of the Sino-Japanese War and World War 2. It ended a communist china victory.

The _____ is a response that is elicited by an unconditioned stimulus without prior learning. unconditioned response conditioned stimulus unconditioned stimuli conditioned response next

Answers

The correct answer is unconditioned response

An unconditioned response is an automatic and natural response that occurs without any prior learning, as a result of an unconditioned stimulus. An example of an unconditioned response would be fear that an individual automatically feels after seeing a big spider. Another example of an unconditioned response would be a dog salivating at the sight and smell of food.
Final answer:

Unconditioned response is a natural reaction that is triggered by an unconditioned stimulus without needing prior learning. It is different from conditioned responses and stimuli, which operate on learned predictions.

Explanation:

In Psychology, the unconditioned response is a response that is elicited by an unconditioned stimulus without any prior learning. Essentially, this involves innate, natural reactions to stimuli. For instance, if you smell your favourite food being cooked( this is an unconditioned stimulus), you may instantly start to salivate(this is the unconditioned response). There's no learning process involved here, it's an automatic reaction. Whereas, when comparing it with conditioned responses and conditioned stimuli, these involve learning where one event predicts another.

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The Espionage Act of 1917 and the Sedition Act of 1918 showed that Americans

A)were fearful of the French presence in the country.B)were fearful of possible German activity in the U.S.C)were targeting minorities as scapegoats for causing the war.D)were fearful of Communist influences in the federal government.

Answers

Correct answer choice is :


B) Were fearful of possible German activity in the U.S.Explanation:

The law was enlarged on May 16, 1918, by the Sedition Act of 1918, truly a set of amendments to the Espionage Act, which banned many forms of speech, including any false, profane, scurrilous, or abusive language about the form of government of the United States. The purposes Congress enacted the Espionage and Sedition Acts during WW1 were, the U.S. Congress changed the Espionage law with the Sedition Act of 1918. Its goal was to make it unlawful to write or speak anything important of American engagement in the war.

Answer: .B)were fearful of possible German activity in the U.S

Explanation: The Espionage Act made it illegal to interfere or speak falsely about the military or military action, while the Sedition Act made it illegal to even speak against the government. Both show that Americans were fearful of possible German activity in the U.S..

When writing a recipe, which step should be written last?

A. Setting the table.
B. Gathering ingredients.
C. Dicing vegetables.
D. Boiling water.

Answers

the answer for this question is A

What is the rainfall in the western part of the central plains of North America? low moderate high

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The Great Plains is a various district where atmosphere and water are woven into the texture of life. Everyday, month-to-month, and year-to-year changes in the climate can be emotional and trying for groups and their trade. The locale encounters numerous atmosphere and climate risks, including surges, dry seasons, serious tempests, tornadoes, tropical storms, and winter storms. In a great part of the Great Plains, too little precipitation tumbles to supplant that required by people, plants, and creatures. These variable conditions in the Great Plains as of now push groups and cause billions of dollars in harm; environmental change will add to both pressure and expenses.

The western part of central plains of North America is characterized for low rainfall

Central Plains is:

A region of the United States

In climatic issues, the western central plains are characterized by:

Having a semi-arid climateIt is mostly a desert ecosystemReceives less than 5 inches (130mm) of rain per year (low)

This means in this region rain is not very common due to its semi-arid climate. In this context, the rainfall in the are is low rather than moderate or high.

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How was the work of missionaries vital in the spread of Christianity through the Roman empire?

Answers

Missionaries spread the word of Jesus.

A holistic and comparative perspective:
a. makes general anthropology superior to sociocultural anthropology.
b. refers only to the cultural aspects of human diversity that anthropologists study.
c. most characterizes anthropology, when compared to other disciplines that study humans.
d. does not describe the goals of anthropology.

Answers

I believe the answer is: C.  most characterizes anthropology, when compared to other disciplines that study humans.
Holistic perspective is based on the idea that a society can be undertood by obersving the value, behaviors, and emotional state of the individuals.
Comparative perspective is based on the idea that we could never fully understood a society unless we could find another society as a comparison.

A holistic and comparative perspective most characterizes anthropology, when compared to other disciplines that study humans. The correct option is c.

A crucial aspect of anthropology as a discipline is its emphasis on a comprehensive and comparative viewpoint. It sets anthropology apart from other human-focused fields like sociology and psychology.

The holistic approach to anthropology places an emphasis on how various facets of human existence are interconnected and how it is important to investigate these relationships. Whereas Comparative anthropology examines and analyses human variability within various cultures and social systems.

Thus, the ideal selection is option c.

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Barbie has complained of an unexplained illness for several years. she has had many painful and high-risk surgeries and other treatments, which she has willingly undergone. in fact, she seems to enjoy playing the "sick role." she gets extremely angry when anyone questions whether she really has an actual physical problem. these symptoms suggest that barbie suffers from ____.​
a. ​factitious disorder
b. ​malingering
c. ​illness anxiety disorder (hypochondriasis)
d. ​somatic symptom disorder (somatization disorder)

Answers

Barbie is suffering from factitious disorder.  Factitious disorder is a mental disorder where a person acts as if they have an illness.  The patients are willing to have high risk procedures, such as surgery.  Factitious disorder is similar to malingering; however, the difference  that is people who have factitious disorder are willing to have risky procedures done.  People who suffer from malingering are pretending to be sick to get out of work, school, or military service. 

What three criteria must a psychological test meet before it can be widely used?

Answers

The three criteria that a psychological test meets before it can be widely used would be:

· Standardization - To standardize a test, it must first be given to a large representative sample of people in which their scores will be set as the standard for comparison.

· Reliability - To be reliable, a test must yield consistent results. This is done by comparing scores on two halves of a test or by retesting.

and finally,

· Validity - The degree to which a test measures what it is supposed to measure.

I hope this was able to help you, have a nice day! :)

Final answer:

Three criteria that a psychological test must meet before it can be widely used are reliability, validity, and standardization. These key qualities ensure that the test measures consistently, accurately assesses the psychological concept it purports to measure, and provides a standardized method of administration and scoring.

Explanation:

Reliability refers to the consistency of a test's results over time. A reliable test will yield similar results under consistent conditions. Validity is the degree to which a test actually measures what it claims to measure. Without validity, a test's results are meaningless. Lastly, standardization means the test has uniform procedures for administration and scoring, which allows for the comparison of scores across different individuals or groups. Each of these aspects is critical for the practical application of psychological tests in various settings, such as clinical, educational, and organizational environments.

Starla was killed when her car struck a horse that was roaming on the highway with several other horses. the sea horse ranch owned the horses, which were property of the corporation that owned the ranch. the horses frequently escaped through poorly maintained fences surrounding the ranch. shipley, the ranch's owner and president of the corporation, had been cited by the police and the humane society for allowing his horses to run free on the highway. the state sought to prosecute both the sea horse ranch and shipley for involuntary manslaughter. can the sea horse ranch corporation be held liable for the crime?

Answers

The answer for this would be yes. A corporation can be apprehended to be accountable for the criminal doings of its employees on condition that the employees are performing within the possibility of their authority and their behavior welfares the company.

Peter's mother normally arrives home from work in a terrible mood, causing peter extreme anxiety. however, when peter sees that his mother is wearing sweat pants, peter feels at ease, knowing that she has been home from work for a while. peter's recognition that the sweatpants indicate no reason to feel anxious illustrates ____.
a. ​latent inhibition
b. ​higher order conditioning
c. ​inhibition
d. ​extinction

Answers

I think that the answer is latent inhibition 

Describe the qualities of a person who is a good source of moral wisdom

Answers

Honest, loyal, caring, has integrity
one who won't criticize you needlessly, one who is willing and able to help, one who believes in you and only wants the best for you are great for advice. someone who has already been there and experienced things

The introduction of a pleasant stimulus is to __________ as the withdrawal of a pleasant stimulus is to ___________.

Answers

The introduction of a pleasant stimulus is to "reinforcement" as the withdrawal of a pleasant stimulus is to "punishment".

Positive or pleasant and negative or aversive are the two types of consequences of stimulus. These can be added to or detracted from the earth to change the likelihood of a given reaction happening once more.An undesired or improper target conduct will be trailed by evacuation of a positive/pleasant stimulus or the expansion of a negative/aversive stimulus. 

Functionalist psychologists focus on the function of behavior and ________. the operation of individual parts of the mind explaining the subconscious the operation of the whole mind rather than the individual parts understanding the id, ego, and superego

Answers

Focus on the function of behavior and "the operation of the whole mind rather than the individual parts". This psychological theory considers behavior as a way of adaptation of the human being to his environment. Analyze cognitive adaptation operations completely and not separately.

I hope this information can help you.

Functionalist psychologists focus on the function of behavior and the operation of individual parts of the mind. Functionalism concerned with how mental performances helped an organism play a part in its environment.

 

EXPLANATION:  

Chomsky (1975) argued that it is typical of intellectual history that physical structures, such as feet, are taken to be genetically shaped while mental structures, such as those responsible for speech, are considered as products of the social environment. Understanding that this dissimilarity is incorrect is an essential first step in understanding functionalism. This is since just as legs have been chosen by evolution for their purpose so too have mental abilities.

 

Turing (1950) observed the teleological functional nature of the brains and analogized it to a computer, which has been designated to function. Specifically, while computers are physical tools with the electronic substrate that implement input calculations to provide outputs, brains are substantial devices with the neural substrate that implement input calculations that generate behaviors.

 

While this assessment may be fictitious rather than fundamental, it supports to show that functionalism is a theoretical level among physical implementation and behavioral output (March 1982). Thus, this differs from its predecessor about Cartesian dualism which advocates separate physical and mental substances and Skinnerian physicalism and behaviorism which only states physical substances because it is only focused on effective brain functions, through the organization or software programs.

 

More formally, functionalism declares that mental states are formed by their causal relationships with each other and for sensory inputs and behavioral outputs (Block, 1996).

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• Functionalism argues that ________ is the main cause of social change; conflict theory argues that ________ is the main cause of social change. https://brainly.com/question/5557559

KEYWORDS : Functionalism, Psychology

Subject  : Social Studies

Class  : 10-12

Sub-Chapter : Functionalism Psychology

Children who are aggressive tend to come from families with _____ parenting styles

Answers

Final answer:

Children who are aggressive often come from families with an authoritarian parenting style, characterized by high demands and low responsiveness, leading to poor social skills and increased aggression.

Explanation:

Children who display aggressive behaviors often come from families that adopt an authoritarian parenting style. This parenting approach is characterized by high demands with low responsiveness. Authoritarian parents impose strict rules and expect complete obedience, often enforcing these rules through punishments without much warmth or explanation for their expectations. Such an environment can lead to children exhibiting higher levels of aggression, lower self-esteem, poorer social skills, and increased depression compared to their peers raised in more responsive and communicative households.

Contrastingly, the authoritative parenting style, which balances demands with responsiveness and sets high yet reasonable expectations, leads to more positive outcomes in children, including high self-esteem and social competence. Meanwhile, permissive and uninvolved parenting styles could lead to other sets of challenges, such as lack of self-discipline and emotional withdrawal, respectively. Understanding the impacts of these parenting styles is crucial in fostering environments that support healthy, social, and emotional development in children.

_________________is the characteristic of something having been provided by an authorized source. this concept encompasses non-repudiation, which is the inability of a party to deny or challenge the authentication of an interaction.

Answers

The answer is "Authenticity".

Authenticity is the characteristic of something having been given by an approved source. This idea incorporates non-revocation, which is the failure of a gathering to deny or challenge the validation of a collaboration. Authentication in non-repudiable connections gives evidence that these cooperations are remarkably connected to an approved source. 
For instance, a client will most likely be unable to get to a non-repudiable document after its receipt without likewise producing a record of this entrance.
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