After Governor Faubus ordered the National Guard to keep nine African Americans students from entering a school in Arkansas on September 1957, President Eisenhower was forced to sent U.S. troops to enforce desegregation in that school, and gave a speech on the Summit Meeting of Negro Leaders, where he asked African Americans to have patience.
Jackie Robinson (a famous baseball player, that later dedicated his life to the cause of civil rights) heard the President, and in response wrote him a letter, Robinson opened his letter with the following message:
"I was sitting in the audience at the Summit Meeting of Negro Leaders yesterday when you said we must have patience. On hearing you say this, I felt like standing up and saying, Oh no! Not again.".
Jackie Robinson explained in his letter that African American people had been patience enough, and that they couldn't achieve their goals by being patience, that they needed to act aggressively (which is what he felt like doing) to achieve the same rights and freedom all Americans had achieved and earned after the American Revolution. He also asked Eisenhower to stop asking for patience because it encouraged the pro segregation leaders like Governor Faubus.
Jack Roosevelt Robinson was the first African American to officially play in Major League Baseball, breaking the color barrier in this league. Fact that made him a target of brutal racial abuse. However, he established himself a reputation of a black man who never tolerated affronts to his dignity.
When Jackie Robinson retired from baseball, he continued to champion the cause of civil rights from his position as an executive of the Chock Full o' Nuts Corporation, showing himself increasingly impatient regarding the President Eisenhower's failure to act decisively in combating racism.
Specifically, when President Eisenhower urged blacks to have patience in their struggle for equality, Jackie Robinson wrote him a letter where he criticized such comments and where he expressed his frustration, calling upon the President to finally guarantee Federal support of black civil rights.
During the 1930s, the Bureau of Indian Affairs _____. denied Native Americans the right to vote stopped discouraging the practice of Indian religions encouraged Native Americans to herd sheep on the Colorado Plateau passed acts that led to total landlessness
what are the disadvantages of a barter economy
A barter economy, where goods and services are directly swapped, has several disadvantages including the lack of double coincidence of wants, no common measure of value, difficulty in storing wealth, and incompatibility with complex economic structures.
Explanation:A barter economy is an economic system where goods and services are directly exchanged for other goods and services without using a medium of exchange, such as money. However, it has several disadvantages. First, the barter economy suffers from a lack of double coincidence of wants, which means that the two trading parties must want what the other has to offer. Second, there is no common measure of value in a barter economy, leading to inequities in trade. Third, there is difficulty in storing wealth, as the goods may perish or get damaged over time. Lastly, the barter economy is not suitable for complex economic structures that require the production of goods on a large scale.
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the chinese crusade against western domination in 1900
I need help on 17 PLEASE HURRY
Why did Japan outlaw Christianity in 1640?
Japan outlawed Christianity in 1640 primarily to eliminate the threat of foreign influence and maintain the Tokugawa Shogunate's control over Japan. Christianity was seen as creating potential disloyalty and disrupting the social order, leading to policies of Japanese isolationism to preserve the nation's stability.
Under the Tokugawa Shogunate, headed by Tokugawa Ieyasu and his descendants, there was a strong desire to maintain control and prevent any potential threat to their power. Converting to Christianity was seen by the shogunate as both a threat to the traditional Japanese social order and a potential source of disloyalty amongst subjects, particularly the feudal lords or daimyos. The arrival of Christian missionaries coincided with a period of European colonial expansion, and suspicions arose that missionaries were the vanguard of military conquest, as seen in other parts of the world.
Christianity's growing influence and the subsequent rebellion on the Shimabara Peninsula heightened these fears. Japanese isolationism was seen as a necessary policy to preserve the nation's integrity.
Originally called camp Wichita but renamed by general Sheridan is camp supply, fort sill, fort reno
The correct answer to this open question is Fort Sill.
Originally called camp Wichita but renamed by general Sheridan is Fort Sill.
Fort Sill is located in Lawton, Oklahoma. It was General Philip H Sheridan who reused it in January 1869 when he and his men led entered Indian Territory to control ta raids that Indians had been organizing in territories that belonged to whites in Texas and Kansas.
Why Mary Tudor was called "Bloody Mary?
The witch hunt that occurred in the colonies was based around ?
A. Law
B. Religion
C.voting
How did Asoka apparently feel after conquering Kalinga? Why did he feel that way?
What was the result of the emphasis on the individual during the Renaissance?
A.)vision
B.)consistency
C.)creativity
D.)creativity
Answer:
Creativity
Explanation:
I just took the test and went back to the answers, the correct answer was creativity.
Match the philosopher with his Ideas achievements or events in his life Aristotle
Aristotle tutored Alexander the Great.
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What factors encouraged roosevelt to introduce the second new deal
Final answer:
President Roosevelt introduced the Second New Deal primarily to further combat economic issues that persisted after the First New Deal, respond to criticisms, and the Supreme Court's rejection of some First New Deal measures.
Explanation:
Factors Encouraging Roosevelt to Introduce the Second New Deal
President Roosevelt introduced the Second New Deal in 1935 to address ongoing economic hardships, criticism of the First New Deal, and the continued need for relief and economic reform. The Supreme Court's invalidation of key statutes from the First New Deal challenged Roosevelt to take further action.
Additionally, unemployment remained high and industrial production was lagging, which showed that the First New Deal was insufficient to drive the necessary economic recovery. The Second New Deal aimed to provide more substantial financial relief, particularly to farmers and workers, while also fighting poverty and unemployment through new legislation.
Legislation and Social Safety Net
The Second New Deal put in place significant legislation that expanded America's social safety net. Programs like the Social Security Act and the Works Progress Administration (WPA) exemplified the shift towards providing longer-term solutions to economic issues, such as unemployment insurance, elderly pensions, and large-scale employment projects. These changes illustrated Roosevelt's commitment to providing a safety net for Americans and reshaping federal involvement in the economy.
What area in Europe became known as the powder keg?
When studying the Constitution and early United States History, the Alien and Sedition Acts of 1798 can be viewed as a violation of which of these? A) Checks and Balances B) Popular Sovereignty C) the Fifth Amendment D) the First Amendment
The correct answer is D. First Amendment
Why do some societies have difficulty participating in the communications revolution?
A. People in some societies don't need modern communication technology.
B. Treaties exist to stop Internet technology from being exported to certain nations.
C. Some societies have a cultural bias against modern communications.
D. The high cost of necessary equipment is prohibitive.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
which of the following is/are an example of Romanesque architecture
A. Notre Dame in Paris
B. Gothic cathedrals
C. Lain Cathedral
D. Basilicas
What was Alexander Hamilton’s role in the election of 1800
plz help me i need help weth these
What was one reason that the Radical Republicans in Congress opposed President
Andrew Johnson’s Reconstruction plan?
A.It did not require the Southern states to grant voting rights to former slaves.
B.It favored the wealthy plantation owners from the South.
C.It proposed harsh conditions that would anger the South.
D.It readily granted amnesty to Confederate military leaders.
E.It did not provide housing and food to poor white Southerners.
The correct answer is A) it did not require the Southern States to grant voting rights to former slaves.
One of the reasons that the Radical Republicans in Congress opposed President Andrew Johnson’s Reconstruction plan was that it did not require the Southern States to grant voting rights to former slaves.
In his reconstruction plan of 1865, President Johnson thought that the south needed to have the liberty to decide how to transition to slavery to freedom. He did not offer any political position to African Americans in the southern states. President Johnson granted pardon to southern white people, except for the rich people and Confederate leaders. Johnson did not demand the Southern States to grant voting rights to former slaves, and all of these decisions angered radical Republicans in Congress.
How did Asoka apparently feel after conquering Kalinga? Why did he feel that way?
King Ashoka felt deep remorse after conquering Kalinga due to the extensive suffering and death caused by the war. His experience led him to convert to Buddhism and implement widespread reforms throughout the Mauryan Empire based on its principles of non-violence and compassion.
After conquering Kalinga, King Ashoka apparently felt deep remorse for the massive loss of life and suffering caused by the war. The Battle of Kalinga in 260 BCE was particularly brutal, with an estimated quarter of a million soldiers perishing in the conflict. This event compelled Ashoka to renounce violence and convert to Buddhism, adopting its principles for ethical behavior and non-violence. His transformation led to significant reforms throughout the Mauryan Empire, aimed at promoting welfare, harmony, and compassion. These included building hospitals and rest-houses, digging wells, planting trees, and ensuring justice and medical treatment for humans and animals alike. Ashoka also sought to spread Buddhist teachings and values by erecting pillars with inscriptions of his edicts placed in populous areas.
Question 10
Which social reforms were most directly related to the Second Great Awakening?
Freedom of religion and freedom of the press
The abolition of slavery and the right of women to vote
Social acceptance of Native Americans and African Americans
The environmentalist movement and the founding of national parks
Question 11
Use this passage to answer the following question:
Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl
Excerpt from Chapter II. The New Master And Mistress
Harriet Jacobs
On one of these sale days, I saw a mother lead seven children to the auction-block. She knew that some of them would be taken from her; but they took all. The children were sold to a slave-trader, and their mother was brought by a man in her own town. Before night her children were all far away. She begged the trader to tell her where he intended to take them; this he refused to do. How could he, when he knew he would sell them, one by one, wherever he could command the highest price? I met that mother in the street, and her wild, haggard face lives to-day in my mind. She wrung her hands in anguish, and exclaimed, "Gone! All gone! Why don't God kill me?" I had no words wherewith to comfort her. Instances of this kind are of daily, yea, of hourly occurrence.
Based on the passage, which part of slave life most likely made its way into songs and stories of the slave communities?
The cost of a human life
The evil nature of men towards each other
The search for children who had been sold
The quick passage of time in the life of a child
Question 12
The growing popularity of newspapers, magazines, and books in the United States during the 19th century contributed to which of these?
The emergence of a uniquely American literary style
The expansion of educational opportunities for women and minorities
The spread of Enlightenment ideas among ordinary Americans
The support of the federal government for American arts and literature
Question 13
What statement best defines the link between Transcendentalist ideas and the idea of utopian communities?
Transcendentalists disliked normal society and wished to live only among individuals who were like them.
The Transcendentalists valued self-interest and individual rights above all and wanted a society based on those values.
Sharing resources and labor for the benefit of the community were seen by many Transcendentalists as the key to a better society.
Many in the Transcendentalist movement rejected government and organized religion; utopias were a way to escape them.
The Second Great Awakening influenced the movements for the abolition of slavery and women's suffrage. Harriet Jacobs' narrative reflects the emotional impact of family separations on slave songs and stories. The proliferation of print media helped develop a distinctive American literary style, while Transcendentalists endorsed communal living to realize their utopian vision.
The social reforms most directly related to the Second Great Awakening were the abolition of slavery and the right of women to vote. This religious movement, evangelical in nature, stressed that individual salvation was accessible to all, which spurred a belief in the possibility of societal reformation. Consequently, this period saw significant movements towards the emancipation of slaves and the advocacy for women's rights, with many activists participating in both causes.
Reflecting on Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl by Harriet Jacobs, it is evident that the anguish of family separations due to slave trading would pervade the songs and stories of slave communities. Such experiences encapsulated the profound injustices of slavery and unveiled the deep emotional toll it exacted on African American families.
The growing popularity of newspapers, magazines, and books in the United States during the 19th century contributed to the emergence of a uniquely American literary style. This expansion of print media offered a platform for new voices and ideas, profoundly influencing the nation's cultural landscape.
Regarding Transcendentalist ideas and utopian communities, the Transcendentalists believed in the creation of a better society through the sharing of resources and labor for the community's benefit. They saw such communal living as a path to achieve a more perfect society, resonating with their ideals of self-sufficiency and harmony with nature.
Which was a justification for European imperialism in the late nineteenth century?
A. social Darwinism
B. creation of a social utopia
C. democratic reform
D. the philosophy of Karl Marx
The theory of Social Darwinism was the justification for European imperialism in the late nineteenth century.
The theory of Social Darwinists emphasizes that life is "survival of the fittest”
The might of the European countries such as Britain, Germany ensures that they easily practice the ideaoly because they are powerful in society.
The theory of Social Darwinism was used to encourage the practice of imperialism, racism, social inequality etc
Therefore, the theory of Social Darwinism was the justification for European imperialism because they were powerful then the Africa and Asia.
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What was Charles Darwin's theory regarding plant and animal life?
Final answer:
Charles Darwin's theory, outlined in his 1859 book On the Origin of Species, is the theory of evolution by natural selection, suggesting that species change over time and share common ancestors. Key elements include the ideas that species are not fixed but evolve and that all life is part of a 'Tree of Life'. Darwin's further work expanded on various evolutionary concepts.
Explanation:
Charles Darwin's Theory of Evolution:Charles Darwin's theory, prominently featured in his landmark work On the Origin of Species published in 1859, is known as the theory of evolution by natural selection. Darwin proposed that plant and animal life evolves over time due to random variations in their physical and mental structures. He observed that certain traits might be advantageous, improving an individual's chances of survival and reproduction. Conversely, less beneficial traits may lead to reduced survival rates, causing them to diminish over generations.
Darwin's ideas were significantly influenced by his observations during the voyage of the HMS Beagle, particularly in the Galápagos Islands, where he noticed that species adapted uniquely to their environments. These insights contributed to his development of several key concepts, encapsulated in a series of five interconnected theories:
Evolution as such: the notion that species are not fixed and unchangeable but evolve over time.Common descent: all living organisms share a universal common ancestor, suggesting a unity of life.This revolutionary idea challenged the long-held belief in static, immutable species and introduced the concept that all organisms are related, forming a 'Tree of Life' with common ancestry.
Darwin's further research on topics such as sexual selection, emotions in humans and animals, and plant movements deepened our understanding of biological diversity and evolution.
after joseph smith was killed by a mob in 1844,______ becamw the new leader of the mormons
Why do many nations in Africa struggle with poverty despite an abundance of natural resources?
The resources are distributed unevenly throughout the continent.
They do not have enough people to access the resources.
Nations are unwilling to export and trade the resources.
They do not understand the value of the resources.
The correct answer is A) the resources are distributed unevenly throughout the continent.
Many nations in Africa struggle with poverty despite an abundance of natural resource in that the resources are distributed unevenly throughout the continent.
Africa is a continent full of natural resources but their people are very poor, and in many cases, they live in extreme poverty and hunger. They also live in extremely unhealthy conditions and this allows the spread of diseases like Ebola. The problem is that resources are distributed unevenly throughout the continent and corruption practices from Africans leaders do not allow people to prosper. Such is the case of the country Sierra Leona, where there is an abundance of diamonds, but only a few control the diamond production. And derived from that, many people die.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
What other areas of Japanese culture were influenced by China?
Define keenness from the story "Flowers" by Alice Walker. (You must use the sentence from the story in your definition) ( you can find the story inline but I still don't understand)
The word 'keenness' in Alice Walker's story likely refers to a sharp intelligence or perception, discerning subtleties in human behavior or natural beauty.
In the context of Alice Walker's story "Flowers", the word keenness may not have been explicitly defined, but we can infer its meaning from the text. The story does not appear in the provided excerpts, so a direct sentence cannot be cited. However, based on Alice Walker's body of work and typical literary devices, keenness could pertain to a sharp or penetrating intelligence or perception, often one that is capable of discerning subtleties within human behavior or natural beauty. In literature, such keenness is frequently associated with characters who have a deep appreciation or acute awareness of the world around them.
SUPER EASY QUESTION... WHAT WAS ALEXANDER HAMILTON?!
Which groups would benefit from repealing the high teriffs known as the corn laws? Why?
17) The term "Cold War" describes political conflicts between what two countries?
A the United States and Japan
B) Great Britain and the Soviet Union
C) the United States and Great Britain
D) the United States and the Soviet Union
1) Which of the following had the greatest impact on transportation during the second industrial revolution?
A) the steam engine B) the internal combustion C) the Bessemer process D) the dynamo
2) Which factor caused the population of Europe to soar between 1800s and 1900s?
A) cities grew and families had more children B) people bathed more and ate less C) the poor were treated at hospitals and survived surgeries D) medicine advanced, and the death rate fell
3) Why did some workers organize unions?
A) to support large corporations B) to help women get factory jobs C) to reduce work stoppages D) to improve their working conditions
4) which of the following was a consequence of the second industrial revolution?
A) disease spread quickly due to poor medical care B) new sewer systems decreased death rates C) skyscrapers cause air pollution D) protest increased due to narrow city streets
5) Which of the following is a difference between the first industrial revolution and the second?
A) the first focused on transportation and the second focused on manufacturing B) the first made great strides in medicine while the second one focused more on building factories C) the first used iron as the primary metal for industry while the second one used steal D) the first led to rapid growth of cities while the second had most of their workers living in the suburbs
6) In which way did Joseph Lister improve standards during the industrial revolution?
A) he discovered that infections could be prevented with antiseptics B) he discovered microbes and used them to develop the first rabies vaccine C) he identified the microbe that caused tuberculosis, a very dangerous disease D) he insisted on better hygiene and started the first school of nursing
7) Which of the following statements describes the changing relationship between business and labor during the 1800s?
A) where workers were initially the most powerful force in society, big business consolidated power in management B) big business consolidated similar businesses and fired many workers who were no longer necessary C) the increasing need for skilled labor made it necessary for big business to listen to the demands of workers
D) the invention of the assembly line and interchangeable parts decreasing the need for labor, leading to high unemployment rates
8) How did population distribution change as a result of industrial revolution?
A) cities near ports became less populated after sailing ships were replaced with steam-engine ships B) the increase in the agricultural surplus caused people to move to the country C) people moved to small towns because they could visit the city by train D) cities grew rapidly as people moved from rural areas to work in the industry
9) Which factor changed the layout of large cities during the second industrial revolution?
A) the location of coal mines and ore deposits leading cities to rebuild neighborhoods
B) the desire of middle class for parks, department stores, and wider streets
C) the desire by city planners to integrate different social classes and ethnicities
D) the increase popularity of single-family homes among the lower classes
The answer for number 8. Is actually C. And the answer to number 4 is A. I took the quick check so i know the answer.
Have a good day!