Answer:
The answer is social interactionist apporach.
Explanation:
This apporach studies how people create maeaning through a language of symbols and associations. It states that society is built through a series of interactions.
In the example, Jill could infer that Michael was not sick as she understands an ill person's behaviour, body language and limitations. This is because she's probably interacted with sick people before.
In the context of a study done by Willoughby et al. in 2015,__________are defined as parents who make important decisions for their children, intervene in settling disputes with roommates, and/or look for jobs for their offspring to ensure their child's success
A) permissive parents
B) helicopter parents
C) drone parents
D) free-range parents
Answer:
B) helicopter parents
Explanation:
Helicopter parents: The term helicopter parents is described by the generational demographer named Neil Howe as a parenting style of baby-boomer of Millennial children.
According to Howe, helicopter parents are a form of distinct parenting style of baby boomers as compare to generation X parents.
The helicopter parents pay very close attention towards a child's problems, difficulties, and experiences, for example at educational institutions. These parents oversee or hover overhead to the various aspect of a child's life.
As a child, you were playing in the yard one day when a neighbor's cat wandered over. Your mother (who has a terrible fear of animals) screamed and snatched you into her arms. Her behavior caused you to cry. You now have a fear of cats. Identify the UR.
a. your mother's behavior
b. your crying
c. the cat
d. your fear today
e. your crying
Answer:
e. your crying
Explanation:
UR: The term UR is also referred to as the unconditioned response in the experiment of classical conditioning which was proposed by a famous psychologist named Ivan Pavlov.
In classical conditioning, the unconditioned response is any reflex action which is naturally elicited through a particular stimulus without the involvement of the learning process. The unconditioned response is the behavior that arises from a particular stimulus and occurs naturally.
In the question above, according to the given statement, the UR would be "your crying".
If you make an illegal sale and didn't meet a certain level of care that an ordinary person would meet (example: didn't check ID, calculate age, refuse to overserve a patron, or look for signs of intoxication) this is the definition of being:_______
A) civil liability
B) criminally negligent
C) unemployable
D) irresponsible
Answer:
B)
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it seems that this is the definition of being criminally negligent. This term refers to when an individual acts in a way that "normal" people do, and by doing so may be putting others lives in danger. This seems to be the case in this scenario, since by making an illegal sale without checking ID or signs of intoxication, then the person might be underage or already drunk and may lead to them causing an accident and either hurting or killing someone.
As the price level falls, the purchasing power of households' real wealth will _____ , causing the quantity of output demanded to _____. This phenomenon is known as the ______ effect.
Answer:
As the price level falls, the purchasing power of households' real wealth will rise, causing the quantity of output demanded to rise. This phenomenon is known as the wealth effect.
PS:
(If this answers your question can you please vote me brainliest? Thank you)
How is the titanic and it’s sinking a good introduction to the topic of social stratification? Provide 3 examples of how class makes a difference
Answer:USE GOOGLE
Explanation:
A reduction in a country's government budget deficit
a. shifts both the supply of loanable funds in the market for loanable funds and the supply of dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange right.
b. shifts both the demand for loanable funds in the market for loanable funds and the demand for dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange left.
c. shifts both the demand for loanable funds in the market for loanable funds and the demand for dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange right.
d. shifts both the supply of loanable funds in the market for loanable funds and the supply of dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange left.
A reduction in a country's government budget deficit shifts both the supply of loanable funds in the market for loanable funds and the supply of dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange right.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
If the taxes collected are lower than government expenditure, the variation between them is the budget deficit. The loanable funds supply arise from national savings. The demand from domestic investments and net outflows. The dollars supply in the currency market results from the outflow of net capital; the dollars demand on the currency market results from net export.
The net outflow of capital is the link between the two markets. Trade deficits and Government budgets deficits are usually referred as twin deficits. Because Government budgets deficits often cause trade deficits.
The government deficit reduces domestic savings, leading to higher interest rate and less net cash flows. Reducing the outflow of net capital reduces the dollars supply, raising the actual exchange rates. Thus, the trade balances will become a deficit.
Josef lives in Canada. He is a member of a terrorist organization and is plotting to blow up an American embassy. He builds a car bomb and drives the car to an American embassy in Canada where he parks the car out front. The car blows up and causes serious damage to the American embassy. The crime committed by Josef can be found in what act?
Answer:
the USA Patriot Act
Explanation:
Terrorism in a broader sense refers to the act of violence which is created intentionally. It aims towards distorting peace and encouraging war and violence. International terrorism refers to the act of crimes committed and propagated by the individual or a group of people. These individuals are inspired by terrorist organizations and are associated with designated terrorist groups. In the given situation, the crime committed by Josef can be found in the USA Patriot Act. The act is projected towards bestowing broader powers to the agencies associated with law to investigate and direct justice altogether.
As a sociologist, Daniel is interested how, in the classroom, students acquire a variety of labels, such as good or bad, smart or slow. What theoretical perspective is Daniel most likely going to use, based on the text?
Answer:
Symbolic Interaction Theory
Explanation:
The viewpoint of symbolic interaction also known as symbolic interactionism, is a significant part of the sociological theory.
This viewpoint is focused on the symbolic significance in the cycle of social interaction which people develop and build on.
The theory of symbolic interaction evaluates society by acknowledging the subjective meanings imposed on objects, events and behaviors by people.
Brutus believes that men enjoy watching professional football and that women are categorically distinct from men. His gender stereotypes are so strong, however, that he mistakenly reasons from these premises the illogical conclusion that women do not enjoy watching professional football. His reasoning difficulty best illustrates:
a. the framing effect.
b. the availability heuristic.
c. belief bias.
d. functional fixedness.
Answer:
The correct answer is c. Belief Bias
Explanation:
Belief bias is defined as a tendency to judge the arguments based merely in the plausibility of the conclusion and not because of the strenght of the arguments that leads to that conclusion, in this case, Brutus is not reasoning the premises and mistakenly ignores the logical chain because of his strong gender stereotypes and end up in a belief bias mainly because of them and not taking other factor that might prove his original and biased belief wrong.
Memory aids that involve the use of vivid imagery and clever ways of organizing
material are called
a. semantic techniques.
b. iconic traces.
c. organizational cues.
d. mnemonic devices.
e. flashbulb memories.
Answer:
Mnemonic devices
Explanation:
Mnemonic devices are creative tools designed to help you remember things.
A simple, (but very effective anyway) mnemonic can be seen in the image attached below. In order to remember the planets of the solar system, their tyoplogy, and their order, a young kid in elementary school could simply write each planet's name on his fingers, and the typologies on his palms.
Note that the use of vivid imagery and clever ways of organization can be seen in this example.
A person accidentally touches a hand to a hot stove and quickly pulls the hand away, even before sensory information about the hot stove reaches the brain. The person’s reaction is most directly enabled by____________.
Answer: Spinal Reflex
Explanation:
The quick reaction of pulling a hand away from a hot stove before the brain processes the sensation is facilitated by a reflex arc in the somatic nervous system. This is an internal process which triggers a rapid response to potentially harmful stimuli, bypassing the need for brain involvement until after the threat has passed.
Explanation:A person’s quick reaction to high temperature, as exemplified by pulling a hand away from a hot stove even before sensory information about the hot stove reaches the brain, is most directly enabled by the reflex arc in the somatic nervous system.
Sensory neurons in the skin are activated by the high temperature, triggering an action potential. This action potential then quickly travels through the dorsal spinal root to the spinal cord, and activates a ventral horn motor neuron. This, in turn, sends a signal to the biceps brachii muscle, causing it to contract and making the arm pull away from the hot stove.
This type of rapid and involuntary response is made possible by an internal process, the reflex arc, which allows for speedy responses to stimuli to prevent or minimize harm or injury. It involves sensory neurons, interneuronal circuits in the spinal cord, and motor neurons. Effectively, it bypasses the brain for a rapid response, although the brain is later informed about the incident.
Learn more about Reflex Arc here:https://brainly.com/question/32286035
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________ is the simplistic view of the people and history of the region of the Middle East to East Asia, with no recognition of change over time or the diversity within its many cultures.
a. Orientalism
b. Pluralism
c. Pentecostalism
d. Pan-Indianism
Answer:a. Orientalism
Explanation:
Orientalism is a stereotypic view that seems to unreasonably emphasize and exaggerate how Arab people are when relating them to other cultures or people of other states such as European and the U.S.
This stereotype associate Arab culture as being unorganized or uncivilised , ancient and exotic and even harmful and scary than other cultures.
This stereotype was formed back in the times when Arabs were colonized hence European used it in order to exaggerate their self centered importance under which the countries on the East were regarded as vulnerable and incapable such that they needed to be saved by the West.
Using the test-retest method, a professor of an introductory psychology course finds the scores equivalently low in both testing situations. Which action would be the BEST step to take next?
Answer and explanation:
If using the test-retest method, a professor of an introductory psychology course finds the scrores equivalently low in both testing situations, then the best action to take as the next step, in my opinion, it would be to revise the content of the course all over again in order to dismiss the idea of a bad teaching method that could be preventing students to understand things. And then, the test could be applied once more.
Myra is from Mexico but is now a U.S. citizen. She speaks both Spanish and English, but speaks only English in public because she imagines people will think she is an undocumented immigrant if she speaks in Spanish. What would symbolic interactionists call Mayra's assessment of how others see her?
Answer:
The correct answer is Self awareness
Explanation:
Symbolic interactionists would call Mayra's assessment as self awareness because in sociological terms self awareness is described as an introspective ability to recognize or acknowledge oneself apart from the external factors such as the environment surrounding the individual as well as other individuals, while being self-conscious of one's environment, body and lifestyle, therefore we can clearly see that in Myra's case she's understanding her position apart the others (regarding the aspects mentioned above) because she knows others will judge and think of her as an undocumented immigrant if she speaks spanish.
The attempt to ensure that governing bodies are representative of major demographic groups in proportions similar to their representation in the population at large is known as ________ representation.
Answer:
Symbolic representation
Explanation:
From the term itself, 'symbol' represents a belief, idea, an object, etc or for whatever it stands for.
Symbolic representation in governance is the basic feature of the representation of the political parties and deserves basic consideration when the motivation is to reexamine mainstream representation.
In this methodology, symbolic representation is a way of representing or standing for a particular social group like Catholics, women, etc.
According to the working memory theory of listening, people find it harder to listen when _____. they are expected to remember everything they hear they are distracted by surrounding noise they are part of a large group their capacity for listening has been reached.
Answer:
their capacity for listening has been reached.
Explanation:
According to the working memory theory of listening, when the listening capacity of the human being is finally reached, people find it hard to remember what they hears.
It is theory where it becomes difficult to concentrate and remember what they hears when people's short term memory is reached or is full. It occurs when people have already heard many things and there is no practical no free space for new information to be remembered.
Hence the answer is ---
"their capacity for listening has been reached".
According to recent research on the development of depression, dysfunctional attitudes (a negative outlook) andhopelessness attributes (explaining things negatively) constitute a _________ vulnerability to depression.
Answer: Cognitive
Explanation:
The cognitive vulnerability is the one of the type of cognitive psychology that represent the vulnerability before the psychological disorder symptoms.
The cognitive vulnerability basically shape the response and also increase the psychological disorder.
According to the question, the recent research represent that the development of the depression and the attribute of the dysfunction constitute the cognitive vulnerability into the form of depression.
According to studies from early in the twentieth century, students who attend more years of school __________a. have higher survival rates as adultsb. aremore likely to need hospitalizationc. are more often diagnosed with serious diseasesd. are less likely to seek medical care
Answer:
A
Explanation:
have higher survival rates as adults. Surely the most years spent earning good information in school the healthier behavior they will have in the future.
Jeremy is unable to recall who he is or where he lives. If Jeremy's only symptom is this loss of memory, and if he has not experienced any physical trauma to the brain, his amnesia would be considered a(n) __________ disorder.
Answer:
Dissociation amnesia
Explanation:
Dissociation amnesia is a psychiatric disorder. This is related to a person forgetting about their personal information that generally not lost by simple forgetting. It is a type of fugue that related to the loss of identity. This happened due to some cause and trauma. In amnesia, there is caused memory loss.
Symptoms and sign:
Localized symptoms Generalized symptoms Selective symptoms Continuous amnesiaDissociation fugueWhy are east coast beaches in the u.S. Wider and sandier in general than west coast beaches?
Answer:
The East Coast is far from a convergent plate boundary that is why the east coast beaches in the US are Wider and sandier in general than the west coast beaches.
Explanation:
When the waves approach an irregular shoreline, they speed and break, they hit the points, and slowdown in the beaches that are quiet. Waves behave similarly in east coast causing them to be sandier.
Also, the east coast is far from convergent plate boundary., i.e.: place where 'tectonic plates' move towards each other. So, they have broader walks. East coast has hotels, buildings, casinos as compared to west coast which only have single homes.
Ian is a student in Mr. Dumas’s ninth grade class. When Mr. Dumas announces that there will be a science test on Friday, Ian begins to dread Friday. He wonders whether he will be able to pass the science test. He didn’t do well on the previous test, and he struggled with the concepts in this chapter about natural selection. Ian’s doubt about his ability to do well on the science test is representative of his_________.
Answer:
low self-efficacy.
Explanation:
Self-efficacy: The term self-efficacy is being defined by one of the famous psychologist named Albert Bandura. According to Bandura, self-efficacy is described as a person's belief in his or her ability to be successful in accomplishing a particular task or certain situations. He believed that an individual's self-efficacy plays a vital role in the way he or she approaches a particular task, challenge, and goal.
Low self-efficacy: If a person is dealing with low self-efficacy then it can lead the person to hold beliefs about a specific task as difficult than the task is. The consequence of low self-efficacy will lead a person to increase stress and the person will be involved in poor task planning.
Final answer:
Ian's doubt about his ability to pass the science test is representative of his lack of confidence or self-doubt.
Explanation:
Ian's doubt about his ability to do well on the science test is representative of his lack of confidence or self-doubt.
This feeling is common when students have struggled with a subject in the past and feel uncertain about their ability to succeed in the future.
However, it's important for Ian to remember that with proper preparation and studying, he can improve his understanding of the concepts and increase his chances of passing the test.
The articles of confederation gave a president the power to execute laws and veto legislation.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The Articles of Confederation were a written document that declared the main functions of the national government of the United Stated after the declaration of independence from Great Britain. It stablished a central government that prevented the individual states from conducting their own diplomacy, although it was pretty poorly stablished, the articles of confederation never gave a president the power to execute laws and veto legislation.
1. Which of the following involves making judgments about the adequacy of behavior with respect to certain criteria such as work group or organizational goals?
a.performance
b.responsiveness
c.reliability
d.effectiveness
Betty just celebrated her fiftieth birthday. She marked the occasion by taking hang-gliding lessons and purchasing a more mature wardrobe. According to Levinson, Betty is engaged in which developmental task?
Answer:
young-old
Explanation:
Daniel Levinson is a famous psychologist who is credited to have developed a complete theory in adult development. It referred to the stages and growth that takes place well in the adult years.
This theory is known as Levinson's theory of Seasons of Life. According to Levinson's developmental task a person in his middle-age must look for new ways of being both young and old. This means that giving up some of the youthful qualities and transforming others, in order to find positive meaning of being older. During this period of life people assess their success to meet new life goals.
In the given context, Betty in her middle age celebrated her 50th birthday by taking a gliding lesson and also by buying a matured wardrobe which shows both her youthful and highly matured adulthood qualities. Hence Betty, according to the Levinson is engaging the "young-old" stage of development task of adulthood.
Hence the answer is --
young-old
The children in Tom Brown’s class enjoy playing word games such as Scrabble and like to revise their writing by adding more colorful adjectives. This behavior suggests that the students have developed
Word consciousness behavior suggests that the students have developed.
Explanation:In the above situation, the behavior by the children showcases the development of word consciousness.Word consciousness means being aware of the words and their meaning. It is the development of interest in the world of word where one wants and eager to learn about different word.
In the above situation, the children plays word games like scrabble and even learn adjectives. They build a great interest in learning of words through different medium as here by playing word games.
Ian, who is three years old, was watching his father hammer a nail to join two pieces of wood together. If Ian learns how to hammer wood together after this experience, it is most likely the result of _____.
Answer:
Observational learning
Explanation:
Observation learning is social learning that occurs through the observation of the behaviour of others. It has various forms and is dependent on various processes. It requires a parent, friend , sibling or teacher to be a social model, someone who is elder and has higher status in the environment. Children learn to smoke, smack and swear from others through observation. They keep learning the desirable and undesirable behaviour through observational learning. Observational learning is also seen in animals. Animal obtain the instinctive behaviour by observing other animals.
1. In the context of understanding follower potential, which of the following best defines leadership potential? a) It is defined as a follower's capacity to advance one or more levels within the organization. b) It pertains to followers' attitudes about the organization and their work activities. c) It is an evaluation of a follower's immediate promotability. d) It refers to the potential of leaders to engage followers who ultimately generate high shareholder returns.
The correct answer is letter A.
Explanation: What is worth noting is that leadership is made up of many factors. Some factors are born with us. Others are developed throughout our lives, whether at the bank of schools and universities, at work, even in family life or even in the religious group that you are part of. Leadership is a complex and multidisciplinary phenomenon, which is why we need to develop several competences.
A key part of running a business blog is ensuring its content is easily discoverable. Make sure all your posts are ________________ by incorporating keywords into the title, subheadings, and body of your post, as well as the URL.
Answer:
SEO friendly
Explanation:
SEO stands for Search Engine Optimization. It means making the best use of the search engine. It is the process of optimizing the web pages or the whole web sites to make them search engine friendly, and thereby getting a high positions in the search results. It is to make any website easily searchable or easily available to the searcher.
It includes by providing correct keywords in the title or giving subheadings or the proper URL.
Any search engine will rank the content high in place if the content is SEO friendly.
Hence the answer is --
SEO friendly
Psychologists have used four perspectives in their efforts to explain motivation. These include an emphasis on instincts, optimum arousal, a hierarchy of motives, and:
A) 360-degree feedback.
B) refractory periods.
C) drive reduction.
D) basal metabolic rate.
E) fixed behavior patterns
Answer: C
Explanation: The correct answer is letter C, Drive Reduction. When a need that must be satisfied is presented, tension appears because our body functions with homeostasis (to be balanced) and this need causes an imbalance. This tension creates a drive to reduce it and it plays an important role in motivation; for example: if we are hungry, that generates a need which must be satisfied so we are driven to search for food, that way we are motivated to reduce that drive.
The term cultural goals refers to the goals held out for people (i.e. get a degree, get married, have a nice job). The term institutionalized means refers to the legitimate or acceptable ways to reach these goals. When people find their legitimate means blocked, they feel frustrated. In the Strain Theory, this frustration is called __________.
Answer:
Strain
Explanation:
According to Robert Merton society deems certain goals that a person should achieve are more important than others. These goals are known as cultural goals.
There are two ways by which these goals can be achieved: socially accepted and socially unaccepted means. If any of these ways are blocked then this leads to strain.
Hence, the frustration is called strain.