Justina wishes to make a 10-minute meditation session part of her morning routine. Based on research described in the textbook, Justina should meditate every day for just over _____ days to ensure that meditation becomes a habit.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

60

Explanation:

Justina wishes to make a 10-minute meditation session part of her morning routine. Based on research described in the textbook, Justina should meditate every day for just over 60 days to ensure that meditation becomes a habit.

Answer 2

Answer:

60 days

Explanation:

Justina wishes to make a 10-minute meditation session part of her morning routine. Based on research described in the textbook, Justina should meditate every day for just over 60 days to ensure that meditation becomes a habit.

Scientific evidences suggest that it takes an average of 2 months (60 days) for a repeated behavior or action to become a habit. That is, the repetition of that behavior or action becomes automatic after 60 days of consistent practice.


Related Questions

Which characteristic best allows animals to adapt to seasonal changes. A. Hawks have sharp beaks B. Polar bears have thick fur c. Quails have speckled eggs D. Lady bugs have hard wings coverings

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The thicker fur for Polar Bears keeps them warm during the cold winter months. And winter is seasonal

Provide a three to five page assessment of the application of theory to crimes of the powerful. Be sure to show me you understand the theories and integration-do not repeat what you read. In other words, how could each theory help explain white-collar crime or crimes of the powerful? Does integrating them and looking at all of the levels of analysis help? How so or how not?

Answers

Answer:

 

White-collar crimes come under price-fixing. Money laundering is another crime that comes under the white-collar crimes. White-collar crimes are like the crimes which come under the illegal activities conducted by the professionals in government and the businessman. FBI is a crime branch that overseeing these activities for investigation. Many theories explained why people involved in these white-collar crimes. Different theories explained about white-collar crimes such as  

Theory of differential association Theories of crimes Rational choice of theory The routine activity theory.    

 

Explain the effects of the oil industry on Texans. Please help I need an answer ASAP!

Answers

The oil industry has had significant effects on Texans, impacting both the economy and the environment.

1. Economic Impact: The oil industry plays a crucial role in Texas' economy, providing employment opportunities, generating revenue through taxes and royalties, and stimulating economic growth. Many Texans are directly or indirectly employed by the oil and gas sector, contributing to the state's prosperity and development.

2. Environmental Impact: However, the oil industry also poses environmental challenges, including air and water pollution, habitat destruction, and the risk of oil spills and accidents. Extraction activities such as drilling and fracking can lead to groundwater contamination and habitat fragmentation, affecting ecosystems and wildlife. Additionally, the combustion of fossil fuels releases greenhouse gases and exacerbates climate change, posing long-term environmental risks for Texans and future generations. Therefore, while the oil industry brings economic benefits, it also requires careful regulation and mitigation measures to minimize its adverse environmental impacts on Texans and their surroundings.

Which best describes the changes in agriculture after World War II?

Answers

Answer:

Crop yields have gone up, new strains of crop are more resistant to disease and drought.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

A matched pairs design involves:

A. matching pairs of participants based on a variable and then randomly assigning one member of each pair to each group.
B. randomly assigning participants to groups and then matching pairs of participants.
C. an attempt to control for order effects.
D. matching pairs of participants based on researcher preference and then randomly assigning half the pairs to each group.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is A. matching pairs of participants based on a variable and then randomly assigning one member of each pair to each group.

Explanation:

A matched pairs design involves matching pairs of participants based on a variable and then randomly assigning one member of each pair to each group.

Final answer:

A matched pairs design in a study refers to pairing participants based on certain variables and then randomly assigning members of each pair to distinct groups. This helps minimize variability and makes identifying the impacts of independent variables easier.

Explanation:

In experimental design, a matched-pairs design refers to a type of study where participants are paired based on a key variable or variables that could impact the results of the study. The best answer among your options is A: matching pairs of participants based on a variable and then randomly assigning one member of each pair to each group. After these pairs are formed, one person from each pair is randomly assigned to each of the experimental conditions. This approach is beneficial as it helps reduce the variability among participants and can make it easier to identify the effects of the independent variable. An example could be pairing people up based on their age and then placing them into either a test group or control group for a study about age impacts on memory recall.

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Examine contract terms for large and unusual sales transactions to determine whether management has included adequate and understandable disclosures of those transactions in the footnotes to the financial statements.

Answers

Explanation:

It is very important for company management to be transparent especially on their financial transactions. One way they can show transparency is when the management includes adequate and understandable disclosures of  transactions in the footnotes to the financial statements.

For example, how much was spent on Operations, Marketing etc.

What are two of the federal laws passed by the government in the early 1970’s that deal with protecting our environment?

Answers

Answer:

The Clean Air Act, The Endangered

Explanation:

The Clean Air Act : It was although introduced by president Johnson in mid 1960s, but got important amendments in 1970s. It undertook many steps to control air pollution. One most important provision of 1970s version was elimination of lead based gasoline.

The Endangered Species : It was an important act regarding preservation of endangered (on the verge of extinction) species. It was passed by President Richard Nixon in early 1970s. The law had been successfully implemented, as no specie had gone extinct after getting in the act's list.

_____ is the brief sensory memory of auditory stimuli. This type of memory lasts for about 3 seconds before fading away.

Answers

Answer:Echoic memory

Explanation:

Echoic memory are short sound sensory memory  that registers  specific information of an auditory  stimulus. it occurs immediately an auditory stimuli is heard , the echoic memory immediately captures such information so that it can be processed and understood before it gives meaning to the overall sound  Unlike the iconic visual memory, It does not scan continuously n and  is very short lasting  for 2 to 4 seconds., although longer than the visual memory which enables the brain make many echoic memories in a  day.

Early one Halloween evening, Frank's friends asked him to join them in smashing their neighbors' decorative pumpkins. He complied. Later that night, he was surprised by his own failure to resist them when they encouraged him to throw eggs at passing police cars, for which he was caught and punished. Frank's experience best illustrates the:

Answers

Answer:

foot-in-the-door phenomenon.

Explanation:

In psychology, foot in the door phenomenon refers to a situation that make people becomes more likely to agree to fulfill bigger request after previously fulfilling smaller request.

This happen because after fulfilling a small request, most people developed a positive feeling from the experience of helping others. It make us feel good and somehow valuable. When we're asked to fulfill bigger request under this emotional condition, we become more likely to agree with it.

This is what happened in the example above. First, the friends ask to smash neighbor's decoration (smaller request). After that, he became more likely to agree to throw eggs at police cars (bigger request)

During a discussion, dr. mansfield argues that asch's participants conformed to the confederates' responses because they wished to be correct about the lengths of the lines in the experiment. dr. roach counters that the participants conformed because they simply sought the confederates' approval. dr. mansfield is suggesting that asch's conformity is an example of _____ social influence. dr. roach is suggesting instead that it reflects _____ social influence.

Answers

Answer:

The answers are INFORMATIONAL and NORMATIVE

Explanation:

During a discussion, dr. mansfield argues that asch's participants conformed to the confederates' responses because they wished to be correct about the lengths of the lines in the experiment. dr. roach counters that the participants conformed because they simply sought the confederates' approval. dr. mansfield is suggesting that asch's conformity is an example of INFORMATIONAL social influence. dr. roach is suggesting instead that it reflects NORMATIVE social influence.

do you think it was fair to put Japanese-Americans in relocation camps during WWII? why or why not? write a minimum of 8 sentences. ​

Answers

Answer:

I personally didn't think it was fair. They were relocated because of the bomb at Pearl Harbor but some of the japanese was born here. They were American citizens and didn't deserve that treatment. In the end most people didn't know the japanese were relocated to camps because the US always want to play the good guy. The japanese lost their business, house and etc. It was not fair for America to do that. The japanese to prove their loyalty to america ended up making a much of military stuff for America. Overall I think it was not fair of America to do that.

According to Victor Vroom, the three primary elements that determine how willing an employee is to work hard at tasks important to an organization are:_________ a) existence, relatedness, and growth. b) safety, esteem, and self-actualization. c) achievement, affiliation, and power. d) motivation, recognition, and hygiene. e) expectancy, instrumentality, and valence.

Answers

Answer:

e) expectancy, instrumentality, and valence.

Explanation:

Victor Vroom developed what is called expectancy theory which explains employees will act a certain way if motivated by the expected goal that comes with the work.

The elements that awake this motivation are:

Expectancy - expectation that the hard effort and the resolution will produce the expected and desired goalInstrumentality - the belief in the idea that hard effort and well-done work will produce the goal and result in the rewardValence - the wish for the reward and the value of the reward for the worker  

Multiplied, these elements all produce the desired motivation for hard work that results in good organization and accomplished job.

Final answer:

According to Victor Vroom, the three key elements that determine an employee's willingness to put effort into work are expectancy, instrumentality, and valence. These factors reflect an individual's belief in the link between effort and performance, the likelihood of receiving rewards, and the individual value placed on those rewards.

Explanation:

The primary elements that determine how willing an employee is to work hard at tasks important to an organization, according to Victor Vroom, are: e) expectancy, instrumentality, and valence.

Let's break down these factors:

Expectancy: This refers to the belief that increased effort will lead to increased performance. This is heavily influenced by factors such as possession of appropriate skills, availability of resources, and supportive environment. Instrumentality: This contingency focuses on whether or not the individual believes they will really get what they desire, even if it has been promised by a manager or company. It can be affected by systems of reward reinforcement and procedures of distribution. Valence: This is about the value the individual personally places on the rewards. This varies among individuals and may include elements such as satisfaction, personal needs, goals, values, and sources of motivation.

This theory, also known as the Expectancy Theory, assumes that behavior results from conscious choices among alternatives to maximize pleasure and minimize pain. Vroom realized that an employee's performance is based on individual factors such as personality, skills, knowledge, experience and abilities.

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Justine got sick after eating a chicken burger. Now she not only has an intense dislike of chicken burger, but feels nauseated at the sight of beef burgers, fish burgers, soybean burgers, or anything that even resembles a burger. It would appear that Justine has experienced the phenomenon Pavlov called:
A. Cognition
B. Intelligence
C. Sensation and Perception
D. Psychology of Learning

Answers

Answer:

it is probably d, the psychology of learning    but i'm not entirely sure

Explanation:

Final answer:

Justine's aversion to burgers after getting sick from eating a chicken burger is an example of taste aversion conditioning, which is part of the D) Psychology of Learning. Taste aversion can be powerful and often generalizes to other similar foods, even after a single exposure.

Explanation:

Justine's experience can be explained by the phenomenon known as taste aversion conditioning. This type of classical conditioning occurs when an organism, such as a human, consumes a substance and subsequently feels ill. The conditioned stimulus, in Justine's case the chicken burger, is associated with an unconditioned stimulus, which is the nausea or illness that follows.

Taste aversion is especially powerful and can often occur after only a single exposure to the food that preceded the illness, even if the illness was not actually caused by the food itself. In Justine's scenario, her intense dislike and nauseous response have generalized to other similar foods like beef burgers, fish burgers, and soybean burgers, despite these not being the culprits. This generalization is a common outcome in taste aversion conditioning.

The correct answer to the student's question would be D. Psychology of Learning, as the Psychology of Learning involves understanding how these learning processes, like classical conditioning and taste aversion, occur.

When baby Stephanie was first given a cup to drink out of, rather than her bottle, she tried to use it just like a bottle, but kept pouring milk on herself. After a few tries, however she was able to drink out of the cup with minimal spilling. According to Piaget this would be an example of: A. accommodation B. classical conditioning C. adaptation D. equilibration

Answers

Answer:

(A). Accommodation

Explanation:

Accommodation explains what happens when new knowledge or experiences cause you to change your current schemas(Schemes are the techniques that children employ during adaptation). Instead of making the new information work in an existing system, you change the schema to suit the new information.

Accommodation is a Part of the Adaptation Process.

Baby Stephanie was first given a cup to drink out of, rather than her bottle, she tried to use it just like a bottle, but kept pouring milk on herself. After a few tries, however she was able to drink out of the cup with minimal spilling. According to Piaget this would be an example of ACCOMMODATION.

Accommodation explains how we later adapt our systems to integrate new experiences more effectively.

Brain Pop- The Apartheid list events in order

Answers

Final answer:

Apartheid in South Africa was a system of racial segregation established in 1948, opposed by the ANC and PAC, with key events including Nelson Mandela's imprisonment, the Soweto uprising, and international sanctions, culminating in its abolition in 1991 and the election of Mandela as president in 1994.

Explanation:

Apartheid Events in Order

The following is a chronological summary of key events during the apartheid era:

In 1948, the South African government established apartheid, separating the population by race.Starting in the 1950s, groups like the ANC and PAC began to organize against apartheid with peaceful protests.The Sharpeville massacre in 1960 marked a turning point, leading to increased violence and the banning of opposition groups.Nelson Mandela, leader of the ANC, was arrested in 1962 and imprisoned for his activism against apartheid.In 1976, the Soweto uprising saw the police killing over a hundred schoolchildren, escalating the fight against apartheid.Throughout the 1980s, international pressure increased with economic sanctions and boycotts against South Africa.In 1991, South Africa officially ended the policy of apartheid, following years of internal and external opposition.Finally, in 1994, the first democratic elections were held, and Nelson Mandela became the president.

The end of apartheid was also marked by the release of Nelson Mandela from prison in 1990 and the creation of a new Constitution in 1996, emphasizing human rights.

The colonists' anger toward the British Parliament led to the organization of the First Continental Congress. Do you think the British Parliament and King George III would have been in favor of the colonists organization of the First Contrinental Congress? Why or why not? Please help! I'll give you 35 points.

Answers

Answer:

The Intolerable Acts were aimed at isolating Boston, the seat of the most radical anti-British sentiment, from the other colonies. Colonists responded to the Intolerable Acts with a show of unity, convening the First Continental Congress to discuss and negotiate a unified approach to the British.

Explanation: Colonists responded to the Intolerable Acts with a show of unity, convening the First Continental Congress to discuss and negotiate a unified approach to the British.

Sociologists have often wondered about financial collapses, like those of the 1930s, in which rumors of insolvency, when believed by enough depositors, resulted in bank failures. What sociological concept describes this phenomenon?

Answers

Answer:

the Thomas theorem

Explanation:

The Thomas theorem was a concept formulated first in 1928 by Isaac Thomas and Dorothy Swaine Thomas. Together they argue how situations can have strong consequences depending on the interpretation of situations which cause the real effect and drive the actions.

The facts are for them not so relevant as the beliefs & interpretation itself of what happens, then any rumours of insolvency or cases of bankruptcy resulted simply by the mere beliefs and other great financial collapses can be explained in terms of the Thomas theorem.

Beliefs and the way happenings are interpreted has a profound impact and consequences.

Pue or False
Write T for True and F for False. Correct any false statements to make them frue.
1. You pay Georgia sales tox when you buy a car.
2. You pay Georgia soles tax when you buy lunch at a restaurant.
3. Sales tex is not charged on purchases of clothing.
4. The federal government gives grants to Georgia to help build local streets.
5. Georgia teachers do not pay income taxes.
6. Orily businesses pcy property tax in Georgia.
_7. Property taxes are set according to the value of the property.

Answers

Ttttttffdsdfghgfsdbnnnbh

_____ is the social, psychological, cultural, or physical distance of a decision maker from those affected by his or her decisions and is one of the factors that need to be taken into account when determining the ethical intensity of an action.

Answers

Answer:

Proximity of effect              

Explanation:

Proximity of effect is the social, psychological, cultural, or physical distance of a decision maker from those affected by his or her decisions and is one of the factors that need to be taken into account when determining the ethical intensity of an action.        

Proximity of effect asserts that being too close to an employee  will cause a leader, unit head, supervisor from being objective in the assessment of his employees and hence bad choices. This is due to the tendency of the supervisor to experience increased feeling of likeness for that employee and thus clouds his/her judgement.

Final answer:

Moral intensity is the measure of distance between decision-makers and those affected by their decisions, influencing the ethical intensity of actions and shaping responses to resource challenges.

Explanation:

​Moral intensity is the social, psychological, cultural, or physical distance of a decision maker from those affected by his or her decisions and is one of the factors that need to be taken into account when determining the ethical intensity of an action. This concept extends beyond immediate payoffs and necessitates a broader perspective that includes temporal and spatial dimensions, such as the externality trap and time-delay. Decisions must consider the long-term sustainability of resources to ensure future generations benefit, which may mean sacrificing immediate benefits. Additionally, emotional and psychological factors play a significant role as they can influence decision-making processes in personal and political realms. This understanding of moral intensity is crucial in shaping our collective response to resource challenges in this century and beyond.

While lawmakers might generally agree that a large infusion of public funds to the public education system along with a dramatic reform of the public structure would optimize the outcomes of student performance in public education in Texas, they may choose to continue making incremental increases in funding and tweak the funding structure during each session in a practice referred to as what?

Answers

Answer:

Satisfying

Explanation:

While lawmakers might generally agree that a large infusion of public funds to the public education system along with a dramatic reform of the public structure would optimize the outcomes of student performance in public education in Texas, they may choose to continue making incremental increases in funding and tweak the funding structure during each session in a practice referred to as satisfying

Explain how gender is a sociological construct maintained by societal norms and sanctions.

(Be specific and list a lot of thoughts and ideas)

Answers

This Research and Practice Note provides an overview of key thinking on social norms of relevance to challenging gender inequalities that affect adolescent girls. It defines gender norms as informal rules and shared social expectations that distinguish expected behaviour on the basis of gender.
• It brings together insights from gender theory and social norms theory to help understand what influences gender norms and how they operate in particular circumstances. It distinguishes gender norms from practices (manifestations of norms) and the values that underlie norms, drawing on fieldwork in Ethiopia, Nepal, Viet Nam and Uganda.
• It considers the relationship between poverty and discriminatory gender norms, and concludes that while poverty can sharpen gender discrimination, it does not always do so, and that sometimes discriminatory gender norms affect better-off girls more.

Gender is a sociological construct defined by social norms, roles, and relationships, which can vary widely across cultures and be changed. This construct is institutionalized through gender roles and reinforced by social sanctions that can lead to exclusion or stigma for those who deviate. The belief in naturalness of gender roles is challenged by social constructionism, illustrating that gender, like other societal constructs, is learned and can evolve.

Gender is understood as a sociological construct, which means that society itself creates and maintains the differentiations and expectations regarding the categories 'male' and 'female.' Gender, unlike biological sex, is built through social norms, roles, and relationships that vary considerably across cultures and historical time periods. These norms dictate everything from expected behaviors and occupations to ways of interacting and presenting oneself. Gender expectations are institutionalized and pervasive, guiding a large part of social interaction and individual identity.

Societal norms such as those dictating gender roles are the unwritten rules on how males and females are expected to act. What jobs are considered appropriate, how parenting responsibilities are divided, and even what clothing is deemed suitable are all influenced by these roles. Reinforcement of gender norms occurs via social sanctions, which can range from subtle disapproval to outright discrimination. Those not conforming to these norms might face stigma or social exclusion, which underscores the relational and hierarchical nature of the gender system.

To have an argument, you must have a factual claim and an inferential claim. This means that at least one statement in an argument must claim to present evidence, and there must be a claim that this evidence implies something. In a conditional statement, ___ assertion that either the antecedent or the consequent is true. Rather there is only the assertion that if the antecedent is true, then ____ Of course, a conditional statement as ___ present evidence because it asserts a relationship between statements. Yet when conditional statements are taken in this sense, a single conditional statement____ an argument because _____ separate claim that this evidence implies anything.

Answers

CORRECT ANSWER:

there is no

so is the consequent

a whole may

does not constitute

there is no

STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:

To have an argument, you must have a factual claim and an inferential claim. This means that at least one statement in an argument must claim to present evidence, and there must be a claim that this evidence implies something. In a conditional statement, there is no assertion that either the antecedent or the consequent is true. Rather there is only the assertion that if the antecedent is true, then is the consequent .Of course, a conditional statement as a whole way present evidence because it asserts a relationship between statements. Yet when conditional statements are taken in this sense, a single conditional statement does not constitute  an argument because there is no separate claim that this evidence implies anything.

Final answer:

In a conditional statement, there is no explicit assertion of truth for the antecedent or consequent. It simply implies if the antecedent is true, so is the consequent. Although presenting a relation, it does not inherently create an argument without a separate claim implying something.

Explanation:

In an argument, a factual claim presents evidence while an inferential claim suggests implications based on that evidence. In a conditional statement, there is no direct assertion that either the antecedent or the consequent is true. Instead, it's asserted that if the antecedent is true, then the consequent must also be true. This suggests a relationship between statements but does not inherently create an argument since there is no separate claim suggesting any implications. For instance, a conditional statement might be 'If it rains (antecedent), then the ground will be wet (consequent)'. While this presents a cause-effect relationship, it does not argue for any implications beyond the given conditional relationship.

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You are in the park playing with your children when you see that your friend is screaming for help. Her toddler has fallen and there is a stick lodged in his eye. The child is kicking and screaming and grabbing for the stick. You:

Answers

Answer:

B.stabilize the foreign object and accompany the mother and child to the local ER.

Explanation:

You are in the park playing with your children when you see that your friend is screaming for help. Her toddler has fallen and there is a stick lodged in his eye. The child is kicking and screaming and grabbing for the stick.

a. instruct his mother to hold him securely and not allow him to touch the stick, then carefully remove the stick from the eye.

b. stabilize the foreign object and accompany the mother and child to the local ER.

c. find a water fountain, hold the child to the water, and flush the eye.

d. call 911.

You:  stabilize the foreign object and accompany the mother and child to the local ER.

Answer:

Stabilize the foreign object and accompany the mother and child to the local ER.

Explanation:

You are in the park playing with your children when you see that your friend is screaming for help. Her toddler has fallen and there is a stick lodged in his eye. The child is kicking and screaming and grabbing for the stick. You: Stabilize the foreign object and accompany the mother and child to the local Emergency Room.

You might not be able to handle the issue at hand so it is best to take it to the ER

Tasers, which use long wire tentacles to deliver electric shocks that produce intense muscle spasms, as well as other technologies, including guns that shoot giant nets, guns that shoot rubber bullets, and lights that can temporarily blind a suspect, are known as __________.

Answers

Answer:

Less-lethal weapons.

Explanation:

Less-Lethal weapons are those weapons that are less likely to kill any living being. They are less harmful than the conventional weapons. Less-lethal weapons are also known as non-lethal weapons, less-than lethal weapons, non-deadly weapons or pain-inducing weapons.  

These weapons are used in the cases where using of lethal weapons is not permitted and to make the situation less chaotic.

Taser, as described above, is a weapon that is used to deliver electric shocks and thus do not possess the ability to kill a living being. So, it is a less-lethal weapon.  

Thus, the correct answer is less-lethal weapon.

When Samira was an infant, she was usually calm, uninhibited, and sociable and typically showed interest rather than fear when exposed to new people, novel experiences, and unfamiliar objects. In terms of Kagan's classification of temperamental patterns, Samira is likely to be categorized as a(n):

Answers

Answer: low reactive infant

Explanation:

Samira is likely to be categorized as low reactive infant .

Who are low reactive infant ?

Low-reactive infants, often known as infants with less motor activity and crying, are more likely to become uncontrollable in their second year. Two newborn temperamentshigh reactive and low reactive—are thought to be caused, in part, by variable amygdala excitability thresholds.

This hypothesis is backed by the observation that older children who had been high reactive newborns are more likely to have higher and less fluctuating heart rates than low reactive infants.

American teenagers who were high-reactive infants exhibit more irrational concerns than most teenagers, including going to unfamiliar locations, meeting strangers, going into crowds, and worrying about potential injury to oneself or a parent, as well as more frequent depressive episodes. 7 Adolescents who were low reactive infants are less likely to exhibit these characteristics.

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Discrimination that is not based on ability to perform the functions of the job, but that is societally necessary (meaning the class of people being denied employment could perform the functions of the job but for some reason, society requires that they not be hired) is justified by:

Answers

Answer:

BFOQ (Bona Fide Occupational Qualification)

Explanation:

In employment law, an employer is permitted to discriminate if the employer has developed a legal and lawful job-related condition/reason for discrimination. This is called a bona fide occupational qualification or BFOQ.

Some examples found by the courts as acceptable reasons to discriminate in hiring:

1. Churches allowed to hire their own members legally and reject others outside their faith.

2.Mandatory retirement age requirements.

3. Islamic bodies allowed to hire their own members and reject others. etc.

What is the independent variable in an experiment designed to investigate the effects of alcohol consumption on memory?

Answers

Answer:

Alcohol

Explanation:

The Independent variable is the variable that can be manipulated by the experimenter.

The dependent variable is those variables that can not manipulate by an experimenter. Thus here alcohol is an independent variable because there is we can manipulate the variable alcohol that affects memory. We can not manipulate memory. It is the dependent variable.

Final answer:

The independent variable in an experiment on the effects of alcohol consumption on memory is the amount of alcohol consumed. By varying this factor and keeping all other factors constant, researchers can measure its impact on the dependent variable, memory.

Explanation:

The independent variable in an experiment designed to investigate the effects of alcohol consumption on memory is the level or amount of alcohol that is consumed. The independent variable is the factor that the researchers manipulate to see if it causes an effect. In this case, it's how much alcohol the participants consume. The dependent variable would be the measure of memory, which is the outcome that is observed and recorded by the researchers. To accurately assess the impact of alcohol consumption on memory, the researchers would establish treatment groups with varying amounts of alcohol to test the effects at different levels, such as:

Treatment 1 (T1): Low level of alcohol consumptionTreatment 2 (T2): Moderate level of alcohol consumptionTreatment 3 (T3): High level of alcohol consumption

Only the independent variable should change between these groups, while other factors should be kept constant to ensure that any differences observed in memory are attributable to the level of alcohol consumed.

Tom believes he is unable to stop gambling because his friends all gamble and are a bad influence; however, he believes that Brenda is unable to stop gambling because Brenda is addicted to gambling. This is an example of ________

Answers

Answer: THIS IS AN EXAMPLE OF ACTOR OBSERVER BIAS

Explanation: Actor observer bias refers to a scenario whereby an individual makes error in judging an event/situation.

It explains that when individuals judge their own actions, they are more likely to attribute their actions to the particular situation than to a generalization about their personality. However, when an individual is explaining the behavior of another person (the actor), they are more likely to attribute this behavior to the actors' overall disposition rather than to situational factors.

Answer: Actor-observer bias

Explanation: Actor-observer bias can be simply refered to as the act by an individual attributing external cause to his or her behaviors and at the same time attributing internal cause to other people's behaviors. It is the tendency for a person to blame someone else for his or her behaviors or errors and blame others for the cause or facilitators of their behaviors or errors

Tom's beliefs best illustrates Actor-observer bias

type of money system designed by Thomas Jefferson (4 words)

Answers

Answer:

Coin.

Explanation:

Thomas Jefferson was one of the many anti-federalists who held the belief that power should not be vested on a single person but on multiple people. He created and introduced the decimal-based currency system for the better exchange system for business or any transaction.

The type of money system that he designed and started was the coinage system or the use of the coin in any system of transaction. Thus, the correct answer is COIN.

What are the characteristics of reptiles?

Answers

Reptiles Have Scales or Scutes.

Answer:

lay eggs, are cold-blooded usually have four legs, breathe through lungs, have scales or scutes, have a backbone/ spinal collumn

Other Questions
the area of a parallelogram can be found by multiplying the distance between two parallel sides by the length of either of those sides. explain why this formula works. [tex]6x^2 = 726[/tex] Explain how, despite the U.S. ban on all forms of pesticides, it is possible for Americans to still ingest the chemicals. Many urban zoos are looking at ways to effectively handle animal waste. One zoo has installed a facility that will transform animal waste into electricity. To estimate how many pounds of waste they may have to fuel the new facility they began keeping meticulous records. They discovered that the amount of animal waste they were disposing of daily is approximately Normal with a mean of 348.5 pounds and a standard deviation of 38.2 pounds. Amounts over 350 pounds would generate enough electricity to cover what is needed to for the entire aquarium that day. Approximately what proportion of the days can the zoo expect to obtain enough waste to cover what is needed to run the entire aquarium for the day (A) 0.484 (B) 0.499 (C) 0.516 (D) 0.680 (E) 0.950 A firm decides to scale back its operations due to projections of slower demand. It will move from a large building to a smaller size office space. It will be paying less in total costs, although its costs per unit of output will be larger. The firm's average cost curve exhibits at these points The neighborhood ice cream shop finds that when it charges $3 per ice cream cone, its total revenues are $90,000. It has total variable costs of $30,000 and total fixed costs of $40,000. From this we can infer the:a. shop should be moved because the rent is too high.b. price is less than average total cost.c. economic profits are $20,000.d. shop will be closed in the long run.e. shop sells 10,000 ice cream cones. An 84-year-old woman with history of atrial fibrillation presents to the emergency department with right arm weakness that began acutely 2 hours earlier, accompanied by dizziness and nausea. She takes warfarin, digoxin, and diltiazem. Vital signs are temperature 37 degrees Celsius, blood pressure 180/100 mm Hg, pulse 120-150 and irregular, respiratory rate 16 per minute, SpO2 98% on 4L oxygen by nasal cannula. Head CT shows no signs of bleed. What is the most likely etiology of her stroke In two or three paragraphs, research a particular job of a migrant worker and describe specific difficulties that are associated with that job. What is the definition of the word "mean?"AThe average of a set of numbers.BThe number that occurs most often in a set.CThe difference between the greatest and the least values in a set.DThe middle number of a set when arranged in value order. What does the chart show about the effects of the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks on economic growth?It increased about 10% in both New York City and the US.It declined about 5% in New York City and about 15% in the US.It increased about 5% in both New York City and the US.It declined about 15% in New York City and about 2% in the US. Which one of the following statements about gender and strength training is TRUE? 1. Men have a lower proportion of muscle overall than women. 2. Women tend to reduce body fat as a result of strength training. 3. Men are about 10 percent stronger in upper body strength when compared to women. 4. Testosterone levels in men are about four times higher than in women. Which organization was formed in the 1960s by young blacks who were fed up with the slow pace of progress on civil rights?A. the National Association for the Advancement of Colored PeopleB. the American Civil Rights InstituteC. the Southern Christian Leadership ConferenceD. the Student Nonviolent Coordinating CommitteeHELP ASAP!! When there is a full forward cover with the spot rate equal to the forward rate all of the following are true EXCEPT: A. The currency hedge ratio is equal to 1. B. The hedge is asymmetric. C. The total position is a perfect hedge. D. There is no uncovered exposure remaining. NEED HELP ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!Radiation can be _________, transmitted, reflected, or scattered.absorbedtypedhearddetectable with your eyes identify the range of the function Expected hair distribution changes in older adults include: a.increased terminal hair follicles on the scalp. b.more prominent axillary and pubic hair production. c.more prominent peripheral extremity hair production. d.increased terminal hair follicles to the tragus of mens ears. List the 6 levels of ecological organization starting with the term used for an individual living thing, and ending with the term that represents what the Earth is. How is the organism you chose in the last lesson a part of each of the levels? Example: LION- one lion is an individual; A group of LIONS are a population, etc. (6 pts) 100 POINTS!!!!! HELP ME PLEASE DONT HAVE A LOT OF TIME!!!!! HELP!!!!!The school wants to order a new counter top for the teachers lounge. The shape of the counter top that they are replacing is shown below.A countertop can be broken into 2 rectangles. 1 rectangle has a base of 70 inches and height of 20 inches. The other rectangle has a base of 20 inches and height of 30 inches.If the new countertop costs $0.75 per square inch, what is the price of the replacement countertop?$1,500$1,800$2,000$2,400 The length of a rectangle is 1 m more than twice the width, and the area of the rectangle is 45 m . Find the dimensions of the rectangle. You invest $500 in an account that has an annual interest rate of 8%, compounded weekly for 12 years. What is the equivalent interest rate and how many times will the money be compounded? How much will you have?