Leo has recently studied the principle of reinforcement in his psychology class. He is now trying to teach his dog how to fetch a ball. Given what psychologists have learned about transfer, is Leo likely to use the principle of reinforcement in helping his dog learn to fetch?
A.) Only if he retrieves the principle of reinforcement when he is teaching his dog.
B.) Definitely no.
C.) Definitely yes.
D.) Only if he has previously learned the principle of reinforcement to automaticity.

Answers

Answer 1

Final answer:

Leo is likely to use positive reinforcement, such as treats or praise, to teach his dog to fetch if he recalls the principle of reinforcement from his psychology class. This demonstrates the transfer of learning from humans to animals, as per Thorndike's Law of Effect and Skinner's operant conditioning principles.

Explanation:

Leo, having recently studied the principle of reinforcement in his psychology class, is very likely to apply this concept while teaching his dog to fetch a ball. According to psychologist Edward Thorndike's Law of Effect, which specifies that behaviors followed by pleasant consequences are likely to recur, and B.F. Skinner's concept of operant conditioning, positive reinforcement increases the probability of a behavior by following it with a desirable outcome. Considering these principles of learning, if Leo retrieves the principle of reinforcement from his memory while training his dog, he would likely use positive reinforcement, such as offering treats or praise immediately after the dog fetches the ball, to strengthen the behavior. This is an application of continuous reinforcement, which Skinner noted is effective for quickly teaching new behaviors. Leo's successful application of what he learned in class to dog training demonstrates the transfer of learning.


Related Questions

A(n) ____________________ implementation is the most common conversion strategy and involves a measured rollout of the planned system with a part of the system being brought out and disseminated across an organization before the next piece is implemented.

Answers

Answer:

I believe it's phased

When is revenue considered to be earned? A: Revenue is earned when it is realized or realizable. B: Revenue is earned when a company has substantially completed its performance obligation in order to be entitled to the benefits represented by the revenues. C: Revenue is earned when assets received by the company in exchange for goods or services are readily convertible to known amounts of cash or claims to cash. D: Revenue is earned when a company exchanges goods or services for cash or claims to cash.

Answers

Answer:

C. Revenue is earned when assets received by the company in exchange for goods or services are readily convertible to known amounts of cash or claims to cash.

Explanation:

A company earns income by selling goods and services, and the total income earned by the company is called revenue. It is on the top of the income statement and also refers to the company's gross sales. Some companies call it net sales because it includes returns of merchandise by the customers. It is different from the earnings as the earnings are the bottom line of the income statement and is the net profit earned by a company for a period.

Final answer:

Revenue is earned when a company has substantially completed its performance obligation. Although options A, C, and D refer to conditions when revenue is realizable, they don't necessarily mean the revenue is earned.

Explanation:

Revenue is considered to be earned in accounting when a company has substantially completed its performance obligation or delivered its goods or services. This is described by option B: Revenue is earned when a company has substantially completed its performance obligation in order to be entitled to the benefits represented by the revenues. It implies that the company has done what it promised to do in the exchange, therefore, the earned revenue can be recognized.

All the options A, C, and D indicate conditions under which revenue is realizable, which is slightly different from it being actually earned. Realizable revenue refers to the income that is expected to be received at some point in the future, whereas earned income refers to the revenue that a company has already worked to in the present.

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The concept of ______ court has originated as a way to keep first-time juvenile offenders who commit minor offenses and are willing to admit guilt from being processed in the formal juvenile justice system.

Answers

The concept of Teen court has originated as a way to keep first-time juvenile offenders who commit minor offenses and are willing to admit guilt from being processed in the formal juvenile justice system.

Explanation:

The teen court, also known as peer court, includes volunteering teens trained in court hearings, a judge and other adult coaches. Individuals who are charged with crimes such as minor/petty theft, battery, trespassing and other misdemeanours. It prevents teens from facing serial judicial processing while also pleading guilty.

The most teen courts are valid, legal for the process of hearing cases and sentence fulfillment. It depends on training, support from community with court systems which is very traditional. Teen courts are served by youth volunteers.

Tracy, a first-year law student, needs a place to live for the rest of the spring semester. She drives past an apartment complex that advertises "rentals by the week or month." On January 6, she visits the apartment manager’s office and speaks with Sonny. Tracy tells him that she needs a quiet, comfortable apartment "for a couple of months." Sonny shows Tracy a spacious one-bedroom unit that’s open, which she agrees to take. They agree to a weekly rental of $200, and she moves in the next morning. Tracy and Sonny do not sign any writing or document. What sort of leasehold does Tracy have?

Answers

Answer:

She has a spoken agreement.

Explanation:

A spoken agreement is one formed only verbally between the parties involved without putting anything down in paper. It's a type of agreement that is sustained by the member's honor and responsibility.

Roger and Tara are planning a day at the beach with their kids Mark, Kyle, and Becca. Roger packs a lunch for the family, with turkey sandwiches for everyone except Kyle, who only seems to like peanut butter and jelly. Tara is busy making sure that Becca has her asthma inhaler, and that the family has enough sun screen to last the entire day. Mark, the eldest, is helping his dad by packing the family van, and by securing the beach chairs to the roof. Who has asthma? A. MarkB. KyleC. BeccaD. Tara

Answers

Answer: (C.) Becca is the one who has asthma.

Explanation: The person in the family that has asthma is one of the kids: Becca. What indicates that Becca is the person with asthma is the clause "Tara is busy making sure that Becca has her asthma inhaler". In other words, the mother, Tara, is checking that her daughter is taking her asthma inhaler, the device holding a medicine for a asthmatic person, to the beach. Therefore, the correct answer is C.

Anna shows no emotions when people tell her happy or sad stories and complains of hearing voices in her head telling her that the TV is spying on her. At times, she remains motionless in her chair for hours. When she does get out of her chair, she poses like the statue in the town square. Which of these represents a positive symptom of schizophrenia?

Answers

Answer:

Voices in her head telling her TV is spying on her

Remains motionless in her chair for hours and when she does get out of her chair for hours, she poses like a statue in the town square

Explanation: They all constitute mental, relation, thought and emotion disorder. The above statements are positive signs of schizophrenia

Final answer:

Anna's hearing of voices is a positive symptom of schizophrenia, specifically a hallucination, which involves experiencing sensations that are not present in reality.

Explanation:

The positive symptom of schizophrenia represented by Anna's experiences is her hearing voices telling her that the TV is spying on her, which is a type of hallucination. Positive symptoms refer to the presence of psychotic behaviors not seen in healthy individuals. They can include hallucinations (such as hearing voices), delusions (false beliefs that are not based in reality), and thought disorders (unusual or dysfunctional ways of thinking).

Anna's lack of emotional response and remaining motionless may be considered negative symptoms, as they are the absence or diminishment of normal behaviors. However, the question specifically asks for the positive symptom, which is clearly the auditory hallucinations Anna is experiencing.

It's important to note that treatment for schizophrenia often involves antipsychotic medications, which can block dopamine receptors to reduce the severity of these symptoms, although they are not a cure and life-long medication may be necessary for management of the condition.

Race is to __________ as ethnicity is to __________.
a) biological traits; cultural traits
b) cultural transmission; cultural lag
c) cultural traits; genetic traits
d) genetic traits; biological traits

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A) Biological traits, cultural traits

Race is to biological traits as ethnicity is to cultural traits

Race is a controversial concept, and most scientists agree that popular views on race are wrong. Notwithstanding, scientific research still uses the concept of race in studies that try to find out biological differences among human populations.

An ethnicity or ethnic group, on the other hand, is mostly related to culture. The definition of an ethnicy is that of a group of people who intentify with each other on a cultural basis.

Answer:

A) biological traits; cultural traits

Explanation:

The shared practices, technologies, attitudes and behaviors transmitted by a society. Cultural traits, both visible and invisible, combine to make-up a group’s culture. A trait, as related to genetics, is a specific characteristic of an individual. Traits can be determined by genes, environmental factors or by a combination of both. Traits can be qualitative (such as eye color) or quantitative (such as height or blood pressure). Cultural traits are units of transmission that permit diffusion and create traditions—patterned ways of doing things that exist in identifiable form over extended periods of time.

You are a fraud investigator working on an engagement. You decide to search through the suspect’s garbage. When would this be considered a legal activity?a. When the trash is in the possession of the suspectb. When the trash has left the suspect's home or sidewalkc. Searching through a person's trash is never considered as a legal activityd. When the trash is left unattended inside the suspect’s home

Answers

Letter B is the correct answer.

Garbage left on curb is considered to be public property. Thus, police officers do NOT need a warrant to search through suspect's garbage when the garbage has left the suspect's home or sidewalk. However, if the trash can has not been abandoned yet and is reasonably close to the house, then searching through it without a warrant is considered illegal.

Ben has created a series of life goals he would like to meet. He sees himself in the future as an independent and successful department manager at the accounting firm he would like to work for. He thinks about and prepares for all the skills needed to be an effective manager. He isn't necessarily thinking about family yet. Which of Levinson's phases is Ben demonstrating?

a. The age 30 transition.
b. The transition to early adulthood.
c. The transition to middle adulthood.
d. The transition to late adulthood

Answers

The transition to early adulthood is the Levinson's phases is Ben demonstration.

Option b

Explanation:

The Levinso's phase which has been demonstrated here is the transition to early adult hood. This is the time or phase where the individuals tend to grow more self esteem, self satisfaction and self well being. They tend to think more about them. Like in the above case,  Ben had made so many plans about his future, his life and career but there nothing he has planned for his family.

As he has build more self importance that's why he is very conscious about himself. This behavior is seen in the early adulthood, so one must be careful as if this self esteem becomes more important and keeps on growing than can be against the moral and ethics.

Chelsea believes that even though she works long hours and produces high-quality work, her boss will never give her a promotion. This is an example of a(n) ___________.

A. arousal
B. expectancy
C. incentive
D. attribution

Answers

Chelsea believes that even though she works long hours and produces high-quality work, her boss will never give her a promotion. This is an example of an expectancy.

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

When a person has a particular thought or hope with regards to some future event, such thought is refer to as expectancy. It is very natural for human to have expectations from others, oneself or the natural course of life. People may have positive expectations or they may be negative.

In the present situation, Chelsea has a set of believe that she will not be promoted even though she is working for long hours and producing good quality work. Her state of thinking  or believe can be said to be an expectancy.

Client A has schizophrenia believed to be caused by brain dysfunction, and he is being seen by a psychiatrist Client B has a mild eating disorder believed to be caused in part by inaccurate belief and he is being seen by a clinical psychologist. Client A will likely receive _________ and client B will likely receive________ a. deep brain stimulation treatment: behavioral therapy b, humanistic therapy; an antipsychotic c. social skills training: a stimulant d. an antipsychotic; cognitive therapy

Answers

Client A will likely receive an antipsychotic; and client B will likely receive cognitive therapy.

Explanation:

Antipsychotic are drugs only available on prescription offered to patients with mental health problems and who show signs of psychotic experiences. These include schizophrenia, severe depression, bipolar disorder and etc. The drugs are either tablets or are in liquid form.  

Cognitive therapy states that our emotions get affected by the way we think. For someone with a mild eating disorder, this type of therapy helps them to understand the relationship between thoughts, feelings, and behaviour. Being cognitive encourages changing negative thoughts that may lead to toxic behaviours and also promote improving mood and function.

Question 1 of 3 Which groups were considered citizens in ancient Greece? Select the three correct answers. A. aristocrats B. tenant farmers C. small farmers D. slaves E. foreigners F. women Previous Next

Answers

Answer:

a). aristocrats

Explanation:

Ancient Greece is considered to be the birthplace of democracy where the government was run by the elected members and citizens took an active part in it. However, it is different from the modern democracy because the idea of citizenship was limited in ancient Greece. The citizenship was only held by the male wealthy class and foreigners, women, slaves, and children were not considered citizens.

Answer: Aristocrats, Tenant farmers, and small farmers.

Explanation:Slaves, foreigners, or women did not have citizen rights in most ancient Greece society's. Slaves did not have rights because the slaves were sometimes foreigners. Slaves were also made of lower class. And Foreigners did not have a right to vote because they do not originate from Greece.

Illiana did an historical/comparative of college yearbooks over a 30-year time period. Her particular goal was to take on the circumstances, views, and feelings of those she studied so that she could interpret their lives appropriately. It would be best to use

Answers

Answer:

verstehen.  

Explanation:

              In German, the term "verstehen" means to understand something very clearly or deeply. In psychology, this a behavioral study or understanding where the person who is experimenting or researching wants to understand other people's experience.

            Verstehent is important according to Max Weber to understand how things work at the society at larger level.

             In the context, Illiana wishes to experience the lives of what she have studied during the historical/comparative of college yearbooks over a 30-year time period.

Thus the answer is ---

verstehen.  

Vicki is seeing a therapist in an attempt to work through the troubles in her relationship with her father. She and her therapist often engage in lengthy verbal interactions, and her therapist tries to help Vicki work through a variety of potential solutions for the problems she is facing. In this case, her therapist's approach to treatment would MOST likely be classified as
a. biomedical therapy.
b. insight therapy.
c. homeopathic therapy.
d. behavior therapy.

Answers

Answer: (B) Insight therapy

Explanation:

 The insight therapy is one of the type psychotherapy that the doctors helps the patient for understanding the actions, beliefs and the feeling for influence the current mind state of the person.

It is the form of treatment in which the therapist try to understand the patient feelings and try to figure out the actual problem.  

The insight therapy is the process in which the doctors are talk about the past and also childhood of the patient for solve the problem and issue of the patient by determine the main trigger of the patient feeling.  

Therefore, Option (B) is correct.

Final answer:

Vicki's therapy, characterized by verbal interactions and exploring solutions for self-understanding, is likely classified as insight therapy.

Explanation:

Vicki is seeing a therapist to work through her relationship troubles with her father. The therapeutic approach described involves lengthy verbal interactions and the exploration of a variety of potential solutions to her problems, suggesting a focus on increasing her understanding of herself and her situation. Given this description, her therapist's approach would most likely be classified as insight therapy.

Unlike biomedical therapy, which often involves medication or medical procedures, insight therapy aims to provide the client with a deeper understanding of their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. It differs from behavior therapy, which focuses on modifying problematic behaviors, and homeopathic therapy, which uses natural substances to treat physical and mental health conditions.

In a controlled experiment, Rosenthal and Jacobson (1968) informed grade school teachers that some of their students (called "bloomers") would show great academic improvement in the upcoming year. In reality, the "bloomers" were chosen randomly by the researchers, and were no smarter than any of the other students. Which of the following best describes the results of this study? At the end of the year:

A. bloomers improved more on an IQ test than did non-bloomers.
B. there were no IQ differences between bloomers and non-bloomers, but the bloomers were more interested in school.
C. non-bloomers improved more on an IQ test than did bloomers.
D. bloomers and non-bloomers performed equally well on an IQ test.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A. Bloomers improved more on an IQ test than did non-bloomers.

Explanation:

It is most likely that at the end of the year, the students called bloomers would've improved more on an IQ test than the rest of the students. The results of this experiment can be explained by the Pigmalion effect, which was also a theoretical insight provided by the researchers after conducting this experiment.

The Pigmalion effect explains that teachers' expectations affect students' academic results; if the teacher expects a certain student to perform well and improve, it is likely that he will treat him according to his expectation and therefore, it is likely that the student will perform well. On the contrary, if a teacher expects a student to fail and to perform badly, he will also treat him accordingly and the student probably will perform in that way.

The study by Rosenthal and Jacobson demonstrated that the 'bloomers', who were randomly labeled to show academic improvement, indeed showed greater gains in IQ, particularly in first and second graders, reflecting the Pygmalion effect.

In the controlled experiment conducted by Rosenthal and Jacobson in 1968, the results indicated that the group of students who were randomly selected and labeled as "bloomers" displayed a greater improvement in IQ over the academic year compared to those who were not labeled as such. This effect was especially pronounced in younger students, specifically those in the first and second grades, which suggests that younger children are particularly susceptible to the influence of teacher expectations. This phenomenon is known as the Pygmalion effect, where expectations can essentially alter reality and lead to self-fulfilling prophecies. It is an important aspect of educational psychology as it highlights the impact that teacher perceptions can have on student performance.

Tom needs to make a trip to Ohio from his home state of Texas. He asks his neighbor, Jerry, to feed his parakeet while he is in Ohio. Jerry feeds the parakeet, but one day the bird escapes its cage and flies away. Since this is a bailment for the sole benefit of the bailor ________.

Answers

Answer:

Jerry owes a duty of slight care, in regards to the parakeet

Explanation:

In this situation since this is a bailment for the sole benefit of the bailor, Jerry owes a duty of slight care, in regards to the parakeet. This refers to the fact that Jerry has a legal obligation to adhere to the rules set forth by Tom and demonstrate a level of reasonable care when performing these rules/tasks, since not doing so may bring harm to the parakeet or Tom. Which by neglecting to make sure that the cage was closed properly the bird is forever gone and Tom is hurt both financially and emotionally from the parakeets loss.

The parents of a deviant child often want to find some way to excuse their offspring's behavior, and it's common to hear them say, "He just fell in with a bad crowd." Which symbolic interactionist theory of deviance does this explanation most closely resemble?

Answers

Answer:

This explanation most closely resembles the "Differential Association theory" of Deviance.

Explanation:

Differential Association theory is a theory of deviance that was developed by Edwin Sutherland and it states that a person will learn to behave in a deviant manner, from the people surrounding him or her.

A progressive approach allows an organization to develop a multi-year exercise program to which exercise increase in complexity and each successive exercise builds upon the previous one until mastery is achieved.A) TrueB) False

Answers

Answer: True.

Explanation: Progressive approach involves an approach which involves growing from a less complex task to a harder one gradually until the target is achieved.

So according to the question the company has a long term progressive plan to grow better and better until it attains excellence which is a progressive approach.

Which of the following is not a feature common to forecasting?
A) Actual results usually differ from forecast values
B) Forecast accuracy decreases as the time covered by the forecast increases
C) Forecast of aggregate demand for group of similar items tend to be more accurate than forecast for individual items
D) Forecast error can be eliminated by better forecast method
E) The common assumption in any forecast method is that causal system existed in the past will continue to exist in the future

Answers

Answer:

D) Forecast error can be eliminated by better forecast method                  

Explanation:

Option A) is a feature common to forecast.

Forecasts may not be perfect. The actual results of the forecast usually differ from that of the predicted values. The presence of randomness in the forecast prevents a perfect forecast. For the forecast errors, allowances should be formed.

Option B) is a feature common to forecast.

The accuracy of the forecast decreases as time period covered by the forecast increases, that is the time horizon increases. The short term forecasts are more accurate than the longer term because they contain very few uncertainties.

Option C) is a feature common to forecast.

Forecasts for groups items is more accurate than forecasts for individual items because there is a cancellation effect in the forecasting errors among the group items.

Option D) is not a feature common to forecast.

Option E) is a feature common to forecast.

The techniques of forecasting normally assumes that the underlying causal system which existed in the past will continue to exist in the future.

Thus the answer is ---

D) Forecast error can be eliminated by better forecast method            

Mercedes takes her 1-year-old son, Justice, to visit a day-care center where she plans to enroll him. Justice eagerly explores the playroom as long as Mercedes is present. When his mom leaves the room to fill out some forms, Justice becomes somewhat upset, but when Mercedes returns, he quickly calms down. This is the type of interaction you might observe between a child and a parent who____________.A. share an avoidant attachment relationship.B. share an anxious-ambivalent attachment relationshipC. share a secure attachment relationshipD. have not yet developed an attachment relationship

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

since the son really likes the mom

C. Because Justice has a good relationship with his mom so when she returns he calms down

In the 1950s, television fathers were presented as 9-to-5 workers who came home, poured a drink, and waited for their wives to serve them dinner. Today, a television father might be one who stays at home with the children while his wife heads out the door to work. Viewers who watch these representations accept these different ideas of fathers. What explains this acceptance?

Answers

The correct answer would be, Hegemony.

Today, a television father might be one who stays at home with the children while his wife heads out the door to work. Viewers who watch these representations accept these different ideas of father. Hegemony explains this acceptance.

Explanation:

Hegemony is a concept which shows dominance, or leadership, or supremacy or ascendancy of one state or social group over the other. Hegemony can be seen between two individuals, groups or even states.

So when people has accepted the changing roles of men and women and has accepted the change of leadership or supremacy from men to women in the recent decades, this acceptance is called as Hegemony.

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Conversations on Twitter move fast and it’s easy to miss the opportunity to engage with an important influencer or prospect. _____________ are a great way to group together similar people and topics in Twitter so you can focus on activity within a group without distractions.
a) Twitter streams
b) Twitter spaces
c) Twitter lists
d) Hootsuite groups
e) Twitter groups

Answers

Twitter lists are a great way to group together similar people and topics on Twitter so you can focus on activity within a group without distractions.

Option c

Explanation:

Twitter is a social networking site where instant news and other information are shared in the form of short messages and that messages are called tweets. Tweeting is nothing but posting of short messages in the group which will be useful and interesting to the members.

Twitter list is a list you can create on twitter to organize your topics. This group of Twitter users is simply a curated group that allows you to organize your users in various groups based on the topics.

To edit or delete lists ,

Go to your profile page. Click or tap the Lists tab. You will see lists you have created and also other people's lists you follow under the Subscribe tab. Click on the list you would like to edit or delete from the lists you have created.

Linda passes the bar exam that allows her to practice law. Her parents explain her success by saying, "We knew she could do it; she has always been smart." Linda's parents have attributed performance to
A. situational causes.
B. dispositional causes.
C. dissonant causes.
D. interpersonal causes.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B. dispositional causes.

Explanation:

Dispositional causes are those that arise from individual characteristics, in contrast to external factors (situational causes). For this reason, they are also called internal causes.

Dispositional causes deal with personality and experience. In other words, the behaviour of a person might be explained by his/her unique traits, or past events.

Final answer:

Linda's parents believe that dispositional causes, specifically Linda's intelligence, led to her success in passing the bar exam. This reflects an internal attribution of her achievements as opposed to situational factors.

Explanation:

Linda's parents have attributed her success to dispositional causes. This means they believe Linda's intelligence, which is an internal characteristic, is responsible for her passing the bar exam. On the other hand, situational causes would imply that external factors contributed to her success. Dispositional causes relate to one's personality, habits, or temperament, while situational causes involve the external environment or circumstances surrounding the individual.

For example, Jane's belief that her bad grade is a result of her professor not liking her would be an example of an external locus of control, where she views her grade as being influenced by factors outside of her own actions or abilities.

The concepts explored here, including fundamental attribution error and actor-observer bias, highlight the complexity of human behavior and the importance of considering both internal and external factors when evaluating situations.

Despite the insights that PERT provides, there are still practical limitations that impact its usefulness. All of the following difficulties are associated with the use of PERT EXCEPT: a. There is no assurance that three estimates are any more accurate than one b. It does not accurately address the case when two activities both need to be accomplished before a third can begin. c. It often requires more effort to generate three estimates than one. d. It highlights uncertainty in project duration

Answers

Answer:

d. It highlights uncertainty in project duration                                  

Explanation:

The acronym PERT stands for Program Evaluation and Review Technique. It is method that is used to determine the tasks or activities that are scheduled and examines how much time is required to complete each activity. It is used in project management to determines the minimum time required to complete the whole project.

Despite its highly usage in determining the time required to complete a project, it provides several limitations to its practical use. Like it can provide correct information about the accuracy of one element of any three estimates. It also does not provide the information when exactly a third scheduled task can begin before the accomplishing the two ongoing activities.

Thus the correct answer is--

d. It highlights uncertainty in project duration  

A current academic debate among scientists is whether or not gene Xq28 is the so called" gay gene." By noting that not all homosexuals have this gene while some who have it are not homosexual, sociologist Peter Conrad suggests that homosexuality may be driven primarily by __________.

Answers

Answer: environment/ culturalization

Explanation:

This statement seeks to explain that homosexuality might not be generated by biological factors, but by environmental factors or by the way a person is culturalized.

What is culturalization?

It's the process of someone adapting to their environment, of acquiring values and behaviors in interaction with their environment. So homosexuality might be a learned behavior or a behavior as a result of the interference of certain external and internal factors.

The practice of developing reasonably challenging budgets tend to​ help:
A. discourage outminusofminustheminusbox and creative thinking as there is very little room for error
B. increase anxiety without motivation not meeting them is viewed as a failure
C. set unrealistic expectations and are perceived as overly ambitious and unachievable
D. motivate improved performance as employees work more intensely to avoid failure

Answers

Answer:

D. motivate improved performance as employees work more intensely to avoid failure                              

Explanation:

Budgets in an organization is the strategies to which company uses to achieve its goal. It also helps to reorganized their strategies and plans towards the goal and optimizes the resources available.

It is to coordinate the strategies and plans to implement a plan.

It is the initial plan that the company intends to achieve in a period accounting to both financing and operating decisions.

Organization tries to develop challenging budgets to motivate the employees  to improve their performance to avoid failure. It is the end product of negotiation as the management wants more output while the subordinates want easy targets to complete.

Thus it is used as a motivation to improve performance.

Therefore the answer is ---

D. motivate improved performance as employees work more intensely to avoid failure

Culture lag is
A. the totality of learned, socially transmitted behavior.
B. viewing people’s behavior from the perspective of one’s own culture.
C. the physical or technological aspects of our daily lives.
D. a period of maladjustment during which the nonmaterial culture is still adapting to new material conditions.

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is probably C

An individual joining an interest group for friendship is pursuing ______________, while those who gain satisfaction from taking action and pursuing the shared goals of the group are gaining ____________.

Answers

Solidary incentives and purposive incentives are the correct answers, respectively.

According to the American sociologist Mancur Olson, individuals do NOT join groups for rational means but through incentives. These incentives can be either solidary, material or purposive. Material incentives are understood as economic benefits or opportunities that will come afterwards. Solidary incentives, on the other hand, include companionship, a sense of belonging that will come with the pleasure of associating together. Purposive incentives are related to the ethical beliefs and principles that the person holds.

When Rosa and Sergei realized that the poor were being neglected in their city, they mobilized the members of their synagogue to send letters to the government asking them to fix the growing rate of poverty, or at least, fund the citizens so they might help their neighbors. This is an example of_____________.

Answers

The correct answer would be, Liberation Theology.

...or at least fund the citizens so that they might help their neighbors. This is an example of Liberation Theology.

Explanation:

A movement in Christian Theology is called as the Liberation Theology. Liberation Theology is basically a synthesis of the the mentioned theology and the socioeconomic analyses. It was developed mainly by Latin Americans Roman Catholics.

Liberation Theology was a movement to address the problem of poverty. In this movement, social justice and spiritual matters were also addressed.

So when Rosa and Sergei realized that poor were being neglected in their synagogue, they wrote a letter to government and asked them to take measures to stop the poverty or at least help the poor. This is an example of Liberation Theology.

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A G-protein receptor with GTP bound to it _____. Group of answer choices signals a protein to maintain its shape and conformation directly affects gene expression will use cGMP as a second messenger is in its active state.

Answers

Answer:    Is in its active state

Explanation: G protein receptor, which is located in the cell membrane, by which they bind substances outside the cell, that is, extracellular, and transmit signals from these extracellular substances to internal, that is, an intracellular molecule, called G protein.

The G protein is activated and deactivated depending on which bond it is  in question, i.e whether G protein is GTP or GDP bound. When G protein is bound to GTP then it is active and when it is bound to GDP then it is inactive. These two states, active and inactive, are also called two functional formations depending on the function. Such binding to one of these two guanine sub units (GTP and GDP) is easily accomplished by the alpha sub unit contained in the G protein, i.e by the chemical quality of the alpha sub unit.

Other Questions
Suppose that the president of a small island nation has decided to increase government spending by building more libraries. The legislation was enacted without any delay. From here, planning will take 6 months and building will take 2 months. Which of the following is true? Choose one: O A. The planning and building of the libraries represent an impact lag of this policy B. The Laffer curve would be used to recommend this policy. O C. The planning and building of the libraries represent a recognition lag of this policy D. This policy is contractionary. E. This policy shows an example of automatic stabilizers taking effect. A student holds a bike wheel and starts it spinning with an initial angular speed of 9.0 rotations per second. The wheel is subject to some friction, so it gradually slows down. In the 10.0 s period following the inital spin, the bike wheel undergoes 65.0 complete rotations. Assuming the frictional torque remains constant, how much more time t s will it take the bike wheel to come to a complete stop? Why did the Spanish help the cause of American independence? A: They wanted to end slave tradeB: they wanted to get Florida back from Britain C:they wanted the colonies to unite with Mexico D: they wanted control of the northern states 2. A lumber company purchases and installs a wood chipper for $280,000. The chipper is classified as MACRS 7-year property. The chippers useful life is 15 years. The estimated salvage value at the end of 15 years is $40,000. Using straight-line depreciation, what is the approximate first year depreciation? Two bumper cars in an amusement park ride collide elastically as one approaches the other directly fromthe rear. Car A has a mass of 435 kg and car B a mass of 495 kg, owing to differences in passenger mass. Ifcar A approaches at 4.50 m/s and car B is moving at 3.70 m/s calculatea) their velocities after the collisionb) the change in momentum of each. Getchecked Inc. is a leading medical devices manufacturer. A cosmetic surgeon, Dr. Matt Breen is discussing the prices of Getchecked's medical devices with his colleague, Dr. Ed Walter. Matt says, Getchecked probably finds it difficult to make profits. The medical device market is highly crowded." Ed replies, Well, they do have quite a few patented products so the profits must be flowing in." Meanwhile James Radford, a medical technician, agrees that Getchecked must be doing well. Given that Getchecked's products are widely used in the market, even an increase in prices would not affect sales or profits according to James. Which of the following, if true, would weaken Matt's argument that Getchecked's profits are most likely negligible due to competition? A.Lifestyle-related diseases like diabetes and hypertension are on the rise in this country. B.Getchecked recently hiked the per-unit commission paid to its salesmen. C.Product differentiation in terms of quality is common in this market because the buyers are very quality-conscious. D.Some firms in the market have started manufacturing medical devices that can be directly used by the final consumer. E.Doctors choose the brand of medical devices that should be used in the hospital. Terry and Callie do word processing. For a certain prospectus Callie can prepare it two hours faster than Terry can. If they work together they can do the entire prospectus in five hours. How long will it take each of them working alone to repair the prospectus? Round answers to the nearest 10th of an hour The specialized membranes that surround the spinal cord are termed the Emma and Leah are both jewelry makers. Gemma made 106 beaded necklaces. Leah made 39 more necklaces than Gemma. Each necklace they make has exactly 104 beads on it. How many beads did both jewelers use altogether while making their necklaces? John can jog twice as fast as he can walk. He was able to jog the first mile to his grandmas house but then he got tired and walked the remaining 4 miles. If the total trip took 0.75 hours, then what was his average jogging speed Nick gave 12 marbles to his friends he gave his 4 friends all the same number of marbles what number sentence shows how many marbles nick gave each friend Malone has been in the hospital for 2 weeks due to injuries from an automobile crash. Because he is hospitalized, he does not have to work; he receives three healthy meals a day; and most of his normal, everyday decisions are made for him. In such circumstances, Malone will probably:________________ A researcher wants to know what conclusions she can reasonably draw from the data that she collected in her experiment. The researcher should use ____ statistics to understand the meaning of her data. Which accurately describes a principle argued by Adam Smith to drive a free market economyA) Adam Smith and Frederic Engels promoted socialism in which government owns manufacturing B)Adam Smith co-wrote the Communist Manifesto with , which promoted communism. C)Adam Smith argued for a traditional economy in which history and tradition determines manufacturing D)Adam Smith argued for a laissez-faire economy that is free of government intervention. -4=-2/3u solve for U give examples of 100% increase 100% decrease and 100% error . explain each Earth orbits the sun at an average speed of 29.79 kilometers per second. Find how long it take, to the nearest hundredth of a second, for earth to travel 500 kilometers How is nicks attitude toward gatsby ambivalent even at the moment when he says goodbye to him? b. What economic model demonstratesopportunity cost decisions? Cream Bay has come out with a new range of ice creams. To promote the new products, Cream Bay has set up shopping mall kiosks to offer free ice cream samples to potential customers. Which promotion tool is Cream Bay most likely using?A) rebatesB) price packsC) point-of-purchase promotionsD) couponsE) advertising specialties