As "Stimulus Discrimination".
In classical conditioning, discrimination is the capacity to separate between a conditioned stimulus and other stimuli that have not been combined with an unconditioned one. In the given example little Albert was conditioned to fear white rat and not the block of wood. The experiment was widely criticized due to the insensitivity showed towards little Albert.
As President of the United States, Ronald Reagan accomplished all of the following except:
He helped end the Vietnam War.
He had a jocular spirit that calmed the nation after the attempt on his life.
He helped end the Cold War.
He was an actor in Hollywood's golden age.
Answer:
He helped end the Vietnam War.
Explanation:
R Reagan was an American president that previously was a Hollywood actor and a union leader.
Although he helped end the Cold War, he did whoever favor further US involvement: declaring after the First Gulf War, that Vietnam defeat would not happen again since he was in favor of US interventionism
Kennedy did support the effort in Vietnam despite the public view, he desired a US military force stronger after the US setting stage in Granada.
His administration hoped they could recover this bad public perception
Dr. faulkner is a psychologist who believes that directly observable events—stimuli and responses—are the appropriate focus of the study of development. dr. faulkner probably follows the __________ perspective of development.
The fall of the Zhou dynasty began a period referred to as __________.
a.
Great Wealth and Prosperity period
b.
Revolution and Great Change period
c.
Warring States period
d.
Medical and Scientific period
Answer:
Warring states period! Got it right on edge!
Explanation:
In the 1960s, the psychologist _____ showed that participants could recall 76% of the letters briefly flashed on a screen. the findings from his study indicate visual impressions in _____ are photograph-like in nature.
Jake is confused about what a stressor is. how would you explain the term, based on the text?
a. an external event or situation that places a physical or psychological demand on a person
b. an internal psychological or physical response
c. an event or situation that is beyond a person's ability to cope
d. an item or person that irritates someone consistently
A stressor is an external event or situation that exerts physical or psychological demands on a person, triggering a stress response. Its impact varies per individual's perception and coping abilities. The correct option is a.
Based on the text, a stressor is best defined as an external event or situation that places a physical or psychological demand on a person. This aligns with mainstream scientific definitions that view stressors as external stimuli, which can be physical or psychological in nature and vary in severity from daily hassles to major cataclysmic changes. The individual's perception and response to these stressors determine the level of stress experienced, where some might find an event merely challenging while others may see it as overwhelming. Examples include natural disasters or preparing for the SATs, which can trigger a stress response.
Plants are members of the eukaryotic supergroup ________ , and their closest relatives are _________.
Bethany is trying to focus on a conversation across the room during a party she is attending. this is because she thinks she heard her name above the din of the conversation. her ability to hear her name is due to the mechanism of ________. intimacy selective attention the homecoming queen party phenomenon broadbent's forgetting theory
Final answer:
The ability to hear one's name in a noisy environment is due to the cocktail party phenomenon, which reflects the power of selective attention and our brain's capacity to unconsciously monitor other information streams.
Explanation:
Bethany's ability to hear her name amid the noise of the party is an example of the cocktail party phenomenon, which demonstrates our selective attention capability. Selective attention enables us to focus on a single conversation while automatically ignoring other stimuli. However, we still unconsciously monitor other conversations, which is why Bethany could pick out her name from the background noise. This occurs because some stimuli, like our own name, have a higher threshold for capture within the selective attention process.
Treisman's Attenuation Model further explains this phenomenon by suggesting that although we focus on one thing, our brains still process other information at a lower level, which is why we can sometimes detect important or personally relevant words, like our own name, while they are in the unattended channel of information.
Why didn’t most people in Europe buy African slaves?
It was against their religion.
European explorers didn’t go to Africa.
They had enough cheap labor.
They had Native American slaves.
When thompson was 5 years of age, he began to complain that his stomach hurt, especially after eating meals and snacks. he also experienced weight loss and chronic diarrhea. his parents noticed that he could eat dairy foods, fruits, and vegetables without developing any intestinal problems, but he would get a "tummy ache" soon after eating sandwiches, crackers, or pancakes. based on this information, thompson's parents should have him tested for?
But he would get a "tummy ache" soon after eating sandwiches, crackers, or pancakes. Based on this information, Thomsen's parents should have him tested for celiac disease.
What is disease?The term “disease” refers to the state of the human body when there are physical and mental disturbances. The person in such any kind of outer and inner injury the body is not functioning properly is called disease. There are many types of diseases, such as deficiency diseases, infectious diseases, physiological diseases, and hereditary diseases.
Thompson was the infected of those tested for celiac disease. Celiac disease is a condition in which your immune system assaults your own tissues after eating gluten. According to research, celiac disease only arises in persons who have certain genes and consume gluten-containing foods.
As a result, the Thomsen's parents should have him tested for celiac disease.
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1. One place you could find information about ancient Chinese culture is _______.
A. in Korean folk songs
B. on old Chinese porcelain
C. in Shinto documents
D. in Japanese haiku
2. Which of the following demonstrates China's cultural influence on Japan?
A.
The Shinto religion now includes some elements of Buddhism.
B.
The majority of Japanese people speak the Chinese language.
C.
They share the same type of government–communist.
D.
Japan eats all the same food that Chinese people eat.
3.One important example of a culture trait that has been shared widely between China and the other East Asian countries is China's ____________________.
A.
restriction on the number of children
B.
writing system
C.
system of government
D.
geography
Mike smith's stockbroker has informed him of substantial investment losses. when mike tells his wife, she angrily responds, "i could have told you that your investment plan would fail!" her comment best illustrates which form of bias?
Her comment is best on the hindsight bias. This type of bias is known as the knew-it-all-along by which the after the event has occurred, the person was able to determine and see the events or the individual were able to predict the event that had occurred before it could even happen.
What does the term “demand relationship” mean? How does price affect demand?
The demand relationship refers to the relationship between the potential prices of the good and the quantities that can be purchased at those prices. There is an inverse relationship between demand and price.
What do you mean by demand?Demand refers to the quantity of consumers that are willing and able to buy products at different prices during a given period.
The basic demand relationship is between the prices and the quantities that can be purchased at those prices.
The relationship between price and demand is inversely related. When the prices of a product increase, the demand decreases or vice versa.
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How would your daily life be different if there was no energy? What if energy, like electricity, could not be converted to other forms like sound, heat, motion, or light? The television, heater, stove, and lamp were just a few examples of energy conversions in your life. Continue into the lesson to explore energy and its many forms.
How has our understanding of the constitution changed over time?
Our understanding of the Constitution has changed over time to include equality, civil rights, and protections for marginalized groups.
Explanation:Our understanding of the Constitution has evolved significantly over time as interpretations of its text have changed and new amendments have been added. Initially, the Constitution was understood to establish a limited government with individual rights, but it also recognized slavery and did not grant suffrage to women and African Americans. Over the years, court decisions, amendments, and social movements have expanded our understanding of the Constitution to include equality, civil rights, and protections for marginalized groups.
For example, the Fourteenth Amendment, ratified in 1868, broadened the scope of the Constitution by guaranteeing equal protection under the law to all individuals, regardless of race. This amendment has been used to reinforce civil rights and combat discrimination. Similarly, the Nineteenth Amendment, ratified in 1920, granted women the right to vote, expanding the idea of democratic participation outlined in the Constitution.
Overall, our understanding of the Constitution has become more inclusive and has adapted to the changing needs and values of society over time, reflecting a more comprehensive interpretation of individual rights and equal protection under the law.
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Which advantage helped Confederate forces win the attack on Fort Sumter?
A. US naval battleships
B. heavy artillery
C. President Lincoln’s support
D. the fort’s location
What happens to the natural gases collected from a sanitary landfill?
Answer:
they can be burned in power plants to generate electricity
Explanation:
According to macarthur and wilson's hypothesis of island biogeography, species immigration and extinction rates on a particular island correlate to __________. see concept 54.4 (page 1230)
Jane is in a car accident and calls her mother immediately to inform her. when jane's mother answers the phone, she is confused about what is going on because jane is speaking so quickly. what aspect of paralanguage is making it difficult for jane's mom to understand what she is saying?
The teacher of a sixth-grade class is concerned about the poor academic performance of a 12-year-old student named nancy. the teacher looks through nancy's school records and discovers that nancy got an iq score of 80 when she took an intelligence test in preschool. considering the textbook's discussion of iq scores, the teacher should conclude that:
The type of intelligence that involves the ability to adapt to the environment, and often reflects what is commonly described as "street smarts," is called _____ intelligence by sternberg.
Speculating What do you think was the public reaction to President Ford’s speech?
At cornell university, gibson and walk placed infants on the edge of a safe canyon to determine whether crawling infants and newborn animals can perceive _____. this famous experiment is known as the visual cliff.
Gibson and Walk's study at Cornell University used the visual cliff apparatus to demonstrate that crawling infants could perceive depth, as they showed reluctance to cross over the illusionary drop-off where their mothers called them.
At Cornell University, psychologists Eleanor Gibson and Richard Walk conducted a groundbreaking study using a mechanism known as the visual cliff to assess whether crawling infants and newborn animals can perceive depth. The infants were placed on a safe, flat surface that created the illusion of a drop-off to see if they would cross over to the side where their mothers were calling from. The findings of Gibson and Walk's study showed that most infants either avoided the perceived drop-off or remained on the board crying, demonstrating a clear perception of depth that prevented them from going over the "cliff." Subsequent research has indicated that this depth perception may be an innate ability but also improved upon with experience as infants developed better hand-eye coordination and crawling skills.
A type of deception in which one person withholds information that another person deserves to know is referred to as
A psychologist spends her entire career studying how and why changes occur in people as they get older. this psychologist is most likely a(n) __________ psychologist. evolutionary personality health developmental
A theory would best be defined as:
a. speculations that social scientist make regarding human behavior and social phenomena.
b. a set of interrelated, abstracts, concepts, and statements that offer an explanation of some phenomenon.
c. assumptions that have been proven through research to be true.
d. concepts and statements that may be true but about which there is no evidence.
In Europe, most revolutionary conflicts attempted to eliminate the monarchy and to remove the influence of
Why is the president asking Congress for a Declaration of War?
Answer: Japan attacked Pearl Harbor and threatened the life and safety of our nation.
Explanation: B
The MOST common way these elements are put into the environment is by A) toxic waste. B) air pollution. C) nuclear waste. D) water pollution.
According to madison, what does people's self-interest lead to?
Looking at the individual demand schedule above, how many boxes of peanut butter clusters does the individual demand per at $4.00 per box?