Little Joey jumps into a pool on a cool fall morning. How can we describe the direction of energy transfer and temperature change between Joey and the water?

A) Energy is transferred from Joey to the water. The temperature of the water increases.
B) Energy is transferred from the water to Joey. The temperature of the water increases.
C) Energy is transferred from the water to Joey. The temperature of the water decreases.
D) Energy is transferred from the Joey to the water. The temperature of the water decreases.

Answers

Answer 1
Hello!

Energy always flows from hot to cold so the best answer would be A. Even though it will be a small change due to the difference in masses and the difference in body temp and the pool water on a cool morning.

Hope this helps. Just remember heat/energy always flows from hot to cold. Never the reverse. So whatever is more hot has heat energy to give up to the other.

Any questions please ask. Thank you so much.
Answer 2

Answer:

A

Explanation:


Related Questions

What class of solids is made up of regularly repeating subunits of tightly packed, orderly arrangements of atoms, ions, or molecules?

Answers

The answer is crystalline solid. Crystalline solids have a regular arrangement of particles, because of that, they possess definite geometry.
This means that if you take a look at the crystal under the microscope you would notice that there is a pattern that constantly repeats. This pattern is called a unit cell, and crystal is made up of stacked unit cells.
The crystalline solid is made up of regularly repeating subunits. Crystalline solids have a daily arrangement of particles, as a result of that, they possess definite geometry.
This means that if you're taking a glance at the crystal below the microscope you would notice that there's a pattern that perpetually repeats. This pattern is named a building block, and crystal is formed of stacked unit cells.

Explanation:
The constituents of a crystalline solid structure are organized spatially in a very regular and repetitive manner giving a very ordered structure. This extremely ordered arrangement is usually accompanied by a lowering of potential energy and hence energy in a type of heat is needed to convert it into liquid. This ordered arrangement commonly shows a smaller volume and lower squeezability issue than the liquids.

In crystalline solids the constituents could also be atoms ions or molecules, however, the order arrangement of those constituents that extends over an extended range in the crystal is best referred to as a long-range order.

Crystalline solids are thought-about as anisotropic because the magnitude of property depends upon the direction on that it's measured and crystal solids show precisely that unlike amorphous wherever the properties is freelance of direction.

The Sierra Nevadas are an example of a fault-block mountain range. Based on this information, which of the following processes formed the Sierra Nevadas?

Answers

This question may require more information to provide a more accurate answer.

A fault block mountain range is formed by tension as rocks are pulled away from each other. A fault block is a section of rock bounded on at least two sides by faults.
Faults commonly break the crust into large, fault bounded blocks. If normal faults down drop one fault block relative to other blocks on either side, the resulting feature is called a Graben.
A block that is uplifted relative to blocks in either side is called a horst.

Answer:

Explanation:

The uplift caused a wide range of elevations and climates in the Sierra Nevada, which are reflected by the presence of five life zones (areas with similar plant and animal communities).

Which of the following is true about diffraction?

a. Sounds with a larger wavelength bend around obstacles more easily.
b. Sounds with a smaller wavelength bend around obstacles more easily.
c. Sounds with higher energies bend around obstacles more easily.

Answers

Diffraction is sounds with a larger wavelength to bend around obstacles more easily. Therefore, option A is correct.

What is diffraction ?

Diffraction is the interference or bending of waves via an aperture into the area that is geometrically in the shadow of the obstruction or aperture. Effectively, the wave's secondary source is the diffracting element or aperture.

The bending of waves with a larger wavelength around objects or through apertures with a shorter wavelength results in wave diffraction. If this condition is satisfied, diffraction can occur for both light and sound waves.

Wavelengths of visible light span from 380 to 700 nanometers. Light must pass through an opening that is smaller than 1,000 nanometers for diffraction to take place.

Thus, option A is correct.

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Final answer:

Diffraction refers to the bending of waves around obstacles or through small openings. In the case of sound waves, sounds with a larger wavelength bend around obstacles more easily. This is because sound waves have long wavelengths compared to the size of the obstacles.

Explanation:

Diffraction refers to the bending of waves around obstacles or through small openings. In the case of sound waves, the correct answer is option a. Sounds with a larger wavelength bend around obstacles more easily. This is because sound waves have long wavelengths compared to the size of the obstacles. On the other hand, light waves have very short wavelengths and behave more like rays, so they do not diffract around large obstacles.

Which of the following places would u expect to have the warmest climate ?

a. location #1 with an altitude of 20 feet

b. location#2 with an altitude of 200 feet

c. location#3 with an altitude of 2,000 feet

d. location #4 with an altitude of 20,000 feet

Answers

b. Location#2 with an altitude of 200 feet

Help me .......science

Notes ; l want answer true..........

Answers

on x-axis age of the baby
on y-axis weight of the baby
Choice-B is the correct one.

PLEASE HELP ME ANSWER THIS!
Which direction will the molecules pass through the cell membrane?

a. From bottom to top
b. From left to right
c. From right to left
d. From top to bottom

Answers

this is biology,
and molecules will move from left to right.

process where sediment and other material is moved from one place to another is called blank?

Answers

deposition is the movement of sediment and other materials

Brainiest for Right Person!

1. What is the force on an object due to its mass and gravity called?

A)Kilograms
B)Velocity
C)Weight
D)Pounds

2. Which of the following best describes gravitational force?

A)An attraction between two objects that have mass
B)An attraction between two objects due to their electrons
C)The force that keeps atoms and molecules bound together
D)The force that keeps objects from moving when they are at rest

3. How does distance between two objects affect their gravitational force?

A) Force increases as distance increases.
B)Force decreases as distance increases.
C)Force decreases as distance decreases.
D)Force is not related to distance.

4. Imagine you are an astronaut and you travel to a planet with a much larger mass than Earth. How would this affect your weight? Explain your answer.

Answers

C)Weight

A)An attraction between two objects that have mass

B)Force decreases as distance increases.

grav force of massive planet increases your weight

Answer:

C)Weight

A)An attraction between two objects that have mass

B)Force decreases as distance increases.

Explanation:

If the total number of earthquakes annually averages 14,500 approximately how many are magnitude 5 or higher? and show work.

Answers

  To take a percentage of a number out, simply do the follow: 
Number x Percentage = Answer. 

Therefore: 
14,500x(90/100)=13,050 

To find what percentage a figure represents of a total, do the following simple equation: 
Figure/Total x100 = Percentage. 

So for your Earthquakes, you have a total of: 
Total = 90 + 20 + 5 + 1 = 116 Earthquakes. 

4 to 5 -> 90/116 x100 = 78% to 2 sig. fig. 
5 to 6 -> 20/116 x100 = 17% 
6 to 7 -> 5/116 x100 = 4% 
7+ -> 1/116 x100 = 1% 


The same technique is used everywhere else, sample size divided by total multiplied by 100 gives percentage. Not multiplying by 100 gives you a ratio of 1 that it represents, 1 being 100% (a complete unit). 
Therefore for part 1. of your question I would just do 14,500x0.9=13,050. 
You'll probably see that 90/100 = 0.9 since 90% is identical to writing 90/100 or 0.9.

A student who runs every day is becoming bored with her physical fitness routine and considers quitting. What is the most effective thing she can do to maintain her active lifestyle?

Answers

Answer:

Explained

Explanation:

A student who runs every day is becoming bored with her physical fitness routine and considers quitting. Now in order maintain her fitness routine she needs to break the monotony by changing her exercise regime. She do other activities like play sports two days a week, she do aerobics, she even try some cardio vascular exercises which as good as running. She also try changing her route of running as the new view might inspire her.

What best describes the degree to which a material can transmit heat

- melting point
- boiling point
- thermal conductivity
- electrical conductivity

Answers

BOILING POINT BECAUSE BOILING POINT IS THE POINT AT WHICH A MATERIAL OR SUBSTANCE IS MADE PURE AND FOR A SUBSTANCE TO BE MADE PURE IT NEED TO ABSORB AND GIVE OUT HEAT COS BOILING REACTION IS EXOTHERMIC

The correct answer is C. Thermal conductivity

Explanation:

Conduction occurs as heat, electricity, etc. are transmitted from one body to another. In the case of thermal conductivity, this refers to the property of one material or body to transmit or conduct heat. This property is measured in Watts (energy) per meter(distance)-Kelvin (temperature). For example, the thermal conductivity of copper is around 385 while the one of ice is 1.6, which indicates copper has a higher capability to conduct heat. Thus, the degree to which a material can transmit heat is thermal conductivity.

How much force is needed to stop an 80-kg football player if he decelerates at 5 m/s2? 5 N 16 N 20 N 400 N

Answers

Force=M*A so then it’s the weight of the player times the acceleration which would equal 400N

Answer:

The force needed is 400 Newtons.

Explanation:

The force can be determined by means of Newton's law.

[tex]F = m \cdot a[/tex]  (1)

     

Where F is the force needed to stop the football player, m is the mass of the football player and a is the acceleration.

[tex]F = (80 kg)\cdot (5m/s^{2})[/tex]            

[tex]F = 400 kg.m/s^{2}[/tex]

However, 1N = 1 kg.m/s^{2}

[tex]F = 400 N[/tex]

Hence, the force needed is 400 Newtons.        

The illustration shows a light ray striking an object.
In the illustration, the light ray striking the object is-



Question 15 options:

absorbed


stopped


refracted


reflected

Answers

In the illustration, the light ray is indeed reflected. Here's why:

Reflection is the phenomenon where light bounces off a surface and changes its direction. In the image, the light ray bends sharply back upon hitting the object, indicating this type of interaction.

Absorption occurs when light is captured by a material and converted into another form of energy, like heat. The illustration doesn't show any such energy dissipation.

Refraction refers to the bending of light as it passes from one medium to another, like air to water. The object appears solid with no clear interface for refraction to occur.

Stopped wouldn't be an accurate description as the light changes direction upon hitting the object. It continues propagating, just in a different path.

Therefore, reflected is the most fitting description for the behavior of the light ray in the illustration.

Explain mass defect in terms of atomic mass number and atomic mass and explain how gamma radiation is produced.

Answers

The atomic nucleus is made up of neutrons and protons. If you measure its mass, it turns out that, it is always smaller than the sum of individuals masses of protons and neutrons that it is made of.
We call this difference a nuclear binding energy. This energy is used to hold the nucleus together. According to Einstein's famous formula:
[tex]E=mc^2[/tex]
Mass and energy are the same thing, or rather, a manifestation of the same thing. They are interchangeable. 
Some of the nucleus mass is used as energy to keep it together:
[tex]\Delta m=mc^2[/tex]
Gamma radiation is produced during gamma decay. 
When a nucleus undergoes alpha or beta decay it can be left excited. 
An excited nucleus is unstable, it has an excess energy. A nucleus that is excited emits a photon to get rid of this excess energy and we call this process gamma decay. During a gamma decay, no particles are eject from the nucleus. Gamma rays are simply photons that have very high energies.




what is the doppler effect

Answers

The Doppler effect is the change in frequency or wavelength of a wave for an observer who is moving relative to the wave source. It is named after the Austrian physicist Christian Doppler, who described the phenomenon in 1842

Answer:

Doppler effect refers to apparent change in frequency/wavelength of the source due to the relative motion between the source and the observer. The frequency increases apparently if the source and observer approach each other and it decreases apparently if the source and the observer move away from each other.

When, apparent frequency increases, it is known as blue-shift and if it decreases, it is known as red-shift.

Ashley made a paper boat and attached paperclips to the edges. In order to control her boat she used a horseshoe magnet. How is Ashley able to control her boat without touching it?
A) The boat is moving with currents in the water.
B) The boat is attracted to the magnet by the force of gravity.
C) The boat is attracted to the magnet by the force of magnetism.
D) Ashley would not be able to do this without touching the boat.

Answers

The true answer is C.

The boat is attracted to the magnet by the force of magnetism.

Let me explain. If Ashley made the paper boat and place it on the water, gravity will try to pull the boat down, however no magnets are used in this situation.

Now if magnets are used in this situation and the paper clip is attach to the boat, rather than gravity pulling it down, the magnet will be pulling paper clip, causing the boat to move, so instead of gravity, it's magnetism.

Note: Magnets=Magnetism

Answer:

The answer is C

What is the total amount of energy absorbed by the substance as it completely changes from a solid at 40 degrees Celsius to a gas at 200 degrees celcius
Please help me !!!

Answers

Final answer:

The total amount of energy absorbed by a substance as it changes from a solid to a gas at different temperatures can be calculated using the formula Q = m × ΔH. First, calculate the energy required to raise the temperature of the substance. Then, calculate the energy required for the phase changes. Finally, add all the energy values together to find the total amount of energy absorbed.

Explanation:

The total amount of energy absorbed by a substance as it completely changes from a solid to a gas can be calculated using the formula:

Q = m × ΔH

Where:
- Q is the total energy absorbed
- m is the mass of the substance
- ΔH is the enthalpy change of the substance

First, calculate the energy required to raise the temperature of the substance from 40°C to its melting point. Then, calculate the energy required to change the substance from a solid to a liquid. Next, calculate the energy required to raise the temperature of the substance from its melting point to its boiling point. Finally, calculate the energy required to change the substance from a liquid to a gas. Add all these energy values together to find the total amount of energy absorbed.

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Which organism gains energy directly from eating the krill? phytoplankton cod leopard seal zooplankton

Answers

Your answer is cod!!!

Hope this helped!!
~xox Melis

Answer:

cod

Explanation:

hope this helps!

I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!



Which statement accurately describes what happens when water turns to steam in terms of energy?



 A. The water absorbs energy which causes chemical bonds to break, changing water to steam.


B.The water releases energy which causes the water molecules to have less kinetic and potential energy, changing their configuration from liquid to gas.


C.The water absorbs energy which causes the water molecules to have more kinetic and potential energy, changing their configuration from a liquid to a gas.


D.The water releases energy which causes chemical bonds to break, changing water to steam.

Answers

When water changes to steam , you are heating the substance, hence it is absorbing (heat) energy. So 'B' is a reasonable answer. 

Final answer:

Water turns to steam by absorbing energy that increases the kinetic and potential energy of water molecules, allowing them to escape into the air as gas. So the correct option is C.

Explanation:

When water turns to steam, it absorbs energy which causes the water molecules to have more kinetic and potential energy, changing their configuration from a liquid to a gas. During the process of boiling, heat energy increases the water molecules' kinetic energy, leading to the breaking of hydrogen bonds that held water molecules close together. When these bonds break, water molecules can move freely and escape into the air as steam or water vapor. This endothermic transition requires a significant amount of energy due to water's high heat of vaporization.

The correct statement describing this change of state is thus:
C.The water absorbs energy which causes the water molecules to have more kinetic and potential energy, changing their configuration from a liquid to a gas.

A car traveling at 24 m/s starts to decelerate steadily. It comes to a complete stop in 15 seconds.

Answers

a = delta v over delta t delta v is calculated with final velocity less initial velocity so delta v is 0 - 24 that is -24m/s and delta t is calculated with final time less initial time as initial always is 0 then is 15 - 0 that is 15 then a = -24m/s over 15 that is -1,6 then the "acceleration" (on real is a desacceleration) is -1,6m/s^2 (remember that is squared.)

What is the mass of an object that weighs 55N on earth?

Answers

Weight on earth is 55kg
Force = Mass x Acc.
55N=mass x 9.8
so mass =55/9.8=5.61 aprox.
Now on the planet gravity mass is doubled
F =M x 2a
F =5.61x2x9.2
F=110N=110kg weight

With Earth's gravity being [tex]9.80 m/s^2[/tex] the mass is approximately 5.61 kg.

To calculate the mass of an object that weighs 55N on Earth, we need to use the formula for weight, which is w = mg, where w is weight, m is mass, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

On Earth, g is typically [tex]9.80 m/s^2[/tex]

Therefore, we can find the mass of an object by dividing its weight by this acceleration due to gravity.

To calculate the mass (m) of an object that weighs 55N on Earth:

m = w / g

[tex]m = 55 N / 9.80 m/s^2[/tex]

This calculation results in a mass of approximately 5.61 kg.

demonstrate that plants use photosynthesis to grow throughout their lives

Answers

By definition, photosynthesis is the process made by green plants, algae and some other forms of bacteria to make their own food by converting carbon dioxide and water into glucose.

So how important is photosynthesis to plants? It is as important as how humans need food in order to survive. Plants also need food and energy to survive and grow. 

Not only food is the important matter to be addressed when it comes to photosynthesis. It is also important for plants' cellular respiration. These processes are constantly made by plants throughout their entire life. 

What Is one of many factors that can determine the rate of alcohol absorption

Answers

The percentage of the drink that finds the target and lands in your mouth.

Answer: The answer is C. Food.

A 1,600 kg car is traveling with a speed of 20 m/s. Find the net force that is required to bring the car to a halt in a distance of 50m. Use the formula: a= (vf2-vi2)/2d regarding the relation among acceleration a, final velocity vf, initial velocity vi, and the traveled distance of an object d.

Answers

256N. I love physics so.... yerp

Net force that is required to bring the car to a halt =6400 N

Explanation:

Using kinematic equation to calculate the acceleration a

Vf²= Vi²+ 2 a d

Vf= final velocity=0

Vi= initial velocity= 20 m/s

a= acceleration

d= distance=50 m

0²= (20)²+ 2 a (50)

a=-4 m/s²

Now force= F = ma

m= mass= 1600 kg

F= 1600 (-4)

F=-6400 N

negative sign indicates that the force is opposing the motion of the car.

a gamma ray is a high energy, high frequency electromagnetic wave that travels at the speed light 3.0 x 10^8 m/s calculate the wavelength of the wave if it's frequency is 10^20hz

Answers


Wavelength = (speed) / (frequency)

                    = (3 x 10⁸ m/s) / (10²⁰ /s)

                    =        3 x 10⁻¹² meters

That's 3 "nano-millimeters" ... about 0.06 of
the diameter of a single Hydrogen atom ! ! !

A balloon drifts 50 m toward the east in 6 s; then the wind suddenly changes and the balloon flies 30 m toward the west in the next 5 s. What was the balloon's total displacement?

Answers

Displacement of an object is equal to distance from starting point to end point.

Let's use positive numbers for movement towards east and negative numbers fro movements towards west. First movement is +50m, second movement is -30m. We add these numbers to find displacement.
[tex]d=+50m-30m \\ d=20m[/tex]

Total displacement is 20m towards east.

Does light entering the other substances bend away from the normal line

Answers

true. yes it does! thats why a straw looks out of place in a cup

A soccer player practices kicking the ball into the goal from halfway down the soccer field. The time it takes for the ball to get to the goal from the time it is kicked averages about three seconds. The soccer field is 90 meters long. The player wants to know the average velocity of the ball. Is there enough information to calculate this?

A) No, only average speed can be calculated from the distance of 90 meters and the time of three seconds.

B) Yes, displacement is 45 meters, elapsed time is three seconds, and the direction is toward the goal.

C) No, only average speed can be calculated from the distance of 45 meters and the time of three seconds.

D) Yes, displacement is 90 meters, elapsed time is three seconds, and the direction is toward the goal.

Answers

The displacement of the ball is 45 meters elapsed time is 3 seconds, and the direction is toward the goal. Therefore, the average velocity is 15m/s. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

What is the velocity?

The velocity of a moving object can be described as a vector measurement of the direction and the rate of motion of an object. The velocity can be defined as the change in the position of the object w.r.t. time.

Velocity can be described as a vector parameter as it exhibits both magnitude and direction. A mathematical expression to determine velocity is shown below:

v = d / t

where d is the distance moved by an object, and t is the time.

Given, the length of the soccer field = 90 meter

The distance traveled by the ball from halfway down the soccer field,

d = 90/2 = 45 m

The time taken by the ball, t = 3s

The average velocity of the ball, v = 45/3 = 15 m/s

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what i the difference between a wedge and an inclined plane

Answers

This is what I found! I hope this helps :)

Calculate the acceleration of a car that begins at rest at a stop light and accelerates to a speed of 20m/s in a 10 sec time period. Be sure to include the acceleration formula and the final units.

Answers

a = delta v over delta t delta v is calculated with final velocity less initial velocity then delta v is equals to 20 - 0 that is 20m/s and to calculate delta t is like delta v is final time less initial time as initial time always is 0 the delta t is equals to 10s then a = 20/10 then acceleration is 10m/s^2 (remember that is squared)
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