Look at this character table. rattlesnakes (like turtles) are reptiles, yet they do not have four limbs. in fact, they have no apparent limbs. character lancelet (outgroup) lamprey bass frog turtle leopard vertebral column (backbone) 0 1 1 1 1 1 hinged jaws 0 0 1 1 1 1 four limbs 0 0 0 1 1 1 amnion 0 0 0 0 1 1 hair 0 0 0 0 0 1 what does this suggest? what does this suggest? rattlesnakes are more closely related to bass than they are to frogs, turtles, and leopards. of the species in the table, rattlesnakes are most closely related to lampreys. the presence or absence of four limbs is not a useful character for studying evolutionary relationships among vertebrates. the presence or absence of four limbs, on its own, could be misleading when considering the evolutionary relationships of rattlesnakes.

Answers

Answer 1
Final answer:

The presence or absence of four limbs is not a useful character for studying evolutionary relationships among vertebrates, as it can be misleading. Other characteristics and genetic information should be considered to accurately determine evolutionary relationships.

Explanation:

Reptiles are tetrapods that ancestrally had four limbs, but some species, like snakes, have secondarily lost or reduced their limbs over time. The presence or absence of four limbs is not a useful character for studying evolutionary relationships among vertebrates because it can be misleading. In the character table provided, the absence of four limbs in snakes does not necessarily mean they are more closely related to bass than to frogs, turtles, and leopards. It is important to consider other characteristics and genetic information to determine evolutionary relationships accurately.


Related Questions

These photographs show different types of eruptions. drag the name of the eruption type to the correct photograph.

Answers

where is the photo or list??? of the erutions

A client diagnosed with testicular cancer expresses concerns about fertility. the client and his spouse desire to eventually have a family, and the nurse discusses the option of sperm banking. the nurse should inform the couple that sperm banking would need to be performed:

Answers

The mainstay of treatment for testicular cancer is chemotherapy. This is to eradicate malignant cells in the testicle. As a consequence, the patient can be sterile as the chemotherapy also attacks healthy living sperm. Since the patient wants to build a family, he should store his sperm and get it preserved by cryopreservation before the treatment is started. 

which event does not take place during interphase?
a. cellular growth
b. crossing over
c.duplication of chromosomes
d. production of organelles

Answers

The correct answer is "crossing over."

Cellular growth takes place under interphase, specifically under G1 phase of interphase wherein there is increase in cell proteins and structure. Duplication of chromosomes (or DNA synthesis) takes place under interphase, specifically under the S phase of interphase. In the S phase, there is also duplication of organelles. Crossing over takes place under prophase I of meiosis.

Enzyme which seals dna fragments together
b. chemical mutagen
c. type of mutation that produces a reading frameshift
d. substance which induces change in dna bases
e. method by which dna is copied at cell division f. a change in dna base sequence g. procedure to screen chemicals for mutagenic properties h. closed circular dna, with few genes, non-essential to the cell i. chemicals produced by bacteria which kill other bacteria

Answers

Havent had biology in years... but ill give it a shot, B. Chemical Mutagen

The production of pink flowered plants from a cross between a red flowered plant and a white flowered plant is an example of

Answers

The answer is 'hybridization'. This is the crossing of two genetically different individuals, resulting in offspring with a genotype and set of traits that are different from that of both parents. Within plants, the new traits are often advantageous, as the hybrid may have traits which make it more competitive.
Gregor Mendel’s early experiments using  pea plants used the concept of hybridization to study inheritance.

Answer:

incomplete dominance

Explanation:

I just did it on USA test prep.

Petroleum and natural gas form from _____.

Answers

They were formed from prehistoric plants and animals that’s why they’re called fossil fuels buddy

Petroleum and natural gas are created from the remains of ancient marine microorganisms, such as plankton, that were buried under sediments on the ocean floor and subjected to high heat and pressure over millions of years, leading to the formation of these nonrenewable energy sources.

Planktons once dead, sank to the seafloor and got buried in sediments. Due to lack of oxygen, their decomposition was limited, allowing them to be preserved. Over millions of years, these organic materials were subjected to high temperatures and pressure as they were buried deeper into the Earth's crust. This process transformed their remains into the hydrocarbons that make up oil and natural gas. The hydrocarbons were then often mobilized from their original location and became concentrated in geological formations that can act as reservoirs.

The liquid component of this process is known as oil, while the gaseous part is primarily natural gas, which is predominantly methane (CH4). These fossil fuels are considered nonrenewable energy sources and are used by humans at a rate much faster than they were formed.

A patient who has raynaud's disease will begin taking an alpha-adrenergic blocker. the patient asks the nurse how the drug works to treat symptoms. the nurse explains that alpha-adrenergic blockers treat raynaud's disease by causing orthostatic hypotension. reflex tachycardia. decreased peripheral vascular resistance. vasodilation.

Answers

Vasodilation is the correct answer. :)

When the nurse researcher conducts an electronic literature search, the search yields more than 7000 citations for the topic. the researcher should make which of these interpretations of the finding?

Answers

The correct answer is "the keywords were not sufficiently narrowed".
In this example, the literature research yielded a great and unmanageable number of citations. It is practically impossible to read all these citations and most probably some of these citations are not relevant to what the nurse researcher is looking for. Therefore, this literature research needs to be conducted again, by narrowing down the focus using more precise terms. 

An organism's genomic dna is analyzed and found to contain 22% thymine. what percentage of that organism's dna is guanine? 44% 22% 28% 78% 56%

Answers

I honestly don't know.. sorry

Experiment 1: symmetry in common objects post-lab questions 1. safety glasses bilateral symmetry safety glasses have a bilateral symmetry because they are mirrored images of each side if they are cut exactly in the middle. 2. petri dish radial symmetry a pertri dish is radial symmetry as

Answers

Final answer:

Laboratory objects exhibit various types of symmetry, such as bilateral and spherical symmetry, which can be used to describe how these objects are uniform or can be divided into identical sections.

Explanation:

The types of symmetry displayed by common objects in a laboratory setting can describe how an object may be manipulated or divided into identical parts. Here's how symmetry in some common lab items can be described:

Safety Glasses: These typically display bilaterally symmetrical (mirror symmetry), meaning that they would look the same if split into left and right halves along the center.

Petri Dish: A petri dish displays spherical symmetry, looking the same from any angle around its center point.

Wash Bottle with Curled Straw: Due to the curled straw, this object does not exhibit perfect symmetry. However, the bottle itself may be considered to have cylindrical symmetry, depending on its design.

Top of a Chemical Bottle: The top of a chemical bottle often has cylindrical symmetry, appearing the same when rotated around the center axis of the cap.

Balloon: An inflated balloon can display spherical symmetry when it is perfectly inflated without any irregular bulges; however, this can vary with the shape of the balloon.

Understanding symmetry is important in many scientific contexts, including chemistry, where the symmetry of molecules can influence their properties and reactions.

which best describes autolysis

Answers

Hello,

Here is your answer:

The proper answer to this question is "the destruction of cells or tissues".

If you need anymore help feel free to ask me!

Hope this helps!

the depressant effect of starvation is?

Answers

A depressant effect of starvation is psychological health problems. Anorexia is a mental condition where the patient starves themselves to maintain a below average body weight. This condition makes the patient see themselves as fat and yet their weight is below average.
Another depressant effect is sleep deprivation. During starvation the body lacks enough energy to sustain itself during every day activities. This makes on to feel tired and week which leads to lack of sleep

The Depressant effect of starvation is impaired cognitive abilities, anxiety and chronic depression. The lack of nutrient supply and dehydration caused by it are such that thinking abilities are lowered causing irrational behaviors like irritation, aggression and anxiety.  Starvation can also induce depression.

How can you determine the genotype of a plant that displays the dominant form of a trait?

Answers

A punette square? Maybe if not let me ask a friend

do a testcross with a homozygous recessive plant --------- Gradpoint

which microscope is best used to see the organisms in a drop of pond water

Answers

That would a LM or a Light Microscope.
It would be an LM or Light Microscope. Hope this helps!

Which compound is a metabolic intermediate of the light-independent reactions in photosynthesis? a. ATP b.3-PGA c.RuBP d.NADPH

Answers

I think the answer is NADPH

Answer:

The correct answer will be option-B

Explanation:

The light-independent reaction of the photosynthesis is also known as the Calvin cycle. The Calvin cycle is a cyclic set of reactions which generates the 6 carbon glucose molecule from the carbon dioxide and other molecules.

The cycle forms two molecules of three-carbon compounds called 3-phosphoglycerate or 3-PGA. The 3-PGA gets converted to another three-carbon compound called G3P. The conversion of  3-PGA to G3P gains energy from the ATP and NADPH produced from the light reaction of the photosynthesis.

Thus, Option-B is the correct answer.

Which of the following best summarizes how hormone levels are controlled?

Answers

Insulin causes blood glucose levels to drop, which signals the pancreas to stop producing insulin in a negative feedback loop.Hormonal stimuli refer to the release of a hormone in response to another hormone. ... The anterior pituitary in turn releaseshormones that regulate hormone production by other endocrine glands.

Answer:

its a feedback loop i am doing the test right now and i have my notes and its right

Explanation:

i have it on my test it is right

!!!

A ______ is a stem growing from a plant that periodically produces new stems and leaves on one side and roots on the other.

a)mitospore
b)rhizome
c)multiple fussion
d)stolon

Answers

the answer is D stolon because this plant does this as a means of asexual reproduction

why does many children have the same phenotypic characteristics as their parents?

Answers

So children look like combinations of their parents because they are. Each parentgives half of their genetic material to their children. The combination makes a unique combination of their parents genes. The scientific study of how traits are passed from parents to children is called genetics. 


sry for the long answer

All living things are made of one or more cells. Here are two types of cells: an animal cell and a plant cell. Sometimes when plants are under water stress, they wilt. Animals do not wilt! What analogy based on the plant cell structure explains wilting? A) The chloroplast are like a factory. When the plant is water stressed, the chloroplast stops producing energy and the plant wilts. B) The cell wall is like a cardboard box. When the plant is water stressed, the cell wall folds, like someone crushing the cardboard box. C) The large vacuole is like a water-filled balloon. When the plant is water stressed, the water leaves the vacuole and the plant cells start to shrink. D) The plasma membrane is like the drain in your sink. When the plant is water stressed, the plasma membrane stops water from entering the cell and the plant starts to wilt.

Answers

Hey! The answer is C. because this is osmosis.
C was leaning on A but if i remember right it is C 

What other kinds of cues might be reliable indicators for predator presence?

Answers

There are many indicators for predator presence. Some of them are:
Being able to spot predator marks like scratches or fur.
Being able to feel predator movements.
Echo-location For example, moths respond to the echo-location calls from their bat predators; moths drop to the ground once they hear the sound pulse from the bat.

Predator scents, warning cries, and marks are cues that might be reliable indicators for predator presence.

Further Explanation:

The change in a population can be decreased due to the gene flow and due to an increase in the number of predators. Thus, the genetic variation increases due to a decrease and increase in predators and food respectively. To determine the presence of predator is very necessary to safeguard them. There are many cues and signs which indicate the existence of predators. Some of them are:

Marks of predators Scent of predators

Animal usually secrete hormone that helps in determining the presence of predator. Also, warning cries of predators indicates the existence of them. Movement of predators can easily sense by the individual. Predators' habitat can also give insight if they still live there or not. Markings on the surroundings can also help in determining the activity and presence.

Learn more:

Learn more about the Graafian follicle https://brainly.com/question/4189307 Learn more about the human sperm and egg cells https://brainly.com/question/1626319 Learn more about the female reproductive tract https://brainly.com/question/9813796

Answer Details:

Grade: High School  

Subject: Biology

Topic: Ecology

Keywords:

Predators, presence, cues, activity, sign, marks, scent, animal, cry, warning, hormone, decrease, increase, movement, genetic variation, habitat.

In the snail cepaea nemoralis, an autosomal allele causing a banded shell, u, is recessive to the allele for an unbanded shell, u. genes at a different locus determine the background color of the shell. the allele for a yellow shell, b, is recessive to the allele for a brown shell,
b. a banded, yellow snail is crossed with a homozygous brown, unbanded snail. the f1 progeny are then crossed with banded, yellow snails in a testcross. predict the percentage of progeny in each phenotype if the two genes are linked with no recombination, if the two genes assort independently, and if the genes are 20 m.u. apart. place the percentage for each phenotype for each of the scenarios in the table below. percentages can be used more than once.

Answers

The predicted phenotypes differ based on whether the genes are linked with no recombination, assort independently, or are 20 m.u. apart. With no recombination, there will be 50% banded brown and 50% banded yellow progeny. Independent assortment or 20 m.u. apart genes result in a 25% and 40%-10% split among the four possible phenotypes, respectively.

To predict the phenotypes of the progeny in the given scenarios, we need to understand the genetics behind the snail's traits. The banded shell allele 'u' is recessive to unbanded 'U', and the yellow shell allele 'b' is recessive to brown 'B'. In the initial cross of a banded yellow snail (uubb) with a homozygous brown unbanded snail (UUBB), all F1 progeny will be UuBb (banded brown), as each allele is incompletely dominant over its counterpart.

For the testcross of F1 progeny with banded yellow snails, if the two genes are linked with no recombination, all progeny will display the parent phenotypes, since the alleles are inherited together. This would mean 50% banded brown and 50% banded yellow. If the genes assort independently, we would expect a phenotypic ratio of 1:1:1:1, following Mendel's law of independent assortment, resulting in 25% of each possible phenotype. When the genes are 20 map units (m.u.) apart, implying a 20% recombination rate, the expected phenotypes will be: 40% banded brown, 40% banded yellow, 10% unbanded brown, and 10% unbanded yellow.

Any change in allele frequencies in a gene pool is

Answers

Any change in allele frequencies in a gene pool is a mutation 

On a percentage basis, what type of sequence comprises the most of the human genome? what type of sequence comprises the least?

Answers

Non-coding….exons. Most part of the human genome does not code for proteins. They include what was then referred to as ‘junk DNA’. Noncoding regions contain introns and transposable elements, telomeres, and centromeres. Exons, on the other hand, are the regions of the DNA that code for proteins that are responsible for the normal body functions.


Digitized information can be used by computers. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F

Answers

Hello,

Here is your answer:

The proper answer to this question is option A "True".

Your answer is A.

If you need anymore help feel free to ask me!

Hope this helps!

Digitization is the process of converting information into a digital format. The statement that digitized information can be used by computers is true. And not is only true, but digitized information is the only information computers can understand and work with. Digital information means computer-readable information.

Different types of cells within an organism ______.

A.Do not have any function

B.Can Survive on their own

C.Server a different Function

D.Are all the same



11Points No Brain :p

Answers

C . Serves a different function
yes, the answer is:  serve a different function

Which of the following statements is true? Friction works in the direction opposite of motion. Lubrication can be used to increase friction. Only large masses exert gravitational force. Air resistance is greatest for objects with small surface areas.

Answers

probably A :) hope this helps
A. Friction works in the direction opposite of motion.

I just did this lesson :)

Jeremy's trainer should have taken a physiology class. If he had, he would know that the use of steroids (in addition to other problems) actually increases_____________________, which is counterproductive to improving bone density.

Answers

The answer is Parathyroid Hormone (PTH). Steroids reduce calcium levels in the blood. This results in activation of the parathyroid hormone that is essential in the metabolism of calcium in the blood. PTH induces reabsorption of calcium from bones to restore homeostasis Ca2+ levels in the blood hence causing osteoporosis. Osteoporosis causes an increased risk of bone fractures.


Which of the following best describes an advantage of artificial selection?

Can increase the variation in a certain species
Helps produce offspring having desired traits
Helps produce offspring who do not suffer from diseases
Can make species immune to changes in the environment

Answers

Hello!

This should be the Second Option.

Hope I helped you!

The statement 'helps produce offspring having desired traits' BEST describes an advantage of artificial selection.

Artificial selection refers to a type of selection made by humans in order to produce pans or animals with desired traits.

Artificial selection consists of mating organisms having desired features in order to select offspring that exhibit inherited traits.

This process (artificial selection) is well known to reduce the genetic variation in the resulting population as a consequence of selective mating.

In conclusion, the statement 'helps produce offspring having desired traits' BEST describes an advantage of artificial selection.

Learn more in:

https://brainly.com/question/1516624

All diabetic patients with hyperlipidemia should be treated with:

Answers

There are choices for this question namely:

1. HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors
2. Fibric acid derivatives
3. Nicotinic acid
4. Colestipol

The correct answer is "HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors". These are well-known as "statins". Statins work by inhibiting the enzyme HMG-CoA reductase which is the rate limiting step of cholesterol synthesis. Without the enzyme, cholesterol synthesis will be halted and cholesterol levels will be inhibited. While statins do not have a direct action in the blood sugar of diabetic patients, diabetes predisposes the patients to hyperlipidemia and eventually atherosclerosis.

Although a star might look brighter than the Sun, a comparison of its ______________ magnitude might help prove that they have the same real brightness.

Answers

Although a star might look brighter than the Sun, a comparison of its absolute magnitude might help prove that they have the same real brightness.
Absolute magnitude is a concept that compares the absolute brightness of celestial objects. The absolute magnitude of an object is defined as the apparent magnitude it would have if it were viewed at a standard distance of 10 parsecs (32.6 light-years) with no dimming of its light. The more luminous an object, the smaller the numerical value of its absolute magnitude.

Answer:

Although a star might look brighter than the Sun, a comparison of its Absolute magnitude might help prove that they have the same real brightness.  

Explanation:

Apparent magnitude measures the brightness of a celestial body from the Earth at its actual position.

Absolute magnitude is the apparent magnitude of the same body when it is at a distance of 10 parsecs.

A star might look brighter than the sun but actual comparison of the brightness can be done by comparing the absolute magnitudes of the two stars.

Other Questions
Angles C and D are complementary. The measure of angle D is 25 degrees greater than the measure of angle C. What is the measure of each angle? A compound has the empirical formula CH2O. If the compounds molecular mass is 180 g/mol, determine the molecular formula of the compound. Be sure to show your work. A combination of sand, salt, and water is an example of a1. Compound2.solid3.pure substance4.homogeneous mixture5. Heterogeneous mixture. In the diagram, above, marker D is pointing to a __________, which is a landform that forms when a river slows down as it flows into an ocean or lake. As the river slows, it drops its sediment load, gradually creating a network of small channels and islands. Alex is installing wooden flooring in his room. The room is rectangular in shape with length of 12 feet and width of 10 feet.If the total cost of the wooden flooring is $600, what is the unit price of the flooring per square foot? early hunting weapon used like a slingshot 1) Why did apartheid in South Africa end during the 1990s? A)White leaders realized that the policy was hurting the country's economy and international reputation. B)The African National Congress began calling for its dismantling and the United Nations responded. C)It never succeeded in segregating Africans from whites. D)It had accomplished all of its goals by that time. (Please Help For Examination) A sweet stall was placing order for making cardboard boxes for packing their sweets. Two sizes of boxes were required. The bigger dimensions 15cmx12cmx5cm. For all the overlaps, 5% of the total surface area is required extra. If the cost of the cardboard is Rs.4 for 1000cm(square), Find the cost of cardboard required for supplying 250 boxes of each kind. Sharon and Jacob started at the same place. Jacob walked 3 m north and then 4 m west. Sharon walked 5 m south and 12 m east. How far apart are Jacob and Sharon now? An isotope of the element fluorine has 9 protons and 10 neutrons. What is the name of this isotope? fluorine- What is the ironic about the lion and tigers adventure What is the best estimation of mean for this data set. 7. What is the solution to the proportion below?Captionless Imagey = 6/7y = 18y = 4.5y = 24 (30 points)What are genes?A. The ovservable characteristic.B. The expressed trait.C. The basic unit of inheritance.D. The measurable factor. Hydrazine (n2h4) is used as rocket fuels. it reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen and water. write the balanced equation for this reaction. n2h4 + o2 n2 +2h2o how many liters of n2 at stp form when 100g of n2h4 reaction with 100g of o2? how many grams of the excess reagent remain after the reaction? If given f(x) = x + 4 and g(x) = 2x2 + 3x 1, what is (f g)(x)?A.(f g)(x) = 2x2 + 4x 3B.(f g)(x) = 2x2 2x + 5C.(f g)(x) = 2x2 + 2x + 5D.(f g)(x) = 2x2 2x + 5 Which uses the word vivid correctly? A. The pie was vivid as i bit into it. B. The author's description of the sunset was vivid and clear. C. I had vivid jobs throughout my teen years. D. The bank line was too vivid to wait. In one year, two armadillos are born into a population in South America. Six armadillos immigrate into the population, but one leaves to find an area with more food. If the overall population growth is five armadillos, how many armadillos died during the year? What happened as a result of the So-called intolerable acts The variability at each feeder is 3.168. The difference between the median number of hummingbirds spotted per day at each feeder is approximately how many times the variability? a.4 b.5 c.2 d.2