When the relationship between a state agency and an interest group becomes very close, it is referred to as?
Actions intended to benefit others are called ____ behaviors.
Certain cultures often place more emphasis on collective than on personal achievement. one result of this may be that people of these cultures are more likely to develop which type of self-system?
Collectivistic cultures foster self-systems focusing on collective achievements and group relationships, shaped by social norms and stratification systems that emphasize the group over the individual.
Explanation:In the context of different cultures and their impact on the self-system, it is evident that collectivistic cultures, which emphasize the group over the individual, are likely to foster a type of self-system that prioritizes collective achievements and relationships. This is in contrast to individualist cultures, where personal achievement and independence are highly valued. For instance, in collectivistic societies commonly found in East Asian countries, as well as in Latin American and African regions, there is a strong norm for doing things for the benefit of the family or the group rather than individual gains. This leads to a self-system where one's identity and value are heavily linked with their ability to contribute to and harmonize with the group.
As a result of this focus on the collective, people from collectivistic cultures may develop a broader perspective that takes into account both situational and cultural influences on behavior. Additionally, social stratification systems such as class and caste systems, along with the notion of meritocracy, are structured in ways that can reflect and promote these cultural values, thus shaping the beliefs and motivations of individuals within different societies.
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The case of nadean cool, who was purported to have more than a hundred different personalities, is an example of the critical thinking concept of __________.
According to pierre bourdieu, people's taste regarding entertainment and the arts serves as a status-making force or ________ that causes consumption preferences to cluster together.
the answers: habitus
Who gained control of congress in the midterm elections in 1946?
Kaley has a big presentation at work. afterward, her boss tells her she did a terrible job and fires her immediately. given what you know about the self-serving bias, how will kaley explain this situation?
Your beliefs and attitudes about what is important that help guide your behavior are your
Answer: brains
Explanation:
Because you have to have a brain to think about whether you are going to have a attitude or not.
Kara, 17, wants a computer of her own. She goes to a local electronics store to purchase a new computer system. The computer costs $950. She offers to put down $150 and make monthly payments on the remaining amount. Because Kara is only 17, the manager refuses to sell her the computer.
a. Is this fair?
b. Is this legal?
c. What concerns might the manager have about selling a computer to a minor?
The manager's refusal to sell a computer to Kara, who is 17 years old, is legal because minors typically cannot enter into legally binding contracts. While this might seem unfair, the laws are designed to protect minors. The manager may also have concerns about Kara's ability to fulfill the payment obligations.
Explanation:The scenario discussed pertains to the areas of business law and contract law, under which minors (persons under the age of 18) typically cannot enter a legally binding contract, unless for basic necessities. Therefore, the manager's decision to decline the sale to Kara, who is 17, is legal.
From a fairness perspective, this might seem unfair to Kara, but the law is designed to protect minors from being exploited or making unwise financial decisions. The manager's concerns might include the possibility that Kara may fail to make the monthly payments, or even cancel the agreement, as minors have the right to do so, leaving the store at a financial loss.
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The ________ theory of personality has its basis in the theories of learning, and focuses on the effects of environment on one's personal characteristics and actions.
Identify three factors upon which marital happiness depends
The three elements whereupon which marital happiness depends are these:
(1) Whether the couple's needs are companionable with each other.
(2) Whether the couple's pictures of themselves harmonize with their pictures of each other
(3) Whether they consent to what the couple's parts are in the marriage as a husband and wife.
Susan's grandmother, at age 80, is engaged in the personal journey of connecting her life with the historical and cultural purpose of human society. the grandmother is in which of erikson's psychosocial stages?
Which psychologist believed unconscious conflicts during the first five years of life are responsible for human personality differences? charles darwin sigmund freud william james?
The answer to which psychologist believed unconscious conflicts during the first five years of life is Sigmund Freud. Sigmund Freud, Freud established the psychoanalytic theory of personality development, which argued that personality is formed through conflicts among three fundamental structures of the human mind: the id, ego, and superego.
When a situation such as a police investigation or autopsy interferes with the process of grieving, grief is considered to be:?
"states that motivation depends not only on how much a person wants something but also on the person's perception of how likely he or she is to get it"
Attrition is only an issue in the successive independent samples design and longitudinal designs.
a. True
b. False
The statement b. False about attrition is false as attrition can affect various research designs, not just successive independent samples designs and longitudinal designs. It can lead to selective attrition, which introduces bias into the study.
Attrition is an issue not only in successive independent samples designs and longitudinal designs but also in other research designs where participants are expected to remain engaged over time. In successive-independent-samples designs, different random samples of a population are observed at different times, and attrition might mean that subsequent samples differ in important ways from earlier samples. In longitudinal studies, researchers follow the same group of individuals over time, and attrition can lead to a remaining sample that may not be representative of the original. This can result in selective attrition, where the departures are not random and, thus, introduce systematic biases into the study. b. False.
What kind of fossil aging is used when scientists use the law of superposition?
The answer is sedimentary rock layers. It is used to conclude the relative age of sedimentary rock layers and agreeing to this in horizontal sedimentary rock layers the eldest layer is at the bottom and each higher layer is younger than the layers below it.
Initially when maria started discovering gray hairs on the top of her head, she either plucked them out or went immediately to the store and bought hair coloring products to preserve her natural color. recently, she has been more accepting of her physical changes and even appreciative of how others seem to be taking her more seriously at work and remarking on her increased maturity. piaget would suggest that maria has reached
Answer: identity balance
Explanation:
According to the biological preparedness idea, people are more likely to develop phobias toward objects or situations that
Imagine that you are a third-grade teacher. if you wanted students to create portfolios as a way of discovering how much they've improved over the school year, you would be most likely to have them create:
Which term refers to "expertise in the conduct and meanings of life"?
When congress is unable to pass omnibus spending bills, the president requests a?
The process of learning about one's abilities and characteristics by observing how they compare with those of others is known as social:
Mood disorders are a class of psychological disorders characterized by
The ___________ stage is likely to involve a wedding, a commitment ceremony, or some other public means of communicating to the world that this is a relationship meant to last.
What term did Durkheim give to the body of religious beliefs that give people a sense of belonging?
You arrive home and find that the house of your neighbor (jane) is on fire. a fireman is physically restraining her from running back into the house. what is the best response?
Slave owners discouraged their slaves from creative expression because
"The correct answer is Slave owners discouraged their slaves from creative expression because they feared it would foster a sense of independence and individuality that could lead to rebellion and a challenge to the institution of slavery.
Creative expression, such as music, art, and storytelling, allows individuals to communicate their thoughts, emotions, and experiences. For enslaved people, these forms of expression could serve as a means to assert their humanity, preserve their cultural heritage, and communicate with one another, often using coded messages that could be understood only within their community. Slave owners recognized the power of such expressions and the potential they had to unite and empower the enslaved population.
By discouraging or even prohibiting creative expression, slave owners aimed to suppress any form of resistance or solidarity among the enslaved. They feared that if slaves were allowed to express themselves creatively, it could lead to a stronger sense of identity and community, which in turn could encourage thoughts of freedom and resistance. The owners understood that cultural expressions could be a tool for maintaining cultural identity and could serve as a form of psychological resistance, which might eventually manifest in physical rebellion or attempts to escape.
Furthermore, slave owners often sought to dehumanize enslaved people, reducing them to mere property or labor units. Allowing slaves to engage in creative endeavors would acknowledge their humanity and intellectual capabilities, which was counter to the narrative that justified their enslavement. By controlling the cultural and creative expressions of slaves, slave owners aimed to maintain the existing power dynamics and ensure the continuation of the slave system with minimal challenge to their authority."
In which type of government does a single person have nearly total power to make and enforce laws, and rules primarily by coercion?
According to kohlberg's levels of moral development, a child who does not push another child on the playground for fear of being punished by his mother is in what stage of moral development?