Answer:
Media Multitasking
Explanation:
Mateo, age 15, does his homework while listening to his MP3 player; he also keeps his cell phone on his desk so that he can text his friends at the same time. Mateo is engaged in media multitasking.
What is media multitasking?Media multitasking is the concurrent use of multiple digital media streams. Media multitasking has been associated with depressive symptoms and social anxiety in a single study involving 318 participants.
A 2018 review found that while the literature is sparse and inconclusive, people who do a heavy amount of media multitasking have poorer performance in several cognitive domains. One of the authors commented that while the data does not unambiguously show that media multitasking causes a change in attention and memory, media multitasking is an inefficient practice that requires task-switching costs.
In many cases, media multitasking is made up of experiences that are not necessarily intended to be combined or coordinated.
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Your question was incomplete, your full question probably was;
Mateo, age 15, does his homework while listening to his MP3 player; he also keeps his cell phone on his desk so that he can text his friends at the same time. Mateo is engaged in _____
Operant response rates tend to be ________ when linked to a ratio schedule rather than an interval schedule. Operant response rates tend to be ________ consistent when linked to a variable schedule rather than a fixed schedule.
Answer:
Explanationjiihihhiihoiohhiihhiohoioih:
Operant response rates tend to be higher when linked to a ratio schedule rather than an interval schedule. Operant response rates tend to be more consistent when linked to a variable schedule rather than a fixed schedule.
Kelsey feels stressed because of her responsibilities of being a mom. However, she tends to be optimistic, engages in constructive coping, and is resilient. The likelihood of her developing a psychophysiological disorder is slim due to:
personality style.
biochemical activity.
social support.
behavioral changes.
Answer:
personality style
Explanation:
A personality style refers to the inclination or persistence of a person to use certain tools when faced by certain situations. This is based on personal traits and behaviors that have been developed over the years. Here, Kelsey has developed an optimistic, constructive coping mechanism based and resilience based personality style. This makes the development of a psycho-physiological disorder very slim. Hence, the answer is personality style.
Kelsey's reduced likelihood of developing a psychophysiological disorder is due to her personality style, which includes traits of optimism, constructive coping, and resilience, known as hardiness.
Explanation:Kelsey feels stressed due to her responsibilities as a mom, but her tendency towards optimism, engaging in constructive coping, and resilience contribute to a reduced likelihood of developing a psychophysiological disorder. These traits are part of her personality style, which includes hardiness, as per the research by Suzanne Kobasa and colleagues. Hardy individuals like Kelsey are optimistic, take direct action to understand and learn from life's stressors, and use effective coping strategies. This personal growth and ability to cope with stress positively influence mental and physical health, making such individuals less likely to succumb to stress-related disorders.
JoAnn describes herself as a modest and rational person. She does not usually spend time daydreaming or seeking out new experiences. Instead, she enjoys completing familiar tasks and having a structured daily routine. If JoAnn is measured on the five factors of the five-factor theory, she will probably score very low in:
Answer:
The answer is openness.
Explanation:
People under this trait usually focus on emotion, creativity and experiencing new situations. They tend to have unusual ideas and are very aware of their feelings. High openness is usually related to a lack of focus on performing tasks.
In the example, JoAnn would probably score low in openness, as she seems to be a conscientious type of person.
The department that Andy supervises ranks highest among the company's profit centers. Andy works hard to maintain good interpersonal relationships with his employees. This example demonstrates which of the following principles?
a. Positive reinforcement may increase productivity.
b. Avoiding confirmation behaviors will increase productivity.
c. Strokes equal bucks.
d. Productive workers become happy workers.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Positive reinforcement may increase productivity. No doubt about it.
Final answer:
Andy's success in managing the top-ranking department through strong interpersonal relationships exemplifies the principle of positive reinforcement, where positive behavior is followed by positive consequences, enhancing productivity.
Explanation:
The example of Andy supervising the most profitable department in the company and maintaining good interpersonal relationships with employees demonstrates the principle of positive reinforcement. According to the concept of positive reinforcement, a positive behavior followed by positive consequences, such as a manager praising an employee, leads to an increase in the desired behavior. Andy's successful management style, which includes building strong relationships, likely contributes to the high productivity and profitability of his department, reinforcing the idea that when employees are treated well and feel valued, they are more likely to perform better and contribute to the success of the company.
Gertrude is close to finishing her degree in biology and has been offered several good jobs in her field. However, Gertrude decides that she really wants to become a carpenter. She quits school and becomes a very happy and successful carpenter. According to Maslow, Gertrude _____.
Answer:
is self-actualized
Explanation:
Self-actualization: The term has been introduced by the famous psychologist Abraham Maslow in his theory of hierarchy of needs. He has given five stages in his theory and self-actualization is the last i.e the fifth stage. According to Maslow, a person needs to fulfill all the previous needs to reach the self-actualized need.
According to Maslow, the stage of self-actualization is defined as the need of an individual for personal development and growth throughout the different stages of an individual's life. He believes that if an individual reaches the stage of self-actualization, he or she is considered to reach full potential as an individual.
According to Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs, Gertrude has achieved self-actualization. This is because she has chosen to follow her passion and find personal satisfaction, thus pursuing her personal growth and self-fulfillment, which are characteristics of the highest level of need in Maslow's hierarchy.
Explanation:According to the theory of human needs proposed by psychologist Abraham Maslow, Gertrude, in the given scenario, has achieved self-actualization. This is the highest level of need in Maslow's hierarchy, representing the achievement of one's full potential and personal growth. Although Gertrude had the opportunity for high-paying jobs in biology (which could satisfy her security needs), she opted to follow her passion and became a carpenter, thus satisfying her higher-level need for self-fulfillment.
Maslow's hierarchy of needs starts with basic survival needs like food, water, and shelter at the bottom, followed by safety and security needs, then belonging and love needs, esteem needs, and finally at the top, self-actualization needs. Only when the lower-order needs have been met can one strive to achieve the higher-order needs.
Achievement of self-actualization, according to Maslow, is not a common occurrence as it requires not just meeting, but mastering all lower-level needs and then pursuing personal growth and self-fulfillment. In Gertrude's case, her decision to follow her passion and become a successful carpenter indicates that she is on the path to self-actualization, placing her well-being and personal satisfaction over monetary gains.
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Why might a third-wave feminist be annoyed with members of the second wave for talking about how women needed access to education and careers, like those available to men, that would give their lives meaning?
Answer:
The second wave feminism had the idea that women should find their identity and happiness through their family, husbands and children. They were more focused in women’s equality and identity. But the third wave feminism contradicts the thoughts, they are more concerned about the different factors like class, religion, gender and ethnicity which plays a vital role in feminism. The third wave feminism examines the cause in accordance to the women’s lives on universal basis. These both have conflicts because, third wave existed to solve the failures in second wave.Third-wave feminists may be annoyed with second-wave feminism for its focus on the lives of upper-middle-class white women and for promoting a singular model of women's liberation. Third-wave feminism emphasizes intersectionality and individual agency, allowing women to define for themselves what feminism means to them.
Understanding Third-Wave Feminism Critiques of Second Wave
A third-wave feminist might be annoyed with second-wave feminist perspectives for emphasizing a singular model of liberation based on the experiences of white, upper-middle-class women. The second wave focused on women's access to education and careers in male-dominated fields as the path to liberation, often overlooking the diverse experiences of women across different races, classes, and cultures. In contrast, third-wave feminism began in the 1990s as a reaction to these shortcomings and aims to empower women to define liberation and feminism for themselves.
This movement embraces intersectionality, considering how factors such as race, ethnicity, class, religion, gender, and nationality intersect to affect a woman's life. Third-wave feminists often emphasize'micropolitics' and reject essentialist definitions of femininity, pushing for a more nuanced understanding that each woman's experience and needs are unique. Therefore, a third-wave feminist sees the need to celebrate all forms of women's agency and self-definition rather than adhering to a one-size-fits-all model of feminism promoted by some in the second wave.
Sam and Chris are engaging in small talk, and looking for things they might have in common, a quest for similarities facilitated by social media. They are at which stage of a relationship?
a. Experimenting.
b. Integrating.
c. Intensifying.
d. Initiating.
Answer: (A) Experimenting
Explanation:
Experimenting is the process in which the person try to do some experiment with the different things.
As, the Sam and the Chris both are at the stage of the relationship where they both are experimenting with their compatibility, try to understand each other behavior and things.
They both basically investigating and also exploring about the effect and the causes of the their relationship. Therefore, option (A) is correct.
What consist(s) of a formal set of general plans and principles intended to address problems and guide decision making? free riders policy the United Nations the tragedy of the commons
Answer:
Policy
Explanation:
The answer is --"Policy".
Policy is a set of principle or course of action that is adopted and proposed by a government or any organization or party. It helps in guiding decisions and and extracting the rational results from the issues. It is a set of plans to acknowledge the problems and make decisions rational and logical.
Hence the answer is --
Policy
In postcolonial societies in which ethnic or religious divisions are strong, we often see some form of __________, in which one group seeks to dominate the state and effectively freeze other groups out of the political process.
Answer:
patrimonialism
Explanation:
Hi! The correct answer is Patrimonialism. It is a form of traditional political domination, studied by Weber. Patrimonialism is one of the manifestations of power systems concentrated in one or a few people. They handle all the assets of society as if they were their personal property; it was a form of government in the post-colonial era.
Angela is a therapist who works with clients experiencing a wide range of mental health difficulties. This morning, Angela focused on cognitive restructuring with one of her clients. In the afternoon, she took a client-centered approach in which she used active listening and displayed unconditional positive regard for a particular client. Angela’s use of various techniques is known as a(n) ___________ approach.
Answer:
eclectic
Explanation:
Most therapists do not have one approach set in stone. With the eclectic approach, therapists can use a variety of techniques depending on particular clients’ needs.
Answer:
The answer is the eclectic approach.
Explanation:
Eclectic psychology consists of a therapeutic approach in which there are some methods as well as principles that are utilized to supply the needs of a person through the utilization of a treatment program.
Eclectic therapy is usually utilized regarding substance-abuse disorders, behavior disorders, as well as addictions. Some eclectic therapists could have a preference for a school of therapy. However, others could use many aspects of many schools because it depends on the patient's needs.
Hannah is extremely sensitive in nature and is prone to moodiness. She also gets very nervous on occasions. According to the "big five" model of personality factors, Hannah displays _____
A) neuroticism
B) hyperactivity
C) conscientiousness
D) attention deficit
Answer:
The correct answer is: a) neuroticism
Explanation:
The Five-Factor Model (FFM) identifies five personality traits or dimensions which describe the human personality and psyche and classifies them into categories. The five categories are: openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness and neuroticism.
Individuals who score high in neuroticism category are prone to experience negative emotions such as anxiety, fear, envy, guilt or depressive moods. Traits include being constantly tense and moody.
Eysenck and Cattell have both proposed personality theories based on superordinate dimensions or primary-secondary factors. These theories use which approach to studying personality?
A. Psychodynamic
B. Phenomenological
C. Dispositional/trait
D. Learning
Answer:
The answer is C. Dispositional/trait.
Explanation:
This approach focuse on studying traits, which refer to patterns in different factors of human personality. Traits differ from states because, according to dispositional theories, traits are mostly consistent over time and vary in each individual.
Traits can also be dual, which means a person is likely to be found somewhere along these dimensions (e.g. efficient/organized vs. easy-going/careless).
Jonathan is unwilling to communicate with others, has no apparent feeling, and remains motionless for hours at a time. Jonathan is exhibiting__________.
Answer:
Negative symptoms of schizophrenia
Explanation:
Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that includes both positive and negative symptoms.
Positive symptoms include hallucinations, delusions and thought disorders.Negative symptoms refer to the absent of normal behaviors and they include: social withdrawal, apathy, flat affect (that it can seem like a lack of feelings) and absence of initiative to begin a behavior.In this example, Jonathan doesn't want to communicate with other people, has no apparent feeling and remains motionless for hours at a time. We can see that these 3 behaviors refer to negative symptoms of Schizophrenia and refer to Jonathan's lack of normal behaviors.
Andres is the general manager of a plant that manufactures tires. He wants to introduce a plant-wide incentive program focusing on cooperation between management and employees through sharing problems, goals, and ideas. What incentive system should Andres use?
Answer: Scanlon plan
Explanation:
The manager should use the Scanlon plan which is a profit-sharing Programme in which employees get a share from the pre-established cost-saving scheme. The Scanlon Plan requires formal employee's participation to get the benefit of this program. It is widely used by Private and public companies to bring out leadership, total workforce education, employee's participation with a zest for a reward.
Reward in the form of incentive motivates employees and help them to work at maximum potential.
Andres should consider a group-based incentive system that aligns the individual efforts with team performance and the overall success of the manufacturing plant. An additional feedback system could further promote ownership and responsibility among employees.
Explanation:Andres, the general manager of a tire manufacturing plant, is looking to introduce an incentive program that encourages cooperation between management and employees. To achieve this plant-wide cooperation, Andres should consider implementing a group-based incentive system that focuses on shared objectives. This type of incentive would align individual efforts with team performance and the overall success of the plant.
For instance, a bonus system that rewards teams for meeting production targets, improving safety, or enhancing quality standards can incentivize collective efforts. Such a system would ensure that while each employee contributes to the group goal, they recognize their individual role's importance.
Moreover, introducing a feedback system could serve as an incentive by allowing employees to voice their concerns and suggest improvements, promoting a sense of ownership and responsibility in the plant's success. This approach would need to be carefully managed to ensure fair and transparent distribution of rewards and acknowledgment of contributions.
The nursing faculty is lecturing on unintentional and intentional torts. The faculty asks a nursing student to provide an example of an unintentional tort. Which example, if provided by the student, would indicate the student has a clear understanding of torts?
Answer:
A nurse gives a medication and client has an adverse reaction.
Explanation:
Hi! The answer to your question would be an example such as when a nurse gives a medication and client has an adverse reaction.
This is because unintentional tort refer to when the person did not intend harm, but harm occurred anyway. In this particular case, the nurse was not looking to harm the patient by givign him a certain medication, but accidents occur and the patient turned out being harmed. Since this wasn't done on purpose, this would be an unintentional tort.
***I had to look up the options somewhere else so don't forget to include the options next time.
Answer:
A tort is a wrongful doing in business
Explanation:
A ____ is a nonprofit independent group that receives and disburses funds to influence elections.
a. political party
b. 527 committee
c. campaign coordinating committee
d. political action committee
Answer:
527 committee is an organisation which primarily formed under section 527 revenue code of US.
Explanation:
527 committee is an organisation which primarily formed under section 527 revenue code of US.
A 527 community is developed mainly to impact national, local or state office candidates, selection, candidacy, election, assignment or defeat. These organisations are usually political parties, representatives, boards, or societies assembled to influence a national, state, or local problem, legislation, nomination, or election.
The newly-formed countries that emerged after the break up of the United Frontier States (UFS) are interested in learning more about integration in the Americas. Because the former UFS nations have many similarities with the countries of North and South America, they believe they can learn from the integration experience in the Americas. To that end, they pose the following questions. The regional trade agreement between Canada, Mexico, and the United States to eliminate tariffs and non-tariff barriers between themselves is known as the ________.
Answer:
North American Free Trade Agreement.
Explanation:
The North American Free Trade Agreement was formed in december of 1992 and came into force the 1rst of 1994. It includes Canada, the USA and México; hence creating the unilateral trade in North America, eliminating tariffs and non-tariffs barriers between themselves.
Nathan and Lakshmi meet for the first time in a psychology study in which they are asked to reveal information about themselves, taking turns. As each person decides to reveal increasingly personal information, the other person matches that level of intimacy. This tendency is called:
Answer:
Disclosure Reciprocity
Explanation:
Disclosure reciprocity can be defined as a process where two individuals share or reveals personal significant information about themselves
This is regarded as a part of that process of where in a relationship intimacy increases provided that both the people are willing equally to share information or details about themselves.
Thus in case of Nathan Lakhmi we observe that both are equally willing to reveal details about them matching the intimacy level showing the tendency of Disclosure reciprocity.
In 1968, Republican President Nixon began the process of ________________________ when he adopted a "southern strategy" aimed at drawing dissatisfied southern Democrats into the Republican Party
Answer:
realignment
Explanation:
After Finland created an excellent school system based on developing everyone’s potential the OECD tested adults from twenty-four countries measuring skill levels of adults between 16 and 65, including skills in literacy, numeracy, and problem solving. Finland scored:___________
Finland scored at top on nearly on all the measures.
Explanation:
Finland has created an educational system based on the equality where everyone’s potential can be used and develop. Last year, Finland conducted an OECD test in which adults of the 24 countries age from 16-65 were measured on many aspects such as literacy, numeracy, and other problem-solving skills in which Finland scored very well.
The test showed that all younger Finns who had the opportunity to attend the compulsory basic school after the reforms had excessive knowledge those who were aged, and who were educated before the reforms, knew the average.
Finland scored at or near the top on all measures in the OECD's Programme for International Assessment of Adult Competencies (PIAAC), reflecting the success of its educational system focused on equality and individual potential.
Explanation:After diligently building an equitable educational system focused on developing everyone's potential, Finland went through a remarkable transformation. According to results from the Programme for International Assessment of Adult Competencies (PIAAC) conducted by the OECD, Finland scored at or near the top in skills such as literacy, numeracy, and problem solving in technology-rich environments. This showcases how, over the course of several decades, Finland has ascended from one of the lower ranks in OECD studies to consistently performing among the top nations on international assessments like the PISA. Notably, the Finnish educational system appears to defy conventional expectations, with students starting school later, enjoying more recess, and having lighter homework loads while foregoing high-stakes standardized testing and private schooling. These practices have culminated in a robust system where equity and individual potential go hand in hand, producing highly competent adult learners as evidenced by the PIAAC results.
Which foreign leaders did churchill meet with and how often
Answer:
Roosevelt
Explanation:
Prime minister Churchill met with President Roosevelt three (3) times in 1943 in the Months of May, August, and September. The meeting between Roosevelt and Churchill was to discuss a way forward for both Britain and US after the post war period.
Winston Churchill met with various foreign leaders, including Roosevelt, Stalin, and Attlee, during his tenure as Prime Minister of Britain.
Explanation:Winston Churchill met with several foreign leaders during his time as Prime Minister of Britain, especially during World War II. Some of the leaders he met with include Franklin Roosevelt of the United States, Joseph Stalin of the Soviet Union, and Clement Attlee of Britain. The frequency of these meetings varied depending on the circumstances and events of the war.
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Twentieth-century theorists have presented different approaches to the state as a political entity. For example, Michel Foucault studied the state by exploring the ways that power, knowledge, and discourse operate in concert to produce particular kinds of state subjects. What is a second approach?
Answer:
to explore the state as a force, best thought of as a machine whose purpose is to regulate and dominate.
Explanation:
Mario recently lost his mother and was fired from his job of 20 years. He rarely gets to see his children after his divorce. He believes that he has bad luck and that everything he does seems to end in a mess. Mario is most likely to:________.
Answer:
Depress and suicidal
Explanation: With all this unfortunate events in his life , he is likely to be depressed and might be suicidal in that process too.
Since, the options are not given the question is incomplete.
Mario recently lost his mother and was fired from his job of 20 years. He rarely gets to see his children after his divorce. He believes that he has bad luck and that everything he does seems to end in a mess. Mario is most likely to:________.
A) face health problems.
B) recover from the empty nest syndrome.
C) learn new skills more easily than in the past.
D) experience an increase in fluid and crystalline intelligences.
Answer: Face health problem
Explanation:
The health problems have been related with the stress. The mental stress is likely to increase the risk of health conditions like heart disease, obesity, depression, diabetes, gastrointestinal problems, Alzheimer disease and asthma.
Mario is facing grief at the family and the occupational levels. But believes that he has bad luck. According to his stressful condition, He is likely to face health problem, as grief and sorrow are likely to affect his health.
After age 65, most people are attempting to assess their lives and make sense of life and the meaning of their contributions. What is the primary developmental task of this stage? generativity vs. stagnation identity vs. guilt initiative vs. guilt integrity vs. despair
Answer:
The answer is Integrity vs. despair.
Explanation:
During this stage, which is the last in Erikson's stages of psychosocial development, people tend to question if they have had a meaningful, useful or interesting life. This usually happens when they become very aware of their mortality due to events such as retirement or losing a spouse.
A person who does not succeed at this stage might experience feelings of regret and despair upon reflecting on their life.
What type turbulence should be reported when it causes changes in altitude and/or attitude more than two-thirds of the time, with the aircraft remaining in positive control at all times
Occasional light chop is the correct answer.
There are six different types of turbulences, such as: light chop, light turbulence, moderate chop, moderate turbulence, severe turbulence, and extreme turbulence. A frequency is considered occasional when its frequency is less than 1/3 of the time. A light chop is defined as a slight, quick and relatively rhythmic bumpiness. In a light chop, there is no much change or plane deviations in attitude or altitude.
Ruthie is an elderly woman and has a very high fever. She normally is pretty sharp, but with this high fever, she seems to be almost out of her mind. She doesn't remember what she is doing, can't sustain a conversation, and is generally confused about any decisions that have to be made. A week or so later, the fever subsides and Ruthie seems back to her normal self. While the fever was high, Ruthie experienced _____.
Answer:Delirium
Explanation:
Delirium is a quick unexpected change in one's brain which may cause them to become emotional wrecked mental confused.
This cause a person to find it hard to recall things ,sleep,focus and think.
If occurs mostly after one has had surgery , they are trying to quit alcohol and to those who are suffering from dementia.
The fifteenth amendment guaranteed a person’s right to vote regardless of
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The fifteenth amendment guaranteed a person’s right to vote regardless of race, gender, or past service.
Who is a voter?"A voter can be defined as a person who cast the vote. This can be done through various means or a ballet decision is being formed according to the votes that have been catered by the winner of the candidate it is usually regarding the decision or who told as a person."
The United States and any State may not deny or restrict a persons power to vote here on racial grounds, colour, or a prior history of moral failing.
Voting was granted to African men by the 15th Amendment. African Americans started to participate in casting and running for president practically quickly after incorporation.
This clearly stated that every person will be given equal opportunity and to cast a vote for stop this was to ensure that every citizen is given equal power and opportunity to find their representative.
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Research studies indicate that in an emergency situation, the presence of others often
A. prevents people from even noticing the situation.
B. prevents people from assuming responsibility for assisting.
C. leads to all of these behaviors.
D. prevents people from interpreting an unusual event as an emergency.
Answer:
Research studies indicate that in an emergency situation, the presence of others often:
B. Prevents people from assuming responsibility for assisting.
Explanation:
When the people see a situation where one or more people requires help from them, the people assume that the responsibility could be for anyone, not necessarily for them, also could feel ashamed because being dragged to a situation where they have not related and the people, in change of to value their bravery, could attack or talk bad them in case of actually can't help.
One of the most common reasons that children are referred for mental health services in the United States is ADHD. autism. pervasive developmental disorder. stuttering.
Answer:
ADHD
Explanation:
The full form of ADHD is "attention deficit hyperactivity disorder". It is a mental disorder in which children finds it difficult to pay attention to anything surrounding them.
A person suffering form ADHD has differences in brain activities and brain development which affects the person to pay attention, or sitting still and the ability to self control.
It is chronic condition which includes impulsiveness and hyperactivity. The person is always in restless condition. ADHD can begin in childhood but it can last till adulthood.
Most of the children suffering from the attention deficit hyperactivity disorder or ADHD are referred to mental health services in the U.S.
Hence the answer is ---
ADHD
The role of _____ in violent crime is of growing importance in understanding the dynamics of the interactions among the forces of biology, psychological factors, and our environment.
a. neurobiology
b. sociology
c. podiatry
d. psychology
Answer:
B
Explanation:
sociology