Mechanical digestion, the process of breaking down large chunks of food into smaller pieces, is important because smaller pieces of food ________.

Answers

Answer 1
The answer is Have a large surface area on which chemical enzymes in the digestive system can act on it. This increases the rate of digestion and absorption of the nutrients. The smaller an object is, the larger the surface area to volume ration it has compared to relatively larger objects.




Answer 2
Mechanical digestion, the process of breaking down large chunks of food into smaller pieces, is important pieces of food are more readily digested through chemical digestion.
The mechanical digestion begins with chewing. The action of chewing mechanically breaks down very large aggregates of food molecules into smaller particles. This results in the food having increased surface area, as important contributing factor to good digestion.

Related Questions

Which level of organization is the highest?
a.tissue
b.an organ
c.an organism
d.an organ system?

Answers

Answer:

c. an organism

Explanation:

Levels of organization are structures which describes relationships with things at higher levels are made of things at the next lower level. This helps in knowing the structure and function of the organisms.

The sequence of the level of organization is cells – tissues - organs - organ systems –Organism.

Therefore, the cell is the lowest level of an organization and an organism is the highests level of organization.

The level of organization that is the highest is this: c.an organism

What is the highest level of organization?

The highest level of organization is the organism level.it is at this point that living things that are made up of other cellular structures are able to galvanize these structures for the purpose of performing the activities that support life.

The lowest live of organization in the human body is the cellular level while the organism is the highest level.

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Why is it necessary for cells to maintain homeostasis? Choose the correct answer.
Answers ↓
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Cells can only survive for a short time; homeostasis allows them to complete their specialized role efficiently.

Cells must maintain an internal balance to perform their specialized functions; homeostasis allows this to happen.

Cells must change their external conditions to meet the internal conditions within them; homeostasis allows this to happen.

Answers

The statement (B) is correct. Cells must maintain an internal balance to perform their specialized functions; homeostasis allows this to happen.

What is homeostasis?

Homeostasis is the state of steady internal, physical, and chemical conditions maintained by living systems. This is the condition of optimal functioning for the organism and includes many variables, such as body temperature and fluid balance, being kept within certain pre-set limits.

Moreover, homeostasis has become the central unifying concept of physiology and is defined as a self-regulating process by which an organism can maintain internal stability while adjusting to changing external conditions.

Therefore, the homeostatic pathway controls energy balance by increasing the motivation to eat following depletion of energy stores.

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Final answer:

Cells must maintain homeostasis to perform their specialized functions efficiently. Homeostasis ensures a stable internal environment and allows cells to respond to external changes.

Explanation:

Cells must maintain homeostasis in order to perform their specialized functions efficiently. Homeostasis refers to the maintenance of a stable internal environment in the cell, including factors such as temperature, pH, and concentration of substances. When these internal conditions are kept within a narrow range, cells can carry out their functions optimally. For example, enzymes, which are essential for cellular reactions, work best in specific conditions. If the temperature or pH deviates too much from the optimal range, the enzymes may denature and become non-functional.

By maintaining homeostasis, cells ensure that these conditions remain favorable for enzyme activity and other cellular processes. Additionally, maintaining homeostasis allows cells to respond and adapt to changes in their external environment. They can regulate internal conditions to meet the demands of different external conditions. This ability to maintain a stable internal environment while responding flexibly to external changes is crucial for cells to survive and carry out their specialized roles.

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Explain how natural selection is important to biomes an organisms.

Answers

They show the temperature and precipitation in a biome over time. ... Same types of biomes tend to occur at similar latitudes on earth. 

What are the hazards of extracting mineral resources from the ground? Question 23 options: 1) It can provide new jobs. 2) It can allow the resource to be used in a helpful way. 3) It can improve technology. 4) It can cause air, soil, or water pollution.

Answers

4) It can cause air, soil, or water pollution.  Those are hazards or risks 1-3 or gains and good things and thats not what the question is asking

Blood is best classified as connective tissue because _____. blood is best classified as connective tissue because _____. its cells can move from place to place it contains more than one type of cell its cells are separated from each other by an extracellular matrix it is found within all the organs of the body

Answers

The correct answer is "its cells are separated from each other by an extracellular matrix".
Connective tissue is one of the four major categories of animal tissue. It is located in between other tissues of the body and it is composed of three parts, fibers, ground substance and cells. The main characteristic of the connective tissue is that it has few cells mixed with an extracellular fluid. Blood is considered the connective tissue which is specialized for transport.
Final answer:

Blood is classified as a connective tissue because it contains different types of cells, namely erythrocytes and leukocytes, that circulate in a liquid matrix called plasma. This extracellular matrix allows cells to move throughout the body and is found within all organs, aiding in the transportation of nutrients, gases, and wastes.

Explanation:

Blood is best classified as a connective tissue because it contains different types of cells that circulate in a liquid extracellular matrix known as plasma. The main cell types are red blood cells or erythrocytes, and white blood cells or leukocytes. This fluid matrix separates the cells from each other and allows them to move from place to place, which is a primary characteristic of connective tissues.

Erythrocytes are responsible for the transport of oxygen and carbon dioxide, while various types of leukocytes play a crucial role in the body's immune response. Some white blood cells even have the ability to cross over the lining of blood vessels and enter adjacent tissues. Nutrients, salts, and wastes also dissolve in this liquid matrix and move around the body as part of the overall blood circulation.

Unlike other tissues, blood can be found within all the organs of the body, making it an essential connective tissue that supports life.

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4. Which of the following characteristics of living things could be applied to an automatic door at a
supermarket? (1 point)
Living things grow and develop.
Living things evolve over generations.
Living things respond to stimuli in the environment
Living things maintain a stable internal environment.

Answers

Living things respond to stimuli in the environment.

Answer:

Living things respond to stimuli in the environment

Explanation:

living things respond to stimuli in the environment. Like how the automatic door responds to humans in its environment.  

hope this helps

A pea plant that is homozygous for yellow pods with wrinkled seeds (ggrr) is cross-bred with a pea plant that is heterozygous for green pods with round seeds (ggrr). how many different genotypes will the offspring of these parents have? what percentage of offspring will have each genotype?

Answers

The correct genotypes of the parents are ggrr for yellow pods with wrinkled seeds and GgRr for heterozygous for green pods with round seeds.
If the heterozygous individuals for both traits express have green pods and round seeds that tells us that these traits are dominant.
In the gross presented below, you can see that the offspring will have 4 different genotypes, all present in an equal percentage:
gGrR 25% 
gGrr  25% 
ggrR 25%
ggrr 25%

Based on the genotype of the parent pea plants, 25% of offspring will have each phenotype.

What is genotype?

Genotype is the sum total of the genes inherited from both parents by offspring.

In a cross between the pea plants with the genotype below, the genotype of the offspring is given as follows:

ggrr × GgrRr = GgRr, ggRr, gGRr, ggrr

Therefore, 25% of offspring will have each phenotype.

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A 3-year-old has a history of recurrent urinary tract infections (uti). which practice implemented by the parents for the child indicates an understanding of preventive measures regarding these infections?

Answers

The answer would be: No use of bubble bath liquids or salts

Infection of UTI happens when bacteria enter the urethra. Long exposure to water in a bath would increase the risk. Using bubble bath liquid or salts can alter the pH and further increase the risk of infection. the liquid and salts might also cause an allergic reaction as it contains many ingredients.

The body makes antibodies against its own myelin in the diseases of ________ and ________. carpal tunnel syndrome, bell's palsy neural tube defect, meningitis guillain-barre syndrome, multiple sclerosis paraplegia, quadriplegia

Answers

The body makes antibodies against its own myelin in the diseases of Guillain-Barre syndrome and multiple sclerosis. Guillain-Barre syndrome is a rare condition in which the immune system of the body attacks parts of the peripheral nervous system. Symptoms include weakness and tingling sensations in the legs which may be quickly spread paralyzing the whole body.
Multiple sclerosis is a disease that causes the demyelination ( disruption of the myelin) of spinal nerve and the brain cells (cells of the central nervous system). The symptoms vary depending on the nerves that are demyelinated. 

The two main types of fermentation are called

A. alcoholic and aerobic.

B. aerobic and anaerobic.

C. alcoholic and lactic acid. <---

D. lactic acid and anaerobic

right? :)

Answers

The two main types of fermentation are alcoholic fermentation and lactic acid fermentation. In an alcoholic fermentation, the main product of this process is ethyl alcohol. Lactic acid on the other hand has lactic acid as its main product. When muscle cells run out of oxygen, lactic acid fermentation would commonly take place. 

Starch and ____ are common polysaccharide carbohydrates found in plants.

A) glycogen
B) cellulose
C) sucrose
D) fructose

Answers

Answer:

B) cellulose

Explanation:

17. How can scientists use the following pedigree? (1 point)

a. to confirm the principle of independent assortment
b. to confirm the one gene: one protein concept
c. to study the phenomenon of dominance
d. to study the inheritance pattern of a sex-linked trait

Answers

The scientists can use the following pedigree to study the inheritance pattern of a sex-linked trait. So the answer is letter D. The use of a pedigree is to show the genotypes and phenotypes being passed down by generations. 

_______________________ bacteria make their own energy, either through photosynthesis or through chemosynthesis.

Question 4 options:

A. Autotrophic


B. Heterotrophic


C. Eukaryotic

Answers

option A ..........................

The presence of gill slits in the early stages of the development of an embryo indicates its future as a fishâ¦.true or false? (you may need to research quickly what gill slits are.)

Answers

Gill slits are found in adult fish, such as sharks. They are openings to the gill arches. In early embryos, there is no gill arches and no gill slits. There are instead pharyngeal arches. Between these arches there are grooves, which are called pharyngeal pouches. The pouches or grooves will later develop into gills in fishes. These same pouches are also found in embryos of other vertebrates, such as amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals. These pouches do not become gills in adult amphibians, reptiles birds or mammals. Instead these pouches develop into parts of the neck and jaws. Therefore, just because early embryos have pharyngeal pouches does not mean that these embryos will become fish.

Answer:false

Explanation:

If you were looking at a slide from some pond water and you observed a single celled organism that was green in color but also contained a whip like tail, what could you conclude about this organism?

Answers

Final answer:

The green, single-celled organism with a whip-like tail observed in pond water is most likely the green algae Chlamydomonas. It is a unicellular chlorophyte with anterior flagella and is categorized as a protist. These types of organisms provide insight into the evolution of multicellular life.

Explanation:

If you observe a single-celled organism in pond water that is green and has a whip-like tail, it is likely to be a type of green algae known as Chlamydomonas. This organism exhibits traits typical of chlorophytes, primarily inhabiting freshwater. Chlamydomonas is unicellular and uses its two anterior flagella for locomotion, often moving towards light which it senses with a specialized structure known as an eyespot. Despite being green, this organism is not a plant, but a type of protist, which means it's a eukaryote, and it's neither an animal nor a fungus.

These green, single-celled organisms are not just simple life forms; they are part of a more diverse and complex group of organisms. While Chlamydomonas represents the simpler end of the spectrum, other chlorophytes like Volvox form sophisticated colonies that show early signs of cell specialization and division of labour within the colony. Understanding the diversity of green algae like Chlamydomonas and Volvox can help elucidate the evolution of multicellular organisms from single-celled ancestors.

Final answer:

A single-celled green organism with a whip-like tail observed in pond water is likely a type of green algae, such as Chlamydomonas, which uses whiplash flagella for movement and can have a glycoprotein-based cell wall.

Explanation:

If you were looking at a slide from some pond water and observed a single-celled organism that was green in color but also contained a whip-like tail, you could conclude that this organism is likely a type of green algae, possibly from the genus Chlamydomonas. These algae appear green due to their chlorophyll content and typically have two whiplash flagella that they use for movement, even though sometimes only one is visible under the microscope. Organisms like these are not only intriguing because of their simplicity and single-cell existence but also because some strains can lack a cell wall made of cellulose, which is common in many other algae and land plants, having instead a glycoprotein-based cell wall.

Help plz?

15. The___hypothesis suggests that our solar system evolved from a huge rotating cloud of dust and gas.

16. Lines of____are used to measure distances east or west of the prime meridian in degrees.

17. The major difference between a topographic map and other maps is that a topographic map shows ___,

Answers

15) SOLAR NEBULA HYPOTHESIS This hypothesis describes how our solar system was formed from a nebula cloud. It postulates that this cloud was formed from a collection of dust and cloud

16) LINES OF LONGITUDE These are the geographic coordinates that shows the east-west position of a point on the surface of the earth

17) A topographic map can be distinguished from other maps because of its contour lines that show elevation and because of its great detail.

1. The right answer is The nebular hypothesis.

Scientists agree that our solar system results from the contraction, under the effect of its own mass, of a cold and dense interstellar molecular cloud made of gas, hydrogen, and helium essentially, and grains dust covered with ice water. Very quickly, a disc of matter would have formed, turning on itself, slowly on the periphery, quickly in the center. There, at the heart of the disc, the matter being more and more compressed by the movement and the increasing temperature, nuclear fusion reactions would eventually have started. This heart would have started to shine by releasing a phenomenal energy, giving birth to our star, the Sun, 4.56 billion years ago. The rest of the cloud would have continued to gravitate around this very young star, the most volatile compounds being rejected at the periphery under the effect of the very high temperature.

In this primordial nebula, the dust would have progressively agglomerated, forming grains that would have gathered together step by step in boulders, which by aggregating would have gradually given birth to the 9 planets of the solar system, their satellites, and meteorites.

2. The right answer is lines of longitude.

Longitude is a geographical coordinate represented by an angular value, an expression of the east-west position of a point on Earth (or on another sphere). The reference longitude on Earth is the Greenwich meridian.

3. The right answer is topographic map shows elevation.

A topographic map is a reduced-scale map representing the relief determined by altimetry and the human features of a geographical area in a precise and detailed manner on a horizontal plane.

Jack observes the development of frog eggs. during his observations, he noticed that within a few hours fertilization tge single celled zygote went through a series of cell divisions. which of these is the best interpretation

Answers

I think it is cleavage

Answer:

The zygote is undergoing cleavage.

Explanation:

Which of these enters the citric acid cycle (also called the krebs cycle)?

Answers

Answer: 


Acetyl CoA


Here you go!

The acetyl CoA enters the citric acid cycle (also called the krebs cycle). The correct option is d.

What is the citric acid cycle?

The mitochondrial matrix is the setting for a sequence of enzyme-catalyzed processes referred to as the "Krebs cycle," also called the "TCA cycle" or the "citric acid cycle."

Acetyl-CoA is oxidized to create carbon dioxide, and coenzymes are reduced to create ATP for the electron transport chain.

The citric acid cycle, commonly known as the Krebs cycle or the "TCA cycle," occurs in the mitochondria and produces a sizable quantity of energy.

Thus, the correct option is d. acetyl CoA.

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The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:

a. G3P

b. pyruvate

c. glucose

d. acetyl CoA

e. NADH + H+

advantages and disadvantages of budding reproduction

Answers

One plant disease can wipe out an entire population of cloned plants. A seconddisadvantage is increased competition. Asexual reproduction allows the plants toreproduce very quickly. This means the parent plant will be competing with a great number of offspring for the same nutrients, sunlight, and space.
I don't know the answer but here is a video to help you 

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The sling you apply to an injured friend's arm should be

Answers

Snug but do not make it too tight because if it is very tight against the skin then blood circulation will decrease.
However, if the friend appears to be very injured, he/she might need to get examined by a professional

if two organisms are in the same phylum what other classification do they share

Answers

If two organisms are in the same Phylum they are also in the same Kingdom and Domain.  

The domain is the higher level of classification and it consists of three groups: Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya. Kingdom is the second highest level of classification and most often is divided into Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, Protista, Archaea/Archaeabacteria, and Bacteria/Eubacteria.
Below the phylum, there are a class, order, family, genus and species.

Secretion of adh (antidiuretic hormone) from the __________ occurs in response to __________ and causes __________.

Answers

pituitary gland ... high blood osmolarity ... increased permeability to water of a collecting duct

what role does fact finding play in the arbitration and mediation process between labor and management

Answers

Mediation is the process of two conflicting groups coming together to find a middle term. It is at times the negotiation with the difference and it is normally supervised by a person in authority who oversees and leads the processes.  If the mediation fails them the conflict is placed under arbitration.  The process of arbitration is fully directed by an arbitrator who has same powers as the judge but is limited to the conflict that is being solved. The arbitrator is there to impose a final decision or come up with the resolution to the conflict in the fairest way. He should follow justice after listening to both conflicting side. The arbitrator is not there to find the middle term to be agreed by the two sides.

Final answer:

Fact finding plays a crucial role in the arbitration and mediation process between labor and management by gathering and assessing factual information and evidence related to the dispute.

Explanation:

In the arbitration and mediation process between labor and management, fact finding plays a crucial role in resolving disputes. Fact finding involves gathering and assessing factual information and evidence related to the issues in the dispute. This information helps the arbitrator or mediator understand the context and facts surrounding the dispute, and guides them in making informed decisions or recommendations.

For example, in a labor dispute between a union and a company regarding the use of new technologies, fact finding might involve examining the potential impact of the technologies on jobs, evaluating the concerns raised by the union, and analyzing data related to productivity, cost savings, and worker safety.

Fact finding can help parties in the arbitration and mediation process to have a clearer understanding of the factual basis of their positions and can contribute to a fair and balanced resolution of the dispute.

An inability to form semantic memories would most likely result from damage to the:

Answers

hippocampus. This is a type of amnesia called anterograde amnesia which manifest as inability to form new memories after the brain was damage. This can also lead to impairment of remembering new facts and events.  The area in the brain that is associated learning and memory is the hippocampus. Any damage in this area whether due to hypoxia, stroke, or any form of pathology can cause anterograde amnesia. This is a part of the limbic system that plays a role in consolidation of short term to long term memory and spatial memory that allows us to navigate. This area is located under the cerebral cortex.

How do the respiratory and circulatory systems work together?

Answers

The respiratory system brings air into the lungs supplying the blood with oxygen. Oxygen is carried throughout the body to the organs and keeps the heart pumping and when the blood circulates back to the lungs the process starts over again.

Answer:

i did it on khan academy :)

The vibrations of the eardrum are amplified by three tiny bones: the malleus, the incus, and the stapes. they are located in the _____________. middle ear cochlea semicircular canals inner ear

Answers

these bones are located in middle ear
Hey there!

The vibrations of the eardrum are amplified by three tiny bones: The malleus, the incus, and the stapes. They are loacted in the middle part of the ear.

Your answer is the first option.

Hope this helps you.
Have a great day!

How does the predator-prey relationship affect a population?

Answers

Hi there!

A predator - prey relationship affects a population by either making it decrease, increase, or adapt.

Hope this helps!

How does connective tissue differ from the other three major tissue types? how does connective tissue differ from the other three major tissue types? connective tissue often consists of relatively few cells embedded in an extracellular matrix. connective tissue consists of contractile proteins. connective tissue consists of cells capable of transmitting electrical impulses. there are three types of connective tissue. connective tissue is found lining body surfaces?

Answers

The answer is ‘Connective tissue often consists of relatively few cells embedded in an extracellular matrix’. Epithelial, connective, muscle, nervous are the other types of animal tissue. The reason the connective tissue is composed largely of fibers and few cells is due to its role in support (and holding together organs) and protection.  


Answer:

How does connective tissue differ from the other three major tissue types? how does connective tissue differ from the other three major tissue types? connective tissue often consists of relatively few cells embedded in an extracellular matrix. connective tissue consists of contractile proteins. connective tissue consists of cells capable of transmitting electrical impulses. there are three types of connective tissue. connective tissue is found lining body surfaces?

Explanation:

Which of the following is unique for any given element?
the number of neutrons

the mass of a neutron

the number of protons

the charge on the electrons

Answers

I believe that it is the number of protons

The answer is the number of protons


How would the removal of hydroxyapatite crystals from bone matrix affect the physical properties of a bone? how would the removal of hydroxyapatite crystals from bone matrix affect the physical properties of a bone? the bone would be stronger. the bone would be less flexible. the bone would be more flexible. the bone would be less compressible?

Answers

The bone would be more flexible
Other Questions
all of the following would be considered good strategies for listening for information except (1point) A: Sitting comfortably but staying alertB: Determining the speaker's purpose C: Formulating a response after a couple of minutes D: watching for nonverbal cues that signal important points plz help me What Which of the following happened after nationalism in the Ottoman empire led to revolts? The most common type of settlement in the world is a __________ settlement.a. farmingb. nucleatedc. von thunend. grid please select the best answer from the choices provided. a b c d At what Kelvin temperature will a sample of gas occupy 12 liters if the same sample occupies 8 liters at 27 C?Question 11 options:45.0K450K40.5K405K Which two sentences contain misplaced modifiers? Bobby returned his library book to the library that was overdue. Listening to the ocean waves crashing on the beach, I began to relax from a hard day at school. While visiting Cairo, Egypt, Alaina rode on a camel near the Great Pyramid of Giza. Ready to hit a homerun, the player wearing the helmet stepped up to the plate. After walking onto the stage, the audience cheered loudly for the magician David Copperfield. While sitting on a bench, Francine shared her strawberry snow cone with her best friend Regina. Why did some people want to reform the Catholic Church in the 1400s You see a woman collapse in front of you while entering the lobby of your office building. you check the scene and then check the person for consciousness, but she does not respond. what should you do next. Read the excerpt from "Let Bindi Have the Limelight." After Terri told attendees about the Steve she knew and loved, his dreams for wildlife protection, and the Irwin family's determination to continue his work, it was Bindi's turn to take the podium. With conviction and poise, she offered her perspective on the topic that had defined her eight years to date. "It's very sad, but in my lifetime, a lot of wildlife could disappear," she said. "We could lose tigers, gorillas, and even my favorite koalas could become extinct. We need to continue my daddy's work and make this place safer for animals." This excerpt shows a connection between A.Steve Irwin's death and the disappearance of animals in the wild. B.Bindi's love of animals and her strong relationship with her mother. C.Steve Irwin's death and Bindi's work as a wildlife ambassador. D.Bindi's love of wildlife and her early work with koalas. My dog Wilma, who often chases squirrels, make friends with the neighbors' cats. is it correct What is the best evidence telling you whether this cell is diploid or haploid? what is the best evidence telling you whether this cell is diploid or haploid? the cell is diploid because it contains two sets of chromosomes. the cell is haploid because the chromosomes are not found in pairs. the cell is diploid because each chromosome consists of two chromatids? The sum of three consecutive numbers is 57, what is the largest of these numbers Which of these sentences uses correct capitalization Governmental financial assistance that helps fund a student's postsecondary education is known as _____. there are 33 seventh graders and 27 eighth graders in band, and 9 members of the band play trumpet. What decimal describes the portion of band members that play trumpet? How do u do question 27 and 29. Find the measure of angle x? Which statement is a claim of definition?A.Americans who do not vote are un-American.B.Voting is the most powerful tool in American democracy.C.It is unethical not to vote when you have the right to.D.Voting should be mandatory for all American citizens. How many neutrons are in an atom of molybdenum-96 (Mo-96)? In each of the areas napoleon conquered and added to his empire he established what type of government? Read the following passages from John Newtons diary. Saturday 22 June Being pretty warm, got up the men and washed all the slaves with fresh water. l am much afraid of another ravage from the flux [diarrheal infection], for we have had 8 taken within these few days. Thursday 27 June When we were putting the slaves down in the evening, one that was sick jumped overboard. Got him in again but he died immediately between his weakness and the salt water he had swallowed, though I imagine he would have lived but a little while being quite worn out. Which claim is supported by this reading? The men on board the ship treated the enslaved people well. The ship suffered an epidemic of bacterial infection. The enslaved people onboard suffered from illness with some frequency. A large percentage of the enslaved people onboard had died. Arnold borrowed $7890 at 11.5 percent for five years. How much did Arnold Pay in interest?A.$2,199B.$2,300C.$1,150D.$2.520