The amendment banning cruel and unusual punishment is found in the 8th Amendment.
What is an Amendment?The term amendment is a change or addition to the terms of a contract or document. An amendment is often a component or correction that leaves the original document considerably intact. In government and law, an addition or alteration is made to a constitution, statute, assembly bill, or resolution. The amendment for human rights is also for it.
According to the constitution, the first amendment justifies the freedom of the citizens to the freedom of speech and Freedom of expression, including freedom of religion and freedom of peace is there in the amendment. As well as these amendments are in the constitution as well.
This amendment shields a person against the government's or a judge's invention of awful and cruel punishment. Additionally, it ensures that bail is not set so expensive that the offender has little possibility of ever raising the money. Torture and other cruel and unusual punishments are now prohibited under this amendment. When a sentence is handed down following a guilty verdict, it is frequently mentioned.
Therefore, Banning cruel and unusual punishment is found in the 8th Amendment.
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Which statement best explains the existence of structures such as Roman baths and aqueducts in England?
A- They provided a place for relaxation for those visiting England.
B- Conquerors brought Roman ideas and and engineering to England.
C- England's climate encouragement development of water resources.
D- Slaves from Rome were forced to build these structures in England.
Isaac Newton was known to have a wide variety of interests in his fields of study? Which of the following was NOT one of them?
a.history
c.theology
b.alchemy
d.mathematics
The answer is history, he did NOT study history.
Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or false. At the Munich Conference, Hitler promised that Germany would not invade any further territory once it acquired the Sudetenland. Britain and France agreed to these terms in order to preserve peace.
I'M NOT ASKING FOR A FULL ESSAY!!!
Our commander, Lieutenant Major Reginald Brighton, wants a full report on what is happening in the United States. Specifically, he needs information on the Articles of Confederation, and he wants to know why a stronger government is necessary for the country to survive. In your confidential letter of at least two paragraphs, be sure to include the following elements:
A formal tone used for writing, as you are addressing your commander
A heading or title including a date and greeting to the commander (for example, "Confidential Letter, December 1786.")
First paragraph:
An explanation of the powers that Congress has under the Articles of Confederation
A list of the strengths of the new government under the Articles of Confederation A list of the weaknesses of the new government under the Articles of Confederation
Examples of how people have reacted to the new government
Second paragraph:
An explanation of why a new, stronger government is necessary
If you do well, your commander may reward you with a promotion. After all, your mission is for the glory of Great Britain, which was humiliated by its defeat in the Revolutionary War. The commander is detail oriented and will want as many facts as possible.
Hints:
You should review the information you learned about the Articles of Confederation.
Shays' Rebellion might interest the commander.
Think about the economic trouble in the states and how it affected different social classes.
Your explanation of why a stronger government is needed should be based on the conditions in the United States in 1786.
Guidelines:
Since your audience is a commanding officer, the tone of the letter should be respectful.
Your letter should include a thorough explanation of the Articles of Confederation: the powers it gives to Congress, the strengths and weaknesses it gives to the government, and how people have reacted to it.
Your letter should include an explanation of why a new, stronger government is necessary in order for the country to survive.
Your letter should include a heading or title including a date and greeting to the commander (for example, "Confidential Letter, December 1786.")
The United States under the Articles of Confederation had a weak national government with limited powers. While it had some strengths, such as gaining independence and forming a unified nation, its weaknesses, including the inability to enforce laws and collect taxes, led to the need for a stronger government. People reacted to the new government, such as during Shays' Rebellion. The economic troubles and limitations of the Articles of Confederation highlighted the necessity for a new, stronger government to ensure the survival and progress of the country.
Explanation:Confidential Letter, December 1786Greeting, Lieutenant Major Reginald Brighton,
Explanation of the powers that Congress has under the Articles of Confederation:The Congress under the Articles of Confederation had the power to declare war, make peace, conduct foreign affairs, establish a postal system, and coin money. However, it lacked the power to enforce its laws or collect taxes, which severely limited its effectiveness as a governing body.
Strengths of the new government under the Articles of Confederation:Successful completion of the Revolutionary WarFormation of a unified nation with a central governmentAbility to gain recognition and aid from foreign nationsWeaknesses of the new government under the Articles of Confederation:Inability to enforce laws or collect taxesLack of central authority to regulate interstate commerceDifficulty in raising an army and maintaining national defenseExamples of how people have reacted to the new government:One notable example is Shays' Rebellion, which was a revolt by unpaid veterans from the Revolutionary War in Massachusetts. This event highlighted the weaknesses of the government and the need for a stronger centralized authority.
Explanation of why a new, stronger government is necessary:In 1786, the economic troubles faced by different social classes in the United States, coupled with the limitations of the Articles of Confederation, showcased the need for a stronger government. The inability to regulate commerce, levy taxes, and effectively address national issues threatened the prosperity and stability of the country. A new government with expanded powers was necessary to ensure the survival and progress of the United States.
Respectfully,
[Your Name]
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In the map shown above, what does the small region below the Mexican Cession represent?
A: Land gained during a revolt against Mexico known as the Bear Flag Republic
B: Land that had not yet been organized by the end of the Mexican-American War
C: Land gained by the United States as a result of the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo
D: An area purchased by the United States to settle arguments over money owed to Mexico
James Watt contributed to society by ________. creating an effective steam engine pioneering research on radioactivity developing the phonograph and motion camera discovering vaccination and microbial fermentation
Answer:
developing a steam engine
PLEASE HELP ME ASAP!!
4)Which of the following are methods used to select state judges? Select all that apply. (4 points)
a) chosen by governors
b) chosen by legislatures
c) chosen by the U.S. Senate
d) chosen through a lottery of certified attorneys
e) selected through the Missouri Plan
f) voted on by citizens
5)Which of the following statements describes the governor's role in creating the state budget?
a) the governor creates the budget, and the state legislature and agencies must accept it
b) the governor proposes the budget, which the other executive officers then vote on
c) the governor proposes the budget, which the state legislature may then modify
d) the governor's only role is to sign or veto the state budget proposed and passed by the legislature.
6)What function does the secretary of state serve in most state governments?
a) the secretary of state represents the state in court proceedings and provides legal advice.
b) the secretary of state represents the state when it negotiates with foreign countries.
c) the secretary of state acts as the chief record keeper and administers state election laws.
d) the secretary of state collects state taxes and acts as the state paymaster.
8)Which item is the most expensive in every state's budget, accounting for nearly 30 percent of total state funding?
a) education
b)health care
c) transportation
d) welfare
9)Which source of revenue is levied almost exclusively at the local level?
a) business taxes
b) income taxes
c)property taxes
d) sales taxes
4) The methods used to select state judges include:
a) chosen by governors
b) chosen by legislatures
e) selected through the Missouri Plan
f) voted on by citizens
5) c) the governor proposes the budget, which the state legislature may then modify
6) c) the secretary of state acts as the chief record keeper and administers state election laws.
8) a) education
9) c) property taxes
4) The selection of state judges varies by state and can include appointment by the governor (a), selection by the state legislature (b), a non-partisan or bipartisan commission followed by appointment (often referred to as the Missouri Plan, e), and direct election by the citizens (f). The U.S. Senate (c) does not select state judges, and there is no widely recognized system where judges are chosen through a lottery (d).
5) In most state governments, the governor plays a key role in fiscal policy by proposing a budget (c). The state legislature then reviews, adjusts, and approves the budget, which can include increases or cuts to the governor's proposed spending.
6) The secretary of state in most state governments primarily serves administrative and clerical functions, such as keeping records and administering election laws (c). They do not represent the state in court (a), in foreign negotiations (b), or collect state taxes (d).
8) Education (a) typically is the largest expense in state budgets, often accounting for about 30 percent of total expenditures. It usually surpasses health care (b), transportation (c), and welfare (d) in terms of state spending.
9) Property taxes (c) are typically levied by local governments such as counties, cities, and school districts, and are not commonly a state-level tax. Business taxes (a), income taxes (b), and sales taxes (d) can be levied at both state and local levels, but property taxes are predominantly a local revenue source.
What was the group that form after wwii to prevent future wars and protect human rights
what was the freeport doctrine? thank you!
(1). This battle lasted for 3 days, and started as an attempt to steal shoes.
Battle of Gettysburg
Emancipation Proclamation
(2). This freed all slaves in the south.
Battle of Gettysburg
Emancipation Proclamation
Under Kaiser Wilhelm ii Germany adopted a foreign policy that includes
Kaiser Wilhelm II adopted the policy called Weltpolitik. This enclosed an awfully aggressive and imperialist approach to policy. The aim of Weltpolitik was to bring Germany to the forefront as a major power that might colonize additional and become larger and a lot of power than different countries.
Answer:
A. Aggressively seizing colonial territories in Africa and Asia.
Explanation:
what strategy did world leaders use to prevent future international conflicts following World War II?
A) Making European countries pay large fines
B) Banning militaries in all Axis powers
C) Established the United Nations
D) Handing over a defeated Germany to the Soviet Union
Answer: Established the United Nations
Explanation: I took the test
What made the concept of the joint-stock company so attractive?
I will mark brainiest if answered
Which of the following fears did some Americans have about acquiring new territory in the Mexican Cession? New slave states would help the South gain power in Congress. The relationship between the United States and Mexico would never recover. Another war would break out between the United States and Mexico. The United States had grown too large to govern effectively.
The fear that the Americans had about acquiring new territories in the Mexican Cession was that
New slave states would help the South gain power in Congress.The Americans that lived in the Northern part of the country feared that the Southern part of the country would have more power by the acquisition of the territory.
As at the end of the Mexican American war, the United states had gained a significant part of Mexico.
Some of the areas include:
CaliforniaNevadaUtahNew MexicoThe northern states were free states that disagreed with the ideals of slavery. The states in the south agreed with it.
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What is an example of justice in the classroom
Final answer:
An example of justice in the classroom is treating all students fairly, providing equal opportunities, and administering discipline without bias.
Explanation:
An example of justice in the classroom is when a teacher treats all students fairly and equally, regardless of their backgrounds or abilities.
This means giving every student an equal opportunity to participate, learn, and succeed.
For example, if a teacher assigns group projects, they should ensure that each group has a mix of students with different strengths and abilities, rather than grouping students based on popularity or favoritism.
Additionally, justice in the classroom can be seen when discipline is administered fairly and consistently.
The same consequences should apply to all students for similar offenses, without any bias or discrimination.
Which people did Joseph Stalin punish
What was the goal of the Delian League?
What instructions did the Treaty of versailles give germany about the size of the military and a bout the Rhineland?
NEED HELP ASAP
Which answer best describes how the Second Empire became the Third Republic?
The National Assembly deposed Napoleon III.
Napoleon III stepped down as emperor and helped write the new constitution.
Napoleon III was captured and republicans declared an end to the Second Empire.
The Prussians wrote a constitution and established the Third Republic.
Answer;
Napoleon lll was captured and republicans declared an end to the second empire.
The statement that best describes how the second empire became the third republic is the fact that Napoleon lll was captured and republicans declared an end to the second empire.
Explanation;
The French Second Empire was the Imperial Bonapartist regime of Emperor Napoleon III, that lasted from 1852 to 1870, between the Second Republic and the Third Republic, in France.
In 1870 a new constitution establishing a quasi-parliamentary regime was widely approved, but France's defeat at the Battle of Sedan in the Franco-Prussian War was followed by an uprising in Paris, which resulted in the overthrow of the government, then the abdication of Napoleon III, and the end of the second Empire.
What was James Farmer's role in the Civil Rights Movement? A) He fought against it B) He believed in violent protests C) Fought for civil rights alongside Dr. MLK Jr. through non violent activism D) Fought to ensure schools stayed segregated
Answer:C
Explanation: James farmer-civil rights leader from Texas, Co-founded the congress for racial Equality an organization that was active in protesting segregation.
are political parties a good way for citizens to monitor and influence government
*WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST*
also happy pi day :D
Which of the following would be the best title for this image? The Effect of the Fifth Amendment The Effect of Gideon v. Wainwright The Effect of in re Gault The Effect of Miranda v. Arizona
its b sub to pewds plz bois lets win dis battle
Which region seem to provide the greatest obstacle to railroad expansion
Answer: The Rocky Mountains
(On Ed.)
Explanation:
Under the Constitution, what happens when conflicts arise between state and federal government?
Answer:
The Federal Law is the supreme law and trumps State Law
Explanation:
You can check in the Article VI of the constitution, second clause:
"This Constitution, and the Laws of the United States which shall be made in Pursuance thereof; and all Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United States, shall be the supreme Law of the Land; and the Judges in every State shall be bound thereby, any Thing in the Constitution or Laws of any State to the Contrary notwithstanding."
It clearly states that laws under the authority of the country shall be followed by all in the land.
The United States experiences an economic decline. Unemployment goes up. Housing prices go up. Salaries go down.
Which recommendation is the Republican Party most likely to make in response to this crisis?
A. The government should take a direct action to fix the economy.
B. The government should provide assistance to the unemployed.
C. The government should take a minor action to fix the economy.
D. The government should purchase all businesses and resources.
The Republican Party would likely recommend that the government should take a minor action to fix the economy by cutting taxes and reducing regulation, consistent with their principle of limited government intervention in markets.
During an economic decline in the United States characterized by increased unemployment, rising housing prices, and falling salaries, the Republican Party is most likely to make a recommendation that aligns with their typical economic policies. Based on their preference for reducing government intervention, the Republicans would likely support cutting taxes and reducing regulation on businesses to stimulate economic growth.
Therefore, of the options provided, the Republican Party is most likely to recommend that the government should take a minor action to fix the economy (Option C). This solution is in line with their belief in smaller government and the idea that reducing economic burdens on businesses will lead to job creation and economic recovery.
7. One of the advantages of the First and Second Estates is that their members did not have to pay
Rudyard Kipling wrote a poem about the white man’s burden that . Pears’ soap makers used the same concept to compare . Some cartoonists have satirized the idea of the white man’s burden to . NextReset
Answer:
One idea in the advertisement is that white people have a duty to teach the “virtues of cleanliness.” This idea implies that white people are clean and therefore superior, while other people are dirty and therefore inferior. The advertisement also presents the idea that the colonies are the “dark corners of the earth,” which must be brightened. This idea implies that Europeans must improve less developed regions such as Africa and South Asia with their advanced culture. Both of these racist ideas suggest that European nations are like soap. They scrub out what is bad in their colonies and replace it with something superior. In this way, the advertisement uses racism to promote imperialism.
Explanation:
Plato's example answer
Who invented the mechanical loom which was powered by a horse or a water wheel????
A) John kay
B) Richard Arkwright
C) Edmund Cartwright
D) James Hargreaves
What was the role of John Ross in the antebellum south
With which statement would Justice Harlan most likely agree?
A. Segregation is legal as long as the separate facilities are equal.B. Segregation is illegal because the Constitution grants all citizens equal rights.C.
Segregation is illegal as long as the separate facilities are unequal.
The correct answer is letter B.
Justice Harlan was known for playing important part in cases regarding equal protection, and regularly would vote in favor of civil rights. In the case Cooper v. Aaron he voted to desegregate public schools and before all that, he had his nomination for the Supreme Court delayed because several senators believed he would support desegregation in public schools in the famous Brown v. Board of Education case.