On the surface of planet y, which has a mass of 4.83x1024 kg, a 30.0 kg object weighs 50.0 n. what is the radius of the planet?

Answers

Answer 1
We can solve the problem in two steps:

1) From the weight W=50.0 N of the object, we can find the value of the gravitational acceleration g of the planet. In fact, the weight is equal to
[tex]W=mg[/tex]
where m=30 kg is the mass of the object. From this, we find g:
[tex]g= \frac{W}{m}= \frac{50.0 N}{30 kg}=1.67 m/s^2 [/tex]

2) The gravitational acceleration of a planet with mass M and radius r is given by
[tex]g= \frac{GM}{r^2} [/tex]
where [tex]G=6.67\cdot 10^{-11} m^3 kg^{-1} s^{-2}[/tex] is the gravitational  constant. In our problem, the mass of the planet is 
[tex]M=4.83 \cdot 10^{24} kg[/tex], and we found g in step 1), [tex]g=1.67 m/s^2[/tex], so we have everything to solve and find the value of the radius r:
[tex]r= \sqrt{ \frac{GM}{g} }= \sqrt{ \frac{(6.67\cdot 10^{-11})(4.83 \cdot 10^{24})}{1.67} }=1.39\cdot 10^7 m [/tex]

Related Questions

How does the mass of a bowling ball that has been rolled down the lane affect the kinetic energy?

Answers

the heavier it is the more frictions it creates sliding on the floor. this make more kinetic energy.

The answer choice is B

A brother and sister are riding on a merry-go-round at the park. the brother rides on the outer edge of the merry-go-round and the sister rides closer to the center. while the merry-go-round rotates with a constant angular velocity, who has the greatest centripetal (radial) acceleration?

Answers

I believe it is the brother. Hope it helps! :)

The brother on the outer edge of the merry-go-round experiences greater centripetal acceleration due to the larger radius of his circular path.

The brother riding on the outer edge of the merry-go-round will experience greater centripetal acceleration than his sister who is positioned closer to the center. This is because centripetal acceleration depends on both the angular velocity and the radius of the path of the moving object. Since both are riding on the same merry-go-round and thus have the same angular velocity, the one farther from the center (the brother) has a larger radius, and therefore a greater centripetal acceleration.

Jeff is a landscaping contractor and lifts a rock weighing 600 pounds by wedging a board under the rock. Jeff weighs 150 pounds and puts all of his weight on the lever. How much mechanical advantage did the lever provide to Jeff in lifting the rock? A) 0 B) 2 C) 4 D) 8

Answers

Answer: 4

The lever enabled Jeff to lift 600 pounds with merely 150 pounds.
By definition, the mechanical advantage is 600/150 = 4.

Answer: 4

The mechanical advantage is the ratio of the force exerted  by the object to the force applied to do work on it.

Here, Jeff tried to lift a rock weighing 600 pounds by wedging board under the rock. Jeff who weighs 150 pounds uses all his weight to exert force on lever and lift rock.

Mechanical advantage, [tex]M.A.=\frac{weight\hspace{1mm}of\hspace{1 mm}rock}{weight\hspace{1mm}of\hspace{1 mm}Jeff}=\frac{600 pounds}{150 pounds}=4.[/tex]

Therefore, the mechanical advantage that lever provided to Jeff in lifting rock is 4.

how do u find the velocity

Answers

Hello, 

Here is your answer:

The proper answer to this question is that you find the velocity by "you have to divide the distance by time of the object".

If you need anymore help feel free to ask me!

Hope this helps!
'Velocity' has two parts ... size, and direction.

Size of velocity ...
-- Find the distance between start point and end point.
-- Divide that distance by the time it took to get from start to end. 

Direction of velocity ...
-- Direction of velocity is the direction from start point to end point.
The actual route followed from start to end doesn't matter.

Get the lead out! That is really graphite in your pencil, not lead. Graphite is a form of carbon. Use the physical properties of graphite to classify it using the choices below. A) metal B) nonmetal C) metalloid D) rare Earth element

Answers

NON-METAL!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

The answer to this question is B. Nonmetal

Tell how a compression wave and a water wave are alike and different

Answers

Difference
Compression wave also longitudinal wave are wave whose vibration of particles is parallel to the wave motion. Water waves are transverse waves, such that the vibration of particles is perpendicular to the direction at which the wave is travelling.
Similarity
Both are mechanical wave such that they require a material medium for transmission; water wave require water as the material medium, while longitudinal waves such as sound require medium such air, string. Additionally, all these waves are oscillations that carry energy from one place to another.

Final answer:

Compression waves and water waves share similarities as longitudinal waves that transfer energy through a medium, but they differ in their propagation medium and oscillation nature.

Explanation:

Compression waves and water waves are both types of longitudinal waves that involve oscillations. They share the common characteristic of transmitting energy through a medium. However, they differ in the medium through which they travel and the nature of their oscillations.

Similarities:Both are types of longitudinal waves.Both transfer energy through a medium.Differences:Compression waves can travel through any medium, whereas water waves specifically travel through water.Compression waves involve compressions and rarefactions in the direction of wave propagation, while water waves involve periodic oscillations on the water's surface.

If one were 230 kilometers above sea level, one would be in the part of the atmosphere known as the ________.

Answers

The Earth's atmosphere consists of 6 layers going up. 

Troposhere is the closest layer. From the Earth's surface it extends up into the atmosphere about 8-15 meters.

Stratosphere extends above the troposphere about 50 km from the ground. 

Above the stratosphere is the Mesosphere which goes up to 85 km above the surface of the Earth.

Then we have the Thermosphere which goes up to 500 to 1,000 km above ground. 

The Exosphere, which extends from the thermosphere to about 100,000km to 190,000 km.

The ionosphere is a layer that is not exactly as distinct as the others. It overlaps the mesosphere and exosphere. 

Now if you were 230 kilometers above sea level, then you would be in the 4th layer of the atmosphere, or the Thermosphere because it starts at about 86 km above sea level and extends to about 500 to 1,000 km above sea level.

please help! Will mark best answer!!

Answers

The answer is (A) hope it helps 
Hey there Chainsmokers! 

A nuclear fusion would actually be known to be a (reaction) of a very low fuse. Which on this case, it would then carry alot of energy, why? This would happen because the fuse would then form heavier substances such as nucleas.

So, from looking at your options listed above, it would seem that the correct answer would be your option "a".

"the process of two or more atomic particles sticking together to form a heavier atomic nucleus.".

Your correct answer would be option a.)

Hope this helps you dear!


a student pushes a 40-N block cross the floor for a distance of 10 m how much work was done to move the block

40j

4000j

400j

4j

Answers

The Answer would be 4j

According to the second law of thermodynamics, when energy changes occur, _______ increases. question 2 options:

Answers

The correct answer is entropy.

In fact, second law of thermodynamics states that the total entropy of an isolated system can never decrease. It can remain constant if the system is in equilibrium or in case of a reversible process: however, perfectly reversible process do not exist in the real world, so the entropy of a system always increases whenever there is a process that involves energy changes.

Which shape below best describes the trajectory of a projectile? A. ellipse B. parabola C. spiral D. semicircle E. zigzag

Answers

I believe the answer is B)

Hope this helps*

The shape that most adequately recounts the course of the projectile would be:

B). Parabola

'Parabola' is described as the 'conic segment that is framed due to the intersection of the cone's tangent plane and it having a parallel side.' It is U in the shape and the locus of its points lie at an equal distance from its focal point and line.In the given projectile course, a parabola is a shape that is formed due to the intersection.

Thus, option B is the correct answer.

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A ________ is a geographical area with a base transceiver station at its center.

Answers

A cell is a geographical area with a base tranceiver station at its center.

If a positively charged particle moves into a magnetic field traveling in a straight line, how would you expect its motion to change?

Answers

Charged particles traveling in a magnetic field undergo something called the Lorentz Force, which is given by:
[tex]F=q(v \times B)[/tex]
where q is the charge, v is the velocity vector, and B is the magnetic field (technically it's the magnetic flux density, a scaled version of the magnetic field)
This equation means the force on the particle is perpendicular to the magnetic field and velocity vectors.  If the particle travels perpendicular to the field initially, then the particle will travel in a circle.  This is because as the velocity changes (the particle curves a little due to the force) a new force occurs that is now perpendicular to the new velocity, causing it to curve more, and so on.  The radius of curvature of a particle traveling in a magnetic field that is always perpendicular to the instantaneous velocity is found by setting the radial force equal to the simplified form of the Lorentz force, F=qvB (we can simplify it by dropping the cross product since we are saying the velocity is perpendicular and so it becomes a standard product of magnitudes of the vectors):
The radial force of a particle traveling in a circle is
[tex]F_{rad}= \frac{mv^2}{r} [/tex]
So we get
[tex] \frac{mv^2}{r} =qvB \\ \\ then \\ \\ r= \frac{mv}{qB} [/tex]
Which is known as the Larmor radius

When a positively charged particle enters a magnetic field, it experiences a force perpendicular to its velocity and the magnetic field, causing it to follow a curved path, typically resulting in circular or spiral motion.

If a positively charged particle moves into a magnetic field traveling in a straight line, its motion will change according to the Lorentz force law. When a positively charged particle enters a magnetic field, it experiences a force known as the Lorentz force that acts perpendicular to both the magnetic field and the velocity of the particle. As a result, the particle's path will bend and it will undergo circular motion or spiral along the field lines, depending on multiple factors such as the angle at which it enters the field.

For instance, if a positively charged particle is moving to the left and enters a magnetic field pointing towards the top of the page, the magnetic force acting on it will be directed into the page, causing it to deviate from its straight-line path. Similarly, if the particle is moving to the right, the force will be directed out of the page. If the magnetic field is uniform, the particle follows a curved path and may complete a full circle, with the radius of this circle determined by the particle's charge, velocity, and the magnetic field strength.

The direction of force and hence the subsequent motion of a positive particle differs from that of a negative particle due to their opposite charges. Different velocities or magnetic field strengths will result in different path curvatures, hence to measure the mass of a charged particle, one might need to observe its motion under various conditions. Doubling the charge or the magnetic field strength will affect the radius of the circular path, while doubling the velocity will change the shape of the path.

For neutral particles, there is no direct interaction with the magnetic field, and as such, their paths remain unaffected. To summarize, a positively charged particle's motion in a magnetic field results in a curved path that depends on its charge, velocity, magnetic field strength, and mass.

Kim designed an experiment to show how heat can be transferred from one place to another. The steps of the experiment are shown below. Coat one end of an iron rod with wax. Dip the other end of the iron rod into a jar of hot water. Observe the wax melt due to heat. What does Kim's experiment most likely demonstrate? heat transfer by convection heat transfer by conduction energy transfer by radiation energy transfer by condensation

Answers

heat transfer by conduction, since kim is trying to show that heat travels from one end of the rod to the other. This is nothing but conduction

Final answer:

The experiment likely demonstrates heat transfer by conduction as heat is transferred through physical contact. Convection and radiation are other forms of heat transfer explained in the context of the experiment.

Explanation:

Kim's experiment most likely demonstrates **heat transfer by conduction.** Conduction is the transfer of heat through stationary matter by physical contact. In this experiment, the heat from the hot water is transferred to the iron rod, causing the wax on one end to melt due to the direct contact.

Convection involves the heat transfer by the macroscopic movement of a fluid, like in a forced-air furnace or weather systems. Radiation occurs when electromagnetic radiation is emitted or absorbed, like the warming of Earth by the Sun or thermal radiation from the human body.

With what initial velocity must an object be thrown upward from a height of 2 meters to reach a maximum hieght of 200 meters

Answers

To reach a maximum height of 200 meters when thrown upward from a height of 2 meters, the object must have an initial velocity of approximately 62.32 meters per second, using the kinematic equation with gravity as the acceleration and neglecting air resistance.

To find the initial velocity required to reach a maximum height of 200 meters when thrown up from an initial height of 2 meters, we need to use kinematic equations that describe motion under constant acceleration. Here, the acceleration is due to gravity, which is negative because it is directed downwards. Since air resistance is neglected, the initial velocity will be the same for any object thrown up to reach the specified height.

Using the kinematic equation v^2 = u^2 + 2as, where v is the final velocity (0 m/s at maximum height), u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration due to gravity (-9.81 m/s^2), and s is the displacement (198 meters, which is the difference between the final height and the initial height), we can solve for u. Rearranging the equation gives u = sqrt(v^2 - 2as). Substituting v = 0 m/s, a = -9.81 m/s^2, and s = 198 m, the calculation of the initial velocity can be performed:

Initial Velocity, u = sqrt(0^2 - 2*(-9.81 m/s^2)*198 m) = sqrt(3883.56 m^2/s^2) = 62.32 m/s.

The initial velocity required is therefore approximately 62.32 meters per second.

PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE HELP ME. WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!
Select all of the effects of special relativity listed below
a. rest framing
b. time dilation
c. speed dilation
d. mass contraction
e. length contraction
f. momentum conservation

Answers

nk its D hope it helped

Areas near oceans have ______________________ than areas in the interior of continents because of the great storage capacity of water.

Answers

the answer would be more mass

Final answer:

Areas near oceans have milder climates than areas in the interior of continents due to the great storage capacity of water.

Explanation:

Areas near oceans have milder climates than areas in the interior of continents because of the great storage capacity of water. Water is able to absorb a tremendous amount of energy with very little resulting temperature change, which leads to more moderate temperatures in coastal areas. The oceans collect and store vast amounts of solar energy and transport that heat with their currents, resulting in smaller temperature variations from day to night and from winter to summer.

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The chart shows masses and velocities of four objects. Which lists the objects in order, from least to greatest momentum?
A. W, X, Y, Z
B. Z, Y, X, W
C. Z, X, W, Y
D. Y, W, X, Z

Answers

Momentum is the product of mass x velocity.

p = mv

Where: p = momentum
             m = mass
             v = velocity

Now you can answer your question by finding the momentum of each:

p = mv
p(w) = 12 x 5 = 60
p(x) = 15 x 8 = 120
p(y) = 18 x 2 = 36
p(z) = 28 x 10 = 280

With that you can now arrange them in ascending order (least to greatest):
 Y < W < X < Z

Your answer is D.


A 70.0 kg skydiver falls towards the earth. If the force due to air resistance is 0 N, what is the acceleration of the skydiver?

Answers

The gravitational acceleration g = 9.81 m/s²

The system schema goes person<string<cart

Then beneth that place earth and dram arrows pointing at person and cart because they r the only ones touching the earth. I do not know what the force diagram would look like so please dont ask

What is the work function of aluminium metal in kj/mol if light with = 290 nm is necessary to eject electrons?

Answers

Work function = hf0, where f is the frequency and h is the plank's constant,
but, f =  c/λ , where c is the speed of light 2.998 ×10^8 m/s, and λ is the wavelength (290 nm) or 2.9 ×10^-7 M
Thus, f = (2.998 ×10^8)/(2.9×10^-7)
           = 1.034 ×10^15 Hz
Therefore, Work function = (1.034×10^15)×(6.626 ×10^-34)
                                        = 6.8513 × 10^-19 Joules 
But, 1 mole = 6.022 ×10^23 particles
Therefore, 6.8513 ×10^-19 × 6.022×10^23
                = 41.259 ×10^4 J/mol
but, 1 kJ = 1000 J
Therefore; 4.1259 ×10^2 kJ/mol
Final answer:

The work function of a metal is the minimum energy required to remove an electron from the metal surface. The energy can be calculated with the given light wavelength, but additional data is needed to find the specific work function of aluminium.

Explanation:

The work function of a metal is the minimum amount of energy required to remove an electron from the surface of the metal. This is a concept from the field of physics known as the photoelectric effect, commonly associated with Albert Einstein.

The energy of incident photons can be calculated using the formula E = hc/λ, where E is the energy, h is the Planck's constant, c is the speed of light, and λ is the wavelength of the light. The maximum kinetic energy of the ejected electrons, on the other hand, is given by the equation KE = E - W, where E is the energy of the incident photon and W is the work function of the metal.

Consequently, to find the work function or binding energy of a particular material, you can rearrange the equation into W = E - KE. For this specific problem though, more information would be necessary such as the kinetic energy of the ejected electrons to pinpoint the work function of aluminium metal in kj/mol specifically.

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Which process can be used to power your Home? A solar thermal energy B solar electric energy C both solar thermal energy and solar electric energy D neither solar thermal energy not solar electric energy

Answers

C both can power your home

The vertical component of the projectile motion of an object depends on which of these? initial velocity or angel of trajectory

Answers

It depends on both of them.

In fact, the projectile begins its motion with an initial velocity of [tex]v_0[/tex] and an angle of [tex]\alpha[/tex]. On the y-axis (vertical direction), it is an accelerated motion with acceleration equal to -g (gravitational acceleration). The vertical velocity of the projectile at any time t is given by
[tex]v_y (t) = v_0 sin \alpha + gt [/tex]
and as it can be seen, this depends on both initial velocity and angle.

What type of rock is formed from the weathered remains of other rocks?

Answers

sedimentary rock forms from the weathered remains of other rocks

electromagnetic induction

Answers

Electromagnetic or magnetic induction is the production of an electromotive force (i.e., voltage) across an electrical conductor in a changing magnetic field.
Electromagnetic induction has found many applications in technology, including electrical components such as inductors and transformers, and devices such as electric motors and generators.
Michael Faraday is generally credited with the discovery of induction in 1831, and James Clerk Maxwell mathematically described it as Faraday's law of induction. Lenz's law describes the direction of the induced field. Faraday's law was later generalized to become the Maxwell–Faraday equation, one of the four Maxwell's equations in James Clerk Maxwell's theory of electromagnetism.

What makes up 70% of the earth's total volume, as is relates to the earth's structure?

Answers

The appropriate response is the mantle. The thick center layer in the strong piece of Earth. This makes up 70% of the Earth's aggregate volume. It is a layer inside an earthly planet and some other rough planetary bodies. For a mantle to shape, the planetary body must be sufficiently huge to have experienced the procedure of planetary separation by thickness.

Final answer:

The mantle makes up 70% of the Earth's total volume, which is the largest layer of the interior structure of the Earth. It accounts for 82.5% of the Earth's volume, with the core and crust making up the rest.

Explanation:

The component that makes up 70% of the Earth's total volume is the mantle. The mantle is predominantly composed of silicate rock and is situated between the Earth's crust and core. It comprises approximately 82.5% of the Earth's volume, making it the largest layer of the Earth's interior. The core is the second-largest layer, accounting for 16.1% of the volume, while the crust is the thinnest layer, making up only 1.4%. It is important to note that although water covers approximately 71% of the Earth's surface, it is not what comprises the largest volume of Earth's internal structure, as might be mistakenly inferred.

How many different elements make up beryllium sulfite, BeSO3?

Answers

There are 3 elements that make up Beryllium Sulfite (BeSO3). These elements are Beryllium, Sulfur, and Oxygen. This is because the compound Sulfite (SO3) is composed of a sulfite ion, which is created by the merging of oxygen and sulfur.

3 different elements make up beryllium sulfite.

Brass is an alloy made from copper and zinc a 0.59 kg brass sample at 98.0 is dropped into 2.80 kg of water at 5.0 c if the equilibrium temperature is 6.8 what is the specific heat capacity

Answers

Answer:

393.399 J/kg.°C

Explanation:

Specific heat capacity: This is the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance through a degree rise in temperature.

Heat lost by the brass = heat gained by water

CM(t₁-t₃) = cm(t₃-t₂)........................ Equation 1

Where C = specific heat capacity of the brass, M = mass of the brass, t₁ = initial temperature of the brass, t₂ = initial temperature of water, t₃ = temperature of the mixture.

Making C the subject of the equation

C = cm(t₃-t₂)/M(t₁-t₃)............................... Equation 2

Given: M = 0.59 kg, m = 2.8 kg, t₁ = 98 °C, t₂ = 5.0 °C, t₃ = 6.8 °C

Constant: c = 4200 J/kg.°C

Substitute into equation 2,

C = 2.8×4200(6.8-5.0)/0.59(98-6.8)

C = 21168/53.808

C = 393.399 J/kg.°C

Thus the specific heat capacity of the brass = 393.399 J/kg.°C

Final answer:

To calculate the specific heat capacity of a metal, use the heat transfer formula considering that the heat lost by the metal is equal to the heat gained by the water when they reach thermal equilibrium. By rearranging the formula, you can solve for the metal's specific heat capacity using the given mass and temperature change for both the metal and the water.

Explanation:

To determine the specific heat capacity of an unknown metal, you can use the heat transfer formula:

q

= m c ΔT

where q is the heat transferred, m is the mass, c is the specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

Since the metal and water reach thermal equilibrium, we know that the heat lost by the metal is equal to the heat gained by the water:

Heat lost by metal = Heat gained by water

mmetal cmetal (Tinitial,metal - Tfinal) = mwater cwater (Tfinal - Tinitial,water)

You can rearrange the formula to solve for the specific heat capacity of the metal:

cmetal = ⁰(mwater cwater (Tfinal - Tinitial,water)) ⁰(mmetal (Tinitial,metal - Tfinal))

Now, plugging in the values, you can calculate the specific heat capacity of the metal.

in a hydraulic system, piston1 has a surface area of 100cm^2 and piston 2 has a surface of 900cm^2.piston 1 exerts a pressure of 10 pa on the fluid in the hydraulic lift.
What is the fluid pressure on piston 2?
A.10pa
B.81pa
C.100pa
D.90pa

Answers

The correct answer is a) 10 Pa.
In fact, the pressure exerted on some point of a fluid is transmitted with equal intensity to every point of the fluid (Pascal's law). 
In this case, therefore, the pressure exerted by piston 1 on the fluid (10 Pa) is transmitted through the fluid to piston 2, with same intensity, 10 Pa.

Which type of mass movement happens very slowly?

Answers

The type of mass movement that happens very slowly is Creep.


Explanation:

Mass movement, usually known as mass wasting, is that the descent movement of a mass of surface materials, like soil, rock or mud. This mass movement generally happens on hillsides and mountains because of the influence of gravity and may happen terribly slowly or terribly quickly.

While an airplane is in flight, four forces act on it. Thrust is caused by the airplane's propellers pushing through the surrounding air, pulling the airplane forward. Drag is caused by the air smacking into the plane's surface, pushing it backward. Lift is caused by the air rushing over the wings, pushing it upward. And weight is caused by gravity pulling the plane downward. Which force acts on the plane at a distance?

Answers

The answer would be weight

Among these 4 forces, the only force acting on the plane at a distance is weight.


In fact, weight is due to gravity, which is a non-contact force (it acts also from a distance). All the other forces, instead, are due to the contact between the plane (or parts of it) with the surrounding air: without the air, all the other 3 forces (thrust, lift, drag) would not be present, while weight would be always present.

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