The Missouri Compromise of 1820 allowed for the admission of Maine as a free state and Missouri as a slave state. It did not, however, abolish slavery in the District of Columbia.
Explanation:The question refers to one of the provisions of the Missouri Compromise of 1820. Contrary to what seems implied by the question, slavery was not abolished in the District of Columbia as part of the Missouri Compromise. The Compromise worked on maintaining the balance between free and slave states at the time.
Hence, Maine entered the Union as a free state and Missouri as a slave state. Also, the Compromise established that any future states north of the parallel 36°30' within the Louisiana Purchase could only be admitted as free states, while territories south of this line could opt for slavery.
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A young boy is watching tv. in one show he sees a bully steal a lunch from another child. the bully then enjoys eating the other child's lunch. since this boy feels that his mother makes him a rather skimpy lunch and he is always hungry at school, he starts stealing other kids' lunches at school. according to bandura's theory of observational learning, his hunger at lunchtime most influenced which factor
Final answer:
According to Albert Bandura's theory of observational learning, the boy's hunger at lunchtime most influenced the motivation factor, leading him to steal lunches after observing a similar action on TV.
Explanation:
Bandura's Theory and Observational Learning
The scenario described involves a boy who starts stealing lunches at school after watching a television show where a bully does the same. According to Albert Bandura's theory of observational learning, which consists of attention, retention, initiation, and motivation, the factor most influenced by the boy's hunger is motivation. The boy's hunger at lunchtime motivates him to engage in the behavior he observed, which is stealing another child's lunch. Bandura's studies, such as the famous Bobo doll experiment, demonstrated that children learn social behaviors like aggression through observation. Similarly, in the scenario, the boy learns the behavior of stealing by observing it on television and is motivated to replicate it due to his hunger, showcasing the social learning aspect.
Social factors like peer pressure and food choices in the lunchroom also play a role in shaping behaviors and can be observed through the lens of Bandura's theory. While these social influences are important, in the case of the young boy, his personal motivation to alleviate hunger is the driving force behind using observational learning to learn and reproduce the behavior.
Meredith is depressed. according to the concept of depressogenic attributional style, what is a likely description of meredith?
a. her interpersonal style may alienate others.
b. she makes internal, stable, and global causal attributions.
c. her grief over early childhood losses was not resolved.
d. she erroneously believes that her relationships are inadequate.
Wilson (1985) found that the more people consider the reasons why they like something,
Classical and operant conditioning are forms of ________ learning. associational instinctive processual reflexive
Classical and operant conditioning are forms of associative learning. Classical conditioning involves associating two stimuli, while operant conditioning associates a behavior with its consequence.
Explanation:Classical and operant conditioning are forms of associative learning. This form of learning involves making connections between certain stimuli or events that occur together in the environment. In classical conditioning, an organism learns to associate two stimuli that repeatedly happen together, resulting in a natural reflex response to one stimulus being conditioned to the other. The simplest example of classical conditioning can be seen in Pavlov's experiments with dogs, where the ringing of a bell was associated with the presentation of food, eventually causing the dogs to salivate upon hearing the bell alone.
Operant conditioning, on the other hand, involves an organism learning to associate a behavior with its consequence. A behavior followed by a rewarding outcome is likely to be repeated, while one followed by a punishment is less likely to recur. For instance, training a dolphin to perform a flip when they hear a whistle because they know they will receive a fish for doing so is an example of operant conditioning. Both these conditioning methods are central to behavioral psychology and demonstrate how behavior can be influenced and modified through associative learning.
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Humans use ________________ to represent things, processes, ideas, or events in ways that make communication possible.\
Answer: Symbols
Explanation: Symbols are the used as the medium of communication by presenting it as expression or sign. It helps in exchanging the message between humans through the ideas, events,action, methods etc and thus communication takes place. It is also known as symbolism for communication.
Example of symbol communication:- showing and waving the white cloth in any fight indicates the symbol of piece
The bill now faces the second stage of the legislative process of being studies by a committee. Frequently, based on its study, the committee will make changes in the measure. Members can send the bill to the floor by adopting a favorable report that simply states "do pass," "do pass with amendments," or "do pass by substitute." If the committee wishes to keep the bill from advancing, it can issue an unfavorable "do not pass" recommendation, or, as is most common, the committee can simply hold the bill and issue no report. Though there are several procedural motions to force the bill out or to move it to another committee, most bills introduced in the Georgia General Assembly die in committee. Which step of the legislative process in the Georgia General Assembly is this passage describing?
a.Quorum Vote
b.Introduction
c.Floor Consideration
d.Committee Consideration
The answer isn't whatever the first person said
Its actually D) Committee Consideration.
This is because in the second stage of the legislative process, or Committee Consideration, small groups of representatives debate and analyze the bill to determine if any changes need to take place before they give it a favorable report.
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Which type of communication is usually handwritten?
A a business letter
B a memorandum
C a note
Dan email
E a résumé
Final answer:
The type of communication that is usually handwritten is a note, such as personal reminders or messages.
Explanation:
The type of communication that is usually handwritten is C: a note.
In everyday life, we often write notes by hand to convey quick messages to others. For example, if you need to remind your friend to bring something to school tomorrow, you might write a note and hand it to them personally.
Handwritten notes are less formal than business letters, memoranda, and resumes, which are typically typed or printed. These types of communication are typically used in professional settings and require a more structured and formal approach.
The role that the u.s. house of representatives plays in impeachments can best be compared with that of a ________.
a. grand jury
b. judge
c. defense attorney
d. defense witness
e. prosecuting attorney
Answer:
a. grand jury
Explanation:
For an impeachment process to be completed in the US, the process must pass a vote in the House of Representatives and, if approved, a Senate judgment. President loses office only if two thirds of senators vote in favor of cassation.
During an impeachment process, the House of Representatives must vote whether to approve the President's request for removal or not. In this case, the work of the Representatives resembles the work of a Grand Jury who must vote whether or not to approve a defendant.
Representatives debate and vote on the articles of the impeachment process in one session. In the House, a simple majority is enough - that is, 218 of the 435 deputies must vote in favor of condemning the president.
What compromises were reached in the new Constitution?
What rights did women lack during the early movement for women’s rights
They lacked the right to vote
In one year, two armadillos are born into a population in South America. Six armadillos immigrate into the population, but one leaves to find an area with more food. If the overall population growth is five armadillos, how many armadillos died during the year?
Answer:
2 Armadillos Died
Explanation:
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In what percentage of rapes and attempted rapes on college campuses does the woman know her attacker? 5-10 percent 25-30 percent 65-70 percent 85-90 percent
Answer: 85-90 because most the time its a family member or jealous friend
Explanation:
Fed up with the American Federation of Labor (AFL), John L. Lewis and other labor leaders established the _____.
In a movie theater with all empty seats except one, Amanda sits in the seat right next to the other person. The other person gets up and moves to another row. According to the expectancy violations model, the other person responded to Amanda's behavior by
The other person responded to Amanda’s behavior by compensating for Amanda’s behavior. In which a person is the one who adjust instead of Amanda and that he is the one who likely ignored the behavior of what Amanda did in which he didn’t complained and moved on by going to a different place to avoid conflict.
From the question, according to expectancy violations model the other person responded to Amanda’s behavior by compensating for Amanda's behavior.
This theory is adapted from non-verbal expectation model designed by judee. k. Burgoon which has to do with violation of personal space created by individual for themselves.
In people, the sudden behavioral change while communicating is what is clearly explained in expectancy violation theory. Judee. K. Burgoon, a professor of communication, family studies and human development proposed the theory and made emphasizes on the effect of non-verbal communication and the influences it has on people’s behavior.
Some people usually expect or predict that some individuals will act in a certain way in a discussion and that is breached sometimes due to communicators’ relationship, conditions they are in and mental state.
In other words, expectancy violation theory deals with individual perception of the interaction in a given situation. When people communicate, there will always be an expectation to how the other reacts. When there is violation to this expectation, it can have either a positive or negative perception depending on the situation and the people that are involved.
However, the way some individual acts is based on the cultural value they grow up with and this greatly affect people’s reaction. LEARN MORE:
expectancy violation theory amanda's behavior judee. k. BurgoonWhen children are not changing much cognitively, they __________ more than they __________?
Cognitive process is a process of perceiving knowledge or information in which if a child didn’t change in regards to this process, they are likely assimilate more that is defined as having to take more information than to accommodate of which is a way of providing or making way for space or storage. The correct answers are assimilate and accommodate.
During hypnosis, gail's hypnotist tells her that she will have an increased desire to drink water and eat healthy food. this describes what type of hypnotic experience?
Which would be an emotion-focused coping mechanism concerning possible job loss?
Flowering plants are ______. a. gymnosperms c. angiosperms b. laurasians d. archaeopteryx
Flowering plants are "angiosperms".
Angiosperms are a noteworthy division of plant life, which make up the dominant part of all plants on Earth.
Angiosperm plants create seeds encased in "fruits," which incorporate the natural products that you eat, yet which likewise incorporates plants you probably won't consider as organic products, for example, maple seeds, oak seeds, beans, wheat, rice, and corn.
Angiosperms are otherwise called "flowering plants" since flowers are a trademark some portion of their regenerative structure – however once more, you may not generally perceive their blooms as the entirely, beautiful petaled things you consider when you hear the word.
On June 19, 1865, slaves in Texas learned they were free. This date is also known as ____________.
A) Juneteenth
B) Slave Day
C) Harper's Ferry
D) Accommodation Day
The process orientation perspective of ethics is called ____.
___________ is successfully resolved when the toddler begins to understand self-control through achievements
Working effectively with others requires that individuals:
Which coping style is associated with "doing" and "getting" things done?
Answer:
Active coping strategy.
Explanation:
Coping strategies can be understood as ways to behave and adapt to adverse circumstances and consist of the use of personal resources that involve efforts to handle stressful situations and to take specific actions that may alter the problematic aspects of the environment. When these strategies involve a situation where the individual must do or get something, it is called an "active coping strategy".
According to erikson's theory, what holds true for most toddlers? they want to depend on their caregivers to meet all of their needs. they want to gain a sense of control over their own bodies. toilet training is only a minor step in learning a sense of autonomy. they need to feel guilt and shame in order to strengthen their sense of autonomy.
According to Erikson’s theory, the correct answer that holds true for most toddlers is that they want to gain a sense of control over their own bodies. It is because the theory focuses more on an individual from being a toddler to late adult hood that emphasizes how they develop and mature by overcoming certain obstacles in life, to adjust well in the environment and as well as knowing one’s identity such as his or her capabilities, what the person describes his or herself and his or her aspirations in life.
Brandon got hypnotized at a student life activity as part of a performance. the crowd laughed as brandon was told by the hypnotist to recite the pledge of allegiance in martian. afterward, his friends speculated that brandon was not faking hypnosis, but he was behaving as he expected hypnotized people to behave. this represents the __________ theory of hypnosis.
Which is a characteristic of a supreme court justice?
According to dalrymple, what is the fundamental difference between "depression" and "unhappiness"? are you persuaded by his argument? why or why not?
Dalrymple argues that "depression" is a clinical disorder requiring treatment, whereas "unhappiness" is a natural, transient response to life's challenges. Persuasion depends on one's view of the boundary between clinical conditions and normal emotional states.
Theodore Dalrymple, a British psychiatrist and author, argues that the fundamental difference between "depression" and "unhappiness" lies in their nature and implications. According to Dalrymple:
1. Depression as a Clinical Condition: Depression is a clinical and medical condition that involves a significant and persistent disturbance in mood, affecting one's ability to function. It is characterized by symptoms such as deep sadness, lack of interest in activities, fatigue, changes in sleep and appetite, feelings of worthlessness. Depression often requires medical intervention and treatment.
2. Unhappiness as a Natural Human Experience: Unhappiness, on the other hand, is a natural and inevitable part of the human experience. It is a response to life's challenges, disappointments, and adversities. Unlike depression, unhappiness is generally transient and situational, often resolving as circumstances change or as individuals adapt to their situations.
Dalrymple criticizes the tendency in modern society to medicalize normal emotional responses and treat them as pathological conditions. He believes that this pathologization undermines the human capacity to cope with and overcome life's difficulties, leading to an over-reliance on medical interventions and a diminished sense of personal agency.
Persuasiveness of Dalrymple's Argument
Whether Dalrymple's argument is persuasive can vary depending on one's perspective and understanding of mental health. Here are some considerations:
Arguments in Favour:
1. Distinction Clarity: Dalrymple makes a clear and important distinction between a clinical disorder and a normal emotional state. Recognizing this distinction can help prevent the over-diagnosis and over-medication of individuals who are experiencing normal life challenges.
2. Encouragement of Resilience: By framing unhappiness as a natural and temporary state, Dalrymple encourages personal resilience and the development of coping mechanisms, which are crucial for mental well-being.
3. Critique of Over-Medicalization: His critique of the medicalization of normal emotions raises awareness about the potential negative consequences of treating non-clinical issues with clinical interventions.
Arguments Against:
1. Complexity of Mental Health: The boundary between depression and unhappiness is not always clear-cut. Unresolved and prolonged unhappiness can sometimes develop into clinical depression, suggesting a continuum rather than a strict dichotomy.
2. Risk of Minimization: There is a risk that emphasizing the naturalness of unhappiness might lead to the minimization of genuine mental health issues, discouraging individuals from seeking necessary help.
3. Individual Differences: People's experiences and thresholds for distress vary widely. What might be a transient unhappiness for one person could be debilitating for another, warranting a nuanced approach to mental health.
Personal Evaluation
Whether one is persuaded by Dalrymple's argument depends on individual beliefs about the nature of mental health, personal experiences with depression and unhappiness, and perspectives on medical and psychological interventions.
For some, Dalrymple's emphasis on resilience and the naturalness of unhappiness might resonate, aligning with a belief in the importance of personal agency and the potential overreach of medicalization.For others, especially those who have experienced clinical depression or know someone who has, Dalrymple's argument might seem reductive, underestimating the severity and complexity of mental health conditions.Role confusion refers to the identity status in which adolescents
The answer is that, adolescents’ fails to take on any role or that they are not to commit to their goals. It is because identity diffusion is defined as process of which the person is likely on the stage of figuring out what they are or who they are. They are to be in a stage where they haven’t realized their full social identity.
If you live in a high-crime area, many of the people you see in the course of a day and possibly get to know may be involved in criminal activities, thus increasing your opportunity to learn criminal behavior. the conceptual context for this phenomenon is known as
The purpose of the petition sent to King George III by the First Continental Congress was to A. request a place in Parliament for colonial delegates. B. declare the right to bear arms in pursuit of liberty. C. request that the king consider granting independence to the established colonies. D. declare their right to approve laws passed by Parliament on behalf of the colonies
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The First Continental Congress was a body of representatives elected by the legislative bodies of the American colonies of Great Britain in 1774, except Georgia. It met briefly and appointed its successor, the Second Continental Congress, which organized Americans in the war against the metropolis.
On September 5, 1774, representatives of the colony assemblies met in Philadelphia. The dilemma facing Congress was not simple because it had to show firmness before the English Government and, in turn, it had to curb the independence desires of the Sons of Liberty, which alarmed the conservative sectors more likely to reach an agreement with the Crown.
Congress passed a Declaration of Rights and Grievances addressed to the people of Britain and the colonies, and also passed a petition to the king. Both documents recognized Parliament's right to regulate foreign trade but defended the right of the colonies to run their own internal affairs without intervention by the imperial government.
This decision did not please the more radical groups, who argued that Parliament had no right over the colonies, that the colonists should love and honor the king, support him in wars and respect the international treaties he signed, and that the colonies should be governed through their assemblies. This doctrine was not going to be accepted by the British Government, as accepting it meant the end of the colonial relationship.
source: Larousse Encyclopaedia.