Please select all statements that are TRUE of proteins. (Select all correct answers) 1. Proteins can help bind and transport nutrients throughout the body. 2. Proteins provide a readily available source of stored energy in the body. 3. Proteins form protective barriers against foreign particles as components of the skin and mucus membranes in our body. 4. Body temperature is regulated by proteins that transmit heat to the skin. 5. The acid/base balance in the body is maintained by the buffering capacity of proteins. 6. Many enzymes in the body are proteins that help to increase the rate of metabolic reactions. 7. The protein albumin assists with maintenance of fluid balance in the body.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. Proteins can help bind and transport nutrients throughout the body.

2. Proteins provide a readily available source of stored energy in the body.

5. The acid/base balance in the body is maintained by the buffering capacity of proteins.

6. Many enzymes in the body are proteins that help to increase the rate of metabolic reactions

7. The protein albumin assists with maintenance of fluid balance in the body.

Explanation:

Protein transporters helps in the movement of nutrients ,minerals in the. Glucose transporter is an example of transport protein it helps transport glucose in the cell.

Protein has about 4kcal/g of energy. The energy is stored but are mostly used when an individual is fasting and had used up his energy.

Protein act as buffer they help to regulate the amount of acid and base in the body fluids. Heamoglobin is an example of buffer protein that act by binding to acid thereby maintaining the blood pH. Protein are enzyme and they help catalyze chemical reaction and used in metabolic activities in the body. They also main body fluid albumin and globulin help maintain the body fluid.


Related Questions

Which of the following statements about the cytoskeleton is false? Group of answer choices The cytoskeleton is an elaborate series of rods throughout the cytosol. Once laid down, the elements of the cytoskeleton are fixed and remain permanently in place. The cytoskeleton helps organize the cell’s structure and activities The cytoskeleton is composed of three types of fibers: microfilaments, microtubules, and intermediate filaments. Next

Answers

Answer:

Which of the following statements about the cytoskeleton is false?

The cytoskeleton helps organize the cell’s structure and activities

Explanation:

The false statement about the cytoskeleton is Once laid down, the elements of the cytoskeleton are fixed and remain permanently in place.

The second option is correct

what is the cytoskeleton ?

The cytoskeleton is described as a dynamic structure that is constantly being remodeled. The elements of the cytoskeleton can be broken down and reassembled, and they can also move around the cell. This allows the cytoskeleton to adapt to the changing needs of the cell.

The cytoskeleton is an elaborate series of rods throughout the cytosol.

The cytoskeleton helps organize the cell's structure and activities.

The cytoskeleton is composed of three types of fibers: microfilaments, microtubules, and intermediate filaments.

Therefore, The second option is correct

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A scientist is observing a onion cell and a human cheek cell under a microscope which observation does she MOST LIKLEY make A) The onion cell have lysosomes, and the cheek cell does not B) The cheek cells have larger vacuoles than the onion cells C) The cheek cells have a nucleus, and the onion cell does not D) The onion cells have a cell wall, and the cheek cells do not

Answers

The answer is D
Remember onion cells are plant cells
Cheek cells are human cells
Both of them are eukaryotes

The difference between plants and animal cells:
Plant cells
Have a cell wall, central vacuole, dna floating in cytoplasm, no membrane bound organelles
Animal cells
cell membrane no cell wall, nucleus, membrane bound organism

Final answer:

The primary observation a scientist would make is that onion cells, which are plant cells, have a cell wall for structural support, unlike the cheek cells of humans that lack a cell wall.

Explanation:

A scientist observing an onion cell and a human cheek cell under a microscope will most likely make the observation that the onion cells have a cell wall, and the cheek cells do not. This is because onion cells, being plant cells, have a rigid cell wall surrounding their cell membrane which provides structural support and protection. In contrast, human cheek cells, like all animal cells, lack a cell wall and instead only have a cell membrane which is flexible and allows for a variety of shapes.

What are the four levels of organization in an organism?

Answers

Answer:

Cell, Tissue, Organ, Organ system

Explanation:

A group of cells makes up a tissue, A group of tissues makes up an organ and a group of organs makes up an organ system.

Is rainfall a density-dependent or density-independent limiting factor?

Question 3 options:

density-independent


density-dependent

Answers

I hope this somewhat helps you

(Density dependent is the answer)

Stomach cells are moderately well adapted to the acidity and protein-digesting activities in the stomach by having _____.

Answers

A thick, mucous secretion and active mitosis of epithelial cells.

How does fever indicate that your body's immune system is doing its job?

Answers

Answer:

Fever can support the immune system's attempt to gain advantage over infectious agents, such as viruses and bacteria, and it makes the body less favorable as a host for replicating viruses and bacteria, which are temperature sensitive.

Explanation:

A student set up an experiment to show the effect of light color on photosynthesis in Elodea plants. She filled three test tubes with distilled water and placed a piece of Elodea in each of the tubes. She added a drop of phenol red, which turns red in a basic solution and yellow in an acidic solution. She blew in each tube to add carbon dioxide, which caused the distilled water to become more acidic so the phenol red turned yellow. She exposed Tube A to white light, Tube B to green light, and Tube C was wrapped in aluminum foil. Which of the tubes should she expect to turn red the fastest?

Answers

Answer:

Tube A will turn red the fastest.

Explanation:

Tube A will turn red fastest because Elodea plants will take up the white light and carry out photosynthesis.

In tube B, the red colour will not be generated fastly because plants do not use green light. Usually, the green light is just reflected by the plants and it is not absorbed.

In tube C, no photosynthesis will be able to occur because due to the wrapped aluminium foil the plants could not receive any light for photosynthesis.

From the setup of the experiment to show the effect of light color on photosynthesis in Elodea plants, the solution in Tube A should turn red the fastest.

White light is essentially a mixture of all light colors. Hence, the Elodea plant in Tube A will absorb the most effective light color from the white light for its photosynthesis, utilizing the carbon dioxide in the tube's solution faster and making it turn red.

Green light is generally considered to be the least efficient of all light colors when it comes to photosynthesis. Hence, the rate of consumption of carbon dioxide from the tube with green (Tube B) light would be slow.

There will not be any photosynthesis in Tube C because there is no light for the process. the aluminum foil would have blocked any form of light that could get to the plant in the tube.

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H-shaped area of the spinal cord is called _________ matter and it is located around the ________________ filled with cerebrospinal fluid.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "grey; central canal".

Explanation:

Grey matter refers to an area of the brain, brainstem and cerebellum comprised of unmyelinated neurons and other cells that has given its name for having a pinkish-grey color in the living brain. Grey matter is also present in the spinal cord in an are of three grey columns that are H-shaped and it is located around the central canal filled with cerebrospinal fluid

Final answer:

The H-shaped area of the spinal cord is called gray matter and it is located around the central canal filled with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The gray matter contains cell bodies and interneurons and is subdivided into regions known as horns.

Explanation:

The H-shaped area of the spinal cord is called gray matter. This area contains cell bodies and interneurons and has a shape reminiscent of a bulbous capital 'H'. The gray matter is subdivided into regions known as horns. The gray matter surrounds a central canal filled with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). This hollow center, a very small central canal through the cord, develops from the rest of the neural tube and corresponds to open spaces within the brain known as the ventricles, which are also filled with cerebrospinal fluid.

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compare circulatory systems of the earthworm, frog, and squid. Include information on major organs and vessels, blood transfer process, how the systems are similar, and how the systems differ. Explain the differences in terms of structure and environment.

Answers

Answer:The frog and squid have similar structure while the earthworm differs

Explanation:

The earthworm has two ventricles while the latter have one ventricle each

Earthworm can't survive in water but the others can survive on land and in water

What type of succession shown from figure a to figure b


PLeASe ASAP !!!!

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is secondary succession.

Explanation:

A slow process by which ecosystems develop and modify with time is termed as ecological succession. An array of community modifications that occurs on a previously colonized, however, damaged or disrupted habitat is termed as the secondary succession. Secondary succession takes place in the regions which were cleared of the prevailing vegetation or due to the catastrophic incidents like fire.  

The phenomenon of secondary succession generally takes place at a rapid rate in comparison to the primary succession. This takes place because of various reasons like the undisturbed root systems present in the soil that helps the plants to regenerate at a quick rate, a prevailing seed bank of suitable plants in the soil, and the structure and fertility of the soil that would have been modified significantly by the species that were present in the previous colony, making the soil more appropriate for growth and development.  

Why does secondary succession occur faster than primary succession?

Answers

Answer:

Soil with nutrients is already present. Seeds are present from earlier occupants, brought in by wind, and/or germinate after fire.

Explanation:

Sample answer hope this helps!!! Brainliest?

Secondary succession usually occurs faster than primary succession because the components are already present. whereas in primary succession, there is no soil and it needs to form.

as pioneer species must inhabit the area, they must die, and as this happens repeatedly, soil formations take place.

What is Ecological  Succession?

Ecological succession is the process by which the mix of species and habitats in an area varies over time. Gradually, these communities replace one another.

Thus, Secondary succession usually occurs faster than primary succession.

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all i need to ask is in the picture above ​

Answers

Answer:

number 1

Explanation: it is nature, when one feels threatened they want to make themselves as unapproachable as possible and for comfort, it also eases ones mind to know that if something happens to them, that they will not be alone

10. Sexual reproduction is believed to have
evolved originally as a way for cells to
a. shuffle genetic material.
b. repair damaged DNA.
c. produce diploid individuals.
d. increase their population growth at a
maximum rate.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Select the scientific questions that are testable.
How many people live in an area
prone to earthquake?
To what extent has climate changed
over the past 100 years?
What career should I pursue after
graduate?
What gives a person's life meaning?
What gases make up the
atmosphere of Earth?
Should the use of coal and other
fossil fuels be banned?
What are the effects of high winds
during a hurricane?
How long does it take water to
freeze?
Why should we value the
environment?
Should mining for phosphates be
stopped?

Answers

How many people live in an area prone to earthquakes?
To what extent has climate changed over the past 100 years?
What gases make up the atmosphere of earth?
What are the defects or high winds during a hurricane?
How long does it take water to freeze?

Answer:

How many people live in an area prone to earthquakes?

To what extent has climate changed over the past 100 years?

What gases make up the atmosphere of earth?

What are the defects or high winds during a hurricane?

How long does it take water to freeze?

What is the shape and arrangement of neisseria gonorrhoeae

Answers

Answer:

Bean shaped diplococci

Explanation:

Typically Neisseria gonorrhea is bean-shaped and present in the form of pairs. Because they present in the form of pairs called diplococci.

Aquatic biomes can be distinguished by chemical characteristics such as dissolved oxygen content and salinity and by physical characteristics such as water flow. Which five of the following statements about aquatic biomes are true?

Answers

Answer:

which five?

Explanation:



Through the use of the Polymerase Chain Reactions (PCR), small amounts of DNA



A. can pair with complementary sticky ends of cut segments.


B. can be amplified in volume to result in many copies of the segment.


C. can be cut in specific locations to isolate DNA sequences.


D. can be sorted and mapped.

Answers

Answer:

B. can be amplified in volume to result in many copies of the segment.

Explanation:

The purpose of PCR is to amplify small amounts of DNA so that you can get a sample large enough to analyze (or use for some other purpose), especially in a crime scene. A. is referring to restriction enzymes, enzymes that cut at specific locations along DNA strands to create "sticky ends." C. is referring to restriction enzymes once again. D. is simply irrelevant.

Through the use of the polymerase chain reactions (PCR), small amounts of DNA can be amplified in volume to result in many copies of the segment. Thus, the correct option is B.

What is Polymerase Chain Reaction?

The polymerase chain reaction is a method widely which is used to rapidly make millions to billions of copies of a specific DNA sample, it also allows the scientists to take a very small sample of DNA and amplify it to a large enough amount to study in detailed study.

Polymerase chain reaction is fundamental to many procedures which are used in genetic testing and research work, including the analysis of ancient samples of DNA and identification of infectious agents as well. In this process, small amounts of DNA can be amplified in volume to result in many copies of the segment.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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Which describes the organs in the human body

Answers

Answer: A group of tissues that work together to perform a common function.

Explanation:

Some cancers are caused by mutations that stop certain proteins from working. The inactivation of what kind of protein could lead to cancer? A. One that slows down the cell cycle. B. One that acts as a growth-reducing molecule. C. One that responds to growth-promoting molecules. D. One that speeds up the cell cycle.

Answers

Answer:

Some cancers are caused by mutations that stop certain proteins from working. The inactivation of what kind of protein could lead to cancer?

One that speeds up the cell cycle.

Explanation:

Describe the relationship between DNA, Chromosomes, and Genes

Answers

Answer:

they are all located in the nucleus

Explanation:

Answer: DNA carries instructions for making the proteins a cell needs.

DNA molecules are found in chromosomes.

Genes are segments of DNA that contain instructions that code for proteins.

Explanation:

Just did it on edge 2020 i hope this helps you.

The current eccentricity of Earth is .017. The shape of the Earth's orbit changes from being elliptical (high eccentricity) to being nearly
circular (low eccentricity) in a cycle that takes between 90,000 and 100,000 years. When the orbit is highly elliptical, the amount of
insolation received at perihelion would be on the order of 20 to 30 percent greater than at aphelion. What would be the predicted
result of this change?

The awnser is “A much warmer climate than what we are currently experiencing”

Answers

Answer:

In the given case, a much warmer climate will be experienced in comparison to what one is experiencing at the present time.

Explanation:

When the orbit of the Earth changes its path, one can witness a variation in the Earth's climatic conditions. Like when the Earth comes nearer to the Sun, the climate of the Earth becomes warmer. However, when the axis of the Earth shifts slightly away from the Sun, one can witness a reduction in the Earth's temperature.  

Therefore, in the given case, the isolation received at perihelion would be twenty to thirty percent more in comparison to aphelion when the orbit is more elliptical, this condition eventually results in a warmer climate.  

Question on edmentum for earth and space science B:

The graph shows how the eccentricity of Earth’s orbit increases and decreases in a somewhat predictable pattern. Read and interpret the data in the graph. Approximately how long does it take for Earth’s eccentricity to complete a cycle from one crest to the next)?

a graph showing eccentricity variation with time; eccentricity fluctuates between a maximum of 0.05 at 225,000 years ago to a minimum of 0.005 at 375,000 years ago

Explanation/ sample answer is : This cycle takes approximately 100,000 years to complete.

If the parents of a child are blood types AB and O, what are the possible blood types of the child?
a) A or B
b) A only
c) O
d) AB

Answers

a) A or B is the answer

A drug that restricts the activity of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) would likely result in all of the following physiologic changes but one. Which of the following is the least likely to result from a drug blocking ACE activity?

Answers

angiotensin will result from drug blocking

which action is a reflex action?

A) Asking for coffee in a cold climate
B) Blinking when lights flashed in the eyes
C) Drinks water when thirsty
D) Swallowing food
E) Taking an exam

Answers

B because eyes is a sense organ.

Answer:

B. Blinking when lights flashed in eyes

Explanation:

This is a reflex action because blinking when there is light in your eyes is a reflex to protect your eyes.

He was not satisfied with command of his native language merely, but gave attention to the study of foreign ones, and in particular was a master of Latin that he could speak it as well as his native tongue; but he could understand Greek better than he could speak it. He was so eloquent . . . The King spent much time and labour with him studying rhetoric, dialectics, and especially astronomy; he learned to reckon, and used to investigate the motions of the heavenly bodies most curiously.

This passage exemplifies Charlemagne's enthusiasm for

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Language is the answer trust me

Answer:

Language

Explanation:

i just took the test

The structure labeled “A” in this diagram of a virus is called the

a. RNA envelope
b. Capsid
c. Nuclear membrane
d. Viral genome

Answers

The structure labeled “A” in this diagram of a virus is called the b. Capsid. Therefore, b. Capsid is correct .

The capsid, a crucial component of viruses, serves as a protective protein shell enveloping the viral genome.

Comprising subunits known as capsomeres, the capsid exhibits diverse structural forms, such as icosahedral, helical, and enveloped.

The icosahedral shape, with 20 triangular faces, is a common configuration, offering stability and efficiency in encapsulating the genetic material.

Capsomeres possess the unique ability to self-assemble, forming the capsid that shields the viral genome from external threats and damage.

Additionally, the capsid plays a pivotal role in facilitating the virus's attachment to host cells, a crucial step in the infection process.

Some viruses boast an additional layer beyond the capsid, known as the RNA envelope.

This outermost layer, though not labeled in the diagram, comprises a lipid bilayer studded with proteins.

The envelope serves several functions, including aiding the virus in evading the host's immune system and facilitating the virus's entry into host cells.

This membrane-like structure enhances the virus's adaptability and interaction with the host environment.

It's essential to note that the nuclear membrane mentioned is distinct from the viral components.

The nuclear membrane surrounds the nucleus in eukaryotic cells, providing a boundary between the nucleus and the cytoplasm.

The viral genome, on the other hand, represents the genetic material of the virus, not a membrane.

These structural elements is fundamental to deciphering the intricacies of viral infection and host interactions in various biological contexts.

Rock is a type of Earth material. Most rock is made up of _______.

Answers

Answer:

Rock is a type of Earth material. Most rock is made up of minerals.

Hope this helps you

Describe the relationship between the two vocabulary terms given.
Dominant and Recessive

Answers

Answer:

 The dominant trait is the trait that will overpower the recessive trait. Example: A brown eyed parent and a blue eyed parent will most likely have a brown eyed baby because brown eyes are dominant and blue eyes are recessive. Recessive traits can only happen if the other parent also is recessive or if the other parent is heterozygous recessive.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP BIG POINT

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

There are two major differences between mitosis and meiosis. First, meiosis involves not one, but Two cell divisions. Second, meiosis leads to the production of germ cells, which are cells that give rise to gametes. Germ cells are different from somatic cells in a critical way. Whereas somatic cells are diploid, meaning they have two copies of each chromosome, germ cells are haploid. The haploid nature of germ cells is vital to the process of sexual reproduction.

Answer: B

Explanation:

What is the volume of the golf ball? Cm3

Answers

Answer: it’s 40cm3

Explanation: just had that question

The volume of a typical golf ball is about 41.63 cm³. The Volume of golf ball is calculated by V = 4/3 (π) r³

What is golf ball?

A round, spherical white ball, used to play golf is called golf ball. According to the rules of golf, a golf ball should have  mass no more than 1.620 oz (45.9 g), has a diameter not less than 1.680 inches (42.7 mm).  

There are two categories of golf ball:

recreational ballsadvanced balls

Recreational balls are oriented towards the golfer who has low swing speed, and have low prices than advanced balls. to calculate volume of golf ball, you can calculate the volume of a sphere by knowing its radius. To compute the volume of a golf ball, we take the radius of it and multiply it by the volume of a sphere. Formula to be used:

V = 4/3 (π) r³

Therefore, volume of typical golf ball is calculated by using V = 4/3 (π) r³.

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5) Initially, the pressure and temperature of steam inside a solid capsule is at 100-pound force per square inch absolute (psia), and 600 degrees Fahrenheit (F), respectively. Because heat is gradually removed from this container, the pressure inside the capsule drops by the amount of 10-pound force per square inch absolute (psia). Answer the following questions, A. (10 points) The change of entropy per unit mass between the initial and final states B. (5 points) The amount of heat transfer per unit mass for the process C. (5 points) Sketch the T-s diagram for the process, showing the associated values of the thermodynamic properties for states and 2 on your sketch. please help with this How do anabolic steroids make a person prone to injuries?-The extra muscle development makes it difficult to stretch fully before and after exercise.-They introduce toxins to the muscle tissue, resulting in muscles that are easily injured.-They strengthen muscles but not ligaments or tendons, weakening the muscle support system. What evidence have you seen that might indicate witchcraft are at work in Salem Marla thinks she can rewrite the expression as 4(3+18) 6 and still get the same value is she correct? What I'd the value of Marla expression? On page 14 it states, "All of Denmark is his bodyguard." Explain what is happening in this particular scene. Be sure your explanation includes important plot information and any characters that relate to the quote. (YOU MUST HAVE AT LEAST 3-5 SENTENCES IN YOUR RESPONSE!) * Read the excerpt from "He Lion, Bruh Bear, and Bruh Rabbit from The People Could FlyDoc Rabbit kicked Tar Baby with another foot, and that foot got stuck way deep. "Better turn me loose," Rabbit hollered, gettin scared now. Shakin now. Says, "I got one foot left and here it comes!"He kicked that tar baby with the one foot left, and that got stuck just like the other three."Well, well, well," said Doc Rabbit, shakin his head and lookin at Tar Baby.Which line from the excerpt is an example of personification? which expressions are equivalent to the one below? 21x/7x Calculate the perimeter of this shape.10 cm19 cm Here is the income statement for Windsor, Inc. WINDSOR, INC.Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2017 Sales revenue $420,100 Cost of goods sold 235,100 Gross profit 185,000 Expenses (including $16,100 interest and $21,900 income taxes) 72,500 Net income $ 112,500 Additional information: 1. 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You can assume the volume of the solution doesn't change when the potassium bromide is dissolved in it. Round your answer to significant digits. An American-style call option with six months to maturity has a strike price of $35. The underlying stock now sells for $43. The call premium is $12.a) What is the intrinsic value of the call?b) What is the time value of the call?c) If the company unexpectedly announces it will pay its first-ever dividend 3 months from today, you would expect that the value of the call would increase, decrease, or remain unchanged? A plow used to prepare soil for planting is an example of what factor of production? A__ pharmacy technician provides medical assistance to patients directly in their home environments, prepares single-dose prescriptions for nurses,and may also fill prescriptions for patients on a monthly basis.A. ClinicalB. home careC. compoundingD hospital An isosceles triangle has a perimeter of 75 cm. Each of the two equal sides is twice as long as the base. Find the length of the base. What is the greatest common factor of 2e^2+12e+22 A monochromatic laser is exciting hydrogen atoms from the n=2 state to the n=5 state. (A) What is the wavelength of the laser? Express your answer to three significant digits in nanometers. (B) Eventually, all of the excited hydrogen atoms will emit photons until they fall back to the ground state. How many different wavelengths can be observed in this process? (C) What is the longest wavelength _max that is observed? Express your answer to three significant digits in nanometers. (D) What is the shortest wavelength _min observed? Express your answer to three significant digits in nanometers.