Portions of the financial statements for Myriad Products are provided below. MYRIAD PRODUCTS COMPANY Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2018 ($ in millions) Sales $ 900 Cost of goods sold 315 Gross margin 585 Salaries expense $ 150 Depreciation expense 98 Patent amortization expense 5 Interest expense 38 Loss on sale of land 4 295 Income before taxes 290 Income tax expense 145 Net Income $ 145 MYRIAD PRODUCTS COMPANY Selected Accounts from Comparative Balance Sheets December 31, 2018 and 2017 ($ in millions) Year 2018 2017 Change Cash $ 138 $ 130 $ 8 Accounts receivable 261 277 (16 ) Inventory 465 480 (15 ) Accounts payable 203 194 9 Salaries payable 107 116 (9 ) Interest payable 57 50 7 Income taxes payable 48 40 8 Required: Prepare the cash flows from operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for Myriad Products Company using the indirect method.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

The preparation of the Cash Flows from Operating Activities—Indirect Method is shown below:

Cash flow from Operating activities - Indirect method

Net income $145

Adjustment made:

Add : Depreciation expense $98

Add: Loss on sale of land $4

Add: Amortization expense $5

Less: Increase in cash balance -$8 ($138 - $130)

Add: Decrease in accounts receivable $16 ($261 - $277)

Add: Decrease in inventory $15 ($465 - $480)

Add: Increase in accounts payable $9 ($203 - $194)

Less: Decrease in salaries payable -$9 ($107 - $116)

Add: Increase in interest payable $7 ($57 - $50)

Add: Increase in income tax payable $8 ($48 - $40)

Total of Adjustments                                                           $145

Net Cash flow from Operating activities $290

Answer 2
Final answer:

The cash flows from operating activities for Myriad Products Company using the indirect method is calculated by adjusting the net income for non-cash expenses, losses and gains on sales of assets, and changes in current operating assets and liabilities. The calculated cash flow from operating activities for 2018 is $298 million.

Explanation:

First explain the steps involved in preparing the cash flow from operating activities section of the statement of cash flows using the indirect method, and then apply these steps to your provided financial information from Myriad Products Company.

The first step in this process is to start with the net income from the income statement, which is $145 million for Myriad Products Company.Next, we need to adjust the net income for non-cash expenses and losses and gains on sales of assets. In this case, we have a depreciation expense of $98 million, patent amortization expense of $5 million and a loss on sale of land of $4 million. So, we add these amounts back to the net income.Finally, we adjust for changes in current operating assets and liabilities. Here, we have a decrease in accounts receivable of $16 million, a decrease in inventory of $15 million, an increase in accounts payable of $9 million, a decrease in salaries payable of $9 million, an increase in interest payable of $7 million, and an increase in income taxes payable of $8 million. Decreases in current assets and increases in current liabilities are added to the net income while decreases in current liabilities are subtracted.

Adding all these together, we get the cash flow from operating activities to be: $145 + $98 + $5 + $4 + $16 + $15 + $9 - $9 + $7 + $8 = $298 million

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Related Questions

Logan Corporation issues 40,000 shares of $50 par value preferred stock for cash at $60 per share. In the stockholders' equity section, the effects of the transaction above will be reporteda. entirely within the capital stock section.b. entirely within the additional paid-in capital section.c. under both the capital stock and additional paid-in capital sections.d. entirely under the retained earnings section.

Answers

Answer:

c. under both the capital stock and additional paid-in capital sections

Explanation:

In the given question, the corporation issued 40,000 shares for $50 par value and for cash $60 per share

So, it affects the two accounts, one is preferred stock and the second is additional paid-in capital.  

The preference stock should be increased by $2,000,000 (40,000 shares × $50)  

Whereas the difference of $400,000 (40,000 shares × $10) would be transferred to additional paid in the capital account

And, the preferred stock has come under a capital stock account that's why we considered both the things

On December 12, 2018, Pace Electronics received $43,200 from a customer toward a cash sale of $432,000 of diodes to be completed on January 16, 2019. What journal entries should Pace record on December 12 and January 16? (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

Answers

Answer:

cash 43,200

unearned services 43,200

to reord payment in advance

account receivables 388,800

unearned services       43,200

           service revenue               432,000

to record completion of diodes request of December  12th

Explanation:

the accounting will match revenues with the time at they occur.

Also it will follow conservatism principles and do not recognize revenue until is secure.

Because, the customer may cancel the request it will not recognize any revenue until the goods are delviered andaccepted from the customer.

That occurs on January 16th so hthe revenue will be in that entry.

For Deceber 12th the reception of cash will be against unearned revenue as on that date, the company takes the obligation to do the job.

In 2014, Hobbs Corp. acquired 12,000 shares of its own $1 par value common stock at $18 per share. In 2015, Hobbs issued 8,000 of these shares at $25 per share. Hobbs uses the cost method to account for its treasury stock transactions. What accounts and what amounts should Hobbs credit in 2015 to record the issuance of the 8,000 shares?

Answers

Answer:

It will credit:

   Treasury Stock for            144,000

   Additional Paid-in TS  for  56,000

Explanation:

for the purchase Hobbs did:

treasury stock 216,000

           cash                      216,000

the entry for the issuance  of 8,000 shares will be:

cash proceeds debit: 8,000 x 25 = 200,000

treasury stock at cost: 8,000 18 = 144,000 credit

additional paid-in treasury stock for the difference 200,000 - 144,000 = 56,000

the entry will be:

cash 200,000 debit

   Treasury Stock 144,000 credit

   Sdditional Paid-in TS   56,000 credit

Slotnick Chemical received $230,000 from customers as deposits on returnable containers during 2018. Ten percent of the containers were not returned. The deposits are based on the container cost marked up 10%. How much profit did Slotnick realize on the forfeited deposits?

Answers

Answer:

$20,909.09

Explanation:

We have been given that Slotnick Chemical received $230,000 from customers as deposits on returnable containers during 2018. 10% of the containers were not returned. The deposits are based on the container cost marked up 10%.

The price after mark-up would be [tex]100\%+10\%=110\%[/tex]

To find the profit on the forfeited deposits, we will divide $230,000 times 10% by 110% as:

[tex]\text{Profit on the forfeited deposits}=\frac{\$230,000\times 10\%}{110\%}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Profit on the forfeited deposits}=\frac{\$230,000}{11}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Profit on the forfeited deposits}=\$20,909.0909[/tex]

[tex]\text{Profit on the forfeited deposits}\approx \$20,909.09[/tex]

Therefore, Slotnick realize a profit of $20,909.09 on the forfeited deposits.

Salt Corporation's contribution margin ratio is 75% and its fixed monthly expenses are $55,000. Assume that the company's sales for May are expected to be $114,000. Required: Estimate the company's net operating income for May, assuming that the fixed monthly expenses do not change.

Answers

Answer:

The company's net operating income for May is $30,500

Explanation:

For computing the net operating income, first, we have to compute the contribution by applying the contribution margin formula. The formula is shown below:

Contribution margin = (Contribution ÷ Sales)

75% = (Contribution ÷ $114,000)

So contribution would be equal to

=  $114,000 × 75%

= $85,500

And the fixed expenses are $55,000

So, the net operating income equal to

= Contribution - fixed expenses

= $85,500 - $55,000

= $30,500

Final answer:

To estimate Salt Corporation's net operating income for May, the contribution margin ratio of 75% can be used to calculate the variable expenses. By subtracting the variable and fixed expenses from the sales, the net operating income is determined to be $30,500.

Explanation:

To estimate Salt Corporation's net operating income for May, we can use the formula:

Net Operating Income = Sales - (Variable Expenses + Fixed Expenses)

The contribution margin ratio is 75%, so the variable expenses can be calculated as (Sales * 0.25). Given that the fixed expenses are $55,000, and the expected sales for May are $114,000, we can substitute the values into the formula:

Net Operating Income = $114,000 - (($114,000 * 0.25) + $55,000)

Simplifying the equation gives:

Net Operating Income = $114,000 - ($28,500 + $55,000)

Net Operating Income = $114,000 - $83,500

Net Operating Income = $30,500

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At the very least, Joe Average and Bill Gates are both identically limited by:

A. their wealth.

B. the 24 hours that comprise a day.

C. their knowledge.

D. their influence.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option 'B': The 24 hours that comprise a day

Explanation:

For comparison between 2 random variables only those values can be said to be identical that have the same values.

From the given options if we compare Joe and Bill Gates we conclude

1) The 2 person's are not identically limited by wealth as the wealth difference can be large.

2) Similarly they can have a vast difference in their knowledge.

3) Person that has larger wealth and knowledge will naturally have larger influence.

Now since the length of a day is 24 hours and this is a universal truth no matter what the circumstances we conclude that they both are limited by this parameter no matter whatever be the difference between the 2.

Which of the following statements is correct? rev: 05_15_2018 Multiple Choice Both perfectly competitive and monopolistic firms are price takers. A perfectly competitive firm is a price taker, while a pure monopoly is a price maker. Both perfectly competitive and monopolistic firms are price makers. A perfectly competitive firm is a price maker, while a pure monopoly is a price taker.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the second statement.

Explanation:

Perfect competition is the market structure where there is a large number of buyers and sellers. These firms produce homogenous products. This type of market has no restriction on entry and exit of firms in the market. There are so many buyers and sellers that any single buyer or seller is not able to influence the price or output. So, the firms are price takers.  

Monopoly is a market structure where there is only a single seller. There is a restriction on entry and exit of new firms in the market. Because of being the only producer in the market, a pure monopoly firm is able to fix price on its own. So, it faces a downward-sloping demand curve. The price and output are determined at the point where marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost.

In the AD partnership, Allen's capital is $140,000 and Daniel's is $40,000 and they share income in a 3:1 ratio, respectively. They decide to admit David to the partnership. Each of the following questions is independent of the others.

Refer to the information provided above. David invests $40,000 for a one-fifth interest in the total capital of $220,000. What are the capital balances of Allen and Daniel after David is admitted into the partnership?
Allen Daniel
A) 160000 60000
B) 136000 36000
C) 140000 40000
D) 137000 39000

A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D

Answers

Answer:

D) 137000 39000

Explanation:

Allen  140,000

Daniel 40,000

Capital before admission 180,000

share ratio 3:1

Capital after admission:

180,000 + 40,000 = 220,000

David participation: 20%

220,000 x 20% = 44,000

David investment  40,000

goodwill: 4,000

There is a difference in goodwill which will be supported for the old partner as their current share ratio

Allen 4,000 x 3/4 = 3,000

Daniel 4,000 x 1/4 = 1,000

Capital after David admission:

140,000 - 3,000 = 137,000

40,000 - 1,000 = 39,000

On January 1, 2018, G Corporation agreed to grant all its employees two weeks paid vacation each year, with the stipulation that vacations earned each year can be taken the following year. For the year ended December 31, 2018, G's employees each earned an average of $700 per week. A total of 460 vacation weeks earned in 2018 were not taken during 2018. Wage rates for employees rose by an average of 8 percent by the time vacations actually were taken in 2019. What is the amount of G's 2019 wages expense related to 2018 vacation time?

Answers

Answer: $25,760

Explanation:

Given that,

Average earning of each employee = $700 per week

vacation weeks earned in 2018 were not taken in 2018 = 460

Wage rates for employees rose by an average of 8 percent.

Total earnings = $700 per week × 460

                        = $322,000

Amount of G's 2019 wages expense = Total earnings × Wage rate

                                                             = $322,000 × 8%

                                                             = $25,760

Julio Company purchased a $200,000 machine that has a four-year life and no salvage value. The company uses straight-line depreciation on all asset acquisitions and is subject to a 30% tax rate. The proper cash flow to show in a discounted-cash-flow analysis as occurring at time 0 would be:

(A) $15,000.
(B) $50,000.
(C) $140,000.
(D) $35,000.
(E) $200,000.

Answers

Answer: The correct answer is "(E) $200,000.".

The proper cash flow to show in a discounted-cash-flow analysis as occurring at time 0 would be: "(E) $200,000.".

Explanation: At time 0, the course of time does not occur therefore there is no discount.

You need to accumulate $10,000. To do so, you plan to make deposits of $1,250 per year, with the first payment being made a year from today, in a bank account that pays 12 percent interest, compounded annually. Your last deposit will be less than $1,250 if less is needed to round out to $10,000. How many years will it take you to reach your $10,000 goal, and how large will the last deposit be?

Answers

It will take you 6years. The final deposit will be $3,458. The final date on which you can make a deposit into a Cash ISA, as specified in the additional terms and conditions provided to you when you open your specific Cash ISA.

What is interest?Interest is the payment of an amount above the principal sum by a borrower or deposit-taking financial institution to a lender or depositor at a specific rate. It is distinct from a fee paid by the lender to the borrower or a third party.In its most basic form, interest is calculated as a percentage of the principal. For example, if you borrow $100 from a friend and agree to repay it with 5% interest, your interest payment would be 5% of $100: $100(0.05) = $5.

Here,

The initial deposit will be $1,250.

We will have $1,400 at the end of the year. We employ an interest formula.

A=P (1+r)ⁿ

A=Final total

P stands for Principal ( deposit)

r = the interest rate

n= time

A=1250 (1+0,12)¹=1400

We will deposit $1,250 in year 2 and have accumulated $1,400.

As a result, P will be $1250 + $1400 = $2650.

A=2650 (1+0,12)¹=$2.968

Year 3 = deposit 1250+ total 2.968

A= 4.724,16

Year 4 = deposit 1250+ totalled 4.724,16

A= 6.691,06

Year 5 = deposit 1250+ totalled 6.691,06

A= 8.893,99

We are almost there, so we must perform another calculation.

Year 6  = A Final = 10000= (deposit +accumulated) * 112

So here,  

deposit=(10000/112)-8.893,99

Last deposit= $3,458.

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Final answer:

To reach a $10,000 goal with deposits of $1,250 per year and 12% interest compounded annually, it will take approximately 9.85 years. The last deposit will be $750.

Explanation:

To calculate how many years it will take to reach your $10,000 goal, we can use the formula for compound interest:

Final Amount = Principal Amount × (1 + Interest Rate)^Number of Years

In this case, the final amount is $10,000, the principal amount is $1,250, and the interest rate is 12%. Let's solve for the number of years:

$10,000 = $1,250 × (1 + 0.12)^Number of Years

To find the number of years, we can divide both sides of the equation by $1,250 and take the logarithm of both sides:

Number of Years = log(10,000/1,250)/log(1.12)

Using a calculator, we find that it will take approximately 9.85 years to reach the $10,000 goal. Since you make deposits yearly, the last deposit will be made in the 10th year. To calculate the amount of the last deposit, we subtract the sum of the previous deposits (9 deposits of $1,250) from the $10,000 goal:

Last Deposit = $10,000 - (9 × $1,250)

Last Deposit = $10,000 - $11,250

Last Deposit = $750

4. Your son has been in college and has a large balance on his credit card that was used for school supplies, books, and tuition. You want to help him out since he has done very well in school. You write a letter to the credit card company stating that you will be paying the bill in the future. The credit card company agrees. Is this a valid contract? Yes or No? If Yes, identify the offer, acceptance and consideration.

Answers

Answer: you have to go to the people in person and tell them give him a credit card now boi.

Explanation:

At January 1, 2018, Transit Developments owed First City Bank Group $600,000, under an 11% note with three years remaining to maturity. Due to financial difficulties, Transit was unable to pay the previous year’s interest. First City Bank Group agreed to settle Transit’s debt in exchange for land having a fair value of $450,000. Transit purchased the land in 2014 for $325,000. Required: Prepare the journal entry(s) to record the restructuring of the debt by Transit Developments. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

Answers

Answer:

interest payable   66,000

note payable      384,000

       Land                            325,000

       Gain on disposal         125,000

Explanation:

600,000 x 11% = 66,000 interest payable

the land is being used to settle the note along with the accrued interest at the time:

the accounting  of Transit developments record the land at cost: 325,000

as the market valuye is 450,000 so a gain for 125,000 will be recognize.

450,000 market value - 66,000 interest payable: 384,000 payment on the note principal

the entry will write-off the interest payable, decrease the note by that amount and recognize the land gain on disposal

The future value and present value equations also help in finding the interest rate and the number of years that correspond to present and future value calculations. If a security currently worth $12,800 will be worth $16,843.93 seven years in the future, what is the implied interest rate the investor will earn on the security—assuming that no additional deposits or withdrawals are made? 3.20% 1.32%

Answers

Answer:

r = 4% at this rate a principal of 12,800 returns 16,843.93 in seven years

Explanation:

We will calculate the interest rate at which a principal of 12,800 return 16,843.93 in seven years

[tex]Principal \: (1+ r)^{time} = Amount[/tex]

Principal 12,800

time 7 years

rate         ?

Amount 16,843.93

[tex]12800 \: (1+ r)^{7} = 16,843.93[/tex]

[tex](1+r)^{7} = 16,843.93\div12,800\\\\r =\sqrt[7]{16,843.93\div12,800} -1[/tex]

r = 0.0400

r = 4%

You want to buy a house within 3 years, and you are currently saving for the down payment. You plan to save $10,000 at the end of the first year, and you anticipate that your annual savings will increase by 5% annually thereafter. Your expected annual return is 9%. How much will you have for a down payment at the end of Year 3? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent.

Answers

Answer:

It will have 34,351 available for a down payment at the end of Year 3

Explanation:

savings:

first year: 10,000

second year 10,000 + 5% = 10,000 x 1.05 = 10,500

third years   (10,000 + 5%) + 5% = 10,500  x 1.05 = 11,025

return on Invetment

The first saving will capitalize for two years at 9%

[tex]Principal \: (1+ r)^{time} = Amount[/tex]

First year:  10,000.00

time            2.00

rate 0.09

[tex]10000 \: (1+ 0.09)^{2} = Amount[/tex]

Amount 11,881.00

The second savings will capitalize for one yeat at 9%

Second year: 10,500.00

time 1.00

rate 0.09

[tex]10500 \: (1+ 0.09)^{1} = Amount[/tex]

Amount 11,445.00

Total amount:

11,881 + 11,445 + 11,025 = 34,351

Within economics, the theory of scarcity says that there are unlimited wants and a finite amount of resources. However, history has demonstrated the power of productivity to overcome the theory of scarcity. What is the economic practice responsible for overcoming scarcity?

Answers

Answer:

According to the economists, the resources are scarce and human wants are unlimited. So, it is difficult to satisfy each and every want of people. But according to the theory of abundance, we can overcome from this problem by division and specialization of labor. If there is a proper division of labor according to their specialization then this will increase the productivity and one can produce more goods with the same level of resources.

From this economic practice, we can overcome from the problem of scarce resources.

Anchored inflationary expectations are people's expectations of future inflation that:

A. increase if inflation rises temporarily.
B. are based on the unemployment rate.
C. do not change if inflation rises temporarily.
D. are based on the level of potential output.

Answers

Answer:

C) do not change if inflation rises temporarily

Explanation:

Anchored in economics means being insensitive to certain information due to a bias or belief.  Anchored inflationary expectations is basically the belief that inflation won't raise

Southeast Corporation made sales of $ 950 million during 2018. Of this​ amount, Southeast collected cash for $ 876 million. The​ company's cost of goods sold was $ 260 ​million, and all other expenses for the year totaled $ 275 million. Also during 2018​, Southeast paid $ 410 million for its inventory and $ 250 million for everything else. Beginning cash was $ 75 million. a. How much was Southeast​'s net income for 2018​? b. How much was Southeast​'s cash balance at the end of 2018​? a. How much was Southeast​'s net income for 2018​?

Answers

Answer:

The cash balace was  $291.000.000

The Net Income was   $415.000.000    

Explanation:

You have to divide the  operations in two the operations that represent cash flow  and operations that only represent a register in the accounting but doesn't represent money exchange.

Net income

Sales                              $950.000.000  

Cost of sold goods       -$260.000.000    

other expenses             -$415.000.000    

Total net income            $415.000.000    

Cash balance

Beginning Cash             $75.000.000    

Collected cash                +$876.000.000    

Paid invetory                   - $410.000.000    

Paid Everything else      -  $250.000.000    

Total cash balance          $291.000.000    

As you can see the first things that you have to do is clasified the movements if they represents money gets by yhe company(+) or cost or expeditures(-), and after you have to make the operations.

There is a 20 percent probability the economy will boom, 70 percent probability it will be normal, and a 10 percent probability of a recession. Stock A will return 18 percent in a boom, 11 percent in a normal economy, and lose 10 percent in a recession. Stock B will return 9 percent in boom, 7 percent in a normal economy, and 4 percent in a recession. Stock C will return 6 percent in a boom, 9 percent in a normal economy, and 13 percent in a recession. What is the expected return on a portfolio which is invested 20 percent in Stock A, 50 percent in Stock B, and 30 percent in Stock C

Answers

Answer:

8.65%

Explanation:

this question is solved taking two steps, lets first calculate the individual expected return per stock based on the probabilities of growing economy:

[tex]E(r)=P_{boom}*R_{boom}+P_{normal}*R_{normal}+P_{recession}*R_{recession}[/tex]

here E(r) represents the expected return of any stock based on the probability of boom, normal and recession in economy, and the return for each one of those states, so applying to this data we have:

Stock A

[tex]E(r)=20\%*18\%+70\%*11\%+10\%*10\%[/tex]

[tex]E(r)=12.3\%[/tex]

Stock B

[tex]E(r)=20\%*9\%+70\%*7\%+10\%*4\%[/tex]

[tex]E(r)=7.1\%[/tex]

Stock C

[tex]E(r)=20\%*6\%+70\%*9\%+10\%*13\%[/tex]

[tex]E(r)=8.3\%[/tex]

now we have to agregate for total portfolio the return, and this can be done using the next formula:

[tex]E(r)_{p}= E(r)_{A}*w_{A}+E(r)_{B}*w_{B} +E(r)_{C}*w_{C}[/tex]

where E(r) (A) for example represents the expected return of A stock and w(A) is the weight of A stock in total portafolio, so we have:

[tex]E(r)_{p}= 12.3\%*20\%+7.1\%*50\%+8.8\%*30\%[/tex]

[tex]E(r)_{p}= 8.65\%[/tex]

Project X has an internal rate of return of 20 percent. Project Y has an internal rate of return of 15 percent. Both projects have a positive net present value. Which of the following statements is most correct? Select one: a. Project X must have a higher net present value than Project Y. b. If the two projects have the same WACC, Project X must have a higher net present value. c. Project X must have a shorter payback than Project Y. d. Both answers b and c are correct. e. None of the above answers is correct.

Answers

None of them above answers are correct

What must audit firms do to perform financial statement audits for public companies? a. Register with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board. b. Register with the Institute of Internal Auditors c. Register with the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants d. Register with the U.S. General Accounting Office

Answers

Answer:

a. Register with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.

Explanation:

As per the standards of Auditing an auditor has to be registered as an public accounting firm, and then only it can perform audit for public companies.

For this, it has to be registered with PCAOB United States.

where, PCAOB stands for Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.

Therefore, correct option is a.

Final answer:

Audit firms must register with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) to perform financial statement audits for public companies. Being registered with other accounting agencies, like the Institute of Internal Auditors, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, or the U.S. General Accounting Office, can add credibility but is not necessary.

Explanation:

For audit firms to perform financial statement audits for public companies, they must register with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB). The PCAOB is a nonprofit corporation established by Congress to oversee the audits of public companies in order to protect the interests of investors and further the public interest in the preparation of informative, accurate, and independent audit reports. It is not mandatory to register with the Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA), the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA), or the U.S. General Accounting Office (GAO) to conduct audits of public companies. However, membership with these bodies can add credibility and follow best auditing practices. Ultimately, the primary requirement for auditing public companies is PCAOB registration.

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In order to achieve trust in supply chain relationships, there must be a perception of fairness and justice from all supply chain members.
a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

 Yes, the given statement is true as, to achieve trust in the relationship of the supply chain then, it must be perception of justice and fairness from all the members of the supply chain.

It basically help to improve in the development and productivity of the organization by fair trade. The supply chain always monitor the labelled product and ensure its integrity towards their particular work.

Find the operating cash flow for the year for Harper​ Brothers, Inc. if it had sales revenue of $ 302,400,000​, cost of goods sold of $ 148,900,000​, sales and administrative costs of $ 39,200,000​, depreciation expense of $ 60,300,000​, and a tax rate of 40 %.

Answers

Final answer:

The operating cash flow for Harper Brothers, Inc. is $128,880,000. It is calculated by subtracting operating expenses and taxes from sales revenue and adding back the non-cash depreciation expense.

Explanation:

To calculate the operating cash flow for Harper Brothers, Inc., we will start with the sales revenue and deduct all operating expenses, excluding depreciation since it is a non-cash charge. After that, we will adjust for taxes to get the net operating cash flow.

The formula for operating cash flow is:

Operating Cash Flow = (Sales Revenue - Operating Expenses - Taxes) + Depreciation

In this case:

Sales Revenue = $302,400,000Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) = $148,900,000Sales and Administrative Costs = $39,200,000Depreciation Expense = $60,300,000

First, we calculate the Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT):

EBIT = Sales Revenue - COGS - Sales and Administrative CostsEBIT = $302,400,000 - $148,900,000 - $39,200,000EBIT = $114,300,000

Next, we compute the taxes:

Taxes = EBIT * Tax RateTaxes = $114,300,000 * 40%Taxes = $45,720,000

Finally, we calculate the operating cash flow:

Operating Cash Flow = (EBIT - Taxes) + DepreciationOperating Cash Flow = ($114,300,000 - $45,720,000) + $60,300,000Operating Cash Flow = $68,580,000 + $60,300,000Operating Cash Flow = $128,880,000

Final answer:

To calculate Harper Brothers, Inc.'s operating cash flow, subtract the cost of goods sold and sales and administrative costs from sales revenue, add back depreciation expense, calculate and subtract taxes, resulting in an operating cash flow of $165,960,000 for the year.

Explanation:

To calculate the operating cash flow (OCF) for Harper Brothers, Inc., we start with the sales revenue and subtract both the cost of goods sold (COGS) and sales and administrative costs. Then, we add back the depreciation expense, as it is a non-cash charge, and subtract taxes paid.

Here's the step-by-step calculation:


   Calculate the earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT): Sales Revenue - COGS - Sales and Administrative Costs.
   Add back the Depreciation Expense.
   Calculate the Tax Expense: (Sales Revenue - COGS - Sales and Administrative Costs - Depreciation Expense) × Tax Rate.
   Subtract the Tax Expense from the sum of EBIT and Depreciation Expense to get the OCF.

Using Harper Brothers, Inc.'s figures:


   EBIT = $302,400,000 - $148,900,000 - $39,200,000 = $114,300,000
   Add Depreciation Expense = $114,300,000 + $60,300,000 = $174,600,000
   Tax Expense = ($302,400,000 - $148,900,000 - $39,200,000 - $60,300,000) × 40% = $21,600,000 × 40% = $8,640,000
   OCF = $174,600,000 - $8,640,000 = $165,960,000

Therefore, the operating cash flow for Harper Brothers, Inc. is $165,960,000 for the year.

On June 1, 20x1, ABC Corp. invested $250,000 into a certificate of deposit for 9-months, earning 9% APR. Principal and interest will be received at maturity on March 1, 20x2. ABC's year end is December 31st. At year end, the appropriate adjusting journal entry was recorded to accrue interest. To record the appropriate journal entry at maturity on March 1, 20x2 for receipt of principal plus interest at maturity, ABC would:

Answers

Answer:

note payable 250,000

interest payable 13,125

interest expense 3,750

       cash                             266,875

to record payment of note at maturirty

Explanation:

June 20X1

250,000 at 9% annual rate

At december 31th the company accrued the interest from June 1st to December 31th

That is 7 months.

250,000 x 9% x 7/12 = 13,125 accrued interest for the year ended X1

Then, on March 1st The company accrued the remaining two months.

250,000 x 0.09 x 2/12 = 3,750

The company will record on March 1st:

The write-off of the principal

The payment of the accrued interest for the previous year

The accrued interest for the period

the cash disbursement to settle all these obligation:

note payable 250,000

interest payable 13,125

interest expense 3,750

       cash                             266,875

to record payment of note at maturirty

Madison Finance has a total of $20 million earmarked for homeowner loans and auto loans, where x is homeowner loans in millions of dollars and y is auto loans in millions of dollars. On the average, homeowner loans have a 9% annual rate of return, whereas auto loans yield a 14% annual rate of return. Management has also stipulated that the total amount of homeowner loans should be greater than or equal to 4 times the total amount of automobile loans. Determine the total amount of loans of each type Madison should extend to each category to maximize its returns P in millions of dollars.

Answers

Answer:

Ans. Car loans must be $4,000,000 and Home loans $16,000,000 in order to use all the conditions in the problem. Return= $2,000,000

Explanation:

Hi, well, you need to make sure to get as many car loans as the conditions of the problem allows you, since it returns 14%.

I used MS Excel solver to find this result, please download the excel spreadsheet attached to this answer.

Best of luck.

Final answer:

To maximize returns P, determine the total amount of homeowner and auto loans Madison Finance should extend by solving an optimization problem with given constraints.

Explanation:

Madison Finance has $20 million for homeowner and auto loans. Let x be homeowner loans and y be auto loans. Homeowner loans have 9% return, auto loans have 14% return. The constraint is x >= 4y. To maximize returns P, solve the optimization problem.

Define the variables: Let x = amount in million dollars for homeowner loans, y = amount in million dollars for auto loans.

Write objective function: P = 0.09x + 0.14y (representing returns)

Write constraint: x >= 4y (homeowner loans should be >= 4 times auto loans)

Solve the optimization problem: Maximize P = 0.09x + 0.14y subject to x >= 4y and x + y = 20 (total amount constraint)

Exercise 21-11 Atlanta Company is preparing its manufacturing overhead budget for 2017. Relevant data consist of the following. Units to be produced (by quarters): 10,400, 12,400, 14,200, 16,600. Direct labor: Time is 1.7 hours per unit. Variable overhead costs per direct labor hour: indirect materials $0.80; indirect labor $1.30; and maintenance $0.70. Fixed overhead costs per quarter: supervisory salaries $36,580; depreciation $17,620; and maintenance $13,700. Prepare the manufacturing overhead budget for the year, showing quarterly data. (Round overhead rate to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.25. List variable expenses before fixed expense.)

Answers

Answer:

Instructions are listed below

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Units to be produced (by quarters): 10,400, 12,400, 14,200, 16,600. Direct labor: Time is 1.7 hours per unit.

Variable overhead costs per direct labor hour:

indirect materials $0.80;

indirect labor $1.30;

maintenance $0.70.

Fixed overhead costs per quarter: supervisory salaries $36,580; depreciation $17,620; and maintenance $13,700.

Manufacturing overhead budget:

First-quarter: (10400 units)

Indirect materials= (0.80*1.7)*10400= $14144

Indirect labor=(1.3*1.7)*10400= 22984

Maintenance= (0.70*1.7)*10400= 12376

Total variable cost= 49504

Fixed costs:

supervisory salaries= $36,580

depreciation= $17,620

maintenance= $13,700.

Total fixed cost= $67900

Total first quarter= $117,404

Second-quarter: (12400 units)

Indirect materials= (0.80*1.7)*12400 = $16864

Indirect labor=(1.3*1.7)*12400 = 27404

Maintenance= (0.70*1.7)*12400 = 14756

Total variable cost= 59024

Fixed costs:

Total fixed cost= $67900

Total cost second quarter= 126,924

Third-quarter: (14200 units)

Indirect materials= (0.80*1.7)*14200 = $19312

Indirect labor=(1.3*1.7)*14200 = 31382

Maintenance= (0.70*1.7)*14200 = 16898

Total variable cost= 67592

Fixed costs:

Total fixed cost= $67900

Total cost third quarter= 135492

Fourth quarter: (16600 units)

Indirect materials= (0.80*1.7)*16600 = $22576

Indirect labor=(1.3*1.7)*16600 = 36686

Maintenance= (0.70*1.7)*16600 = 19754

Total variable cost= 79016

Fixed costs:

Total fixed cost= $67900

Total cost fourth quarter= 146916

Total cost of the year= 117,404 + 126,924 + 135,492 + 146,916= $526,736

Final answer:

The manufacturing overhead budget for Atlanta Company is created by calculating the variable costs based on direct labor hours and then adding the fixed costs for each quarter to derive total costs.

Explanation:

The preparation of the manufacturing overhead budget for Atlanta Company involves calculating both variable and fixed overhead costs for each quarter and summing them up to get the total costs. Variable costs are those that change with the level of production, such as indirect materials, indirect labor, and maintenance costs, and are calculated on a per direct labor hour basis. Fixed costs, such as supervisory salaries, depreciation, and maintenance, remain constant irrespective of the production levels.

For each quarter, the total variable overhead costs are calculated by multiplying the variable costs per direct labor hour by the total direct labor hours needed for production (units to be produced multiplied by the direct labor time per unit). Then, the fixed overhead costs are added to the total variable overhead costs to yield the total manufacturing overhead costs for the quarter.

An economist makes an assumption that each additional year of education causes future wages to rise by 7 percent. In this​ model, if a person with 12 years of education makes ​$21 000 per​ year, then a person with 4​-year college degree would earn ​? per year.​ (Round your intermediate calculations to two decimal​ places.)

Answers

Answer:

Wage year 4= $12222.19

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Each additional year of education causes future wages to rise by 7 percent.

A person with 12 years of education makes ​$21 000 per​ year.

A person with 4 years of education=$?

We will use the present value formula to calculate the wage in year 0. Then with the final value formula calculate the year 4 wage.

PV= FV/[(1+r)^n]

FV=final value at t time

r= rate

n= period of time

PV= 21000/(1,07^12)= $9324. 2511

Final Value= PV*(1+r)^t

Final Value year 4= 9324.2511*(1,07^4)= $12222.19

The expression "5/10, net 45" means that the customers receive a 5% discount if they pay within 10 days; otherwise, they must pay in full within 45 days. What would the seller’s cost of capital have to be in order for the discount to be cost justified?

Answers

Answer:

Ans. The seller´s cost of capital has to be 70.73% annual in order to justify this 5% discount if bills are paid within 10 days.

Explanation:

Hi, in order for discount to be justified, the seller´s cost of capital must be equal or higher than the cost of this discount, and to find this amount, we must use the following formula.

[tex]DiscountCost=(1+\frac{Discount}{1-Discount}) ^{\frac{365}{DaysToPay-DiscountPeriod} } -1[/tex]

Where the discount is presented in its decimal form. So it should look like this.

[tex]DiscountCost=(1+\frac{0.05}{1-0.05}) ^{\frac{365}{45-10} } -1=0.7073[/tex]

That is 70.73% annual.

Best of luck.

Final answer:

The seller's cost of capital would have to be 4% or higher for the discount to be cost-justified.

Explanation:

In order for the discount to be cost justified, the seller's cost of capital would have to be equal to or higher than the effective rate of return the firm would invest at. Let's calculate the effective rate of return using the information provided:

The customers receive a 5% discount if they pay within 10 days.Otherwise, they must pay in full within 45 days.The cost of financial capital for the firm is 9%.The firm can capture the 5% return to society.

Based on this information, the effective rate of return for the firm would be 4%.

Therefore, the seller's cost of capital would have to be 4% or higher for the discount to be cost-justified.

In the JK partnership, Jacob's capital is $140,000, and Katy's is $40,000. They share income in a 3:2 ratio, respectively. They decide to admit Erin to the partnership. Each of the following questions is independent of the others.

Refer to the information provided above. Jacob and Katy agree that some of the inventory is obsolete. The inventory account is decreased before Erin is admitted. Erin invests $38,000 for a one-fifth interest. What is the amount of inventory written down?
A. $10,000
B. $20,000
C. $28,000
D. $36,000

Answers

Answer:

Option C

$28,000

Explanation:

As for the information provided,

We have,

New partner to be admitted is Erin and his share will be 1/5th

For this he brings in $38,000.

Therefore, total capital will be = [tex]38,000 \times 5 = 190,000[/tex]

But actual capital after his addition = $140,000 + $40,000 + $38,000 = $218,0000

Therefore, value of inventory written off as will reduce assets, and capital also = $218,000 - $190,000 = $28,000.

This will ultimately make the contribution of Erin equivalent to his share.

Problem Page Watson Company's employees earn $290 per day and are paid on Friday for a five-day work week. This year, December 31 is a Thursday. If the appropriate adjusting entry is not made at the end of the year, what will be the effect on: (a) Income statement accounts (overstated, understated, or no effect)? (b) Net income (overstated, understated, or no effect)? (c) Balance sheet accounts (overstated, understated, or no effect)?

Answers

Answer:

inocme statment:

wages expense: understate

net income overstate

blanace sheet

wages payable: understate

Retained Earnings: overstate

Explanation:

If the adjusting entry is not made, then the expenses will be lower than it should.

Thereofre the net income will be overstate as there are more expenses but weren't recorded.

the balance sheet will not represent accurate the liabilities as there is wages payable which are not recorded.

also, in the blaance sheet the Retained Earnings account will be overstate as it include the net income which is overstate.

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