Quartzite is formed by metamorphosing the rock _______________.​ (1 word)

Answer:

Factors if the sea level is increased rather than the temperature and pressure.

Explanation:

If the sea level rises:

1. Coastal erosion would increase and disrupt the coastal vegetation and environment. Species that depend on this environment would suffer or migrate.

2. Dissolved carbon dioxide in oceans would increase that would affect the pH of the oceans and thus would disturb the marine ecosystem.

3. Wetlands would flood and this would damage the unique ecosystem thriving here as well.

4. Ground water near the new coast would get contaminated by saline water.

5. Migration patterns of birds could change.  

Answer:

Water’s high heat capacity allows the ocean water to be:

Cooler than the land around it.

Explanation:

Water has high heat capacity of 4.18 J/g ° C , i.e. it consumes more amount heat to warm gram of water . water has the ability to absorb more heat. During warm summer day, the water temperature in the oceans does not change that much  as compared to the land. Land on the other hand has much low heat capacity, so it is more warmer.

For this reason, the ocean takes a longer time to increase  temperature whereas land will heat quickly. The air which is in contact with the oceans will be cooler. Therefore, the ocean water is cooler than the land around it.

Answer:

oceanic crust diverges from continental crust​

Explanation:

An island arc forms where oceanic crust diverges from continental crust​.

An island arc forms where oceanic crust collides with oceanic crust. The collision leads to subduction, where the denser plate goes underneath the other. The subduction process causes volcanic activity that creates a chain of islands known as an island arc.

An island arc refers to a string of volcanic islands that typically form in the ocean due to tectonic plate activities, specifically at subduction zones. These zones are areas where one tectonic plate is forced to dive or 'subduct' beneath another plate. An island arc specifically forms where oceanic crust collides with oceanic crust.

When this collision occurs, the denser of the two plates sinks beneath the other in the mantle, forming a deep-sea trench. The subducted crust then begins to melt due to the intense heat and pressure in the mantle. This melting generates magma, which rises to the surface and creates a chain of volcanoes. Over time, repeated volcanic eruptions lead to the emergence and growth of islands above the sea surface, hence forming an island arc.

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Answer:

some of soil stabilization technique is vegetation and terracing.

Explanation:

slope stabilization is a technique involved in stabilizing loose slope or deformed slope.

some of soil stabilization technique is vegetation and terracing.

In vegetation, plant roots help to hold the soil and reduce compaction and allow water to seep to deeper level.

In terrace, series of slope is provided rather than long continuous slope and allow water to move slowly over series of slope. thus prevent further soil erosion.

Answer:

maybe E) over harvesting

Answer:

1. Disneyland:

Disneyland(originally), now known as Disneyland park is located in Anaheim, California. It is one of the first theme park out of the the two theme parks built at Disneyland Resort on July 17, 1955.

Walt Disney, after visiting a lot of amusement parks with his daughter in 1930s and 1940s came up with this extra ordinary idea of that time and on an area of 160 acre the construction of Disneyland was started in 1954 and under the supervision of walt Disney it became the first theme park to be designed and completely built.

The park is the second most visited with 18.6 millions of visit. It includes New Orleans Square, Mickey's Toon Town, Star War Galaxy, Bear country, etc.

2. Disneyworld:

The Walt Disney World Resort Disneyworld is situated in Buena Vista, Florida in the United States. It was unveiled on October 1, 1971 and is looked after and operated by Disney Park, Experiences and Products, a Walt Disney Company, division.

It includes four theme parks- Magic Kingdom, Epcot, Disney's Hollywood Studio and Animal Kingdom. It is one of the most visited resort of the world with an annual average of more than 52 million visitors.

3. Busch Gardens Tampa:

It is situated in the city of Tampa, Florida. It is also known as Busch Gardens: The Dark Continent built on 335 acre of land. It is an African animal themed park and is the second most visited park. The has 2 water rides and 9 roller coaster rides apart from animal attractions.

4. Sea World San Diego:

It is located in San Diego, California and is a n animal theme park inside Mission Bay Park. It comprises of Marine Mammal Park, Oceanarium and and an outside aquarium.

It is a member of the Association of Zoos and Aquariums and is governed and operated by Seaworld Entertainment. Next to it is Hubbs Seaworld Research institute which carry researches on marine life and provides education and awareness regarding the same to general public.

5. Universal Studios Los Angeles:

Studio city is a neighborhood of the city of Los Angeles, California. It was named after the studio that came into existence due to film producer Mack Sennett in the year 1927. It is now known by the name of CBS studio Center.

The attractions like Disneyland, Disneyworld, Busch Gardens Tampa, Seaworld San Diego, and Universal Studios Los Angeles are major tourist destinations offering a range of experiences from rides to animal encounters and movie-themed entertainment.

The attractions mentioned, such as Disneyland, Disneyworld, Busch Gardens Tampa, Seaworld San Diego, and Universal Studios Los Angeles, are all major tourist destinations known for their unique entertainment offerings. These theme parks utilize a variety of strategies to entice visitors, including thrilling rides, family-friendly environments, and educational experiences.

Disneyland and Disneyworld are perhaps the most iconic, providing immersive experiences into diverse realms of fantasy and adventure. Busch Gardens Tampa offers a mix of roller coasters and exotic animal encounters, while Seaworld San Diego is known for marine life shows and conservation education. Universal Studios Los Angeles brings the magic of the movies to life with film-themed rides and attractions.

These destinations are designed to create memorable experiences that resonate personally with each visitor, with an emphasis on making sure that the attractions and the sense of place are the stars of any visit. As centers of amusement and entertainment, they stand as testaments to human creativity and a desire for escapism and adventure.

Answer:

given in explanation

Explanation:

1) false

in green revolution the use of high yielding crops were used which were pest resistant.

2) true

it is true that the parasites can be used to control pest species as there are many biological processes which is used to do it.

3) option d) i.e very stable but very low is right

K-selected species have longer life span and there offspring are also very less i.e they are stable and low.

4) true

because in ecological succession the change from original community being disturbed by the passage of time very gradually.

5) AIDS

AIDS is the leading cause of death world wide for people ages between 15 to 49.

Answer:

15 hours of day light for New England on June 21

march 21 - 12 hours

Sept 21 - approx 11 hours

Sept through Dec

Explanation:

Part A) Around 15 to 16 hours of daylight on June 21.

Part B) Approximately 12 hours of daylight on March 21 and September 21.

Part C) The sun rises to the north of east during May, June, and July.

Part A) On June 21 (near the start of Summer), New England experiences the longest daylight hours of the year due to the summer solstice. The exact number of daylight hours can vary slightly depending on the specific location within New England, but on average, New England can expect around 15 to 16 hours of daylight on this day.

Part B) On March 21 (near the start of Spring) and September 21 (near the start of Fall), New England experiences approximately 12 hours of daylight. These are the days of the vernal (spring) and autumnal equinoxes when day and night are roughly equal in length.

Part C) The sun rises to the north of east during the summer months in the Northern Hemisphere, particularly from late spring to early summer. So, the months when the sun rises to the north of east in New England would be May, June, and July.

Answer and Explanation:

the best thing which we can do  for dealing with the material which are  collected  is to be recycled them into productive reuses.

the waste materials are productive  as fine mineral byproducts from the combustion of fuels coal or wood. the treatment or scrubbing of fuel gases or the collection of fine particles from industrial processing .

where as it necessary to protect the environment conserve the top soil and prevent the disposal of fly ash it can be given to some construction or cement industry as it is an important gradients of cement.

particular matters which are which are settled in ponds may be used as waste water regulators

Answer: Biodiversity is important because it serves as the major purpose of the maintaining the climate on the earth

Explanation:Biodiversity is the combination of all the variety of life which  are present on the earth and whole ecosystem as well. Therefore the species and living beings present in the ecosystem have a interdependence on each other

If suppose biodiversity is neglected then there will be a degradation in the amount of forest ecosystem which will directly increase the release of green house gases and there will be less number of plants and tress for absorbing them and thus damaging the environment and this will ultimately effect on the climatic conditions of earth.Thus,biodiversity is very important ans should be preserved.

Answer:

Varying distance from the Sun

Explanation:

The primary cause of Earth's seasons is varying distance from the Sun.

The primary cause of Earth's seasons is the inclination of Earth's rotational axis, which is tilted by about 23.5 degrees. This tilt leads to the unequal distribution of sunlight over the course of a year, creating seasonal changes, and not the Earth's varying distance from the Sun.

The Primary Cause of Earth's Seasons

The primary cause of Earth's seasons is the inclination of Earth's rotational axis. The axis is not perpendicular to the orbital plane; instead, it is tilted at an angle of approximately 23.5 degrees, which is known as Earth's obliquity. This tilt results in different parts of the Earth receiving varying amounts of sunlight throughout the year, which in turn creates the seasons.

During the Earth's orbit around the Sun, the Northern Hemisphere leans towards the Sun for part of the year, resulting in longer days, more direct sunlight, and hence, summer. In contrast, in the other part of the year, the Southern Hemisphere leans towards the Sun, leading to summer in the Southern Hemisphere and winter in the Northern Hemisphere. Therefore, it's not the changing distance from the Sun that causes seasons, since Earth's orbit only changes the distance from the Sun by about 3%, which is insufficient to explain the significant temperature changes associated with different seasons.

It is a common misconception that seasons are due to Earth's elliptical orbit around the Sun. In reality, both hemispheres experience opposite seasons simultaneously, which cannot be explained by the Earth-Sun distance model, but is explained by the Earth's axial tilt.

Answer:

All of the following are correct except a) they feared taking their conquest overseas,and therefore never built a navy

Explanation:

Mongolian empire was the second largest empire by land area. Under their leader Genghis Khan , the mongols enjoyed great success and at its peak controlled an area equal to the size of Africa.

Under Genghis khan's rule , people were given the permission to practice any religion they want, so therefore we can say that option c) is definitely true.

Under Genghis Khan's rule trade was also encouraged among the people and also the first international post system was also made under his reign, so from this statement we can also conclude that option d) is also correct.

The yuan dynasty which was founded in 1271, by the descendant of Genghis khan whose name was Kublai khan, tried conquering Japan during the 13th century. He sent his navy twice towards the Korea strait to conquer Japan but both of the times his fleets were struck by powerful storms and got wrecked. So from the above statement we can definitely say that the statement a) is false and all other are correct.

The statement about the Mongols never building a navy is false; they indeed built a navy for overseas conquests such as the invasions of Java and Japan.

This statement is incorrect as historical evidence shows that the Mongols did build a navy and conducted overseas expeditions. For instance, they built a navy to invade Java and Japan.

Regarding psychological warfare, the Mongols were indeed known to use it effectively as part of their military strategy. They also were religiously tolerant and allowed all major world religions a place in their court. Finally, they issued bank notes to facilitate Silk Road trade, which was part of their significant contribution to improving trade routes and infrastructure during the Pax Mongolican.

Answer:

Milky Way ...

Explanation:

We live in earth of solar system that is located in milky way galaxy .

Answer: Transform plate boundaries

Explanation: As transform plate boundary is the surface where the plates present slides from side of each other this is why deep ocean trenches are not adjacent to it. Lithosphere at the transform plate boundary does not get created or destroyed.They are usually found near the sea floor.They are also considered as the main reason behind the natural calamities like tsunami ,earthquakes etc.

Answer: Carbon Dioxide

Explanation: Soil aeration is the process that provides the air to the plants and maintains the flow of oxygen and carbon dioxide gases. These are the two most vital gases for the life process of the soil to provide it to the plants and other micro organisms. It provides these gases so that there can be production in the plant through soil.

Answer:

correct option is b identical (1:2:1,1:2:1)

Explanation:

In order to assess the most likely results of the crosses for those genes that display incomplete dominance, Mendel's model can be is used because these genes are acquired in retained  with Mendel's fundamental rules, even if they all exhibit incomplete dominance. This can be clarified by adopting an instance of green crop inter-fertilization producing a feasible 1:2:1 genotype ratio and 1:2:1 phenotype ratio.

so correct option is b identical (1:2:1,1:2:1)

Answer:

Shallow water wave.

Explanation:

A tsunami is considered to be a shallow water wave.

Final answer:

A tsunami is a shallow water wave typically caused by seismic activities underneath the ocean. While inconspicuous in deep water, tsunamis become significantly larger and more dangerous as they reach shallower coastal waters.

Explanation:

A tsunami is considered to be a shallow water wave. These waves are commonly initiated by disturbances such as undersea earthquakes, landslides, or volcanic eruptions. When in deep ocean, a tsunami's height can be less than 30 cm, allowing it to travel at speeds up to 700 km/h largely unnoticed. As it approaches the coast and enters shallower waters, its speed decreases, and it grows substantially in height due to the energy being compressed into a smaller column of water. The Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004, caused by an immensely powerful earthquake, is an example of the devastating effects when a tsunami reaches populated coastlines.

Regarding the distance between wave crests at sea for a tsunami traveling at 600 km/h with a frequency of one wave crest every 15 minutes: to find this, you multiply the speed of the wave by the time interval between crests. Since there are 60 minutes in an hour, a 15-minute interval is a quarter of an hour (0.25 h). Therefore, the distance between crests would be 600 km/h × 0.25 h = 150 km.

1. C) Species diversity

It is not easy to perform any measurement about the species, be it its diversity, richness, or evenness. The easiest though seems to be the measuring of species diversity. This measurements simply gathering information about the number of species in a particular area, which is usually the easiest thing to do, as at least one individual of a species is needed so that it can be added in the measurement. The species richness and evenness though are harder, as in order to be performed, apart from knowing all the species, there should be measurement about how big of a population the species have, which can be very tricky, and in some cases almost impossible to perform, which is why it is often used a mathematical model to predict an approximate number, which often is not correct.

2. A) They can consist of biotic changes associated with a boundary

The edge effects are effects that occur at the boundaries of the biomes. At this boundaries, the two or more biomes that come in contact interact, start to mix and create a zone where there are representatives of both biomes, kind of like a transitional zone. Because around the boundary there are species from both bomes, changes start to occur, as the species adapt to the conditions, but they also change the living conditions, as well as competing with each other which can further affect one of the biomes and its structure.

3. A) aposematic

The butterflies tend to have aposematic coloration. This type of coloration does not provide camouflage for the butterflies, but instead it makes them stick out. It is a coloration where the colors are few and very intense. The reason why the butterflies have this type of coloration is that it is a sign of warning for the predators that they are not good for eating and that they can be harmful, thus to avoid them. The predators usually learn this from a young age, and tend to avoid the butterflies that have such coloration.

Answer:

The thermocline is a layer in the ocean that represents:

Density change due to temperature.

Explanation:

A thermocline is a thin distinctive layer in a large body of fluid which is exactly located between warmer mixed water at the top of ocean surface and cooler deep water at the bottom of ocean surface. Salinity is defined as the total amount of salt dissolved in water.

The water in the ocean or sea forms into layers according to density. Water with high density sinks at the bottom while water with low density sits on the top. And the density of water changes with salinity and temperature. Higher salinity leads to higher density, and the water changes rapidly with depth.

Final answer:

The thermocline in the ocean is a layer that signifies a density change due to temperature, where warmer water sits over colder water, creating a stable, stratified environment.

Explanation:

The thermocline is a layer in the ocean that represents a density change due to temperature. This layer is characterized by a temperature that is significantly different from that of the surrounding layers, usually warmer water at the top and colder water below.

As the wind stirs the upper layers, it creates a mixed layer at the surface with constant temperature and salinity. Below this mixed layer is the thermocline, typically between about 200 - 1000 m depth, where the temperature decreases rapidly with depth, leading to an increase in water density. This temperature-driven density change is crucial for the ocean's vertical structure and affects oceanic currents and marine life distribution.

Answer and Explanation:

According to a report, one of the  main reason for heavily polluted China's coastline is industrial waste, mainly plastic waste dumped in ocean making China the third largest plastic waste producer contributing to contamination of ocean water.

According to a survey of 2014, about 81% of China's coastline is polluted with main pollutants- fertilizers constituents like inorganic nitrogen, phosphate, oil spills and chemical waste from industries which resulted in the most powerful environmental disaster (earthquake and Tsunami on March 11, 2011).

The remedial action taken by the government to limit the pollution is by taking few preventive measures as follows:

1) Limiting the use of plastic bags, almost banning them.

2) Disposition, recycle and reuse of industrial and plastic waste

3) To restrict dumping of chemicals in water bodies or atleast reduce it.

4) Monitoring of changes in the chemical property of water and the overall impact on environment and ecosystem.

Answer:

The answer would be C. Water vaopr is an important contributor to the greenhouse effect in Earth's atmosphere

Explanation:

Answer:    During the day, especially in the afternoon, layers of air heat up, which is needed to create convective clouds

Explanation:  Convective clouds, as the name implies, are created by convection. It is a process of raising warmer air of lower density than is the case with the surrounding atmosphere. Warm air contains more moisture, i.e. water vapor than cold, and when warm air rises during the day, it passes through layers of cooler air, causing water vapor to condense, creating droplets. During the morning, the air is generally cold, and during the day due to the rise in temperature, certain layers of air become warm, which then begin to rise and pass through the surrounding, cooler layers. Thus, the said condensation process takes place.

The most likely outcome would be a.temporarily protect the cliff from beach erosion.

Here's the reason why:

As sea wall's construction material is likely to be rock, no matter it's weather-resistance, it would be weathered by different weathering agents, especially in area with relatively high rainfall and humidity. Sea water itself will also catalyse the weathering process by chemical weathering, or physical weathering such as hydraulic action or abrasion.

When the sea wall is not properly maintained or has been in use for a prolonged period, it may be worn off and no longer able to serve as a protection to the cliff.

Therefore, it is a temporary measure to protect the cliff from beach erosion.

Why the other reasons are false:

b. permanently protect the home from beach erosion.

-As mentioned, the seawall can not last forever due to weathering and erosion that can damage the sea wall, the answer is therefore false.

c. increase sediment production on the beach, decreasing the rate of erosion.

-While sea wall may indeed be weathered and produce sediments from the construction material, or slightly help the sediment to accumulate, it is unlikely that it can decrease the rate of erosion effectively.

d. deter biologic activity that might compromise the integrity of the cliff.

Although it is possible to construct a sea wall to prevent biological activity of the cliff, such as the growth of vegetation or being inhabited by creatures, which can damage the integrity of the cliff, a sea wall without proper maintenance may not be able to deter these activities. Besides, it is possible for creatures to reside or plants to grow in sea wall, thus it is not the most likely outcome.

Hope it helps!

The newly constructed seawall is likely to temporarily protect the cliff from beach erosion.

The newly constructed seawall in the illustration is likely to temporarily protect the cliff from beach erosion. Seawalls are designed to act as a barrier between the ocean and the land, reducing the impact of waves on the shoreline. However, over time, the seawall itself can cause changes in sediment movement and erosion patterns.

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Answer:

The general pattern in changes in the layers of soil with depth is called Soil Horizon

Explanation:

The layer of soil present parallel to the surface, having different chemical physical and biological properties from the layers that are present above and below it, is known as the soil horizon.

The difference in the properties of the layers of soil can be the texture of the soil, color of the soil, particle size of the soil etc.

The correct answer is B. I hope this helps! Best of luck to you! :)

Cleavage in minerals refers to a tendency to break along planes of weakness. Hence, option B  is correct.

Cleavage is the propensity of minerals to split along crystallographic planes, resulting in planes of relative weakness. This is caused by the structural locations of atoms and ions in the crystal.

To determine the angle of cleavage, look at the intersection of the cleavage planes. Cleavage planes typically intersect at 60°, 90°, or 120° angles to straight angles. When observing flat surfaces on minerals, keep in mind that not all of them are cleavage planes.

The tendency of a material to fracture on flat planar surfaces depends on the mineral's crystal structure. These two-dimensional surfaces, referred to as cleavage planes, are produced by the alignment of atoms with weaker interactions within the crystal lattice.

Thus, option B  is correct.

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Answer: Trade winds

Explanation: Trade winds are those winds that have the flow from east to west in the tropical region.It is named as trade winds because it provides help to the traders which are in middle age. Its has about 5 to 6 meters per second as their average speed.  They are winds that blow from the range of 0 to 30 degrees latitude.Thus,the correct option is the trade winds

Answer:

3-trade winds

Explanation:

Trades winds

These winds are blowing towards west from east and found in tropics.

These winds blowing in both the hemisphere at latitudes 0 and 30 degree.mainly these winds are blowing from north east in the northern sphere and south eat in the southern sphere.

These winds also called trades.

So above from we can say that our option 3 is right.

Answer: True

Explanation: A fold in the rock is defined as the changes that appear in the volume and shape due to the strain applied on it. The strain results in different circumstances such as fracture , crumple etc. Compression forces are the major reason of the bend caused in the rocks. The fold occurring in the rock may vary from minute size to extremely large size and have maximum chances to be shown up in layered rocks. Therefore, the statement is true.

Answer:

The answer is extrusive igneous rock.

Answer: Extrusive

Explanation:

Answer:

I believe the answer is false.

Explanation: