Answer:
Pluto is dwarf planet composed of nitrogen ice, methane and carbon monoxide.
Explanation:
Designated as a minor planet pluto is considered to be on the outer boundaries of the planets, being found in the 1930s is the ninth largest and the tenth object orbiting the sun.
Its atmosphere is mainly composed of methane, nitrogen and carbon monoxide and ice. Having a mass of that of the moon, it has mountains made up of ice masses its color varies from dark brown to orange to white. The latest studies show that pluto has an age of more than 180,000 years.
According to some studies it has mass wasting and tectonic like processes in operational at its surface. It is surface gravity is 0.63g and has five known natural satellites. A mean density of 1.854±0.006 g/cm cube.
Which of the Jovian planets experiences a dramatic seasonal change?
a. Jupiter
b. Saturn
c. Uranus
d. Neptune
Answer:
A. Jupiter.
Explanation:
As Jupiter has the largest planetary atmosphere its lacks a clear boundary and gradually transitions to the liquid interior of the planet. Having their temperature gradient. The jovian atmosphere has a large range of active phenomena including the band instabilities and anticyclones, and cyclones and storms and lightning. These cyclones are large red, or brown such as the Great red spot of Jupiter. Hence, Jupiter has the most powerful type of storms being accompanied by the convection in the atmosphere as the striking of lightning from the clouds in 10 times more stronger than on earth. Jupiter also consists of upper clouds, located in the low-pressure range are made of ammonia ice. Auroras are a permanent feature of the Jupiter's atmosphere based on the exiting models temperature predictions of the atmosphere are no higher than 400k. Strong jets have been observed at the equator of the by the deep models. Temperature and winds are found to rise from the equator to the poles, thus confined within zones. As a comparison to the anticyclones, the jovian cyclones tend to be small dark and irregular.People all over the world recognize that composite volcanoes are very dangerous. Yet, many people live on their flanks. Why? What benefits could outweigh the risks?
The volcanic ground it the most fertile kind of soil.
This is why many people live around them, even whey those volcanos still activated, like in Hawaii.
Bul the volcanos lave came from the core of the earth, and with millions of ears the get inactivated, this means they don't explode.
Answer:
The risks are dying and everything in your house getting destroyed, a possible benefit is the rent or sale price could be super low
an overview of Megalopolis, a region many Americans know reasonably well because they have lived there or been exposed to the region through television, movies, and other media. Reflect on the dominance of that region in the economic, political, and cultural life of the nation.
Answer and Explanation:
An overview of Megalopolis:
The term "Megalopolis" is originates from a Greek word which signifies "Extraordinary City"
Dr. Gottman, a professor at the University of Paris who was once connected with the Institute of Advanced Studies at Princeton, was the first to apply the expression "megalopolis" to the seaboard zone.
All things considered it is a grouped system of urban communities. A little megalopolis has a such sort of group with a populace around 10 million.Modern interlinked ground transportation halls, for example, rail and interstate, regularly help in the advancement of megalopolises.
In North American context,the Regional Plan Association (RPA) figuring the constituent urban territories of each megalopolis.The (RPA) meaning of the Great Lakes Megalopolis incorporates some Canadian metropolitan zones with the United States including a few however not all major urban focuses in the Windsor-Quebec City Corridor.
A portion of the famous megalopolis of North America are Great Lakes,Northeast,Southern California,Texas Triangle and so forth.
ECONOMY : In the course of recent years a noteworthy financial change has been the decay of assembling, the development of administrations and the developing significance of government. Denationalization and The Growth of Services make it's economy exceptionally solid.
POLITICAL LIFE : As it contains the bigger piece of the number of inhabitants in the nation , so it have an incredible political noteworthiness in the general public.
CULTURAL LIFE: A statement from Von Eckert: "As the country's focal point of broadcasting, book and magazine distributing and expressions of the human experience, Megalopolis generally decides America's social tastes".It speak to the assortment of culture of the nation.
Question 3 Multiple Choice Worth 1 points) Which of the following rangeland management practices would most likely result in a tragedy of the commons? Constructing electric fences around open plots of land Eliminating government restrictions on public grazing of cattle Punishing ranchers whose cattle overgraze public rangelands Requiring ranchers to graze their cattle in different pastures throughout the year Selling publicly accessible rangelands to private individuals
Eliminating government restrictions on public grazing of cattle most likely leads to a tragedy of the commons, where unrestricted actions by individuals deplete shared resources.
Explanation:The tragedy of the commons is a situation in which individuals acting in their own self-interest can deplete shared resources, leading to long-term collective negative outcomes. Given the options provided, eliminating government restrictions on public grazing of cattle would most likely result in a tragedy of the commons. This is because without restrictions, each rancher may attempt to maximize their benefit by adding more cattle to the commons, leading to overgrazing and depletion of the resources.
What kind of cleavage or fracture does quartz have?
a.
perfect cleavage in three directions
b.
perfect cleavage in one direction
c.
fair cleavage in three directions
d.
conchoidal fracture
Answer:
The correct answer is d. conchoidal fracture
Explanation:
Quartz do not have cleavage. You could eliminate answers a, b, and c. In fact, both varieties of quartz contain conchoidal fractures which is the main characteristic of macrocrystalline and criptocrystalline quartz.
Texas is the second-largest state in the nation in both geographic area and population. Once a sovereign republic , the state of Texas maintains an international border with Mexico. Texas has a unique history, culture, and geography, as well as unique politics. Which of the following statements about the state of Texas are true? Check all that apply. The discovery of oil at Spindletop marked the beginning of Texas as a significant oil-producing state. The state of Texas spends less on public services than most states. Environmental regulations have eliminated cotton and cattle as valuable products in Texas. Most Texans are liberal in their political views.
Answer:
The discovery of oil at Spindletop marked the beginning of Texas as a significant oil-producing state
The state of Texas spends less on public services than most states
Explanation:
Texas is one of the largest states in the United States, second in fact, only being smaller than Alaska. This states is known for having lot of Spanish speaking population, lot of guns and riffles per capita, large oil reserves, and being one of the largest meat and agricultural producers. Texas also has a reputation of being one of the states that traditionally is low-spending when it comes to the public services, with the majority of the money in this sector going for education, health, and human services. Politically, the states is traditionally Republican, but there is a trend of growing support for the Democrats because of the migration. Texas is a major oil producers as well, making it extremely important for the economy of the whole country, and most of its oil reserves are located in its southern part and in the Gulf of Mexico.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Texas culture and politics have been strongly influenced by the original economic reliance on agriculture and natural resources. Farming and ranching, particularly the cattle industry, have played an important role in Texas history and political culture. But beyond the cowboy Historic photo of Texas cotton farmers circalore of campfires and trail drives, an economy dominated first by cotton and later by oil shaped Texas political culture to its core.
Which of the following statements is true?
1.The Middle Ages cover a period included between the end of the Roman Empire and Renaissance (Modern Age)
2.The Middle Ages cover a period included between the beginning of the Byzantine Empire and the Renaissance (Modern Age)
3.The Middle Ages cover a period included between the Romanesque style and the Gothic style
4.The Middle Ages cover a period included between the fall of the Babylonian Empire and the beginning of the Roman Empire
Statements 1 and 3
b.
Statement 1 only
c.
None of these statements are true
d.
All statements are true
Answer:
b) Statement 1 only
Explanation:
The right answer is: b) The Middle Ages cover a period included between the end of the Roman Empire and Renaissance (Modern Age).
The Middle Ages is a historic period that happened during the 5th to 15th centuries. The event that marks its beginning is the fall of the Western Roman Empire.
As all periods of history, the Middle Ages is a consequence to the period before it. Once the Roman Empire fell, power was decentralized and kingdoms emerged all over Europe. This period is also called the "dark ages" because there was a big shift in cultural development influenced by power and religion.
The Middle Ages are divided in three sub-periods: Early Middle Ages, High Middle Ages and Late Middle Ages. During the Late Middle Ages, life began to change again: wars, famine and pandemics stroke, and intellectuals started reacting against the religion impositions. This is how Renaissance emerged.
Renaissance means "reborn", this name represents how mankind turned back to humanism. After centuries of "being in the dark"; classical Greek and Roman philosophy was "reborn". This period was a natural predecesor to the "age of reason", the Enlightenment.
Final answer:
The statement that is true regarding the Middle Ages is that it covers the period between the end of the Roman Empire and the Renaissance, making statement 1 the only correct choice. The Middle Ages spanned from the 5th to the 15th centuries, being a significant period of transition in Western history.
Explanation:
Which of the following statements is true regarding the period the Middle Ages covers? The correct answer is Statement 1 only, which states that the Middle Ages cover a period included between the end of the Roman Empire and the Renaissance (Modern Age). The Middle Ages, or Medieval period, spanned from the 5th until the 15th centuries, initiating with the collapse of the Western Roman Empire and concluded by the onset of the Renaissance and the Age of Discovery. This era is recognized as the middle period in the traditional division of Western history into Classical, Medieval, and Modern periods.
Historically, this timeframe is divided into the Early Middle Ages, the High Middle Ages, and the Late Middle Ages, showing a complex societal transition towards what was later identified by the Renaissance scholars as a reawakening of classical learning and cultural achievements. Therefore, other statements which incorrectly bound the Middle Ages either with architectural styles (Romanesque and Gothic) or incorrect historical periods (the Byzantine Empire's beginning, the fall of the Babylonian Empire) do not accurately describe the true chronological span of the Middle Ages.
Using Wien’s Law, estimate the wavelength at which these common materials radiate their peak brightness (show your work):
walls at 300 K:
ice water at 273 K :
hot water at 373 K :
skin at 310 K:
An incandescent light bulb at 3000 K
Explanation:
Wien’s Law:
[tex]\lambda _{max}\propto \frac{1}{temperature}[/tex]
The law states that the wavelength at which black body emits maximum heat is inversely proportional to the temperature of the body in Kelvins.
[tex]\lambda _{max}=\frac{2.9\times 10^{-3}}{T}[/tex]
1) Walls at 300 K
[tex]\lambda _{max}=\frac{2.9\times 10^{-3} mK}{300 K}[/tex]
[tex]\lambda _{max}=9.666\times 10^{-6} m[/tex]
2) Ice water at 273 K :
[tex]\lambda _{max}=\frac{2.9\times 10^{-3} mK}{273 K}[/tex]
[tex]\lambda _{max}=1.062\times 10^{-5} m[/tex]
3) Hot water at 373 K :
[tex]\lambda _{max}=\frac{2.9\times 10^{-3} mK}{373 K}[/tex]
[tex]\lambda _{max}=7.775\times 10^{-6} m[/tex]
4)Skin at 310 K:
[tex]\lambda _{max}=\frac{2.9\times 10^{-3} mK}{310 K}[/tex]
[tex]\lambda _{max}=9.355\times 10^{-6} m[/tex]
5)An incandescent light bulb at 3000 K
[tex]\lambda _{max}=\frac{2.9\times 10^{-3} mK}{3000 K}[/tex]
[tex]\lambda _{max}=9.666\times 10^{-7} m[/tex]
Using Wien's Law and the formula (Amax T = 2.898 × 10^-3 m·K), we calculated the peak emission wavelengths for walls at 9.66 μm, ice water at 10.62 μm, hot water at 7.77 μm, skin at 9.35 μm, and an incandescent light bulb at 0.966 μm.
Explanation:To estimate the peak wavelength at which different materials radiate their peak brightness using Wien's Law, we use the formula Amax T = 2.898 × 10^-3 m·K. Wien's Law states that the wavelength at which an object's emission is brightest is inversely proportional to its temperature in Kelvins.
Let's calculate the peak emission wavelengths for the given materials:
Walls at 300 K: λmax = 2.898 × 10^-3 m·K / 300 K = 9.66 × 10^-6 m or 9.66 μmIce water at 273 K: λmax = 2.898 × 10^-3 m·K / 273 K = 10.62 × 10^-6 m or 10.62 μmHot water at 373 K: λmax = 2.898 × 10^-3 m·K / 373 K = 7.77 × 10^-6 m or 7.77 μmSkin at 310 K: λmax = 2.898 × 10^-3 m·K / 310 K = 9.35 × 10^-6 m or 9.35 μmAn incandescent light bulb at 3000 K: λmax = 2.898 × 10^-3 m·K / 3000 K = 0.966 × 10^-6 m or 0.966 μmQuestion 15(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points) W Which of the following is not commonly associated with a plate boundary? fault hot spot O mid-ocean ridge O mountain trench
Answer:
Option (1)
Explanation:
Hotspots are the regions where the magma rises towards the surface due to the presence of large mantle plumes. The force exerted by the magma here is very high. When the lithospheric plates move over these regions, the magma comes out to the surface forming volcanoes. And as the plates move away from the region of hotspot they eventually cool. These hots spots are fixed at a place. There are numerous hotspots on earth. for example, the Hawaiin island chain, below which there are regions of hotspots.
Thus, the hotspot regions are not associated with the plate boundaries.
Hence, the correct answer is option (1).
Discuss the differences between light and dark reactions of photosynthesis.
Answer:
Answered
Explanation:
Light reaction:
- Light reaction takes place at the thylakoid of the chloroplast.
-chlorophyll is the pigment involved.
-oxygen liberated, ADP and NADPH are produced.
Dark reaction:
- dark reaction occur in the stroma of the chloroplast.
- no pigment involved.
- carbon dioxide is fixed
- glucose is produced by using ATP and NADPH
Question 8(Multiple Choice Worth 1 points) Which trophic level contains autotrophic organisms? First trophic level Second trophic level Third trophic level Fourth trophic level Fifth trophic level
Answer: First trophic level
Explanation:
The autotrophs are the organisms which prepare their own food by the process of photosynthesis. The group of autotrophs includes the plants and some microbes. The trophic levels are the levels or steps in the energy pyramid which represents the increase in complexity of the organisms and the decrease in energy with the rise of the trophic level.
The autotrophs are included in the first level, as they are capable of producing their own food and exhibit highest energy in the energy pyramid. They are called as the producers.
Autotrophic organisms, which are capable of synthesizing their own food from inorganic components, occupy the first trophic level of any food chain or ecosystem.
Explanation:In any ecosystem, each step of a food chain is referred to as a trophic level. The first trophic level, also recognized as the bottom of the energy pyramid, is occupied by autotrophic organisms or producers. These organisms, examples of which include plants and other photosynthetic or chemosynthetic organisms, sustain themselves by synthesizing their own food from inorganic components. As such, autotrophic organisms form the primary energy source of the entire food chain, thus occupying the first trophic level.
Learn more about Trophic Levels here:https://brainly.com/question/30691761
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What is the likely composition of Pluto?
A. Rock and Metal
B. None of the above.
C. Rock and Metal combined with Hydrogen Compounds or Ices
D. A relatively small amount of Rock and Metal plus a combination of Hydrogen Compounds and Hydrogen and Helium Gases.
The composition of Pluto is Rock and Metal combined with Hydrogen Compounds or Ices
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
The dwarf planet Pluto consists of 70% of rock and metals and 30% of water ice. Pluto is believed to have a core of rocks and is surrounded by the mantle of water ice.
Scientists have revealed that the planet has a variety of surface features including mountains that are as high as 11000 feet but these are formed on the bedrocks of water ice which are not strong enough to hold such enormous peaks.
Use the map below to answer the following question:
Which of the following coordinates correspond to a mountainous area?
60° N latitude, 20° W longitude
40° N latitude, 20° E longitude
60° N latitude, 40° E longitude
40° N latitude, 40° E longitude
Question 6(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points) B If solidification ages at the Mid-Atlantic Ridge are around 10,000 years old, what does this tell you about the Mid-Atlantic Ridge? The Mid-Atlantic Ridge began to produce oceanic crust 10,000 years ago. The youngest rocks in the Mid-Atlantic Ridge solidified 10,000 years ago. The Mid-Atlantic Ridge ceased producing oceanic crust 10,000 years ago. The rocks at the Mid-Atlantic Ridge recorded the magnetic fields 10,000 years ago. The rocks adjacent to the Mid-Atlantic Ridge are older than those further away from the ridge.
Answer:
Option (2)
Explanation:
The mid oceanic ridge is the region along which two plates moves away from one another. This occurs in the divergent plate boundary. The magma, during this type of plate motion, comes out to the surface of the ocean floor and solidifies immediately due to the lowering temperature, giving rise to the formation of basaltic rocks.
The solidification age refers to the time when the magma last crystallized as it ejected at the ocean floor.
According to the given condition, the magma last solidified nearly 10,000 years back in the mid oceanic ridge, which are considered to be the youngest rocks found along the mid oceanic ridge.
Thus, the correct answer is option (2).
Energy absorbed at the Earth's surface is radiated back to space in the form of ______.
Question 48 options:
Microwaves
Ultraviolet radiation
thermal infrared
Visible light
Answer:
Energy absorbed at the Earth's surface is radiated back to space in the form of thermal infrared
Explanation:
From all the energy absorbed at the Earth's surface returns as evaporation, convection and thermal infrared radiation. Therefore,all the other answers: visible light, ultraviolet radiation and microwaves are not correct.
With what is foliation most associated with?
A. evaporites
B. micaceous minerals
C. metamorphic rocks
D. shear zones
subduction zone
Answer:
C. metamorphic rock
Explanation:
As foliation in geology refers to the repetitive wearing of metamorphic, each layer s thin as a sheet of paper rocks caused due to the shearing forces in different sections of rocks. Usually occurs in mudrocks, slate, schist, and gneiss. They are oriented to small flakes of clay in slates. Usually y the impact of some physical forces affecting the growth of rocks. Often foliation is lined to diagenetic metamorphism. Igneous rocks get foliated by the crystals in convection by the larger magma chambers due to ultramafic intrusions. Foliation this in general sense ends to curve around ridges such as those of granites having often fine observations on outcrops.Question 11(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points) Glossopteris is considered evidence for the rock cycle. drift of continents. layering of earth’s interior. earthquakes along the San Andreas fault. volcanoes on hot spots in the earth's crust.
Answer:
Option (2)
Explanation:
Glossopteris is defined as a fossil plant that existed during the Permian and Triassic period., which are about 250 million years old. The leaves of this plants are tongue-shaped and are marked by the midribs and reticulate type of venations. These are found to be present in the rocks of Southern continents such as Australia, India, Antarctica, South America and South Africa.
This glossopteris fossil plants provides evidence for the continental drift that has been taking place constantly over the geological time. This plant is found in almost all the southern continents, that were once all combined together.
Hence, the correct answer is option (2).
Why has only one hurricane
been observed in the South Atlantic Ocean, whereas the North
Atlantic Ocean has had hundreds in the past century?
Answer:
Rotation of earth that moves the winds from the north to right side and left in southern side.
Explanation:
The south Atlantic ocean has fewer weather phenomena and other disturbing events after the extremely rare hurricane of 2004 Hurricane Katrina, as most of thee occur in November and others mostly occurring in cold months. Whereas north Atlantic is home to various tropical as well temperature disturbances. As most of the conditions needed to form the cyclones and hurricane are present in the northern sphere were they can grow and develop. ITCZ surrounding the equator has strong winds that push and deflect the winds as wind shear doesn't occur in these zones.On the lee side of the mountain, is the relative humidity of the
parcel increasing or decreasing as it descends fro 6000 feet to sea
level?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
As the windward side of the mountain gets lots of rainstorms and coming winds thus this side remains windy and rainy, as compared to the leeward side the mountain barrier acts as a system that obstructs and stops the flow of winds and thus keeping this area high and dry. Due to the moisture-laden winds fall on the west side of the mountains and so unable to get carried away from their source towards the other eastern end. The leeward side remains warm and relative more humid. Thus, for this reason, this area is called the rain shadow region.LAB 2 5. Intrusive rocks crystallize below the earth's surface, while extrusive rocks erupt and crystallize at the surface. Why do the grain sizes (texture) vary in these two types of igneous rocks? 6. Examine a sample of porphyritic igneous rock. How do you explain the existence of two different grain sizes in one rock? 7. If pumice is a rock, then how does it float?
Answer:
Intrusive rocks are the igneous rocks that are formed due to the crystallization of magma below the earth's surface at a very slow rate. They are not exposed to the surface. For example, granite.
Whereas, the extrusive rocks are igneous rocks that are formed due to the crystallization of magma on the earth's surface. The rate of cooling in this rocks is significantly very high. For example, basalt.
The size of the crystals formed in this two type of rocks are directly dependent on the rate of cooling of the crystals. When the rate of cooling is slow, then it forms coarse-grained crystals, whereas, when the rate of cooling is fast then it forms fine-grained crystals. Due to this reason, there occurs variation between this two type of rocks.
The porphyritic igneous rocks are the rocks which contains the porphyritic texture where the larger crystals are found to be embedded in between the smaller crystals or ground-mass. This larger crystals are called phenocryst and they are formed earlier than the smaller crystals. This is how two types of grain size occurs in the same rock.
Pumice rocks are light colored, less weight, and porous rock that are comprised of vesicles. These rocks are formed during volcanic eruptions and they have the ability to float on water. If the pores are filled fully with water then it eventually sinks.
Intrusive igneous rocks have larger grain sizes due to slow cooling rates below the Earth's surface, while extrusive igneous rocks have smaller grain sizes due to rapid surface cooling. Porphyritic igneous rocks have two different grain sizes due to a two-stage cooling process. Pumice floats due to its high porosity and low density.
Explanation:The grain sizes (texture) vary in intrusive and extrusive igneous rocks due to the cooling rates of the magma. Intrusive rocks cool slowly below the Earth's surface over thousands to millions of years, allowing for the formation of large mineral grains. On the other hand, extrusive rocks cool rapidly at the surface within days to hundreds of years, resulting in smaller mineral grains.
In porphyritic igneous rocks, the existence of two different grain sizes is due to a two-stage cooling process. The rock initially cools slowly beneath the surface, allowing for the growth of large crystals (phenocrysts). Then, the remaining magma erupts and cools quickly at the surface, resulting in the formation of smaller crystals (groundmass).
Pumice, despite being a rock, can float due to its high porosity and low density. It is formed from frothy lava that contains gas bubbles. When the lava solidifies, it traps the gas bubbles, giving the pumice a spongy texture and making it less dense than water.
1. What are the plates that are bounded in part by the Mid-Atlantic Ridge?
2. What are the plates bounded in part by the East Pacific Rise.
3. Which plate is totally surrounded by a convergent boundary?
4. Which plate is almost totally surrounded by a spreading or divergent plate boundary?
5. Which plate does not contain significant areas of continental landmasses?
Answer and Explanation:
1. The plates that the Mid-Atlantic Ridge bounds are:
a) African Plate
b) Eurasian Plate
c) North American Plate
d) South American Plate
2. The plates that the East Pacific Rise in part are:
a) Antarctic Plate.
b) North American Plate,
c) Rivera Plate
d) Cocos Plate
e) Nazca Plate
f) Pacific Plate
3. Pacific Plate, arranged underneath the Pacific Ocean, is engaged with the procedure of subduction up and down the limit of the Pacific Ocean bowl, so the Pacific Plate is completely encompassed by a convergent limit.
4. Antarctic Plate is gotten together with plates like Pacific Plate, Indo-Australian Plate, African Plate to its north by a long chain of mid-maritime edges, so the Antarctic Plate is completely encompassed by a divergent plate limit.
5. The plate without significant landmass areas of the continent are:
a) African plate
b) North American plate
c) South American plate
d) Eurasian plate.
Which two gases in atmosphere can cause acid rain?
Question 40 options:
SO2 and NOx
O2 and N2
CH4 and NOx
CO and SO2
Answer:
SO2 and NOx
Explanation:
The oxides of Sulphur and Nirogen are the major constituents of acid rain. These oxides combine with the water vapor present in the atmosphere and form sulphuric and nitric acid and thus it rains acid.
The region of the United States most harmed by acid rain is the East Coast, including the Appalachian Mountains and the Northeast. In India the Agra Taj Mahal color is changing from white to Yellow because of acid rain. Acid rains are harmful for are agricultural land as well.
Why does the lower part of the daytime convective mixed layer lose its buoyancy at night? How does the loss of buoyancy in this region affect concentrations of pollution emitted at night?
Answer and Explanation:
During the night, the limit layer is unfaltering a direct result of surface long wave cooling, and a shallow temperature inversion of ordinarily 100-500 m creates. After sunrise, surface warming builds up a shallow convective mixed layer, which broadens step by step and rapidly warms until it totally deteriorates the evening time stable layer. Presently, the most elevated purpose of the new mixed layer starts to invade into the waiting layer, the leftovers of the prior day's night mixed layer. This layer is sadly stratified, so the new mixed layer rapidly forms into it, until it encounters the most noteworthy purpose of the prior day's mixed layer, which will as a rule be separate by a fragile inversion.
The daytime limit layer is much of the time depicted by a surface layer, a convective mixed layer, and a raised inversion layer.The night time point of confinement layer is consistently portrayed by a surface layer, an evening time breaking point layer, a lingering layer, and a raised inversion layer. Defilement radiated from the surface are from the outset kept to the limit layer.
Full scale pneumatic power includes the aggregate of the incomplete weight of each gas perceptible all around. The air contain well-mixed gases, for instance, nuclear nitrogen, atomic oxygen, and argon, and spatially and transitory moving gases, for instance, water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane,ozone, and nitric oxide. Some spatially and transiently fluctuating gases have horrible prosperity impacts; others influence radiation travel through the air. Most are synthetically responsive.
You probably believe that the earth is spherical, but it is obvious that the earth is flat. Look around; where do you see the curvature? One classmate suggests that if you call someone on the "other side" of the world by phone, he or she will answer and, for instance, it will be midnight there at the instant it is noon here. Another student reminds you of the picture taken of the spherical earth from the moon landing. Your teacher explains the ancient observation that when the sun was directly overhead on one day near the equator, a pole some hundreds of miles away to the north still cast a shadow. What is the best scientific basis for still considering that the earth is spherical?
Answer:
the planets are all spheres.
Explanation:
the planets are all spheres. even the sun is and it's a star .
What chemical condition influence the precipitation of
nonclastic sedimentary rocks ?
Explanation:
Non - clastic sedimentary rocks are formed by precipitation of the minerals from the ocean water or from the breakdown of the bones and shells of sea species . Sea animals like the corals produces calcium carbonate solutions which solidifies to form rock .
Since the chemicals from the biological or mineral precipitation get mixed along with the sediments in the lake or ocean , which crystallize and grows , and finally forms a rock .
Chemical conditions influencing the precipitation of nonclastic sedimentary rocks include the concentration of dissolved minerals, rate of water evaporation, temperature, and presence of solution ions. Evaporation leads to the formation of evaporites like gypsum and halite, as seen in the Bonneville Salt Flats. Chemical sedimentary rocks can also form through biological processes that cause the precipitation of minerals.
The precipitation of nonclastic sedimentary rocks is influenced by chemical conditions in the water where these rocks are formed. These rocks, such as salt, gypsum, or limestone, form through the process of chemical precipitation, which occurs when concentrated solutions become supersaturated, leading to the deposition of minerals. The formation of nonclastic sedimentary rocks is significantly affected by factors such as the concentration of dissolved minerals in the water, rate of water evaporation, temperature, and presence of ions in solution like Na+, Ca2+, and HCO3¯.
For example, the Bonneville Salt Flats in Utah experience seasonal flooding and drying cycles, which lead to the deposition of evaporite minerals like gypsum and halite. During evaporation, water becomes increasingly concentrated with dissolved minerals and salts, which then precipitate according to their solubility. In particular, less soluble minerals tend to precipitate out of the solution first before more highly soluble minerals as the water evaporates and its mineral concentration increases.
This explains how inorganic chemical sedimentary rocks are formed. Additionally, biological processes can facilitate the chemical precipitation of certain minerals, as in the case of foraminifera shells sinking to the ocean floor and forming biochemical sedimentary rocks. Unlike clastic rocks that form from the compaction of rock fragments, chemical sedimentary rocks form from elements that precipitate out of solution.
Part A When should sketches be made instead of just recording data? Select all that apply. When the amount of recorded data would exceed the length of two written pages. U When unusual conditions need to be shown for later reference. When recording the work performed. Anytime there is a major time constraint. 0 Anytime observations need to be clarified
Final answer:
Sketches are useful when recording unusual conditions, under time constraints, when clarifying observations, or when excessive data preclude lengthy written descriptions. In field research, sketches can help document environmental details and changes. Practice improves sketching ability, which is an essential skill for capturing important information quickly.
Explanation:
Sketches should be made in several instances to support recorded data: when unusual conditions need to be visually communicated for later reference, when there's a major time constraint and quick visual representation is more efficient than lengthy descriptions, and whenever observations need to be clarified for better understanding. Sketching can be more effective than writing when the amount of data to record is excessive, such as when it would exceed the length of two written pages. Additionally, sketches are beneficial for recording the layout of the land in field research, documenting changes over time (e.g., before and after pictures in scientific work), and supplementing field notes that cannot be captured in written form alone, such as details of a site's color, shape, size, texture, and arrangement. While in the field, taking precise notes is crucial, but they should be accompanied by sketches or visual records that can provide a richer context and aid in recall and analysis. It is encouraged to practice sketching, as over time it will improve the ability to quickly capture important information visually.
Furthermore, while capturing field observations, it's also essential to detail the surrounding environment and interactions, which can be supported by maps, photographs, or recordings. Making sketches should not be hindered by a lack of artistic skill - the goal is to record what is deemed important swiftly.
Will day lenght change faster near the equinox or near the
solstices?
Answer:
Daylight will change more faster near the equinox
Explanation:
As the sun motion from north to south is greatest the daily changes in daylight occur is the greatest As near the poles the sunlight can remain from 6 to 18 hours. Days end to stay longer as the duration of the summer solstice, based on the tilt of the earth around the sun. More time is taken to move around the southern hemisphere in winter as compared to the Northern hemisphere in summer. The sun quickly covers large areas of the earth a the time of equinox as compared to that of the solstice. Similarly, the cycle of seasons changes as solstices have maximum and minimum delineation toward the angle of the sun.The length of a day changes faster near the solstices when the Sun reaches its highest or lowest point in the sky.
Explanation:The length of a day changes faster near the solstices. At the solstices, the Sun reaches its highest or lowest point in the sky, resulting in the longest or shortest day of the year, respectively. As the Earth moves through its orbit, the rate at which the length of day changes is most pronounced near these points. During the equinoxes, the day and night are approximately equal in length.
What feature is found at the following coordinates? 41.89 N, 12.492 E
Group of answer choices
the Great Pyramid
the City of Los Angeles
the Coliseum
the Eiffel Tower
Answer:
C. the Colosseum
Explanation:
The Colosseum was built by the Flavian dynasty of Emperor Vespasian, it gave the gift to the Roman people in AD 70 to 72. It is now located in Modern Italy in Rome city and then it is one of the iconic symbol of modern new seven wonders of the world. There are nearly around more than 50,000 people accommodate in the inside of the ColosseumIt is the major tourist attraction of age old Rome city.
What are some of the difficulties associated with translating the findings of environmental science into public policy ?
Answer and Explanation:
Some of the fundamental challenges related with deciphering the discoveries of ecological science into open approach are as follows:
1. The discoveries frequently arrives in a language that may be inconceivable to the greater part of the open strategy creators.
2. Connecting the activity/learning hole requires enormous changes of the interfacing components among arrangement and science or rather among science and society all in all.
3. There is an enormous requirement for an extraordinary number of individuals who make science strategies, who reserve science and furthermore do the examination work and discoveries.
1. Choose the planet other than Earth that interests you most. 2. Create a newspaper article, real estate advertisement, or letter that describes the characteristics of your planet. Be sure to include the following information in your writing: Which planet did you choose? How is its environment different from that of Earth? What are the advantages of this planet? What are the disadvantages of this planet? What new technology would you need to be able to live there? What would you take with you?
Newspaper Article:
Mars is a beautiful planet that can be a great place to colonize and develop a human presence over there.
The environment is slightly different from earth - actually quite different. There might not be a lot of liquid water but there are ice caps which can be used to create water. The atmosphere might not be ideal for humans so we would need to build a oxygen-tight 'house' for humans to live there.
Hence, while it might not be like planet earth, we can use some proven technologies to make the place more habitable.
I would probably take a couple of pictures of my family with me when I move to Mars and a nice camera to take lovely pictures on dusk and dawn.