Question 47 Unsaved
The area of land on which all runoff, sediment, and water-soluble substances flow to a single surface water outlet (like a river or stream) is called

1)

recharge zone


2)

aquifer


3)

buffer strip


4)

watershed

Answers

Answer 1
The answer to this question is watershed.
Answer 2

The correct answer is option 4, that is, watershed.

Watershed refers to the area of land, which channels snowmelt and rainfall to the streams, creeks, and rivers, and finally to the points of outflow, like the bays, reservoirs, and the ocean.

The size of a watershed, also known as a catchment or a drainage basin is illustrated on many scales, considered to as its hydrological unit codes, on the basis of its geography, which is most relevant to its particular region. A watershed can be small, like as a single county or modest as an inland lake.



Related Questions

Using the hardy-weinberg principle, which expression represents the frequency of the homozygous recessive genotype?

Answers

The Hardy-Weinberg Principle has two equations:
[tex]p + q = 1\\ p^{2} + 2pq + q^{2} = 1[/tex]

Answer: The frequency of the homozygous recessive genotype is the value of [tex]q^{2}[/tex].

Polar bears feed on seals. So, polar bears and seals share a _________ . Climate change has caused ice caps to melt in colder regions where polar bears live. This change has caused them to hunt less. This situation will lead to _________.
1.)
A. Prey Predator Relationship
B. Mutual Relationship
C. Parasitic Relationship
2.)
A. Less Biomass in the Quaternary level
B. Increased Biomass in the Quaternary level
C. Less Biomass in the Primary level

Answers

Polar bears feed on seals. So, polar bears and seals share a: A. Prey Predator Relationship  . Climate change has caused ice caps to melt in colder regions where polar bears live. This change has caused them to hunt less. This situation will lead to A. Less Biomass in the Quaternary level

Answer 1- A

             2-A

Polar bear is the top consumer in the polar bear food chain. Polar bear feeds on seals therefore they share prey predator relationship in which polar bear is predator which preys on seal.

Climate change reduces the ice which will ultimately effect the habitat of polar bears and will reduce the number of polar bears. Since the polar bear is top consumer than a decrease in polar bears will decrease the biomass in quaternary level.

Cartels are easy to form and to maintain.
a. True
b. False

Answers

I Believe that would be B.False.

Cartels would not be an easy thing to form you have to first find people and its hard maintaining.

What events took place in anna's immune system when invaded by the s. marcescens infection? be specific in your response?

Answers

The immune system started to use its antibiotics to battle the infection. It also sent B-Cells to fight the infection while the T-cells kept that immune system strong. The immune system also inflamed the muscles to know where the antigens were so it knew where to kill them 

When Anna's immune system was invaded by the s. marcescens infection, the immune system induces pro-inflammatory substance called Cytokinesis.  

Explanation:

Apart from this it initiates the release of protein called as antibodies which are responsible for identification and elimination of disease causing pathogens from the body.  

S. marcescens refers to gram negative bacteria which cause serious urinary as well as respiratory infections. Usually it is found in places such as hospitals, soil and water.

Fractures of the _______ of long bones are especially common in young animals.

A. condyle
B. epiphysis
C. epiphyseal plates
D. diaphysis

Answers

The correct option is A
Fractures of the epiphyseal plates of long bones are especially common in young animals.

When habitats are destroyed, specialized species are more likely than generalized species to _____.


adapt to change

migrate to new habitats

move into a new niche

become extinct

Answers

Answer: become extinct

 

A generalist species is able to thrive in a wide variety of climate and environmental conditions and have varied diets.  When their habitats are destroyed, they can easily adapt to change, migrate or move into a new niche.

A specialist species can thrive only in a narrow range of climate and environmental conditions and has a limited diet. When this environment or habitat is destroyed, they are most likely to become extinct than the generalist species.

Answer:

become extinct

Explanation:

I had it on a quiz

Predict: some pathogens are spread directly from one person to another. this can happen when people come into direct contact or share items, such as drinking glasses. what do you think might affect how quickly a pathogen is spread from person to person?

Answers

The spread of a pathogen from person to person depends on the measurement of the contact, the point of contact and longevity of contact with a diseased person.  
Final answer:

Factors that affect how quickly a pathogen is spread from person to person include physical contact, sharing items, hygiene practices, and the strength of the immune system.

Explanation:

There are several factors that can affect how quickly a pathogen is spread from person to person:

Physical contact: Pathogens are more likely to be spread when there is direct physical contact between individuals. Examples of direct contact include touching, hugging, or kissing.Sharing items: Pathogens can be transmitted when people share items such as drinking glasses or utensils. This is known as indirect contact transmission.Hygiene practices: Practicing good hygiene, such as frequent handwashing, can help reduce the spread of pathogens between people.Immune system: The strength of a person's immune system can also affect how quickly they can become infected by a pathogen. A strong immune system can help fight off pathogens more effectively.

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What is a cellular organelle? list 5 different organelles that a cell might possess, and indicate the function of each. also, specify which of these organelles carries its own dna. prof. morris only talked about two organelles in the lectures, but this is a topic that lends itself to an internet search?

Answers

A cellular organelle is a structure in the cell that performs a specific function.

Nucleus - stores cell's DNA; DNA replication occurs here

Ribosome - produce protein; "factories" of the cell

Mitochondria - breaks down food for energy to be used by the cell; "powerhouse" of the cell

Vacuole - store materials such as food, water, sugar, minerals, and waste products

Endoplasmic reticulum - carry materials throughout the cell; "transport system"

when the contents of a vesicle are released by the cell ?

Answers

Cells release cellular contents through various mechanisms. The contents of secretory vesicles are released from cells by exocytosis when vesicles fuse with the plasma membrane

                  Signed by, Virtuoso Sargedog

Answer:

Cells discharge cell substance through different instruments. The substance of secretory vesicles are discharged from cells by exocytosis when vesicles meld with the plasma film.  

Explanation:

Exocytosis serves a few imperative capacities as it enables cells to emit squander substances and atoms, for example, hormones and proteins. Likewise, exocytosis is utilized to reconstruct the cell layer by melding lipids and proteins evacuated through endocytosis once again into the membrane.For precedent a couple of the procedures that utilization exocytosis are: discharge of proteins like catalysts, peptide hormones and antibodies from cells. turnover of plasma layer.

Prior to the start of the experiment, the students hypothesized that both the vinegar and Kayro syrup solutions would be hypertonic to the contents of their eggs. The student data can be seen in the data table above. Does this data confirm their initial hypothesis? Explain.

Answers

The answer would be 'C' 
~No. The egg in vinegar had an increase in mass therefore vinegar would be hypotonic to the egg's contents.

The egg in vinegar had a gain in mass, so vinegar would be hypotonic to the egg's collections. A cell (an egg in this case) in a hypotonic solution increases mass; in a hypertonic solution, it loses mass.

What is the hypertonic solution?

A hypertonic solution is any outer solution that has low water concentration compared to body fluid and a high solute concentration. In a hypertonic solution, the final movement of water will become out of the body and into the solution.

Solution is considered as hypotonic to the cell if the solute concentration outside the cell is less as compared to inside the cell. The solution is hypertonic if the amount of solutes is high as compared to inside the cell.

Therefore, the egg in vinegar had a gain in mass, so vinegar would be hypotonic to the egg's collections.

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Which three industries would be most directly affected if regulations and laws regarding deforestation became stricter?
- Timber industry
- paper industry
- electric industry
- furniture industry
- coal industry

Answers

The answers are: Timber industry, paper industry, furniture industry.
These three industries depend on the trees so that they are able to make products. The timber industry uses the chopped trees, the paper industry uses the cellulose from the trees as it's basis for production, and the furniture industry makes it's products from certain types of tree. So stricter rules would mean big economic blows for this industries. 

Timber industry

Paper industry

Furniture industry

Which of the following living things would be found closest to the beginning of a food chain? A. coyote B. caterpillar C. mushroom D. scorpion

Answers

Answer:

It is B. Caterpillar

Explanation:

The living thing would be found closest to the beginning of a food chain is caterpillar.

Which organism in this food web is an omnivore?

Omnivores typically occupy the third trophic level alongside meat-eating carnivores.

Omnivores are a mixed group of creatures.

Examples of omnivores include bears, birds, dogs, raccoons, foxes, certain insects, and even humans.

Thus, option "B" is correct, is found  closest to the bengining  of a food chain is caterpillar.    

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Grace recently took a cruise onboard a luxury liner. a few days into her vacation, she developed signs of ____ infection, the most common food-borne illness in the united states.
a. anisakis
b. trichinella
c. botulism
d. norovirus

Answers

The right option is d. norovirus infection

Noroviruses are viruses that cause gastroenteritis ; a condition that causes vomiting, fever and stomach pain. Norovirus is highly contagious. It spreads through contaminated food or water and through close contact with an infected person. Norovirus is the common cause of epidemics of gastroenteritis on cruise ships and it is the most common food-borne illness in the united states.






Surgical destruction of the drink center causes an animal to

Answers

Surgical destruction of the drink center causes an animal to Refuse water

Final answer:

Surgical destruction of the 'drink center' in an animal's brain would likely impair its ability to regulate thirst, possibly leading to dehydration or overhydration, although the provided options don't directly align with this outcome. This condition could broadly affect the animal's ingestive behaviors.

Explanation:

The surgical destruction of the “drink center”, likely referring to a critical area of the brain responsible for the regulation of thirst and possibly some aspects of feeding behavior, can have profound effects on an animal. While none of the provided options directly matches common scientific understandings, the closest implication is that the animal might face challenges with its intake of food and liquids. If we were to extrapolate based on typical neurological impacts, the animal might lose its ability to regulate thirst, possibly leading to dehydration or overhydration if it cannot inherently sense when it needs to drink.

However, the options given, such as the animal not being able to eat sweet and unspoiled food or distinguishing food that is dangerous, bitter, spoiled, sour, or sweet, seem more related to the sensory and cognitive aspects that would be affected by damage to other parts of the brain rather than specifically the “drink center.”

Research in neurophysiology indicates that regions such as the hypothalamus play a critical role in regulating thirst and hunger, and damage to these areas could disrupt normal eating and drinking habits. This underscores the interconnectedness of brain functions and the complexity of impacts that could arise from such surgical interventions. Recognizing the displacement between the provided responses and common neuroscientific knowledge, caution is advised in interpreting the question's implications.

plz asap . 27 points
Constructed Response: Exploring the South American rain forest, a scientist discovers a mysterious organism and brings it back to the lab for further study. What cell characteristics should the scientists examine to tell whether the organism is an animal or plant? Why?

Answers

I'm in middle school so just take what i say n make it sound really smart.

First they should see the main structure and then go into the details. If this mysterious organism is a plant it would have diiferent cells. Plant cells are called eukaryotic cells. The cell walls of these cells contain things like cellulose, and plastids (chloroplasts and chromoplasts). Then there's the endoplasmic reticulum and nucleas-the brain of the cell- and the central vacoules.
 
 To see if it is an animal they should again look at the main structure and then go into the details. An animal cell is different it doesnt have a cell wall so right off the bat you can tell. Animal cells are fairly simple there's just the cell membrane, cytoplasm, and nucleas. 

Both cells are very similar beacause they both have nucleas' cytoplasm', and cell membrane'. But plant cells have plastids to help other processes in the plant-like transferring sunlight into energy- while animals have the basic things. Animal cells don't have cell walls because no cell walls give flexibility which helps the animal move. So, as you can see, you can differentiate plants from animals by looking at their cells. 


Hope you like my answer! Oh and you better mark it as Brainliest, no one else is willing to waster their time writing an open response for you. You should listen in class more often. Bye!!!!

in 1941, ______ was the first used successfully to treat an infection caused by a bacterium.

Answers

Albert Alexander was the first patient to be successfully treated on an infection caused by bacteria. He accidentally scratched a thorn of a rose on his face which badly infected him. One of his eyes had also been removed. He was given an infusion of 160 mg of penicillin on February 12, 1941, and within 24 hours, his wounds begun to heal. He, however, died on March 1941. 

Of all planets in our system jupiter has the greatest gravitational strength

Answers

That is a true statement.
That is right.
#####

proposed the polynucleic model, stating that DNA and RNA were composed of nucleotides

Answers

Phoebes Levine proposed the polynucleic model (around 1910!).
Final answer:

The polynucleotide model, suggested by Alexander Todd and Erwin Chargaff, states that DNA and RNA are composed of nucleotides, which include a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. The sequence of these bases forms the genetic code.

Explanation:

The polynucleotide model was proposed by biochemists Alexander Todd and Erwin Chargaff. This model states that DNA and RNA are composed of nucleotides, the building blocks of these macromolecules. Nucleotides are made up of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. In DNA, these bases are adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine, while in RNA, thymine is replaced by uracil. The number and sequence of these bases determine the genetic code.

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The graph gives information on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from US industries. Which year had the lowest GHG emissions from industrial activity?

1990


1996


2004


2013


2009




Answers

I believe the answer is 2009

2009 its lowest there on the graph

Which chambers of the heart below are the ventricles? Which chamber receives oxygen- poor blood from the body?

Answers

The Left and Right Ventricles.
The right ventricle receives deoxygenated blood via the superior and inferior vena cava.

In everyday life, a theory is an educated guess. In science a theory is A) an accepted claim. B) an unsubstantiated truth. C) an unsubstantiated claim. D) a well-supported explanation.

Answers

The correct answer is D) a well-supported explanation.
A theory is a list of statements that are (more or less) proven facts that are strung together to form an explanation for a phenomenon. A theory is assumed or accepted as true until something disproves it. A theory is falsifiable, meaning that something can disprove it at any point in time. But, a good theorist will tweak his or her theory a bit to account for the falsified data.

Long story, short, this question is worded weirdly, because all theories are the above definition. An educated guess in everyday life isn’t a theory; it is a hypothesis. Secondly, the most basic definition of theory is “a well-supported explanation that is accepted as true until it is falsified,” so the answer can be both A and D. If I had to pick one though, I would go with D.

which factor would increase an area's carrying capacity for prairie dogs

Answers

The correct answer is option B, that is, increased availability of food.  

The carrying capacity of a biological species in surrounding refers to the majority of the size of the population of the species, which the environment can maintain indeterminately, given the habitat, food, water, and other essential necessities in the environment.  

In terms of population biology, carrying capacity is illustrated as the maximum load that can be handled by the environment. Thus, in the given case, the carrying capacity of the prairie dogs in an area gets increased with the increase in the availability of food.  


Answer:

b

Explanation:

Why does the heart start pumping blood to all the cells so early in pig development

Answers

to help to develope the skin

What dictates the structure of a protein molecule synthesized by the body? the body's need for a protein the dna inside the nucleus of the cell the number of essential amino acids available the combination of proteins consumed in the diet?

Answers

The DNA inside the cells nucleus.
Final answer:

The structure of a protein is determined by the DNA inside the nucleus of the cell, with each gene providing the code to construct a particular protein. Proteins are made of amino acids, some of which are essential and must be consumed in the diet. The combination of these amino acids determines the protein's structure and purpose.

Explanation:

The structure of a protein molecule synthesized by your body is determined primarily by the DNA inside the nucleus of the cell. Each gene in your DNA provides the code necessary to construct a particular protein, a process called gene expression. This involves using amino acids, the fundamental building blocks of proteins, which are bonded together to form unique sequences. Some of these amino acids are essential, meaning the body cannot synthesize them and they must be consumed in the diet.

Free amino acids available in the body are used in a process called protein synthesis. If a particular essential amino acid is not available in sufficient quantities, protein synthesis can slow or even cease. Essentially, it is the combination of these amino acids that dictates the structure and ultimate function of the protein. Protein shape is also critical to its function, and most proteins in the body are globular, like enzymes.

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The tendency for one extreme phenotype, such as large size or extreme coloration, to be favored over average phenotypes is called

Answers

The answer is disruptive selection. The allelic frequency of the population shifts to the extreme traits that are being favoured by natural selection as opposed to the intermediate traits.  The variance in the population increases and two species begin to emerge.  Directional selection, on the other, favours one end of the extreme traits. Disruptive selection is a form of sympatric speciation.  

Directional selection

A directional selection is the tendency for an extreme phenotype such as large size or extreme coloration to be favored over other phenotypes. Direct selection allows the favored or selected allele to increase as a result of differences in survival and reproduction among different phenotypes.






While at the shore, you and your friend Maria find a nest containing the fossilized remains of an animal. The nest, covered with sand, contains the skeleton and six preserved eggs. Maria believes you have discovered a bird nest. You believe it is a turtle nest. What evidence would support Maria's claim that the fossilized remains are that of a bird, class Aves, instead of a turtle, class Reptilia? A) the eggs B) a backbone C) a keeled sternum D) warm-bloodedness

Answers

To answer the question, they should examine the skeleton or the fossilized remains of the animal.

Turtles have tough, bony shells, like a suit of armour that protects their body. It has a carapace (domed top) and a plastron (flat layer underneath the belly). The backbones of the turtles are fused to the bones in their shells.

On the other hand, birds have a lightweight skeleton that is made of mostly thin and hollow bones. If the skeleton has a keeled sternum, or the breastbone what they discovered is most likely a bird's nest.

The answer is C.

Answer:

The correct answer is C) a keeled sternum.

Explanation:

Sandy experimented with the placement of the straw and the balloon while making this air powered toy car. He taped the straw and balloon to face toward the right. He told Tim that his toy will travel to the right. Tim said that Sandy was wrong. The toy will gradually spin in a circle. Which boy was right and why?. A) Sandy is right. The drag will force the car to turn to the right. B) Sandy is right. The car will move in the direction of the thrust. C) Tim is right. The car will spin in a circle because the earth is curved. D) Neither boy is right. The car will move in the opposite direction, to the left.

Answers

The answer is D) Neither boy is right. The car will move in the opposite direction, to the left. When he taped the straw and balloon to face toward the right, this will indicate the the air flow will go to the right side making the car move in the left side.

Of what benefit is sodium bicarbonate in the blood?

Answers

Sodium bicarbonate is the long name for baking soda, what it does is it helps stabilize your blood pH.

Hope this helps!

Which category most accurately describes waste such as food wastes, cardboard, cans, bottles, yard wastes, furniture, plastics, metal, glass, and e-waste?​?

Answers

Answer: Solid Type or solid wastes

Waste such as food wastes, cardboard, cans, bottles, yard wastes, furniture, plastics, metal, glass, and e-waste are categorized as solid wastes.

 

Solid waste is any garbage or rubbish that we make in our homes and other places. They are wastes that are non-liquid.

Which is a component of the modern cell theory that was not part of the original cell theory? All organisms are made of cells. All cells are similar in composition and metabolic activities. All cells come from preexisting cells. A cell is the basic unit of structure and function for all living things.

Answers

Answer:
            The correct option is that all cells are similar in composition and metabolic activities.
Explanation:
                     The first theory about cell was proposed by two German biologist Theodor Schleiden and Matthias Schwann in 1839. 

Postulates:
                The main postulates of this theory are as follow:
1. Cell is the basic structural and functional unit of living organisms.
3. All living organisms are composed of cells.
3. New cells arise from already pre existing cells by division.

               Modern cell theory is the new version of same cell theory. It also added that all cells are chemically similar in composition and metabolic activities. Cells contain hereditary materials and energy flow occurs with in cell.



All organisms are made of cells. All cells are similar in composition and metabolic activities. Thus, the correct option is A.

The first theory about cell was proposed by two German biologist Theodor Schleiden and Matthias Schwann in 1839.

What are the postulates of  cell theory?

The main postulates of this theory are as follow:

1. Cell is the basic structural and functional unit of living organisms.

3. All living organisms are composed of cells.

3. New cells arise from already pre existing cells by division.

Modern cell theory is the new version of same cell theory. It also added that all cells are chemically similar in composition and metabolic activities. Cells contain hereditary materials and energy flow occurs with in cell.

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The unique mixture of qualities that distinguish you from other is known as youra) personalityb) assertivenessc) resiliencyd) self-esteem Which graph models the equation y = 3.5x? A rectangle that has an area of 357 square inches is 17 inches wide. Using the formula for area (A=lw), how long is the rectangle? a. 21 inches b. 340 inches c. 20 inches d. 15 inches I need help does anyone know the answer to this question?During the Cold War, the United States did what they could to support smaller countries in choosing a capitalist democracy over communism as a form of government. Meanwhile, the Soviet Union urged smaller countries to embrace communism. What did each of the two superpowers do to counter the others influence on smaller, struggling countries?Both countries pressured their neighbors to form alliances against any smaller countries--forcing these weaker nations to seek help from a superpower.Both the United States and the Soviet Union used the threat of military intervention to control smaller, struggling countries.Both superpowers provided financial aid to smaller countries, hoping to sway new nations to accept their own ideals.Both the U.S. and Soviets offered nuclear weapons and technology to smaller countries that adopted their own form of government. How do you factor the expression #2x^2+ 5x + 3#? (09.01 LC) Look at the figure below: A circle is shown with the center O. OP is a segment joining center O to a point P on the circle. MN is a line touching the cir Which is the tangent to the circle? (6 points) Segment OP Line ST Line MN Segment QR Describe the importance of mitosis in the root tips of plants Describe two traits that represent a sustainable society and two traits of a unsustainable society Which sentence uses hyphens correctly? A. In mid August, temperatures in the Pecan Bayou area regularly reach 105-degrees. B. In mid August, temperatures in the Pecan Bayou-area regularly reach 105 degrees. C. In mid-August, temperatures in the Pecan Bayou area regularly reach 105 degrees. Which of the following statements about fossils is false? A. All organisms are equally likely to form fossils. B. An organism is more likely to form a fossil if it has bones or a shell. C. An organism is more likely to form a fossil if it is buried quickly after death. D. An organism that decays entirely is not likely to form a fossil. A type of cell the immune system uses to fight infections is: myelogenous cells t-cells rtv-cells v-cells If you choose one card from a standard deck, what is the probability that the card is either red or a king? Q 5 please whats are the coordinates Population growth how is population growth naturally regulated answer key Identify three groups that White says heard the call of the American idea Why is ssh preferred over telnet for remote connections? In the Greek Doctrine of Ethos man should try to balance between or rational behavior and Pathos or behavior driven by emotion is? Which of the following best describes the contributions of Horace MannA: Horace Mann helped establish child labor laws that require children to attend schoolB: Horace Mann was the first person to print educational materials in braille for blind childrenC: Horace Mann was a key figure in ensuring all American children receive a proper educationD: Horace Mann support education for deaf children and help develop American Sign Language find the slope of, m, of the line passing through points (-4,-3) and (0,-2) If the sample size gets smaller, how does that affect the shape of the smapling distribution of sample means