Answer:
c. Avoidantly attached
Explanation:
According to Ainsworth, Rachel's lack of reaction is an indicator that Rachel is avoidantly attached to her mother. When children are avoidantly attached they do not seek comfort in their parents, because parents have shown that they are emotionally unavoidable for them. How the first caregivers interact with an infant during the first few months of its life determines the type of attachment. If the parent is unavoidable this will create an insecure attachment.
Final answer:
Rachel displays behavior that is indicative of being avoidantly attached according to Mary Ainsworth's Strange Situation classifications. Rachel did not show distress when her mother left and did not seek comfort from her mother upon her return, behaviors that are characteristic of avoidant attachment.
Explanation:
Mary Ainsworth's research into attachment theory revealed differences in how children bond with their caregivers. Her method, known as the Strange Situation, involved observations of a child's reactions to the presence and absence of their mother and interactions with a stranger. Children securely attached show some distress when their mother leaves and seek comfort upon return. In contrast, avoidantly attached children tend to avoid the mother after separation and are as comfortable with strangers as they are with the mother. Since Rachel did not display distress during the separation or seek comfort upon reunion and was friendly towards strangers, this indicates an avoidant attachment style. Furthermore, interventions by researchers like van den Boom have shown that enhanced maternal sensitive responsiveness can lead to secure attachment, highlighting the role of caregiver behavior in attachment outcomes.
The statement, "A person who eats meat and then fights for animal rights demonstrates double standards" is an evaluative statement. Such an opinion constitutes the ________ component of an attitude.
A) cognitive
B) affective
C) reflective
D) behavioral
E) reactive
Answer:
Cognitive
Explanation:
The cognitive components refer to the belief, attitude, thought, attributes of a person that we associate with an object. It is an opinion and segment related to any particular slogans. It is the part of the generalities of everyday attributes. The cognitive component a typical stereotype. It is related to information, knowledge where the affective components based on our feelings. Attitudes are the major component under which these components comes.
The statement is a cognitive evaluation related to an individual's attitude based on the perceived inconsistency of their actions. Therefore, the correct answer is A) cognitive.
Explanation:The statement, 'A person who eats meat and then fights for animal rights demonstrates double standards' is indeed an evaluative statement revolving around the concept of attitudes. In this specific context, it constitutes the Cognitive component of an attitude. Attitudes are comprised of three key components: cognitive, affective, and behavioral. The Cognitive component relates to the beliefs, thoughts, and attributes that we would associate with an object- in this case, the perceived inconsistency of the subject's actions.
The judgment of someone as having 'double standards' represents a cognitive evaluation of their behavior. So the correct answer is A) cognitive
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Experiments are especially appropriate for research projects involving all of the following EXCEPT: a. the testing of relatively limited and well-defined concepts and propositions b. hypothesis testing. c. descriptive research d. small-group interaction. e. explanatory research.
Answer:
Descriptive research
Explanation:
Descriptive research is a research method that describes the characteristics of a population that is being studied. It focuses on what phenomena rather than why phenomena. It describes the nature of the phenomena. It is also called observational research. It refers to the research question, descriptive analysis of the study.
It can be of certain types such as:
Qualitative research Uncontrolled variables Cross-sectional study The basis for further researchUses of such research areas:
Define respondent characteristics Measure data trends Conducts comparison Validating adjusting condition Conduct research at different timesResearch methods are :
Observation method: Quantitative Qualitative Case study Survey
For virtue ethics the key moral question for someone to ask is-- a. What kind of a person should I be? b. What are the intentions which motivate my actions? c. What will be the consequences of my actions? d. How will my actions lead to a desirable afterlife?
Answer:a. What kind of a person should I be?
Explanation:
Virtue ethics is based on a person rather than what a person does; it examines the virtue or moral character of the person carrying out an action, rather than the consequences of their actions.
At the end of the day it is the person that you choose to be that will determine what action you will get yourself involved in.
Virtue ethics doesn't solely look at the wrongness or rightness of an individual actions but it guides the individual towards achieving characters and behaviours that will make them a good person.
This means that virtue ethics is focused on the person as a whole rather than certain episodes of their actions.
It helps a person examine their character rather being inclined to examine other people's character which is what we mostly do as people .
This theory suggest that if we could have certain characteristics that makes us good people it would be good in our society.
For many years, Yalesville tried to solve the drug problems in its city by increasing the police force and trying to arrest more individual perpetrators. There seemed to be little change in the problems associated with the drug culture. Then Mayor Francis was voted in and he shifted the focus from arrests to creating social programs that would develop more economic opportunities and strengthen the neighborhoods of Yalesville. It could be argued that Mayor Francis used what perspective to evaluate social problems and enact social change?
Answer: Sociological imagination
Explanation:According to Wright Mills this process encourages one to think out of the box , think of something different or away from your normal routine in order to have a fresh perspective.He challenges one to look at what is the link between their experience and the society in which they live.
This allows a person to look at their action and how those actions impact the surrounding society .
Instead of putting criminals in prison the new mayor gave them something positive to do in the society , have activities to do which takes away their focus on committing criminal activities.
Following the birth of his baby brother, five-year-old Ermen feels that he is no longer the center of his parents' attention. He resents this fact, but he is unable to express his dislike for his sibling for fear of being reprimanded. When Ermen is left to take care of his baby brother, he often resorts to hurting him but shows intense affection toward the baby in the presence of his family. According to Freudian psychoanalytic theory, this is an example of ___________.
Answer:
Reaction formation
Explanation:
Reaction formation is one of the psychological defense mechanisms. In reaction formation, a person discern their true desires or feelings to be legally or socially unacceptable, and hence, they attempt to satisfy others and themselves that the opposite of this is true in a very exaggerated or overemphasized performance.
Example: The gay person may hide his homosexuality.
Final answer:
Ermen's behavior towards his younger sibling is an example of the defense mechanism known as reaction formation, according to Freudian psychoanalytic theory. This phenomenon occurs when an individual acts in a manner opposite to their true feelings to hide those feelings, which in Ermen's case is shown by his opposing actions in and out of his family's presence.
Explanation:
Following the birth of his baby brother, five-year-old Ermen feels that he is no longer the center of his parent's attention, which leads him to resent his sibling. This situation exemplifies the use of defense mechanisms as described in Freudian psychoanalytic theory. Freud introduced the idea that individuals protect themselves from painful realities through psychological strategies that distort reality. In Ermen's case, his actions towards his brother when alone, contrasted with his behavior in front of his family, represent a classic example of such mechanisms in action, specifically reaction formation.
Reaction formation is a defense mechanism where an individual acts in a way opposite to their true feelings in order to keep these feelings hidden. Ermen's display of intense affection towards his baby brother in the presence of his family, while actually harboring feelings of resentment and engaging in harmful behavior when they are alone, aligns with this concept. Ermen is likely using reaction formation as a means to cope with his conflicting feelings of jealousy and the fear of losing his parents' love and attention.
The complexities of human emotions and the unconscious mind play crucial roles in Freudian theory, which seeks to explain how childhood experiences shape adult personality. The case of Ermen highlights the significance of sibling rivalry, a common theme in psychoanalytic discourse, and showcases how defense mechanisms work to resolve internal conflicts arising from such familial dynamics.
Assume that laws have been passed that require the federal government to run a balanced budget. During a recession, the government will want to implement _____________________, but may be unable to do so because such a policy would ____________________________.A. contractionary fiscal policy; lead to a budget stalemateB. discretionary fiscal policy; lead to a budget surplusC. contractionary fiscal policy; lead to a budget deficitD. expansionary fiscal policy; lead to a budget deficit
Assume that laws have been passed that require the federal government to run a balanced budget.
During a recession, the government will want to implement expansionary fiscal policy but may be unable to do so because such a policy would lead to a budget deficit. The correct answer is option D.
What is an expansionary fiscal policy?Tax reductions, transfer payments, refunds, and greater public investment on initiatives like infrastructure upgrades are all examples of expansionary fiscal policy.
For instance, it might boost discretionary government expenditure, injecting additional cash into the economy via government contracts.
What is a budget deficit?The gap between all income and expenses on the government's capital and revenue accounts is known as the budgetary deficit. The total of the capital account and revenue account deficits is the budgetary deficit.
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Silver certificates are a certificate of ownership that silver owners hold instead of storing the actual silver. This is an example of:
Answer choices :
a. fiat money.
b. near-moneys.
c. commodity money.
d. commodity-backed money.
Answer:
option D
Explanation:
The correct answer is option D.
Commodity backed money is the money which can be exchanged on demand of specific commodity.
Commodity money is the money in which commodity is used itself like gold, silver, salt, alcohol,cigarette, etc.
in the question silver certificate is used for the ownership of silver instead of actual silver is an example of commodity-backed money
Jade puts up a collection of sports memorabilia for bids on BuyBay, an Internet auction site. Khalil makes the highest bid and sends the payment, which Jade receives, but she does not send the collection. This is online
a. hacking.
b. identity theft.
c. phishing.
d. cyber fraud.
Answer:
Option D.
Explanation:
Cyber fraud, is the right answer.
Internet fraud is a kind of scam or hoax which makes control of the Internet and could include hiding of erudition or furnishing false information to trick victims out of capital, property, and estate. There are a number of criminal and unlawful activities committed in this cyberspace.
the given question is a case of cyber fraud for the reason that jade received the payment from Khalil through the internet but she did not send the collection to him.
Why is ethnic conflict common in Sub-Saharan Africa? a) The region has few natural resources. b) People living near the equator are hot tempered. c) Most of the countries in the region are landlocked. d) Country borders do not reflect cultural groups.
Answer:
d) Country borders do not reflect cultural groups.
Explanation:
You can look up a map of different ethnicities in Africa, just South Africa has 12 official languages. This is the result of the 'scramble for Africa' by european nations at the end of the XIX century.
Answer:
d) Country borders do not reflect cultural groups
Explanation:
Sub Saharan Africa is geographically located in the south of the Sahara .This countries are about 46 in numbers . Examples are Nigeria, Benin, Burundi, Cameron, Ghana, Togo, Burkina Faso, Chad, Ivory Coast , Mali , Congo etc
Ethnic conflicts in these region are majorly caused by the dissimilarity in the cultural groups across the border. This region has one of the largest diversified cultural groups.
In this region the border does not reflect the cultural groups and this has caused ethnic conflict and cleansing. I will use Nigeria and Cameroon as a case study . The region that borders Nigeria(cross river section) and Cameroon has vast dissimilarity in the cultural group, the part closer to the Nigeria borders speaks English while the part closer to Cameroon town speaks French. The differences in cultural group has caused more tension in both countries, creating ethnic war .
An attorney, pleading leniency for his guilty client, asks the judge to take into consideration his client’s
unfortunate background, including child abuse and abandonment, before passing sentence. It is logical to conclude that the attorney is asking the judge to view deviance from a ______ Perspective.
Answer:
positivism
Explanation:
According to my research on different types of perspectives, I can say that based on the information provided within the question a positivism perspective. This perspective relates to a philosophical theory which states that certain knowledge is based on natural occurrences and their properties and relations, like information from sensory experience, interpreted through reason and logic that affects a person.
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The attorney is asking the judge to consider the sociological perspective of deviance, which accounts for environmental and social influences on the defendant's behavior.
The attorney in the scenario provided is asking the judge to take into account the defendant's challenging personal history and previous experiences of child abuse and neglect when determining the sentence. This request is an example of considering deviance from a sociological perspective, specifically from the viewpoint of social influences and individual environment on behavior.
The sociological argument is that one's environment, including their interactions with close friends and family, can heavily influence their behavior, as suggested by Edwin H. Sutherland's theory of differential association. Gresham M. Sykes and David Matza also highlighted the importance of neutralizations and justifications that individuals adopt to excuse their delinquent behaviors. This approach can be contrasted with considering criminality as solely individually motivated without acknowledging the impact of environmental factors.
Therefore, the deviance is being viewed not merely as a product of personal choices but is also considered within the larger context of social and environmental factors that may have contributed to such behaviors.
The evolutionary perspective draws from the field of ethology, which examines the ways in which our biological makeup influences our behavior. Who is/was a primary proponent of ethology?
a. Darwin
b. Vygotsky
c. Bronfenbrenner
d. Lorenz
Answer:
option d i.e Konrad Lorenz
Explanation:
Konrad Lorenz is first proponent of ethology which analyze the way in which one biological makeup deter one behavior.Lorenz is acknowledged as one of the founders of ethology, the animal behavior research. He is renowned for his discovery of the concept of attachment or imprinting by which a bond between a newborn animal and its caregiver is established in certain species.
Rayshawn is trying to decide between two schools for his 8-year-old daughter. The Einstein School states that the average intelligence test score of its students is 125, with a standard deviation of 5.3. The Marie Curie School reports that the average intelligence test score of its students is 125, with a standard deviation of 15.6. If he is MOST interested in finding a school that has children with diverse abilities, which school should he choose for his daughter?
Answer: The Marie Curie School.
Explanation:
Intelligence tests are designed to assess people's cognitive abilities or skills based on problems that involve decision making, reflecting, or deducing to obtain the correct answer. The result obtained is known as Intelligence quotient (IQ); this result helps to compare the results of a subject with those of his age group. The average IQ of an age group is 100. When is obtained a lower result, the person is a delay compared to the age group, and when the result is higher, the person is considered to have a greater capacity.
The standard deviation is used in statistics to quantify the variation of a set of data. A low deviation indicates that the data extends over a range of reduced values, a high deviation to the contrary; indicates that the data extends over a wide range of values.
In this case, the fact that The Marie Curie School reports a standard deviation of 15.6 indicates that the data extends over a broader range of values than the Einstein School. So it is more likely that the school has children with more diverse abilities.
I hope this information can help you.
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, also known as the __________ Act, protects the confidentiality and security of health-care data by establishing and enforcing standards and by standardizing electronic data interchange
Answer:Kennedy-Kassebaum Act
Explanation:
The health Insurance Probability and Accountability act of 1996, also known as the Kennedy-Kassebaum Act, Protects the confidentiality and security of health-care data by establishing and enforcing standards and by standardizing electronic data interchange.
It was created to improve the healthcare data and specify how personal data can be protected from theft and fraud and address the existing limitation of Health care insurance coverage.
The BEST weight to use for weight training in order to increase strength is one that __________. A. is challenging but still allows for proper form B. is heavy enough to quickly reach exhaustion C. is light enough to prevent injury D. fits comfortably into the palm of your hand Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C D
Answer:A. is challenging but still allows for proper form
Explanation:
When you want to increase strength you don't want to exhaust yourself but still you want to challenge yourself out of your comfort zone in a proper way.
You building muscles but you still want to ensure consistency without burning out.
Strength exercises challenges your ability to endure, for example holding a plank challenges your whole body and how long can you endure the position.
At the same time you have to do it properly to ensure that you obtain the right results .
If you don't hold it properly you may injure yourself or not get the desired results .
Answer:
A
Explanation:
I hope this helps :)
1. Which of the following statements about slavery is true?
a. It had existed all over the world in various forms for thousands of years.
b. It first began in Africa in the 1500s and then spread to others parts of the world.
c. It existed only in Africa before the sixteenth century.
d. It began with the Spanish and Portuguese transatlantic slave trade.
2. Which of the following best describes why Africans could have sold other Africans into slavery?
a. They thought of themselves in terms of tribal groups, such as Edo or Songhai, not as Africans.
b. They had extra slaves that they did not need and decided to trade them.
c. They wanted slaves to convert to Islam or Christianity.
d. All of the above
3. Which of the following is not true about the Portuguese slave trade?
a. The Portuguese continued the trans-Saharan slave trade to the Muslim world.
b. It began with Portuguese merchants buying slaves from the king of Benin.
c. The slave trade accelerated when the Portuguese began growing sugar in Brazil.
d. Other peoples along the west coast of Africa began to sell captives to the Portuguese.
e. The Spanish hired Portuguese merchants to transport African slaves to the New World.
4. Which of the following best describes the Middle Passage?
a. It was the ceremony that marked a young Africans entry into adulthood.
b. It was the journey slaves took from the interior of Africa to cargo ships waiting on the Gold Coast.
c. It refers to the transportation of African slaves across the Sahara to the Muslim states of the Middle East.
d. It was the middle leg of a three-legged journey, a leg in which slaves were transported from Africa to the Americas.
5. Which statements accurately describe the toll of the Middle Passage?
Choose all answers that are correct.
a. European traders were more interested in transporting sugar or tobacco to the Americas.
b. More slaves continued to be transported to the lands of the Middle East than to the Americas.
c. It involved the mistreatment of millions of slaves captured over the course of 300 years.
d. Two million slaves may have died of disease and mistreatment as they crossed the Atlantic.
6. Which change took place in the African slave trade in the 1500s?
a. Enslaved people were sent to the Americas by Spanish and Portuguese as laborers.
b. Enslaved people were sold by African kings to increase their personal wealth.
c. Enslaved people were sold to the Ottoman Empire as household servants and agricultural workers.
d. England, France, and the Netherlands made the slave trade illegal.
Answer:
1. Which of the following statements about slavery is true?
a. It had existed all over the world in various forms for thousands of years.
2. Which of the following best describes why Africans could have sold other Africans into slavery?
a. They thought of themselves in terms of tribal groups, such as Edo or Songhai, not as Africans.
3. Which of the following is not true about the Portuguese slave trade?
a. The Portuguese continued the trans-Saharan slave trade to the Muslim world.
4. Which of the following best describes the Middle Passage?
d. It was the middle leg of a three-legged journey, a leg in which slaves were transported from Africa to the Americas.
5. Which statements accurately describe the toll of the Middle Passage?
c. It involved the mistreatment of millions of slaves captured over the course of 300 years.
d. Two million slaves may have died of disease and mistreatment as they crossed the Atlantic.
6. Which change took place in the African slave trade in the 1500s?
a. Enslaved people were sent to the Americas by Spanish and Portuguese as laborers.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
1. The correct answer is A because slavery has existed throughout history in many cultures, nationalities, and religions. It can´t be said that slavery began in Africa, nor with the transatlantic slave trade because there is evidence of slavery that predates written records ─ 11,000 years ago.
2. The correct answer is A. Slave trading has long existed in Africa and it was part of its economy. They thought themselves in terms of tribal groups, not as Africans, therefore some of these nations were involved in capturing people for exportation.
3. The correct answer is A. The trans-Saharan slave trade to the muslim world had existed since long before.
4. The correct answer is D. The Middle Passage was the in-between route of the journey in which slaves where transported from Africa to America.
5. The correct answers are: C and D. Slaves were treated as less than human. Overcrowding, malnutrition and deseases killed hundreds of them.
6. The correct answer is A. It was in the 1500s that slaves from west africa started to be sold in America.
In Sternberg's Triarchic Theory of Intelligence, the type of intelligence that emphasizes a person's ability bring in new knowledge, incorporate it into what they already know, and use it solve problems is referred to as:a. Componential intelligenceb. Experiential intelligencec. Contextual intelligenced. Spatial intelligence
Answer:
c). Contextual intelligence
Explanation:
The triarchic theory of intelligence was put forward by Robert J. Sternberg who is very famous researcher and psychologist whose main research topic is based on the human mind and intelligence.
The triarchic theory of intelligence proposed by him stated that there are three different form of intelligence. They are practical intelligence, distinct intelligence and analytical intelligence.
According to the Robert J. Sternberg, in his theory of triarchic theory of intelligence, the form of intelligence that lays importance on the person's ability to acquire new knowledge and incorporate them to solve any problems according to any situations is called as Contextual intelligence.
Thus the answer is c). Contextual intelligence
This is the specific type of contamination, or poisoning, of lakes, rivers, oceans, and other bodies by harmful compounds such as raw sewage and industrial chemicals.
what is this called?
Answer:
Water pollution
Explanation:
Probably water pollution i don't think it gets more specific than that.
Answer:
Water pollution is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When the waste, chemicals and other particles pollute a water body and it becomes harmful for the fish and animals that depend on water for their needs. The pollution can disrupt the water cycle. It can occur due to natural and man made causes. Natural causes are volcanoes, algae booms and silt from storms and floods while Human causes include sewage, pesticides, fertilisers, waste water and chemicals and silt construction form sites. Water pollution can severely affect the marine organisms as it can reach a point where there inst enough oxygen in the water for the fish to breathe. It can also affect the entire food chain.
In a population of snails the individuals with the thickest shells survive and reproduce more than those with thinner shells. Assuming shell thickness is a heritable trait, what should happen to the mean shell thickness in a population of snails over time?
Answer:
The shells thicken throughout each generation because of evolution.
Explanation:
A recent Supreme Court ruling means that Mark can now marry his life partner, John. This possibility has caused Mark to think more carefully about his relationship with John. The Supreme Court ruling is part of the couple's________
Answer:
The correct option is: macrosystem
Explanation:
Bronfenbrenner's bioecological model of development, previously known as the ecological systems theory, includes the development of human beings in their environment. Five ecological systems are described in this model.
The macrosystem is one of the five ecological systems. It describes the large cultural or social environment of an individual, which includes laws.
Therefore, the ruling of the supreme court is a part of Mark and John's macrosystem.
Leila's grandmother was so excited to see her for the first time that she rushed up, reached for her, and began to smother her with kisses. Unfortunately, Leila started to cry and turned away, but accepted her grandmother's approaches later in the day. Leila is most likely a(n):
a. baby who is hard to classify.
b. slow-to-warm baby.
c. difficult baby.
d. easy baby.
Leila is most likely a slow-to-warm up baby.
What do you mean by a slow-to-warm up baby?Slow to warm up baby are those babies who are shy and they become uneasy or cautious in new situations or with unfamiliar people. These babies are not comfortable being held by anyone else except those with whom they are used to and those who they trust.
A slow to warm up baby need time to observe a situation, time to figure out how things work, space to decide whether they feel comfortable with someone, and respect for their right to move at their own speed. Thus, over time with patience they start getting used to these situations.
So, in the case of Leila's, Leila met her grandmother for the first time. Here, she is put into a new situation so it will take some time for her to feel comfortable and to interact in the new environment where she is being introduced to a stranger.
Hence, option B is correct.
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When a product serves as a link to the user's past or past self, the user is said to have a(n) ________ type of relationship with the product. When a product is part of a user's daily routine, the user is said to have a(n) ________ type of relationship with the product.
Answer:
Nostalgic Attachment, Interdependence
Explanation:
Nostalgia is the feeling that is evoked when a person positive association to something in the person's past. So, the product here is trying to invoke feelings of sentimentality that the person has to the product.
The relationship between a product and a person that is caused due to everyday use is called the interdepence relationship. The person depends on the products reliability and the brand relies on the continuous usage of the product.
Lyle was asked if more words start with the letter r, or have r as the third letter. Since he could think of more words that started with r, he concluded that must be the correct answer. Lyle's reasoning best illustrates
a.the representativeness heuristic.
b.confirmation bias.
c.a mental set.
d.the availability heuristic.
e.a fixation
Answer:
d.the availability heuristic.
Explanation:
According to my research on studies conducted by various psychologists, I can say that based on the information provided within the question Lyle's reasoning best illustrates the availability heuristic. This term refers to a mental shortcut that relies on immediate examples that come to a given person's mind when evaluating a specific topic, concept, method or decision. Since Lyle concluded that as the correct answer because an example immediately popped into his mind then we can say that the correct answer to this question is D.
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Answer:
d.the availability heuristic.
Scenario: Frankfurter Friday
Betty Cleveland is the vice president of Frankfurter Friday, a highly successful hot dog joint in Oceania. Her company decides to expand to Asia and identifies China as the ideal market. Before she leaves for China, she studies their culture extensively and discovers that the number four is considered extremely unlucky, that not everybody is fluent in China's official language—Mandarin—and that punctuality is a highly valued trait in the country.
When selecting employees to help her establish their chain in China, she decides not to transfer Craig, as he believes that the people of China are less competent and skilled than the people of his country. What trait does Craig display?
A. Individualism
B. Imperialism
C. Ethnocentricism
D. Collectivism
Answer:
The correct answer is C.Ethnocentrism
Explanation:
Craig believes that the people of China are less competent and skilled than the people of his country.
This belief is based on considering the intrinsic superiority of persons belonging to an ethnic group with respect to persons belonging to another ethnic group.
Individualism is based on the preponderance of the individual over the group in terms of their rights, freedoms and civil protections. Collectivism is based on the preponderance of the group over the individual in regard to civil rights, being more important the protection of certain groups with respect to other groups within the same society. Imperialism is about the political dominance of one nation over another.
In this case, none of these dilemmas arise but only a problem of racial or ethnic discrimination.
Jamie's dressing and eating habits are heavily influenced by television programs, Internet fads, and pop music videos. Moreover, she acts and talks like her favorite actress as well. In this scenario, Jamie's behavior is most likely influenced by ________.
Answer:
popular culture
Explanation:
According to my research on studies conducted by various behaviorists, I can say that based on the information provided within the question Jamie's behavior is most likely influenced by popular culture. This is a culture based on the tastes of everyday regular people in a society. This culture includes, movies, tv, fashion, music, etc.
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Governments usually finance deficits by: Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. Answer choices raising taxes. raising transfer payments. borrowing. selling assets.
Final answer:
Governments finance deficits principally by borrowing, issuing government bonds that are purchased by a range of investors. These bonds are legal commitments to repay borrowed funds with interest over time. Excessive government borrowing can have broader economic consequences.
Explanation:
When governments face a situation where their expenditures exceed their tax revenues, they incur a budget deficit. To finance these deficits, governments primarily resort to borrowing.
This is done through the issuance of various government bonds that are purchased by individuals, corporations, or other governmental institutions.
These bonds are repaid with interest over a set period of time. Large and sustained government borrowing can have significant impacts, such as reducing the financial capital available to private sector firms and leading to trade imbalances and potential financial crises.
Child obesity and eating disorders are growing problems in the U.S. Several of Mr. Thomas's middle school students fit these categories. Which of his students most likely shows signs of anorexia?
Answer:
A) A gymnast
Explanation: I have found the types of student that are in this middle school.
a. Tanner, a gymnast, is a fanatic about exercise and has lost a lot of weight during the six months since school started. Mr. Thomas rarely sees him at lunch.
b. Brit seems to be on an emotional roller coaster. Mr. Thomas has noticed that one day she may gorge on her lunch, a friend's lunch, and extra snacks, but other days she skips lunch.
c. Carson is painfully thin. In class photos, he appears to be the thinnest boy in his classroom every year. When Mr. Thomas visits the lunchroom, he sees Carson eating a regular school lunch everyday.
D. Shawna is about thirty pounds overweight and is always on a diet. She tells Mr. Thomas that she has tried one diet after another but nothing has worked for her.
A gymnast is more likely to show signs of anorexia because the gymnast is obsessed with exercies and he lost a lot of weight during 6 months, which is a pretty long period and another factor is that Mr. Thomas rarely sees him when everybody is having lunch.
Final answer:
The student most likely showing signs of anorexia nervosa would be significantly underweight, eat very little, and exercise excessively. This eating disorder can cause severe health issues and is influenced by both environmental and cultural factors. Early recognition and support are key in treating anorexia in middle school students.
Explanation:
Among Mr. Thomas's middle school students, the one most likely showing signs of anorexia nervosa would exhibit behavior such as eating very little food, being significantly underweight, and possibly showing an excessive dedication to exercise despite this. These behaviors stem from a fear of gaining weight and a distorted body image. Anorexia can lead to severe health problems including malnutrition, loss of body fluid, and deficiencies in vital vitamins and minerals. Cultural factors, such as the idealization of thinness, along with environmental influences like childhood abuse, parental pressure, a fragile sense of self-identity, and social isolation, can contribute to the onset of this eating disorder.
It's important for educators like Mr. Thomas to be aware of the signs of anorexia, as early intervention can be critical. This includes noticing if a student is actively losing weight, is reluctant to eat in public, or if they express concerns about their body image that do not align with their physical appearance. Support from school counselors and mental health professionals can be integral in addressing and treating anorexia nervosa.
Question Number 1) The owners of Eskimo Joe’s understand the customers’ needs and wants by sensing and responding to those needs, indicating that Eskimo Joe’s assumes which philosophy?
Answer:Marketing Concept
Explanation:
Marketing Concept is the philosophy that a company should first analyze the needs and requirements of consumers and then make the decision to full fill those needs to be ahead of the competition.
The key concept of marketing is
What customer want? Can we develop it in time? How can we make the customer satisfied?From a behavioral view, the analysis of choice is concerned with the:
a. distribution of operant behavior among alternative responses
b. distribution of operant behavior among alternative environments
c. distribution of operant behavior among alternative choices
d. distribution of operant behavior among alternative sources of reinforcement.
Answer:
Distribution of opera-nt behavior among choices
Explanation:
From a behavioral viewpoint, the analysis of choice is concerned with the distribution of opera-nt behavior among choices and reinforcement. For example concurrent schedule of reinforcement. when there are many choices of reinforcement schedule then alternative chooses more frequently. Whenever this may happen we think that the organism has the first choice is an alternative schedule. From the viewpoint of behavior subjective is real but the objective is not. It depends on the condition that affects your attraction to one stimulus to another stimuli.
A sociology instructor asks students to make lists of the characteristics of the best and worst possible instructors. These lists, which would be used to evaluate all instructor's, would form an example of a(n)A. typology.
B. ideal type.
C. verstehen.
D. hypothesis.
Answer:
B. ideal type.
Explanation:
A sociology instructor asks students to make lists of the characteristics of the best and worst possible instructors. These lists will be used to evaluate all instructors. This is an example of ideal type.
Ideal type in sociology also known as pure type is typological term most commonly used with sociologist Max Weber, who used it as an analytical tool to study history.
Final answer:
The lists of characteristics for evaluating instructors as requested by the sociology instructor is an example of an ideal type, which is an abstract benchmark used in sociology. The correct answer is: B. ideal type.
Explanation:
The sociology instructor's request for students to make lists of characteristics of the best and worst possible instructors and to use these lists to evaluate all instructors would be an example of B. ideal type. This concept is associated with Max Weber and refers to an abstract benchmark that serves to measure real-world instances against. The ideal type is not meant to be a description of reality but rather a model to compare and analyze actual cases. It is used to understand the essential characteristics of a given phenomenon by examining what it would look like in its 'purest' form. This approach can help to clarify theoretical concepts and make large-scale points in sociological theories.
A group of teenagers watch an older couple walk slowly by and laugh about how much smarter and more fun their generation is when compared to older groups. This is an example of:
a) culture shock
b) cultural relativism
c) ethnocentrism
d) symbolism
Answer:
c) ethnocentrism
Explanation:
-Culture shock refers to the disorientation people feel when they are exposed to a different culture.
-Culture relativism is the idea that each society should be evaluated in terms of its own culture instead of being judge by the terms of another one.
-Ethnocentrism is when people judge another culture and think that their own is superior.
-Symbolism refers to using marks or signs to represent an idea.
According to this, the answer is that this is an example of ethnocentrism because the teenagers judge the older groups and believe that their generation is superior.