Read this example: test scores have fallen dramatically since caleb mitchell became senior class president; therefore, mitchell has done a terrible job as president. which logical fallacy does the example contain?

Answers

Answer 1

It contains "false-causality fallacy"

The term false-causality depends on the mixed up supposition that since one occasion takes after another, the primary occasion caused the second one. The contention for the most part resembles this: Occasion A happened. Occasion B occurred after A. In this manner, B happened due to A. The false cause fallacy is some of the time compressed and exhibited under the mottos “correlation is not causation” and “sequence is not causation”.

Answer 2

Answer:

False causality

Explanation:


Related Questions

Henry molaison (h. m.) had his hippocampus removed in both hemispheres. it was found that molaison could learn new procedural tasks (e.g., mirror tracing) with the same ability as typical control participants. however, he could not remember completing the task. this suggests that:

Answers

It's a Case Study cause, case study is also a type of research. Case study is a detailed and in-depth examination of a particular case. Here, HM's case has been examined deeply by the researchers through many methods. So, the correct answer is Case Study.

The other options are not correct cause, it's not an Archival research. In archrival research the primary source of data is from archival records. So, here the primary source of collecting data is not from archival data. Whereas, in case study archival data is also required.And certainly it is not an experiment because there is nothing about manipulating Or measuring any variables. And survey also not the correct answer because survey is a method of collecting data from a particular group of people. Here the research is all about one individual.

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Members of congress give various interest a voice in the legislative process as part of congress _____ function

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As part of congress "Representative" function.

The essential function of Congress is to pass laws that all Americans must comply, a capacity called lawmaking. A congressman or congresswoman, every member is chosen to a two-year term serving the general population of a particular congressional area. Among different obligations, representatives present bills and resolutions, offer alterations and serve on boards.


Is an ethical system that bases ethics largely upon character and possession of valued qualities?

Answers

The answer is "ethics of virtue".

Virtue ethics or ethics of virtue is at present one of three noteworthy methodologies in normative ethics. Virtue ethics is an approach that deemphasizes guidelines, results and specific acts and places the attention on the sort of individual who is acting. The issue isn't principally whether an aim is correct, however that is critical; nor is it basically whether one is following the right govern; nor is it fundamentally whether the outcomes of activity are great, however these components are not unimportant.
Final answer:

Virtue Ethics is an ethical system that emphasizes character and the cultivation of virtues as the pathway to ethical and moral behavior. It is rooted in the belief that right actions flow naturally from a good character.

Explanation:

The question pertains to Virtue Ethics, an ethical system that highlights the significance of good character traits and personal virtues. This approach to ethics maintains that moral-rightness flows from an individual's character.

Virtue ethicists promote the cultivation of good character traits through self-reflection and self-perfection. They believe that by nourishing these virtues, an individual becomes a good person who naturally tends to act ethically and morally. This system isn't primarily based on action consequences (like utilitarianism) or adherence to moral rules (like deontology), but on the virtues and character of the individual.

Exemplifying virtue ethics, the teachings of Confucius in ancient China underline the idea that nurturing individual character is essential for the establishment of an ethical society. Another example is Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics, where he emphasizes the development of virtue (or aretê) as crucial for human flourishing and living a fulfilling life.

In contrast, philosophers like Sir William David Ross argue for Pluralism, which suggests multiple fundamental intrinsic values instead of focusing solely on character virtues or consequences.

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Your ecological footprint includes which of the following:
(Points : 2)
your waste production
your energy consumption
your eating habits
all of the above

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A person's ecological footprint is based on all of the above. One's waste production contributes to the amount of garbage and non-recyclable material one is putting into the environment. A person's energy consumption determines how much fuel one is using and possible carbon being inputted into the atmosphere. Eating habits determine how much wasted food is thrown away and extra energy it takes to produce said food.

Tamika has recently taken a new job as a registered nurse. she presently works the night shift from 11 pm to 7 am. when she arrives at home after her shift, she has difficulty falling asleep, and when she does fall asleep, it is only for a few hours. this causes her to feel tired during work, and so her work is suffering. which category of insomnia is tamika demonstrating?

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David and andrew are working together on a group project. they each, separately, complete one written portion of the project and ask the professor to look over their work. david has written his own name at the top of the page he gives to the professor. andrew has written both david's and his name. this subtle difference may suggest that david perceives his relationship with andrew as being a(an) ___________ relationship, while andrew perceives his relationship with david as being a(an) ____________ relationship.

Answers

I believe the answer is: Exchange; communal
Exchange relationship refers to the type of relationship that initiated because we're expecting a certain benefit/reward from the relationship.
Communal relationship refers to the type of relationship that initiated because we're interested in improving the general well being of the other partner.

Step 2 of the ethical decision making framework involves ____

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The second step of Ethical decision includes an individual to identify all possible plans of actions that may be considered to be applied on a situation.

Ethical decision making refers to the process of evaluating and choosing a right decision from a wide array of alternatives and solutions that came from the decision making process influenced by ethical principles.

A production possibilities curve is a graph that shows _____.


alternative ways to use an economy's resources


how a country will budget its resources


a company’s projected product sales


how a company will pay its expenses

Answers

The correcto option is: "alternative ways to use an economy's resources"

The production possibility frontier (FPP) is a marginalist model that contains the set of theoretical combinations in productive factors and / or technologies in which maximum production is reached. It reflects the maximum quantities of goods and services that a society is capable of producing in a given period and based on certain production factors and technological knowledge.

Is it a problem for the developing baby if the mother doesn't smoke, but another member of the household smokes?

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Highly unlikely. The only drug that carries through the semen is cocaine, which could effect the baby, even if the mother has not used cocaine.

According to melvin tumin what is the result of social stratification

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Final answer:

Melvin Tumin critiqued the functionalist view by arguing that social stratification results in conflict and disenfranchisement, perpetuates inequality, and hinders the utilization of talent, challenging the idea that it serves a beneficial role in society.

Explanation:

Melvin Tumin, a prominent sociologist, provided a critical perspective on the functionalist theory of social stratification. According to Tumin, the result of social stratification is not as functional or beneficial to society as other theorists like Davis and Moore suggested. Tumin argued that social stratification, which is a ranked arrangement of large social groups based on their control over basic resources, results in conflict and disenfranchisement rather than maintaining social order and encouraging meritocracy.

Tumin highlighted that social stratification leads to a division of society into classes, with significant barriers to social mobility. He emphasized that this stratification not only perpetuates inequality but also hinders the discovery and utilization of talent across the socioeconomic spectrum. According to Tumin, rather than rewarding individuals based on merit and competence, the system tends to maintain privileges for those at the top of the social hierarchy, thereby restricting opportunities for the majority.

In contrast to the functionalist view, Tumin's perspective suggests that social stratification undermines the notion of a cohesive society by fostering discord and limiting the potential for societal progress through the equitable distribution of resources and opportunities. His critique of stratification underscores the need for a more inclusive and equitable societal structure.

Which research method involves an in-depth investigation of an individual subject?

Answers

The correct answer is case study

A case study is a method of psychological research that involves collecting in-depth information and data about an individual person or animal. Information gathered from case studies can be from a combination of questionnaires, interviews, observations etc. Case studies can be conducted when investigating any psychological phenomena, however, they are most useful when investigating psychological or mental disorders.

Which feature of Vimeo allows users to accept small cash payments from other users?
a. Micropayment
b. Tip Jar
c. Subscription
d. Microcredit


The correct answer is "b"

Answers

the correct option is BTip jar

Tip Jar allows video fans to show their appreciation for uploaded videos with small cash payments to the owners of the video. The recently rolled out feature is an important step in enhancing the financial affairs of artistes.


I believe the answer is: B. tip jar
The tip jar in Vimeo is a feature that users can use to make some sort of donation for the creator of the video if the users somehow impressed with the video quality. The tip jar in this site is not mandatory and many creators use this as a replacement for other sites that rely on advertising.

The use of heuristics rather than algorithms is most likely to

Answers

It is most likely to save time in finding solutions to problems.

A heuristic procedure, usually called simply a heuristic, is any way or method to deal with a problem or critical thinking, learning, or disclosure that utilizes a pragmatic technique not ensured to be ideal or impeccable, but rather adequate for the quick objectives and results.

As a member of the Feel Power.org team, Noah explains, "I like to teach kids because I feel like I have good mentors in my life. A lot of kids don't have that, and I want to be a mentor for them. We go to schools and teach kids how to be respectful and how to make positive life choices." The goal of Feel the Power is to "give youth the skills they need to make positive life choices." Noah and others visit schools and talk to students about respect, responsibility, honesty, and being drug free. He received recognition for his "Respect" video that helps people confront the issue of bullying.

In paragraph 5, the author of the article lists the topics that Noah and the Feel the Power team discuss in their motivational talks. What do the selected topics imply about the organization's beliefs?

These are areas that individuals cannot control.
These areas are necessary for a successful life.
These qualities are the easiest to teach others.
These are areas of life where people do not need help.

Answers

I believe that would be the second choice.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

In addition to revealing information that an oneida had been killed, what other item did uncas also reveal?

Answers

he revealed his scalp

Risk of harm in social and behavioral sciences generally fall in three categories, which are: breach of confidentiality, loss of autonomy, and study procedures invasion of privacy, adverse reaction to study drug, and discrimination invasion of privacy, breach of confidentiality, and study procedures study procedures, breach of confidentiality, and loss of employment

Answers

The correct answers are "Invasion of privacy, breach of confidentiality, and study procedures".

Invasion of privacy refers to the act wherein it is the interruption into the individual existence of another, without admirable motivation, which can give the individual whose security has been attacked a privilege to bring a claim for harms against the individual or substance that meddled with one' privacy. While, Breach of Confidentiality refers to the act wherein something confidential is shared into a third party, without any consent. 

Final answer:

In social and behavioral sciences, risks of harm include breach of confidentiality, loss of autonomy, and study procedures. Ethical research requires informed consent, respect for participant privacy, and a balance of risks and benefits.

Explanation:

Risks of harm in the social and behavioral sciences generally fall into three categories: breach of confidentiality, loss of autonomy, and study procedures. A breach of confidentiality can occur when a researcher fails to protect the identity of participants, potentially affecting their personal lives and social standing. Study procedures may cause various forms of discomfort or distress, and may even provoke serious emotional reactions or changes in beliefs, therefore necessitating careful review by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs).

Ensuring informed consent is a foundational ethical requirement in research, empowering participants with the knowledge of what the research entails and the freedom to withdraw at any point. The principle of privacy mandates that researchers respect the personal spaces and anonymity of participants, while the ethical balance of risks and benefits requires that the potential benefits of research significantly outweigh any risks participants may encounter.

Describe some problems families face with stereotypes and prejudices.

Answers

Some examples of families facing stereotypes are:
- Polygamous families: These are families where a man marries different women for religious reasons, these families face discrimination because of their religious practices.
-Families of same-sex parents: These families also face prejudices about the type of parenting they give their children.
- Single-parent families: Because it is considered that they should be constituted by both paternal figures for the child to develop optimally, this type of families also faces prejudices.

I hope this information can help you.

Single parent families are not considered the ideal sort of family and kids might have it attributed to them in case of bad behavior or something else. Also, even if it's not their fault, single parents might hear that a bad behavior of a child is their fault for raising the kid alone.

Same sex parents might have a lot of trouble with super conservative people and it comes mostly because of their sexual orientation than anything else. Also, for the same reason as in the case before, not falling in the pattern family organization type, this family might suffer a lot with misdirected hate and accusations.

Which schedule is most effective for maintaining behavior over the long term?
a. fixed ratio
b. fixed interval
c. variable ratio
d. variable interval?

Answers

b. fixed interval

Fixed interval schedule is most effective for maintaining desirable behavior over the long-term. This is because a fixed interval schedule involves rewarding individuals for their behavior only after a fixed period of time has elapsed. An example of a fixed interval schedule of reinforcement is weekly paychecks for a job. Through this schedule, employees receive reinforcement once a week to motivate them to perform their job duties adequately.

When abraham describes to his friend what he did last summer on vacation, he is relying on his _____ memory?

Answers

he is relying on his long-term memory?

Answer:

Explicit

Explanation:

Explicit memory is a type of long term memory that is conscious and it allows to recall different life situations like relationships and memories of events you have lived. According to this, when abraham describes to his friend what he did last summer on vacation, he is relying on his explicit memory as he is retrieving memories from something he experienced.

Frito-Lays manufacturing plant is in

Answers

I believe its in Plano, Texas

Final answer:

Frito-Lays manufacturing plant is located in multiple locations across the United States.

Explanation:

Frito-Lay, a subsidiary of PepsiCo, operates multiple manufacturing plants across the United States. These facilities are strategically located to ensure efficient production and distribution of popular snack brands like Lay's, Doritos, and Cheetos. With locations spanning from Aberdeen, Maryland, to Casa Grande, Arizona, and beyond, Frito-Lay's extensive network allows for the timely delivery of fresh products to meet consumer demand nationwide.

These manufacturing plants play a pivotal role in the company's commitment to delivering high-quality snacks while contributing to local economies and providing employment opportunities in various regions throughout the United States.

Current intelligence tests compute an individual's intelligence score as ____________.

Answers

Quotient, or Intelligence Quotient (also known as IQ).

Dr. chiu, a reading specialist, wants to know if third-graders who learned to read predominantly by phonics are better at comprehending text than children who learned to read predominantly by whole language. to find out she decides to randomly assign two groups of first-graders to either a phonics-based reading program or a whole language-based reading program. she will then give each group a reading comprehension test when they reach third grade. this study provides an example of a(n)

Answers

I believe the answer is: An experiment
An experiment is a scientific procedures that conducted in order to proof a certain hypothesis that explain a certain event/phenomenon.
The measurement that used in an experiment must be objective and the conclusions should be made without a certain bias.

Final answer:

Dr. Chiu's study on comparing phonics-based and whole language-based reading programs is an educational psychology experiment aimed at determining the most effective method for improving third-graders' reading comprehension.

Explanation:

Dr. Chiu's study, which is designed to explore the efficacy of phonics-based reading program compared to a whole language-based reading program, is an example of an educational psychology experiment. In this study, she aims to determine if one method leads to better reading comprehension in third-graders by measuring their performance through a reading comprehension test after employing two distinct teaching methods from first grade.

It is pertinent to note that language comprehension is considered a pivotal component for reading success, inclusive of background knowledge, vocabulary, and understanding of language structures. Phonemic awareness, which is the awareness of sounds within words, has also been identified as a crucial skill for learning to read and is often taught as part of a phonics-based reading program.

Aidan is a bright young man, who scored very high on both the critical reading and mathematics sections of the sat. he is an excellent map reader, and his reasoning abilities are fantastic. according to spearman, what is likely underlying these abilities

Answers

The answer is "general intelligence (g) factor".

General intelligence, otherwise called as g factor, alludes to the presence of a wide mental limit that impacts execution on subjective capacity measures. Charles Spearman first depicted the presence of general intelligence in 1904. As indicated by Spearman, this g factor was in charge of general execution on mental capacity tests. Spearman noticed that while individuals unquestionably could and regularly excelled in specific zones, individuals who did well in one zone tended additionally to do well in different regions. 
For instance, a man who does well on a verbal test would likely additionally do well on different tests.
Final answer:

Spearman's theory suggests that Aidan's abilities in various cognitive areas are underpinned by a general intelligence factor, known as the g-factor, which is a common foundation for different types of intelligence.

Explanation:

According to Spearman, the abilities of Aidan in scoring high on critical reading and mathematics, being an excellent map reader, and having fantastic reasoning abilities are all likely underpinned by a general intelligence factor, known as g-factor. Spearman's theory suggests that this g-factor is responsible for overall cognitive abilities and is the common foundation for different kinds of intelligence. In essence, Spearman posited that people who perform well in one cognitive area tend to perform well across other areas due to this underlying general intelligence.

Assignment 1-3 You want to do research on how sugar affects attention in small children. Compare and contrast how this could be studied using the experimental and survey method. Now I'm almost finished with the assignment but I need help coming up with unbiased questions for the survey method to ask random parents so I can determine how sugar affects their child's attention.,

Answers

Do you notice that after your child eats sugary foods they get a boost of energy?Does your child's attention span improve after a period of hyperactivity? Does your child consume sugary foods regularly? Does your child experience an increase in movement, impulsive actions, easily distracted, and shorter attention span?

The father of a 2-year-old girl tells the nurse that he and his wife would like to begin toilet training their daughter soon. he asks when the right time is to begin this process. what should the nurse say in response?

Answers

Answer: The nurse would respond by saying, "When she starts tugging on a wet or dirty diaper, she is letting you know she's ready."

Which statement best reflects voter criticism of primaries?

Answers

The answer is: Many voters dislike having to declare party preference.
Whether we like it or not, most people tend to judge other people based on party preference.
This often lead to conflict that happens on various social settings which make many people prefer to keep it for themselves.

Answer:

Many Voters dislike having to declare party preference. - Gradpoint Answer

Your tutor has "one last word" for you before she ends today's session. she tells you to study material in the middle of your study session a little harder. what concept from memory research is the basis of her advice?
a. serial position effect
b. state-dependent learning
c. transfer test
d. imagery

Answers

The correct answer is a. serial position effect

The serial position effect refers to the tendency in memory where individuals remember the first and last bits of information from a list or study session better than they remember information from the middle of a list or study session. Your tutor therefore, advises you to study material in the middle of your study session a little harder.

The selling price of houses is most likely to increase after a drop in which area?

A. population of the city or two
B. government regulation
C. the construction of new homes
D. mortgage interest rates

Answers

Answer:

D. mortgage interest rates.

Explanation:

A mortgage interest rates indicates the annual cost of the borrowed money. So, if these interest rates drop, prices of houses most increase to balance the equation of the price.

The correct answer is C. the construction of new homes. The selling price of houses is most likely to increase after a drop in the construction of new homes.

The selling price of houses is influenced by various factors, including population growth, government regulations, the construction of new homes, and mortgage interest rates. However, the direct relationship between supply and demand in the housing market is a key determinant of house prices.

When the population of a city or two increases (Option A), this typically leads to an increase in demand for housing, which can drive up house prices. However, if the population decreases, the demand for housing may fall, potentially leading to a decrease in house prices.

Government regulations (Option B) can have a complex impact on house prices. Some regulations may increase the cost of building new homes, which can lead to higher prices. Other regulations, such as those aimed at making housing more affordable, may have the opposite effect.

 The construction of new homes (Option C) directly affects the supply of housing. If there is a drop in the construction of new homes, the supply of available houses will decrease. Assuming demand remains constant or increases, a decrease in supply will typically lead to an increase in house prices as buyers compete for a limited number of homes.

Mortgage interest rates (Option D) affect the cost of borrowing money to buy a house. When interest rates are low, borrowing is cheaper, which can increase demand for housing and, in turn, drive up house prices. Conversely, high mortgage interest rates can decrease demand and put downward pressure on house prices.

Therefore, all else being equal, a drop in the construction of new homes (Option C) is most likely to lead to an increase in the selling price of houses due to the principle of supply and demand. With fewer new homes being built, the existing housing stock becomes more valuable, leading to higher prices.

Every year a(n) _______________ had to give part of his crop to the lord who owned the land he farmed.

Answers

Farmer 

Do you have any choices?

When memories are not revisited, they simply fade away as time passes. this exemplifies the ________?

Answers

When memories are not revisited, they simply fade away as time passes. this exemplifies the "decay theory of forgetting".

Decay theory suggests that memory blurs because of the unimportant section of time. Data is hence less accessible for later recovery over the long time and memory, and also memory quality, wears away. When we gain some new useful knowledge, a neurochemical "memory trace" is made. 
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The x-intercept of the line x = 3.5 is . The y-intercept of the line y = -6.5 is .Enter your answer as an ordered pair such as (1, 1) or (-2, 2). Which sentence is clearly written? 1. On Friday afternoon our teacher taught us about the Battle of Gettysburg; then she planned the next week's history lessons. 2.On Friday afternoon our teacher taught us about the Battle of Gettysburg; then the next week's history lessons were planned by her. What is the length of CC' ? Odysseus uses his cleverness to advance the plot in all of the following events EXCEPTA.he lies about his name to the Cyclopes B.He enters the archery contest C.he ask Circes adviceD.he escapes the Sirens I think its C How many times can 3 go into 9 Please help ASAP!!! 36 points! (: Which of the following statements about the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor is true?The attack on Pearl Harbor marked the first time an atomic bomb was used in a war.The United States was unprepared, and most of the U.S. fleet was destroyed.The United States expected the attack, but was still overwhelmed by Japanese troops.The Japanese had the backing of the German navy during the attacks. Jefferson Park sits on one square city block that measures 300ft on each side. Sidewalks join opposite corners. About how long is each diagonal sidewalk? What part does color usually play in preschool childrens artwork? what idea did W.E.B Du bois put forward as a way for african americans to improve their condition The number of frogs in a swamp ecosystem increased sharply. Soon, the frogs exceeded the carrying capacity of the ecosystem. How will this situation affect the ecosystem? What percent of 12.5 is 39 If 5 lemons are used to make a gallon of lemonade,how many lemons are needed to make 3 gallons Mrs. jones left her purse unattended and went into the other room. what is revealed by her action? A policeman's whistle has a _____. high pitch low amplitude low pitch Is the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram still a valid instrument in studying stars, given that it is over 100 years old? 10. Read the following passage from the Odyssey:Tell me, where was it, now, you left your ship around the point, or down the shore, I wonder? He thought hed find out, but I saw through this, and answered with ready lie: Poseidon Lord, who sets the earth a-tremble, broke it up on the rocks at your lands end. A wind from seaward served him, drove us there. We are survivors, these good men and I.From this passage, the reader is most likely to determine that (1 point)Odysseus is not easily fooled.the men will escape from the Cyclops cave.the Cyclops is not very intelligent.the Cyclops plans to keep the men as his prisoners. Which sentence has a subject-verb agreement error? A)A man in a strange cloak and hat is walking on our back porch tonight! B)One of my sister's friends that she made in her college sorority are a doctor. C)The politicians who had supported the disastrous policies apologized profusely. D)The villagers who were sick with dysentery were cared for by the local Jesuit priests. At the apple pan 4 burgers and 3 fries cost 26.50. 5 burgers and 5 fries cost $36.25. what is the cost for each item? Which was an idea used to promote the theory of plate tectonics