___________ refers to the fact that ISPs do not charge one another (at the same level) for transferring messages they exchange across an NAP or MAE. Chargebacking Peering Napping Yiping Popping

Answer:

Unified

Explanation:

This type of error is generated when we add left expect left hand side of the expression to be evaluated but we have not specified the right hand side variable on which the value will be checked.

For example:

while querying the databse if the query is  like:

" Select * from user where id = 1 and = 'asad' "

Here i have specified the right side of first filter as id but the right side of 'asad which should be name in this case is missing and thus the error of non-Boolean type expression will occur here.

Answer:

An error will be occurred here. In C++ a function must be like

returntype function_name(){

}

but the functions in given class does not have returntype given. So there will be a syntax error.

If the returntype is defined then the code does not show any output since nothing is printed in the main function.

// writing c++ function

int maximum ( int a , int b){

if(a>b)

return a;

else

return b;

}

//when this function will be called it will return the max of the integers sent.

//for example

int max = maximum ( 3,4)

//max variable will have 4 returned by the function

Answer:

#section 1

def max(int1, int2):

   if a > b:

       return a

   else:

       return b

#section 2

print("------Enter Two Integers----------\n\n")

a = int(input('Enter First Integer:'))

b = int(input('Enter Second Integer'))

print(max(a, b))

Explanation:

The programming language used is python 3.

#section 1

The function is defined and it has two parameters (int1 and int2) that allows it to take two arguments.

The IF and ELSE statements compares both parameters and return the highest.

#section 2

A program is written to prompt the user for two inputs, and converts them to an integer, passes it to the max function and prints the result to the screen

// taking the super class object to take input

Scanner stdlin = new Scanner(System.in);

// saving it in the firstWord

// assuming that the firstWord is already declared as mentioned in question

firstWord = stdlin.nextString();

//Java uses nextstring method of class scanner to take a word as input.

Final answer:

The Java code statement to read a word from standard input into a variable 'firstWord' is 'firstWord = stdin.next();', using the next() method of the Scanner class.

Explanation:

To read a word from standard input into the variable firstWord, you can use the following Java code statement assuming firstWord is already declared, and stdin is a Scanner object linked to standard input:

firstWord = stdin.next();

The given code utilizes the next() method of the Scanner class, which reads the next complete token from the input as a String. In this context, a token is typically a word separated by whitespace (like spaces, tabs, or new line characters).

The getline function mentioned relates to C++ and not to Java. The use of getline in C++ is similar to nextLine() in Java, which reads an entire line from the input.

Answer:

The  DIC (Driver Information Center)  is the information center

Explanation:

Scanning the road means that the road has to looked and analyzed for traffic jams, the cars that are coming close together and how fast the driver is driving etc, to keep ourselves safe from accidents.

If the driver is not scanning the road, then DIC will help the driver to find lots of useful information which keeps himself as well as the peer drivers on the road safe and thus avoiding accidents where by saving lives and heavy injury.

DIC will have Traffic details, navigation, entertainments, traffic signs, etc.

Answer:

instrument panel

Explanation:

I just took the test

Answer: Full backup

Explanation:

Full backup is comparatively faster in restore operations and conatins all the data in the files or folders selected to be backup ed.

Full backup is also the starting point of all backups and contain all the data.

Answer: Supermarket bar code scanners and Voice-activated telephone menus are not instances of artificial intelligence

Explanation:

(a)Supermarket bar code scanners are only able to read the code however they are not able to perform any kind of machine learning techniques to be able to learn a sequence from the codes. As machine learning is a important part of artificial intelligence (AI) so they are not instances of AI. Similarly for Voice-activated telephone menus they could only display and cannot perform any intelligent task.

Web search engines and Internet routing algorithms are very dynamic and intelligent in processing and retrieving information to the end user.

So they are instances of AI.

Answer:

Supermarket bar code scanners and Voice-activated telephone menus are not instances of artificial intelligence

Explanation:

To learn more, refer:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I took the test

Option D is the answer.

Option A is rejected because in centralized communication notwork there is no free flow of communication in all directions ( all direction means between all the groups or layers of the network).

Option B is not the answer because centralized and decentralized networks has nothing to do with the size of organizations.

Option C is rejected because decision making process depends on the hard work and technical skills of groups of an organization about a field but not by the network discipline.

Option D is selected because in centralized network the information or decision making power is primarily limited to the upper level or higher members of organization and as mentioned decentralized decides on the basis of decision of all the groups or levels of the network.

// making the class

class Counter {

int counter;

int limit;

// Constructor

Counter(int a, int b){

counter = a;

limit = b;

}

// static function to increment

static increment(){

if(counter<limit)

nCounter+=1;

}

// Decrement function

void decrement(){

if(counter>0)

nCounter-=1;

}

int getValue(){

return counter;

}

static int nCounter;

int getNCounters(){

return nCounter;

}

};

// Initializa the static

int Counter::nCounter = 0;

Answer:

Know the sport really well so you can anticipate the moment when something exciting might happen. - c

Answer:

Know the sport really well so you can anticipate the moment when something exciting might happen ( C )

Explanation:

When taking photograph of a sporting event make sure to love the sport unless the whole process will be boring and not exciting for you. and the best way to catch a wonderful sporting moment is to understudy the sport previously so that you can tell/anticipate when something exciting might happen in the sport.

Taking clear and memorable pictures of memorable moments in a sport is the aim/goal of any photographer covering a sporting event be it for personal or commercial purpose.

Answer:

Aggregation

Explanation:

This type of website is responsible for collecting the data through RS feeds and web scrapping tools and inject the data in server side templates of highly flexible technologies like pug to display them in one space.By this the user do not will have to walk around many web sites to find the data on news he/she need. This type of news website collects it in one place.

Answer:

The answer is Stroboscopic movement

Explanation:

Stroboscopic movement occurs when we do not see a motion continuously but in discrete shots. It is an effect in which we see an object at one place and after another instant the object seems to have shifted it's position.

Auto kinetic effect is an effect in which a stationary point of light appears to move.It occurs as our brains can perceive motion relative to some other object and cannot observe ,motion along a featureless terrain or environment.

Phi effect causes an observer to perceive motion in stationary objects.

Explanation on signal-to-noise ratio and calculation of intensity ratios between two devices based on their dB values.

Signal-to-noise ratio: The signal-to-noise ratio is a measure of the level of desired signal to the level of background noise. It is expressed in decibels (dB).

Ratio of intensities: The ratio of intensities is calculated using the difference in dB values between the two devices. The formula to find the ratio of intensities is 10^(dB difference/10).

Example calculation: For the first CD player with 82 dB and the second with 98 dB, the intensity ratio is 10^(98-82/10) = 10^1.6 = 39.81. Therefore, the second CD player has an intensity 39.81 times greater than the first CD player.

Answer: it is called inflow of innovation

Explanation:

Inflow of innovation also means influence of innovation.

As you can see in the example, other companies want to produce similar products due to the inflow of innovation.                                                                  

Answer: the police feel deserve a response by patrol units.

Explanation:

The calls radioed to police shows all types of problem people face and why they call the police and all data are collected every hour to show its effectiveness.

Answer: independence

Explanation:

The AICPA Code of professional Conduct is based on the following concepts which are :

1. responsibilities

2. serve the public interest

3. integrity

4. objectivity and independence

5. due care

6. The scope and nature of services.

Answer: 3. ovarian ligament.

In every programming language the return type of the function is must but here in the given code the return type for the following function is not given so this program will cause a syntax error that no return type is defined for the function getchoice.

getChoice(choice, count);

it should be like :

returntype getchoice(params);

Answer: Strengthened, less

Explanation:

With people spending more time on internet their relationships with existing friends have decreased due to lot of contents available on the internet. They might be friends with people miles away but they might not know their next door neighbor. As the content over the internet increases day by the day this trend shall keep on rising.

Answer:

Third-party

Explanation:

Third-party cookies are cookies placed on your hard drive by a company other than the one associated with the Web page that you are viewing—typically a Web advertising company.

Answer:

The c++ program to show the implementation of parameterized method returning Boolean value is shown below.

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

bool areFactors(int n, int arr[]);

int main()

{

   int num=34;

   int factors[5]={2, 3, 5};

   bool result;    

   result = areFactors(num, factors);

   if(result == true)

       cout<<"The number "<<num<<" is divisible by all factors."<<endl;

   else

       cout<<"The number "<<num<<" is not divisible by all factors."<<endl;        

   return 0;

}

bool areFactors(int n, int arr[])

{

   bool divisible=true;

   int flag=0;    

   for(int i=0; i<3; i++)

   {

       if(n%arr[i] != 0)

       {

           divisible = false;

           flag ++;

       }

   }

   if(flag == 0)

       return true;

   else

       return false;

}

OUTPUT

The number 34 is not divisible by all factors.

Explanation:

This program shows the implementation of function which takes two integer parameters which includes one variable and one array. The method returns a Boolean value, either true or false.

The method declaration is as follows.

bool areFactors(int n, int arr[]);

This method is defined as follows.

bool areFactors(int n, int arr[])

{

   bool divisible=true;

// we assume number is divisible by all factors hence flag is initialized to 0

   int flag=0;    

   for(int i=0; i<3; i++)

   {

       if(n%arr[i] != 0)

       {

           divisible = false;

// flag variable is incremented if number is not divisible by any factor

           flag ++;

       }

   }

// number is divisible by all factors

   if(flag == 0)

       return true;

// number is not divisible by all factors

   else

       return false;

}

The Boolean value is returned to main method.

bool result;

       result = areFactors(num, factors);

This program checks if the number is divisible by all the factors in an array.

There is no input taken from the user. The number and all the factors are hardcoded inside the program by the programmer.

The program can be tested against different numbers and factors. The size of the array can also be changed for testing.

Answer:

Incremental technique is the way in which software is built and delivered in pieces. The concept is to keep the client and developer on same page and the client is known as a non tech person, so he should be given software in piece by piece to avoid any confusion and sudden change.

Agile method is the best example of this technique in which steps are defined on contract basis and the software is delivered and build by pieces to keep client and developer on same page.

Software delivered in pieces is associated with the Agile Method and iterative development, allowing for a product to be enhanced over time with new features and updates.

Software built and delivered in pieces is commonly known as iterative development or incremental delivery, which is a core principle of the Agile Method. This approach contrasts with traditional software delivery, where a complete and final version is provided to the user. With Agile, developers can release a basic version of an application, such as a game or app, and then continuously add features and updates over time. The idea is to deliver a product step by step, enhancing its functionalities based on user feedback and changing requirements.

Iterative development is possible through the Agile Method, which emphasizes the quick delivery of small, workable pieces of software rather than waiting to deliver a complete and potentially outdated product. New features can be added, and changes can be made dynamically, which is highly beneficial in an environment where customer needs are constantly evolving. This method embraces flexibility and focuses on rapid delivery of high-quality, usable chunks of functionality.

To print a line of n asterisks using a while loop, initialize j to 0 and increment it until it equals n, printing an asterisk each iteration.

To solve this problem, you will implement a while loop in a programming language such as Java or Python. Given that int variable n already contains a positive value and int variable j has already been declared, the following pseudocode will print a line of n asterisks:

java

int j = 0;

while (j < n) {

   System.out.print("*");

   j++;

}

System.out.println();

Here is a code snippet in Java that uses a while loop to print a single line of `n` asterisks using only the variables `n` and `j`:

```java

int j = 0;  // declare and initialize j to 0

while (j < n) {

   System.out.print("*");

   j++;

}

System.out.println();  // move to the next line after printing n asterisks

```

Explanation:

1. `int j = 0;` initializes the variable `j` to 0.

2. `while (j < n)` sets up the loop to run as long as `j` is less than `n`.

3. Inside the loop, `System.out.print("*");` prints an asterisk without moving to a new line.

4. `j++;` increments `j` by 1 each time the loop runs.

5. After the loop finishes, `System.out.println();` is used to move the cursor to the next line, which is optional but often used to ensure proper formatting.

Answer: Hyperpersonal communication

Explanation:

In this type of communication we have inter personnel communication mediated through computers such that there is more scope for textual messages than face to face communication.

Answer:

ethernet

Explanation:

Ethernet is the most common and most widely used LAN technology, with networked devices in close proximity; it can be used with almost any kind of computer. Most microcomputers come with a port for this type of network connection, which uses cable.

// This command takes input from the user.

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

int response= input.nextInt();

// Making the variables required

int noCount =0 ;

int yesCount =0;

// Checking the response if it is 1 or 2 and reporting accordingly

if(response == 1 || response ==2){

 yesCount+=1;

 System.out.println("YES WAS RECORDED");

}

// Checking if the input is 3 or 4 then printing the required lines

else if (response == 3 || response ==4){

noCount+=1;

 System.out.println("NO WAS RECORDED");

}

// if the input is not valid than printing INVALID

else{

System.out.println("INVALID");

}