Sally appears to suffer from social anxiety disorder, also known as social phobia. This disorder is characterized by extreme fear or anxiety in social situations where one might be negatively evaluated by others. Individuals with social anxiety disorder often feel inadequate and avoid relationships and occupations that involve interpersonal contact.
Explanation:Sally seems to suffer from social anxiety disorder, also known as social phobia. Social anxiety disorder is characterized by extreme and persistent fear or anxiety, along with avoidance, in social situations where one might be evaluated negatively by others. Sally's fear of negative evaluation from her co-workers and other diners in restaurants aligns with the symptoms of this disorder. People with social anxiety disorder may feel inadequate, socially inept, and unappealing, and they tend to avoid relationships and occupations that involve interpersonal contact.
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When considering the Heinz dilemma, Tony says that he would not steal the drug because his mommy told him that stealing was wrong, and people who steal get into trouble. This consideration indicates that Tony is most likely in Kohlberg’s ____ stage of moral development.
Answer:
first
Explanation:
Solomon Asch set up an experimental situation in which participants were asked to identify which of three comparison lines were identical to a standard line. His research was designed to answer a straightforward question, namely: (A) would people obey an authority figure even if it meant hurting others? (B) would people intervene and help a person in trouble in presence of others?(C) would people still conform to the group if the group opinion was clearly wrong?(D) would prejudice be reduced if members of different group were brought into contact with each other?
Answer:
C) would people still conform to the group if the group opinion was clearly wrong?
Explanation:
Solomon Asch research was designed to answer a straightforward question, namely: would people still conform to the group if the group opinion was clearly wrong? This research was made by Asch to test conformity in ambiguous situations. Two important conclusions of the research are that people tend to conform to the majority of the group of opinion even if they know their answer is wrong, and that the size of the group is important when deciding.
In the past, the transition to young adulthood occurred when people were married, entered parenthood and started stable work. Around what age does this happen for most people today who live in developed countries?
Answer:
18 years old
Explanation:
The passage to adulthood in developed countries ranges from 18 to 21 years, although in some countries, such as the US, people below this age are judged as adults when committing serious crimes in some states.
In the US, adulthood is gradually released to young people. Thus, with each age, some freedom is given to the young person who learns to create a sense of responsibility and is given the duties of adult citizen by parties.
However, the scientific consensus suggests that 18 years is the transition age from adolescence to adulthood in which the young person acquires greater discernment, maturity and responsibility. This is the age practiced in most developed countries.
The Unified Coordination Group: A. Directs the incident command structure established at the incident. B. Provides coordination leadership at the Joint Field Office. C. Is a temporary Federal facility. D. Is a state-level group comprised of the heads of each Emergency Support Function (ESF)
Answer:
B. Provides coordination leadership at the Joint Field Office.
Explanation:
The Unified Coordination Group: provides coordination leadership at the Joint Field Office. The organization of an Incident Management is done according to the Incident Command System. The Unified Coordination Group has the leadership and responsibility to manage the incident coordinating the other groups.
The Unified Coordination Group (UCG) provides coordination leadership at the Joint Field Office. They play a vital role during disaster management by coordinating with various federal agencies like FEMA and Homeland Security. The efficiency of these bodies is often a topic of debate post-disasters.
Explanation:The Unified Coordination Group(UCG) falls under 'option B' which is it Provides coordination leadership at the Joint Field Office. An essential player during times of emergency and disaster, UCG coordinates with different federal agencies like the U.S. Coast Guard, Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), Homeland Security and many others. An instance of their crucial role can be seen during incidents like Hurricane Katrina, where there was a necessity for efficient coordination amongst these various governmental bodies.
Often critics have argued on the efficiency of federal bodies during such disasters; a common debate post-disasters is whether the preparedness level was adequate or not. Regardless, what remains vital is the significant role of UCG in serving as a hub to coordinate all emergency support functions.
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A researcher wants to observe preschoolers at a local public playground to evaluate levels of cooperation. The researcher will not interact with the children or record information in such a manner that the identity of the subjects can be readily ascertained. Which of the following statements is true?
a.This research would require full committee review because it involves children.
b.This research would be eligible for expedited IRB review because the researcher is not interacting with the children and the playground is public.
c.This research would be eligible for exemption because the researcher is not interacting with the children and the playground is a public setting.
d.This research would be eligible for expedited IRB review because the researcher is participating in the activities observed.
The true statement is that the research would be eligible for exemption from IRB review because the researcher is not interacting with the children and the playground is a public setting.
The correct statement is c. This research would be eligible for exemption because the researcher is not interacting with the children and the playground is a public setting.
When conducting research involving human subjects, it is important to consider ethical guidelines and the need for Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval. In this case, since the researcher is only observing the preschoolers without any direct interaction and the playground is a public setting, the research would be considered exempt from full committee or expedited IRB review.
Therefore, statement c is true because the researcher's observation of preschoolers' cooperation in a public playground without any interaction qualifies for exemption from IRB review.
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The correct statement is c.This research would be eligible for exemption because the researcher is not interacting with the children and the playground is a public setting.
Explanation:The correct statement is c.This research would be eligible for exemption because the researcher is not interacting with the children and the playground is a public setting. Since the researcher is not interacting with the children and the playground is public, there is no need for full committee review or expedited IRB review. The researcher can simply observe the preschoolers without identifying them or recording personal information.
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Adults can avoid promoting self-defeating reactions in children by __________. always giving them positive feedback, regardless of performance using praise liberally only presenting them with easy tasks adjusting their expectations to children’s capacities
Answer:
Adjusting their expectations to children's capacities
Explanation:
Self-defeating reactions in children appear as direct result os low self-esteem.
Self-defeating means not believing that they are good enough as they are, doubting their abilities to perform a task, thinking negative thoughts about themselves.
To avoid all of this above, adults should always adjust their expectations to children's capacities and not they should not expect too much of them. They should praise them but be fair at the same time, praising them when they see their effort and not only when they are presented with their achievements. Many adults forget that children are children and they expect them to behave as adults which they are not.
Arianna displays very dysfunctional behavior. She is unable to care for herself, cannot dress herself, and has limited understanding of her surroundings. Prior to the reform movement influenced by Philippe Pinel, Arianna's behavior would MOST likely have been considered:
Answer:
Schizophrenia
Explanation:
Schizophrenia is a mental disorder characterized by abnormal perception, thinking and behaviour. Schizophrenia is often accompanied by delusions.
Before Philippe Pinel's reform movement, Arianna's dysfunctional behavior would have likely been viewed as demonic possession and treated inhumanely in asylums.
Prior to the reform movement influenced by Philippe Pinel, Arianna's behavior, described as very dysfunctional and indicating an inability to care for herself, would most likely have been considered a sign of possession by evil spirits or demons. Prior to the 18th century, individuals like Arianna would have been subjected to treatments based on the belief that they were possessed or would have been incarcerated in asylums with inhumane conditions.
It was only with the advent of reformers like Pinel, who advocated for a humane and medical approach to mental illness, that the treatment of the mentally ill began to change, focusing on a combination of physical and psychological factors rather than supernatural causes.
Marvin Harris's theory of cultural materialism argues that material conditions, including technology, determine patterns of social organization, including religious principles. According to the textbook, this theory relies heavily on the earlier work of what great thinker: ______
Answer:
Karl Marx
Explanation:
According to materialism as defined by Marx, a methodology focusing on human societies as they developed through history, history itself is the result of material conditions playing the importance instead of ideas.
Focusing on the change of human societies, given certain material conditions, materialism argues institutions like religion, the law systems were produced as collective economical activities took place in the organization of societies.
According to Marvin Harris, ethics and other systems that are part of the culture will have a material component.
A structure whill shape, and to greater extent a superstructure will also impose conditions
Utimately material conditions will comprise a society's relations to the ambient, which includes ethical systems and defined modes of production and reproduction.
Final answer:
Marvin Harris's theory of cultural materialism relies heavily on the earlier work of Karl Marx and his theory of historical materialism.
Explanation:
Marvin Harris's theory of cultural materialism argues that material conditions, including technology, determine patterns of social organization, including religious principles. This theory relies heavily on the earlier work of Karl Marx, who proposed the theory of historical materialism. Marx argued that societies are determined by economic factors and that the ruling class creates a political system that suits its needs. Marx's idea that society's economic character forms its base, which determines cultural and social institutions, aligns with Harris's theory of cultural materialism.
Ralph is part of a group of amateur jugglers. The group is successful and is in its eighth year of existence. One day, a new juggler joins and proposes a new method of juggling. The new method is clearly superior to the old method Ralph’s group favors, but it would require all the members to relearn many techniques.
Answer:
Based on the concept of groupthink, what is the most likely response of Ralph's group to the new member's proposal: Reject the old method
Explanation:
In the concept of group think Rejecting old method refers to the action that's deviating from pre-existing culture/schema that the group is usually hold. (the deviation usually made as an effort to adapt to new situation or as an effort to make improvements for the group)
In this particular context, the new method of juggling is what considered to be the deviation.
Answer:
Answer is B
Explanation:
Ralph and his group will quickly reject the old method.
Capitalism is an economic system in which
A. The means of production and distribution are collectively owned.
B. The means of production are largely in private hands, and the main incentive for economic activity is the accumulation of profits.
C. All property is communally owned and no social distinctions are made on the basis of people's ability to produce.
D. None of these answers is correct.
The correct answer is B. The means of production are largely in private hands, and the main incentive for economic activity is the accumulation of profits.
Explanation:
Capitalism is a type of economic system that prevails in most countries nowadays and is based on two main principles, the first one is the individual or private ownership which means properties and also means of production such as lands or factories belong to one person or one limited group of people instead of being collective; the second principle of Capitalisms is that it focuses on profit, in this way a person is considered as powerful depending on the amount of money or profits accumulated. Considering this, the option that describes the Capitalism is option B as in this includes that the means of production are in private hands and also the incentive or focus is the profits.
Option B is the correct answer. Capitalism is characterized by private ownership and free markets, where the primary motive for economic activity is profit accumulation.
Explanation:The correct answer to this multiple-choice question is option B. Capitalism is an economic system broadly characterized by private property and free markets. Most of the means of production and distribution are privately owned, and operated for profit. Under capitalism, businesses and individuals have the freedom to pursue their own economic interests, and the competition they participate in leads to more varieties of products, innovation, and increased efficiency.
This is not to say capitalism doesn't have its criticisms, but those lie outside the scope of this question. Just know that the primary motivator in a capitalist economy is the accumulation of profits.
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An unlikely coalition of individuals thought that the social institutions needed to be corrected. Because of their sheer numbers and the power of television, they believed direct confrontation could alter that imbalance. Which two groups made up that unlikely coalition?
Answer: the ones that make the coalition were black freedom movement and white children of the middle class.
Explanation:
Colaitions are ways that people (majorities and minorities) have to participate in the political life of a nation.
Why does electronegativity decrease down a family
Answer:
Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract electrons from another atom. The nucleus of an atom plays a huge role in this ability. Now when you move down a group or a family, the size of the atom increases and the energy level increases as well. This then means that the valence electrons are moving further and further away from nucleus as more energy levels are added. Since the nucleus is moving further, its ability to attract electrons is getting weaker as the distance increases thus, affecting its electronegativity.
Final answer:
Electronegativity decreases down a group in the periodic table primarily due to the increase in atomic size, which leads to valence electrons being further away from the nucleus. As a result, the nucleus exerts a weaker pull on bonding electrons, decreasing an atom's ability to attract electrons and thus its electronegativity.
Explanation:
Why Electronegativity Decreases Down a Group
The phenomenon of electronegativity decreasing down a family or group can be attributed to several factors, primarily the size of the atom and nuclear effective charge. As you move down a group in the periodic table, atoms have more electron shells; this results in a larger atomic radius. A larger radius means that the valence electrons are further away from the nucleus and experience a smaller electrostatic pull from the nucleus. Therefore, the atom's ability to attract and hold onto bonding electrons (—electronegativity—) is reduced.
For example, in the halogen group, electronegativity decreases in the order of fluorine (F, EN 3.98) > chlorine (Cl, EN 3.16) > bromine (Br, EN 2.69) > iodine (I, EN 2.66). This pattern occurs because atomic size increases in the same order, weakening the nuclear pull on bonding electrons. Additionally, the periodic trend in ionization energy and electron affinity also supports the decrease in electronegativity. Ionization energy decreases down a group, indicating a lower nuclear attraction for outer electrons, while electron affinity changes are minimal due to compensating effects of increased atomic size and reduced electron-electron repulsions.
When John began helping his favorite uncle Burton with his finances, he discovered his uncle was still renting a rotary-dial telephone from the phone company. Uncle Burton had paid thousands of dollars in rental fees over the previous 40 years. Uncle Burton is a(n) ________ in the diffusion of innovation process for telephones.
(A) early adopter
(B) innovator
(C) late majority
(D) laggard
(E) early majority
Answer: (D) laggard.
Explanation:
According to the diffusion of innovations theory, adopters are categorized in innovators, early adopters, early majority, late majority, and laggards, depending on the time it gets for innovations to spread among them.
Laggards are those who come last to embrace technological innovation. People in this category are usually against change-agents and rather focus on traditions. They tend to be from a low social and economic level, and the oldest among adopters.
What should you do when your boat is capsized? How do you survive i this situation?
Answer: Stay near your boat at all times
Explanation: If your boats starts to sink or flips over stay near it and try to make signals like whistle, make distress signals do not splash or praetors might come if you do see one try to climb on your boat or onto land
Clifford Geertz argued that every cultural action is more than the action itself. It also has deeper meaning, subject to interpretation. What key idea in anthropology did this important theoretical idea help promote?
Answer:
Thick description.
Explanation:
Clifford Geertz argued that every cultural action is more than the action itself. It also has deeper meaning, subject to interpretation. The key idea in anthropology that this important theoretical idea helped promote is thick description. Thin description only specifies details. On the contrary thick description adds meaning to actions. According to Geertz, it is necessary to add meanings and interpretation to actions to extract meaning structures of that action in the culture it is embedded.
Approximately how many churches does rome have?
Timothy is having a debate with another person. During the debate, Timothy’s opponent claims that Timothy is not intelligent enough to argue correctly. This causes Timothy to become embarrassed. Based on the above reading, why is Timothy likely to respond to this insult with aggressive behavior?
Answer:
Timothy feels threatened by his opponent's remark.
Explanation:
Based on the above reading, Timothy is likely to respond to this insult with aggressive behavior because he feels threatened by his opponent's remark that Timothy is not intelligent enough to argue correctly. This remark makes Aggression is a behavior that is meant to hurt someone. Also, aggression needs to be released because if not it tends to increase.
If you do not view Hurricane Katrina's impact on New Orleans as a "natural disaster," which one of the following sources of damage would you emphasize?A. sustained winds of over 100 mph B. breaches in the poorly-designed levees C. heavy rain and downpours of up to 25 inches in 30 hours D. flooding induced by the storm surge
Answer:
B. breaches in the poorly-designed levees
Explanation:
In case of not considering hurricane Katrina a natural disaster, a series of human errors would be highlighted, such as the neglect of a fragile embankment constructed to prevent the overflow of a river.
The rest of the options are incorrect because they all describe natural hazards like strong winds, heavy rain and flooding produced by a sudden, powerful storm.
If not viewed as a natural disaster, the breaches in the poorly-designed levees is emphasized when discussing Hurricane Katrina's impact on New Orleans, highlighting the human failure and negligence as key factors. The correct option is B.
If one does not view Hurricane Katrina's impact on New Orleans as a "natural disaster," it would be more appropriate to emphasize the breaches in the poorly-designed levees as a source of damage. This perspective considers the social and political failures that contributed to the extent of the disaster. Even though it was well-known that a major flood could easily breach New Orleans levees, US, state, and local officials failed to strengthen or rebuild the levees over time. Additionally, the loss of coastal land to commercial and residential development removed natural protections that could have mitigated the damage. In this view, the catastrophe represents a human disaster resulting from the exploitation of natural resources, corruption, neglect, and systemic racism, rather than solely a natural occurrence.
What are some examples of how food, business practices, and advertising have changed because of immigration?
1. More varieties
2. More diversity
3. More inclusion
4. More need for representation
5. Cultural adaptation
6. Tradition is being used in a modern world- thus tradition is adapting and responding to change.
According to the U.S. Robinson minus Patman Act of 1936, price discrimination A. is always illegal. B. may be used to drive rivals out of business. C. can only be justified if the price discrimination is due to actual cost differences. D. is legal unless it harms competition.
Answer:
A. Is always illegal.
Explanation:
The Robinson- Patman Act is a federal law that forbids anticompetitive practices, especially price discrimination. It was designed to protect small retail shops against big chain stores who fixed a minimum price for its products.
I hope this answer helps you.
According to the U.S Robinson-Patman Act of 1936, price discrimination is always illegal. U.S. Robinson-Patman Act of 1946 aims to prevent businesses from selling the same product to different people at different prices (price discrimination). This act was passed in 1936. However, this act strengthened the Clayton Act.
Explanation:
Furthermore, the US Robinson-Patman Act of 1936 was passed to reduce the failure rates of small businesses by defending them from the rivalry of large and growing chain stores. Large chain stores received price discounts from suppliers and in turn provide discounts to their customers. As a result, small businesses found it difficult to compete and many unsuccessful. This law forbids suppliers from contributing special discounts to large chain stores unless they also offer discounts to others. Many economists believe this act does not protect or strengthen competition but instead limits it. This act seems to prioritize certain competitor groups rather than about the competition process and they buy the public as a whole.
• In 1948, the Supreme Court supported the enforcement of the Federal Trade Commission’s enforcement of the Act in an important case of the Federal Trade Commission v. Morton Salt.
• In 1976, a dozen Texaco retailers in Spokane, Washington, sued Texaco and won $ 449,000 in compensation, which was tripled under antitrust law.
• In 1994, independent bookstores and the American Booksellers Association filed federal complaints in New York against the Houghton Mifflin Company, Penguin USA, St. Martin's Press and others, claiming that the defendants had violated the Robinson-Patman Act by offering promotional allowances that are more profitable and discounted prices to certain large national chains and club purchases.
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Keywords :
U.S Robinson-Patman Act of 1936, price discrimination
Subject : Social Studies
Class : 10-12
Sub-Chapter : Legal
Bureaucratization is A. the process through which an organization identifies an entirely new objective because its traditional goals have been either realized or denied. B. organized patterns of beliefs and behavior centered on basic social needs. C. an element or process of society that may disrupt a social system or lead to a decrease in stability. D. the process by which a group, organization, or social movement becomes increasingly bureaucratic.
Answer:
D
A tendency to manage an organization by adding more controls.
What purpose did the Neutrality Act and Jay’s Treaty have toward the relatioship between the United States and Great Britain? (A) The documents prevented a new outbreak of war.(B) The documents put to final rest all issues between the countries.(C) The documents harmed their reltionship due to ties to France.(D) The documents outlined rules for trade agreements.
Answer:
(A) The documents prevented a new outbreak of war
Explanation:
The Neutrality Act of 1794 made it illegal for American citizens to wage war against any country that was at peace with the US.
The Jay Treaty was a treaty signed between the US and Great Britain that settled some issues that occurred since the American Independence. The Treaty was not popular amongst the American public.
Both Acts were important so the relationship between the US and Great Britain remained good and prevented a new outbreak of war.
Justin takes towels from his hotel rooms when on vacation and feels it is okay because no one is hurt by it, but he does not feel it is okay to go over the speed limit when driving because speeding could result in an accident. Kohlberg would place Justin's moral reasoning at the _____ stage because he thinks that it is morally okay to break the law in some circumstances.
Answer: Social Contract.
Explanation:
Social Contract and Individual Rights is Stage 5 of Kohlberg's Stages of Moral Development, which includes three separate levels of moral thinking, and every level has two sub-stages.
In Stage 5, the individual grows to understand that even though rules are essential for the good of the entire society, sometimes they might be detrimental to certain people.
Justin's moral reasoning is at the post-conventional stage, where individuals understand that legality and morality may not always align and moral reasoning is based on abstract principles.
Explanation:Lawrence Kohlberg would likely place Justin's moral reasoning at the post-conventional stage because Justin believes that it is morally permissible to break the law under certain circumstances. At the post-conventional level, a person begins to see morality in abstract terms and understands that legality and morality do not always coincide. Individuals at this stage also recognize the underlying principles behind moral decision-making rather than simply following the law or social norms. Justin's actions show that he values personal judgment about right and wrong over strict adherence to laws, which echoes the principles of post-conventional morality where the emphasis is on ethical principles that transcend laws.
In a study involving fictitious résumés of applicants with stereotypical "white names" (Emily and Greg) and "black names" (Lakisha and Jamal), researchers found that __________.
Explanation:
Emily and Greg are, unfortunately, much more likely to get hired
Final answer:
A study found that fictitious résumés with white-sounding names such as Emily and Greg received 50% more callbacks than those with black-sounding names like Lakisha and Jamal, indicating racial discrimination in the labor market.
Explanation:
In a study involving fictitious résumés of applicants with stereotypical "white names" (Emily and Greg) and "black names" (Lakisha and Jamal), researchers found that résumés with white names received 50% more callbacks for interviews than African-American names. Discrimination in the labor market was evident, as this bias occurred across different cities and job types, affecting individuals' employment opportunities based solely on their perceived race suggested by their names. The noted difference in callback rates is a clear indication of racial discrimination within the hiring process, which has significant implications for both job seekers and policies aimed at creating an equitable labor market.
Further studies echoed similar findings beyond the labor market, including housing and short-term rentals, where names associated with African-Americans, Muslims, or other ethnic groups were less likely to receive positive responses. Such widespread discriminatory practices highlight the systemic barriers affecting various aspects of life for minority groups based on name-based biases.
In examining photographs of people in magazines and newspapers, Archer and his colleagues (1983) found that, relative to the average female photo, the average male photo is more likely to:
Answer:
emphasize the face
Explanation:
Archer and his colleagues managed to show that in many different kinds of media (including journals, amateur drawings, newspapers, and others) men would be depicted with a greater facial prominence when compared to the same type of works of art that displayed women. A phenomenon that is called face-ism.
Who is the principal Federal official for domestic incident management? A. Senior Federal Law Enforcement Official B. Secretary of Homeland Security C. FEMA Administrator D. Federal Coordinating Officer
Answer:
B. Secretary of Homeland Security
Explanation:
The Secretary of Homeland Security is the person appointed by the president who will be responsible for coordinating the institutional response to any and all incidents that endanger the security of US citizens, such as terrorist attacks, shootings and natural disasters. In situations like these, the Secretary of Homeland Security will respond as the representative of the US government.
The principal Federal official for domestic incident management the executives is the Secretary of Homeland Security.
The option (B) is correct.
The Secretary of Homeland Security is a Cabinet-level position in the United States government and serves as the head of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). This official is responsible for overseeing and coordinating the nation's efforts to prepare for, respond to, and recover from domestic incidents, emergencies, and disasters.
The Secretary plays a crucial role in coordinating various federal agencies, state and local governments, and private sector partners to ensure a unified and effective response to incidents that may pose threats to national security or public safety.
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A driver in the local racing circuit brought his customized yellow stock car to a body shop to have it repainted before the new racing season began. When the driver returned to pick up the car, he was horrified to discover that it was repainted pink instead of yellow. The owner of the body shop apologized and offered to repaint the car, but the driver refused because the first race was in two days. The driver lost a couple of endorsements because the endorsers' ads did not work with the new color. He was also subjected to ridicule at the track, but he felt better after he drove the car to victory in the first race.If the driver sues the body shop for their treatment of his car, will he prevail?A No, because he won the race with the car.B No, unless he can prove that the body shop breached a duty of care owed to him.C Yes, because the value of his car was reduced.D Yes, because he suffered severe distress as a result of the conduct of the body shop.
Answer:
its C, yes, because the value of his car was reduced
Your psychology professor finishes up her lecture and asks if anyone has any questions. No one raises a hand. You were hopelessly confused by the lecture, but assume everyone else must have understood it since no one asked anything. Later, you find out that your friends in the class were also confused but each thought he or she was the only one. Social psychologists would call this confusion a consequence of
Answer: Social psychologists would call this confusion a cosequence of pluralistic ignorance
Explanation:
Pluralistic ignorance is a situation in which most members of a group privately reject a rule, but go along with it since they incorrectly assume that most others accept it. This is also described as "no one believes, but everyone thinks that everyone believes". In a nutshell, pluralistic ignorance is a bias about a social group, supported by the members of that social group.
The law of demand states that: as the price of good decreases, consumers will buy more of that good.
Answer:
This is true. I'm not exactly sure what you want us to answer.
Explanation:
Because consumers wish to buy as cheaply as possible, sellers use this technique to sell more of a product.
Answer:
The statement is True.
Explanation:
The law of demand states that if the price of a product increases, the demand for that product decreases, and similarly if the price of a product decreases, the demand for that product increases, while keeping all other factors constant.
This is also a common practice that when the price of a product normally increases in the market, people tend not to buy that product on the new price until and unless they are in a severe need of that product. So the demand of the product usually decreases. For example, if the price of the pair of shoe increases from 30 dollars to 50 dollars, people will less likely to buy the shoes at this price, thus decreasing the demand for that product. Similarly, if the price of the pair of shoes decreases from 30 dollars to 20 dollars, people will more likely to buy the product, which means the decrease in price has lead to the increase in the demand of the specific product.
Knowing Paige is extremely high in Extraversion does not help predict her scores on Neuroticism. This is because scores within the Five-Factor Model are mostly ___________, where two traits are separate from one another. Thus, in the Five-Factor Model, you need five scores to describe most of an individual’s personality.
Answer:
Independent
Explanation:
The scores are independent in that one result does not determine the result of another trait. The five factors in the Five-Factor Model include: openness to experience, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism. Each trait ranges on a spectrum within that trait. For example: you either display high extraversion or low extraversion (introversion). However, displaying high extraversion would not determine neuroticism. You might be super outgoing and social (extroversion), but also experience moodiness, anxiety, and guilt (neuroticism) though society and stereotypes would expect you to not be extroverted and neurotic. Thus, each score is unique to each factor, making the scores independent.
The Big Five personality traits are independent, meaning that knowledge of one trait, like Extraversion, doesn't predict levels of other traits such as Neuroticism. Five separate scores are required for a comprehensive personality assessment in the Five-Factor Model.
Scores on the Big Five traits are mostly independent, which indicates that a person's level of one trait provides little information about their levels of the other four traits.
This characteristic of the Five-Factor Model suggests that each of the big five traits - Extraversion, Neuroticism, Agreeableness, Conscientiousness, and Openness to Experience - are orthogonal, or uncorrelated with one another. For instance, knowing Paige is extremely high in Extraversion does not help predict her scores on Neuroticism because these traits are measured separately. Therefore, you need five scores - one for each trait - to effectively describe most of an individual's personality within this model.