Select each correct answer. More than one answer may be correct.
The components of the human body, from organ systems to cell organelles, interact to maintain a balanced internal environment. To successfully accomplish this task, organisms possess many different receptors that detect deviations in the body's internal state and initiate corrective actions.

In which of the following ways does the body respond to an increase in skeletal muscle cell activity?

by converting white bloods cells to red blood cells
by increasing the heart rate
by increasing the respiratory rate
by producing less hemoglobin

Answers

Answer 1

The correct answer is by increasing the rate of respiration and heart rate.

The conditions in the body are monitored, to maintain a steady internal environment. This is known as homeostasis. The conditions, which must be monitored, include water content, the temperature of the body, level of carbon dioxide, and blood sugar level.

Homeostasis is the sustenance of the steady internal environment. Automatic control systems all through the body maintain water and temperature at constant levels that are needed for the cells to work adequately.


Answer 2

Answer:

if it on study island it would be

by increasing the respiratory rate

by increasing the heart rate

Explanation:

study island said:

Feedback mechanisms allow the body to maintain homeostasis. For example, the body responds to an increase in skeletal muscle cell activity by increasing the heart rate and respiratory rate.

Increasing the heart rate allows oxygenated blood to be delivered to muscle tissue at a faster rate, while increasing the respiratory rate allows the carbon dioxide produced during cellular respiration to be eliminated more quickly from the body.


Related Questions

_______ is an example of an abiotic factor for a given animal. A. An organism that competes with it B. The air it breathes C. The animal which feeds on it D. A mouse on which it feeds

Answers

Answer:

B. The air it breathes.

Explanation:

An abiotic factor is a factor that is non-living, while a biotic factor is living.

Abiotic example: the air it breathes

Biotic example: the mouse

True or false experience does not influence brain development

Answers

experience does because if you do something then you will learn and remember how to do it

The proteins necessary for life are assembled by the ribosomes of cells. These proteins include enzymes, which are proteins that can reduce the activation energy needed for certain chemical reactions. One very important role that enzymes play in eukaryotic cells is to allow energy production to occur by catalyzing the chemical reactions involved in cellular respiration.

Suppose an enzyme that is involved in cellular respiration is assembled by a ribosome. Where will this enzyme need to be transported in order to perform its function?
 A. to the nucleus B. to a chloroplast C. to a vacuole D. to a mitochondrion

Answers

The correct answer is D. to a mitochondrion.
Cellular respiration is a four-stage process where a glucose molecule is gradually broken down into CO2 and H2O and some ATP is produced. The steps are:
1: Glycolysis- It occurs in the cytosol, glucose is Broken down into two molecules of pyruvate, ATP is made, and NAD+ is converted to NADH.
2. Transition Reaction-Pyruvate is shuttled into the mitochondria and converted to Acetyl CoA for further break down pyruvate oxidation).
3. The Krebs Cycle, or Citric Acid Cycle- Occurs at the mitochondrial matrix. The acetyl CoA goes through a cycle of reactions and as a result, ATP, NADH  and FADH2 are produced, CO2 is released.
4.The Electron Transport Chain-Occursin the inner membrane of mitochondria, The NADH and FADH2 which are made in other steps deposit their electrons in the electron transport chain, (becoming NAD and FAD). As electrons move down the chain, energy is released and used to pump H+ out of the matrix, forming a gradient for further ATP production (oxidative phosphorilation). 

Final answer:

Enzymes involved in cellular respiration need to be transported D. to a mitochondrion to fulfill their role in ATP production.

Explanation:

An enzyme that is involved in cellular respiration will need to be transported to the mitochondrion to perform its function. This is because the mitochondria are known as the "powerhouses" of eukaryotic cells, responsible for producing adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the cell's main energy-carrying molecule. Cellular respiration occurs within the mitochondria where substrates are broken down to produce ATP. Proteins synthesized by ribosomes that are destined for the mitochondria are shuttled to these organelles post-translation. Ribosomes on the rough endoplasmic reticulum generally produce proteins that are meant for the cell membrane, but some proteins, particularly those involved in cellular respiration, are directed to the mitochondria where they execute their enzymatic functions.

Which of the following can be cofactors?

organic molecules

inorganic molecules

anions

cations

Answers

Organic molecules because i guessed and it seems more likely to be true.

Answer:

The correct options are: organic molecules and cations

Explanation:

Cofactors are the non-protein ions or molecules that combine with the inactive enzyme, called the apoenzyme to form the holoenzyme.

Cofactors can be classified into two categories: 1. the inorganic ions or the metal ions and 2. the coenzymes.

Coenzymes are the complex organic molecules that are of two types: 1. the cosubstrate; 2. prosthetic group

Therefore, Cofactors can be either inorganic metal ions or organic molecules.

the organ shown is a part of the _ system

Answers

If its a heart its circulatory, lungs respiratory, kidneys excretory, brain nervous, stomach digestive,  hormones endocrine, skin integumentary, lymph nodes lymphatic,  bone skeletal, muscle muscular, thymus immune system.

But if you can show a pic i could try to answer it more specifically.

the answer is C-cardiovascular

15) Which type of molecule makes up the double layer of a cell membrane? A) carbohydrate B) lipid C) nucleic acid D) protein

Answers

Answer:

B) lipid is the correct answer.

Explanation:

The cell is made up of a bilayer of phospholipids which is a type of lipid.

Phospholipids are the abundant kind of lipid located in the cell membrane.

The lipid double layer is a common component of all cell membranes.

 It is composed of two components, a hydrophilic head, and a hydrophobic tail.

The hydrophilic head is composed of phosphate and glycerol.

The hydrophobic tail is composed of fatty acids.

Thus lipid type of molecule makes up the double layer of a cell membrane.

Answer:

c llipids

Explanation:

What macromolecule makes up the double layer of cell membranes?

What macromolecule makes up the double layer of cell membranes?

Proteins

Carbohydrates

Lipids

Nucleic Acids

identify one factor that could affect which color trait is selected for in a particular environment

Answers

Natural Selection would be one factor.

_____ is the correct cpt code for a cholecystectomy using a right subcostal incision for exploration of common duct, with choledochoenterostomy.

Answers

 47612

A current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code is a medical code that describes or emphasize precisely on the service a health care provider has performed for a patient. CPT describes medical, surgical, and diagnostic services and it also help to pass uniform information about medical services among health workers and patients.






Final answer:

The correct CPT code for a cholecystectomy using a right subcostal incision for exploration of common duct, with choledochoenterostomy is 47760. This code signifies the cholecystectomy is performed with an exploration of common duct and a choledochoenterostomy.

Explanation:

The CPT (Current Procedural Terminology) code that matches the description of a cholecystectomy via a right subcostal incision for exploration of the common duct with a choledochoenterostomy is 47760. This code signifies that the cholecystectomy is performed with an exploration of the common duct, and a choledochoenterostomy, which refers to the surgical creation of a connection between the common bile duct and a part of the digestive tract.

Learn more about CPT code for cholecystectomy here:

https://brainly.com/question/34704355

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We know that vinyl chloride is a carcinogen. parents fear that their children will get cancer from playing with toys made from pvc. do you agree or disagree?

Answers

i do not agree, only because there have been so many children to play with toys like that, and they have been perfectly fine, so its like a one out of million chance.

After replication, ____ identical molecules of _____ are produced. A gene is a sequence of _____ in a molecule.

Answers

a distinct sequence of nucleotides forming part of a chromosome, the order of which determines the order of monomers in a polypeptide or nucleic acid molecule which a cell (or virus) may synthesize.

Which best describes a benefit of using DNA technology in medicine?

Answers

DNA technology contributes to personalized medicine by enabling treatments tailored to an individual's genetics, thereby revolutionizing drug dosing through pharmacogenomics. It facilitates early diagnosis and intervention for hereditary diseases and accelerates the drug discovery process by identifying disease-specific genetic targets.

One of the key benefits of using DNA technology in medicine is the potential for personalized medicine. With the sequence of DNA bases known, it becomes possible to tailor treatments to an individual's genetic makeup. This approach enhances the effectiveness of medications and reduces the risk of adverse drug reactions. For instance, pharmacogenomics, a field born from DNA technology, examines how genetic variations affect an individual's response to drugs, allowing for more precise and effective dosing. Additionally, DNA technology aids in the early diagnosis of hereditary diseases, potentially even before symptoms present, enabling prompt interventions. Another application of such technology is the discovery of novel drugs, which is made more efficient as researchers target specific genes and proteins involved in diseases.

Genomic knowledge is also very helpful for diagnosing various conditions, such as different types of cancer, cystic fibrosis, and Alzheimer's disease among others, by identifying linked mutations. Furthermore, the production of human insulin via recombinant DNA methods and the potential for gene therapy are examples of how DNA technology has already impacted medicine significantly. The Human Genome Project, in particular, has played a pivotal role in various medical advancements by providing comprehensive knowledge of the human genetic code.

Tricyclic antidepressants appear to work by blocking the reuptake of

Answers

Tricyclic antidepressants appear to work by blocking the reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine. As a result, the levels of these two neurotransmitters in the brain are increased. Tricyclic antidepressants are usually used to treat depression and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Because of their side effects, they have been largely replaced in clinical use in by newer antidepressants.

Coronary heart disease is caused by a buildup of plaque in the arteries that supply blood to the heart. when the flow of blood to the heart is restricted or blocked, the heart can be damaged due to a lack of oxygen. further, if a large piece of plaque buildup gets dislodged from an artery wall, it can get stuck in other arteries throughout the body, including arteries in the brain. for simplicity, let's assume that the artery is cylindrical with a radius of r. the flow rate of a viscous fluid is given by poiseuille's law q=(π/8)(δp/ηl)r4.

Answers

for simplicity, let's assume that the artery is cylindrical with a radius of r. the flow rate of a viscous fluid is given by poiseuille's law q=(π/8)(δp/ηl)r4. It caan get stuck in other arteries throughout the body, including arteries in the brain

Which modern human population exhibits the greatest genetic diversity today?

Answers

Sub-saharan Africans

Describe the origin of despositional features: spit, bay barrier, tombolo and barrier island

Answers

I just want to let ya know guys and all

What was Gregor Mendel’s main contribution to science? A. He cultivated unusual flower species. B. He is considered the father of genetics. C. He researched the best-tasting peas. D. He proposed a theory of blended traits.

Answers

Gregor Mendel is known as the "Father of Genetics" for his contribution to genetic studies. He was experimenting with pea plants and how traits were passed from parent(s) to offspring(s). He found out that some traits were dominant and some were recessive.

Gregor Mendel’s proposed the theory of blended traits which is considered as main contribution to science.

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

He experimented with the seven contrasting traits of the pea plant and came up with theories and laws pertaining to the segregation of characters. He noted that the F2 generation of the pea plant was having traits which were composed of dominant, recessive as well as new trait due to co-dominance.  

How does artificial selection differ from natural selection?

Answers

Artificial selection or “unnatural selection" is a selection process where human beings interfere with the mating activity of organisms. However, this is completely different from natural selection where nature works for itself. No human interference involved, organisms just breed according to the flow of nature.

Hope this helps. :)
Answer and Explanation:

Natural selection is a nature-made selection, and artificial selection is a man-made selection. Natural selection is the work of nature itself and no human interaction is involve in this process. Plants and animals breed according to the flow of nature. While on the other hand artificial selection produces diversities of organisms such as improved crops and livestock.

occurs when earth shadow falls on the moon

Answers

This is called a lunar eclipse.

In ________, the interaction between two species harms both of them. coevolution competition mutualism parasitism symbiosis

Answers

An interaction wherein both species are harmed is called competition. They are competing for nutrient/habitat.

Retinol, cholecalciferol, tocopherol, and phylloquinone are all names of what? water-soluble vitamins fat-soluble vitamins antioxidants

Answers

The correct answer is fat-soluble vitamins.

The fat-soluble vitamins are soluble in lipids and usually absorbed as fat globules (chylomicrons). They are absorbed via the lymphatic system of the small intestines and then transported into the blood circulation within the body.

Vitamin A (retinol) has an important role in maintaining healthy vision.

Vitamin D (cholecalciferol) is important for bone health and development and it is produced naturally in the human body when the skin is exposed to the sun.

 Vitamin E (tocopherol) is an antioxidant that can help the body destroy free radicals.

 Vitamin K (phylloquinone) has a role in forming the blood clots.

A scientist wants to create a florescent ornamental fish. He needs fluorescence similar to that of a firefly. Which of the send processes would help him create this fish?

Answers

A scientist wants to create a florescent ornamental fish. He needs fluorescence similar to that of a firefly. Which of the send processes would help him create this fish?
The correct answer is transformation of the DNA of a fish using a fluoroscent gene from a firefly. In order to do so, he would have to use the gene of the firefly as a reference in order to transform the DNA of a fish.

All cells contain a phosphate buffer system within their internal fluid to help maintain a constant pH. This system can be summarized by the following chemical equation: H2PO4- (aq) H+ (aq) + HPO4-2 (aq) This system mostly contributes to which of the following cellular activities?
A.
maintaining homeostasis
B.
reproduction
C.
acquiring energy
D.
natural selection

Answers

Maintaining homeostasis.

The phosphate buffer system is essential for maintaining homeostasis by regulating the pH within cells, ensuring optimal functioning of the body.

The phosphate buffer system within cells plays a critical role in maintaining homeostasis by regulating the acid-base balance and ensuring a stable internal pH. The chemical equation H₂PO₄₋ (aq) H+ (aq) + HPO4₂₋ (aq) represents this buffer system, which is more active intracellularly and maintains a pH of 6.86. It is essential for proper physiological functioning, as it prevents a radical change in fluid pH by absorbing excess hydrogen or hydroxyl ions. This system is particularly vital since all body cells depend on a tightly regulated pH level to function correctly.

If a neutral atom has a mass of 12 amu and an atomic number of 5, determine the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in the atom. (4 points)

Answers

5 protons, 5 electrons, 7 neutrons

how are proteins built using the information provided by a molecule of RNA ?

Answers

During translation, the information to build the RNA comes from messenger RNA (mRNA)

Answer:

RNA determines the sequence of amino acids in proteins and polypeptides by a two-step process: transcription of DNA produces mRNA in the nucleus, then translation of the mRNA to tRNA takes place in the ribosome in the cytoplasm.

What is the steady state of contraction created by smooth muscle

Answers

vasoconstriction? I'm not entirely sure

Final answer:

The steady state of contraction in smooth muscle is known as muscle tone, maintained with minimal energy thanks to latch-bridges. Factors like the autonomic nervous system and stretching can influence these contractions. Smooth muscle is categorized into single-unit and multiunit types, with single-unit being more common in organ walls.

Explanation:

The steady state of contraction created by smooth muscle is referred to as muscle "tone". This muscle tone is a low-level contraction that can be maintained for long periods with little energy expenditure. Smooth muscle achieves this through the use of latch-bridges, a type of cross-bridge that can remain attached between myosin heads and actin filaments without the continuous need for ATP.

Smooth muscle contraction can be induced or modulated by various factors, such as neural stimulation by the autonomic nervous system (ANS), hormones, local factors, and physical stretching of the muscle fibers. The stress-relaxation response is characteristic of visceral smooth muscle, allowing organs such as the stomach and bladder to stretch and contract efficiently without premature emptying.

This muscle type can be categorized as single-unit and multiunit. Single-unit smooth muscle contains gap junctions that synchronize contractions, making the muscle contract as a single unit. This type is mostly found in the walls of viscera. On the other hand, multiunit smooth muscle cells lack gap junctions and their contractions are not synchronized, allowing for fine control and are found in structures such as the large airways to the lungs and the large arteries.

Number of chromosomes in gametes when meiosis occurs normally

Answers

Gametes will have half the number of chromosomes as the original cell.

Please list from greatest to smallest

Answers

An organism is a complex structure made out of smaller integrating parts.
So, the greatest level of integration is the organism.
The lower level is the level of organs.
Even smaller is the level of tissue and in the end
we have the cells, the smallest functioning units of the body.

The smallest units in an organism are the cells. There many different types of cells. We can take a muscle cell as an example.

Each type of cell integrates with other cells of this type and makes a tissue. Therefore, muscle cells integrate into a muscle tissue.

Afterward, tissue forms different organs. Muscle tissue can form the skeletal muscle, the heart, etc.

Finally, all of the organs form a functioning organism.

How do wetlands abiotically help to protect the water quality of a marine ecosystem? They cause areas to flood into larger water bodies. They cause the water to be filled with tannins. They filter sediments and other material from runoff. They prevent water from being stored in their areas.

Answers

wetlands act as natural water purifies, filtering sediment and absorbing many pollutants in surface waters.

Answer: They filter sediments and other material from runoff.

Explanation:

A piece of land covered by water is known as a wetland. Some examples are marshes, ponds, deltas etc.The wetlands abiotically help them to protect the water quality of the marine ecosystem by filtering the sediments that are present in the surface runoff as well as by absorbing many of the harmful pollutants present in it. In this way, they prevent them from reaching the marine water bodies. Thus, the wetlands act as nature's cleansers or filters.

Why is research and development an integral part of the designing and producing process of an aerospace product?

Answers

The reason why research and development is an integral part of the designing and producing process of an aerospace product is that the aerospace industry is constantly pushing the limits of technology. Hope this answers your question.

Final answer:

Research and development (R&D) is essential in aerospace design and production due to the necessity for safety, efficiency, and continual innovation in complex systems such as airplanes, helicopters, and satellites. R&D efforts drive product and process improvements, leading to cost reductions and economic-wide benefits. Examples like HighFlyer Airlines illustrate the need for R&D in realizing specific design goals that can enhance profitability and passenger comfort.

Explanation:

Research and development (R&D) is an integral part of the designing and producing process of an aerospace product due to the industry's high stakes in safety, efficiency, innovation, and competition. The need for scientific research and continuous improvement is relentless, as it contributes to developing new products, technologies, or processes that can significantly enhance productivity and societal welfare. Aerospace products, such as airplanes, helicopters, rockets, satellites, and space shuttles, are complex systems that rely on cutting-edge technology and optimized design for their operation.

Aerospace engineers apply their knowledge of physics, math, and engineering to tackle challenges like designing safer, more comfortable, and efficient commercial aircraft. The role of R&D extends to both product development—creating new products and improving existing ones—and process development, which involves streamlining operations and manufacturing methods to reduce production costs. The dynamic and uncertain future of technology further emphasizes the criticality of R&D investments in positioning firms for success.

How would a sudden decrease in the rabbit population on an island affect another species there? *

A. The population of eagles would probably increase.
B. The population of ladybugs would probably increase.
C. The population of blue jays would probably decrease.
D. The population of foxes would probably decrease.

Answers

D the population of foxes would decrease.

The correct answer is option D The population of foxes would probably decrease.

A food chain can be defined as a linear sequence of organisms through which the nutrients and energy flow as one organisms feeds on the other. Each level of the food chain is called the trophic level. They show organisms starting from the producers and end with consumers or sometimes with detrivores or decomposers. The producers which use solar energy and prepare their food occupy the first trophic level, followed by the primary, secondary, tertiary, quaternary consumers occupying the next trophic level.

In the terrestrial food chain given above, grass → rabbit → fox, the decrease in the any population will effect the other organism at a different trophic level of the food chain. A sudden decrease in the population of rabbits will decrease the population of the foxes at the next trophic level as it is a secondary consumer feeding on the primary consumer which is the rabbit. So, a sudden decrease in the rabbit population will starve the foxes and thus decrease their number in the island.



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