In a solar-powered car, solar energy is converted to electrical energy by solar cells, which is then used to power an electric motor and generate mechanical energy for the car to move.
Explanation:The correct order of energy transformations in a solar-powered car is:
Solar energy from the Sun is converted into electrical energy by solar cells on the car's panel.Electrical energy is then used to power an electric motor.Mechanical energy is generated from the movement of the electric motor, allowing the car to move.For example, when sunlight hits the solar panel, the photovoltaic cells in the panel absorb the energy and generate an electric current. This electric current is used to power the motor, which converts electrical energy into mechanical energy that powers the car's movement.
Referring to the map of the temperature field in the room, where was the warmest field found?
The warmest field on a temperature map is indicated by warmer colors such as red or orange. On maps like those from the WMAP spacecraft, red represents higher temperatures. In thermographic maps of buildings, warmer areas show where heat transfer is most severe.
Explanation:The warmest field on a map showing temperature variations can typically be found in regions marked with a warmer color, such as red or orange, indicating higher temperatures. In the context of the map used by the WMAP spacecraft to show fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background, red represents areas of higher temperature and higher density. Similarly, thermographic maps of buildings, like Figure 1.32, use color to indicate variations in temperature, with warmer areas potentially signifying regions where heat transfer is most severe, such as through windows.
It's important to carefully analyze the colors and legends provided on the map to determine the precise locations of the warmest fields. When maps show global temperature changes, such as Figure 24.9.5, the land areas and the Arctic are noted for having experienced the greatest increases in temperature relative to mid-20th-century baseline values.
A wave travels through water at a speed of 3 m/s and has a frequency of 10 Hz. What is the wavelength of the wave?
V=wavelength*frequency
3 m/s=wavelength*10 Hz
3m/s=10 Hz
wavelength= .3
Answer:
Wavelength of the wave, λ = 0.3 m
Explanation:
It is given that,
The speed of the wave, v = 3 m/s
The frequency of the wave, f = 10 Hz
We know the relationship between the frequency, wavelength and the speed of the wave. Mathematically, it can be written as :
[tex]speed=frequency\times lambda[/tex]
or
[tex]v=f\times \lambda[/tex]
[tex]\lambda=\dfrac{v}{f}[/tex]
[tex]\lambda=\dfrac{3\ m/s}{10\ Hz}[/tex]
[tex]\lambda=0.3\ m[/tex]
Hence, the wavelength of the wave is 0.3 m
Find the momentum p, in the laboratory frame of reference, of a proton moving with a speed of 0.805
c. use 938mev/c2 for the mass of a proton.
Explanation of how to calculate the momentum of a proton moving at 0.805c using the relativistic momentum formula.
The momentum (p) of a proton moving at 0.805c can be calculated using the relativistic momentum formula:
[tex]p = (m * v) / \sqrt{(1 - v^2 / c^2)[/tex]
Substitute the mass of a proton (938 MeV/c^2), the velocity (0.805c), and the speed of light (3 x 10^8 m/s) into the formula to find the momentum value.
Solid-state storage is quickly replacing forms of _____ on small devices like the ipod.
Andy has two strong magnetic marbles of equal size. What will happen when he puts the two marbles about 2 centimeters apart?
when you squeeze the rubber bulb of a perfume atomizer how do you change the air pressure at the top of the tube
One afternoon, a couple walks three-fourths of the way around a circular lake, the radius of which is 2.51 km. they start at the west side of the lake and head due south to begin with. (a) what is the distance they travel? (b) what is the magnitude of the couple's displacement? (c) what is the direction (relative to due east) of the couple's displacement?
Why is it important to know the direction of the force applied to a moving object and the direction in which the object is moving when determining the work done on the object?
A. Only the component of the force perpendicular to the motion is used to calculate the work.
B. If the force acts in the same direction as the motion, then no work is done.
C. When there is an angle between the two directions, the cosine of the angle must be considered.
D. A force at a right angle to the motion requires the use of the sine of the angle.
Answer:
C. When there is an angle between the two directions, the cosine of the angle must be considered.
Explanation:
I can confirm answer is C.
If the kinetic energy of an electron is 4.1e-18 j, what is the speed of the electron? (you can use the approximate (nonrelativistic) formula here.)
Final answer:
To find the speed of an electron with a given kinetic energy of 4.1e-18 J, use the non-relativistic kinetic energy formula. The calculation reveals the speed is approximately 2.7 x 10⁶ m/s, validating the use of the classical formula.
Explanation:
If the kinetic energy of an electron is 4.1e-18 J, calculating the speed of the electron involves using the non-relativistic kinetic energy formula, KE = ½mv², where KE is the kinetic energy, m is the mass of the electron (9.11 x [tex]10^-^3^1[/tex] kg), and v is the speed of the electron.
First, rearrange the formula to solve for v, resulting in v = √(2KE/m). Substituting the given kinetic energy and the mass of an electron, we get v = √([tex]2*4.1e^-^1^8[/tex] J / (9.11 x [tex]10^-^3^1[/tex] kg)). Calculating this provides a numerical value for the electron's speed.
After calculating, you'll find that the electron's speed is approximately 2.7 x 10⁶ m/s, which is fast but still less than the speed of light, indicating that using the non-relativistic formula is justified in this scenario.
A box is initially sliding across a frictionless floor toward a spring which is attached to a wall. the box hits the end of the spring and compresses it, eventually coming to rest for an instant before bouncing back the way it came. the work done by the spring on the box as the spring compresses is:
If you were creating an electrical circuit and ran out of wire what materials would you use
A:yarn
B:licorice strings
C:plastic knitting needle
D:tin foil
day and night are cause by earth's revolution on its axis true or false
FALSE, the earth's rotation on its axis does not cause night and day. The rotation of the earth is responsible for the occurrence of night and day.
What is the earth's rotation?Revolution and rotation are the terms that describe the different movements of the earth. The movement of the earth on its axis is known as rotation.
Revolution is the movement of the earth around the sun in a fixed route or orbit. The earth's axis, which is an imaginary line, forms a 6612° angle with its orbital plane.
The earth's rotation on its axis does not cause night and day. The rotation of the earth is responsible for the occurrence of night and day.
Hence, the given statement is false.
To learn more about the earth's rotation refer to the link;
https://brainly.com/question/14363429
#SPJ2
A circular disk has surface charge density 24 nc/cm2 what will the surface charge density be if the radius of the disk is doubled?
how did the world form
Latent heat of fusion refers to which changes of state?
Answer:
Explanation:
The amount of energy required to change the state of matter at constant temperature is called latent heat.
There are two types of latent heat.
1. Latent heat of fusion: The amount of heat required to convert 1 kg of ice at 0 degree Celsius into 1 kg water at 0 degree Celsius is called latent heat of fusion.
2. Latent heat of vaporization: The amount of heat required to convert 1 kg of water at 100 degree Celsius into 1 kg steam at 100 degree Celsius is called latent heat of vaporization.
The gravitational force between Earth and the Sun is a two-way force. Both the planet and the Sun attract each other. However, Earth revolves around the Sun rather than the Sun revolving around Earth. Which statement BEST explains the orbit of the Earth around the Sun? A) The Sun is at the center of the Solar System. B) The Sun’s mass is much greater than Earth’s. C) Earth rotates about its axis, but the Sun does not. D) Other planets also try to move the Sun around them.
The correct choice would be
B) The Sun’s mass is much greater than Earth’s
The sun as we know has greatest mass in our solar system and lighter objects tends to orbit around the heavier objects. the mass of earth is very much smaller as compared to that of the sun. hence the earth orbits around the sun due to the force of gravitational attraction between the two objects.
Answer:
B. The sun's mass is much greater than Earth's.
Explanation:
I got it right on UsaTestPrep
Hope this helps!
From: Aug1e
In the equation for centripetal force, which expression represents the centripetal acceleration of the object?
Answer:
v^2/r
Explanation:
Took the review
the record for a ski jump is 180 m set in 1989. Assume the jumper comes off the end of the ski jump horizontally and falls 90 m vertically before contacting the ground . what was the initial horizontal speed of the jumper?
After watching an advertisement for hand sanitizer on television, Ben decided to see just how effective the advertised hand sanitizer really was. Ben used warm water as his control. He compared the advertised sanitizer with two brands of hand soap. In all four trials he rubbed his hands together for two minutes. After using the three products and the control, he cultured the bacteria on his hands. He recorded the number of bacterial cultures that appeared on each culture plate. Ben's results can be seen in the data table. Ben concluded that both brands of soap were more effective in killing bacteria than the advertised hand sanitizer. What term BEST describes Ben's results for all four trials? A) biased B) inconclusive C) qualitative D) quantitative ASAPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP
Here Ben checked the quality of three sanitizer
He took all three and checked how much effective each soap is to kill the bacteria
He analyzed and find out that both brands of soap were more effective in killing bacteria than the advertised hand sanitizer
He took his decision on the basis of quality so this is qualitative analysis
option C is correct
Answer:
It is C
Explanation:
It takes Harry 34 s to walk from x1 = -11 m to x2 = -54 m .
On a beautiful night in Washington D.C., you see a mirror image of the Washington Monument and surrounding scenery. What causes this mirror image?
A. Absorbed light
B. Reflected light
C. White light
D. Refracted light
Manuel is holding a 5kg box. How much force is the box exerting on him?In what direction
The box that Manuel is holding would exert a force of 49 N, directed downwards due to gravity. This calculation is done using the mass of the box and the acceleration due to gravity. According to Newton's third law, the force exerted by the box on Manuel would be in the opposite direction to which he lifts it.
Explanation:The box that Manuel is holding exerts a force equal to its weight due to gravity. The weight can be calculated using the formula F = mg, where F is the force, m is the mass of the object, and g is the acceleration due to gravity. In this case, the mass of the box is 5 kg and assuming the acceleration due to gravity to be approximately 9.8 m/s², we can calculate the force as F = (5 kg) * (9.8 m/s²) = 49 N.
As for the direction, the direction of the force is always directed downwards or towards the center of the Earth because gravity is the force involved in this situation. To be more specific, the force that the box exerts on Manuel is in the opposite direction to which he lifts it, according to Newton's third law of motion which states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. Therefore, the box exerts a downward force of 49 Newtons on Manuel.
Learn more about Force and Gravity here:https://brainly.com/question/13634821
#SPJ3
Three people are pushing a 500 kg of box in the same direction. applied forces are 30 n, 20 n, and 10 n respectively. if the acceleration of the box is 0.02 m/s2, what is the magnitude of a force created by friction?
While parachuting, a 66.0-kg person experiences a downward acceleration of 2.60 m/s2. 1) what is the downward force on the parachute from the person? (express your answer to three significant figures?
Final answer:
The downward force on the parachute from the 66.0 kg person experiencing a downward acceleration of 2.60 m/s2 is 171.6 newtons, calculated using Newton's second law of motion (F = ma).
Explanation:
The question asks for the downward force on the parachute from a person with a mass of 66.0 kg experiencing a downward acceleration of 2.60 m/s2. To find this force, we use Newton's second law of motion, which states that force (F) equals mass (m) times acceleration (a), or F = ma.
To calculate the force, we multiply the person's mass (66.0 kg) by the given acceleration (2.60 m/s2):
F = 66.0 kg × 2.60 m/s2
= 171.6 N
The downward force exerted on the parachute by the person is therefore 171.6 newtons, expressed to three significant figures.
The pilot of an airplane traveling 180km/h wants to drop supplies to flood victims isolated on a patch of land 160 m below. The supplies should be dropped how many seconds before the plane is directly overhead?
To calculate the time the supplies should be dropped before the plane is directly overhead, use the equation for free-fall motion and plug in the values given. The supplies should be dropped approximately 5.06 seconds before the plane is directly overhead.
Explanation:To determine how many seconds before the plane is directly overhead the supplies should be dropped, we need to calculate the time it takes for the supplies to fall 160 m. We can use the equation for free-fall motion:
Time = sqrt((2 * distance) / g)
where distance is the height the supplies need to fall and g is the acceleration due to gravity. Plugging in the values, we get:
Time = sqrt((2 * 160 m) / 9.8 m/s²) ≈ 5.06 seconds
Therefore, the supplies should be dropped approximately 5.06 seconds before the plane is directly overhead.
Learn more about Calculating time of free-fall motion here:https://brainly.com/question/34021497
#SPJ2
The cone cells of the human eye are sensitive to three wavelength ranges, which the eye interprets as blue (419nm), green (531 nm), and red(558nm). if the optic nerve in the eye requires 2.0x10^-17j of energy to initiate the sight impulses to the brain, how many photons of blue light, green light, and red
The number of photons of blue light required is 42 photons of blue light
The number of photons of green light required is 53 photons of green light
The number of photons of red light required is 56 photons of red light
The energy of one photon of light is calculated using the formula:
E = h * c / λ
where h, Planck's constant = 6.63 * 10⁻³⁴ Js
speed of light c = 3 * 10⁸ m/s
λ = wavelength of light
wavelength of blue light = 419 nm = 4.19 * 10⁻⁷ m
wavelength of green light = 531 nm = 5.31 * 10⁻⁷ m
wavelength of red light = 558 nm = 5.58 * 10⁻⁷ m
Number of photons of light = Energy of light / Energy of one photon of light
Energy of light required by optic nerve = 2.0 * 10⁻¹⁷ J
Energy of one photon of blue light,
E = (6.63 * 10⁻³⁴ Js * 3 * 10⁸ m/s) / 4.19 * 10⁻⁷ m = 4.74 * 10⁻¹⁹ J
Number of photons of blue light = 2.0 * 10⁻¹⁷ J / 4.74 * 10⁻¹⁹ J
Number of photons of blue light = 42 photons of blue light
Energy of one photon of green light,
E = (6.63 * 10⁻³⁴ Js * 3 * 10⁸ m/s) / 5.31 * 10⁻⁷ m = 3.74 * 10⁻¹⁹ J
Number of photons of green light = 2.0 * 10⁻¹⁷ J / 3.74 * 10⁻¹⁹ J
Number of photons of green light = 53 photons of green light
Energy of one photon of red light,
E = (6.63 * 10⁻³⁴ Js * 3 * 10⁸ m/s) / 5.58 * 10⁻⁷ m = 3.56 * 10⁻¹⁹ J
Number of photons of red light = 2.0 * 10⁻¹⁷ J / 3.56 * 10⁻¹⁹ J
Number of photons of red light = 56 photons of red light
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/2456142
List at least 3 physical properties that the professor describes of his newly discovered flubber
Answer:
Flubber is a combination of two words Fluid+ Rubber. It means flubber has physical properties of both fluid and rubber(solid).
Physical properties of Flubber are as follows
1. It has elasticity like rubber
2. It can take the shape of the container in which it is filled. It does not have any particular shape like fluid.
3.It has viscoplastic nature
4. It is gelatinous
5. It flows under low pressure and can break when high pressure is applied on it.
On its own, a certain tow-truck has a maximum acceleration of 3.0 m/s2. what would be the maximum acceleration when this truck was towing a bus of twice its own mass?
The maximum acceleration would be 1.0 m/s² when this truck was towing a bus of twice its own mass
[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]
Further explanationNewton's second law of motion states that the resultant force applied to an object is directly proportional to the mass and acceleration of the object.
[tex]\boxed {F = ma }[/tex]
F = Force ( Newton )
m = Object's Mass ( kg )
a = Acceleration ( m )
Let us now tackle the problem !
[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]
Given:
initial acceleration = a₁ = 3.0 m/s²
mass of tow-truck = m₁ = m
mass of bus = m₂ = 2m
Asked:
final acceleration = a₂ = ?
Solution:
[tex]\texttt{Initial Force of Tow-Truck = Final Force of Tow-Truck }[/tex]
[tex]F_1 = F_2[/tex]
[tex]m_1 a_1 = m_2 a_2[/tex]
[tex]m (3.0) = (m + 2m) a_2[/tex]
[tex]3m = 3m (a_2)[/tex]
[tex]a_2 = 3m \div 3m[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{a_2 = 1.0 ~ \mathtt{ m/s^2}}[/tex]
[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]
Conclusion :The maximum acceleration would be 1.0 m/s²
[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]
Learn moreImpacts of Gravity : https://brainly.com/question/5330244Effect of Earth’s Gravity on Objects : https://brainly.com/question/8844454The Acceleration Due To Gravity : https://brainly.com/question/4189441Newton's Law of Motion: https://brainly.com/question/10431582Example of Newton's Law: https://brainly.com/question/498822[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]
Answer detailsGrade: High School
Subject: Physics
Chapter: Dynamics
Whenever two apollo astronauts were on the surface of the moon, a third astronaut orbited the moon. assume the orbit to be circular and 430 km above the surface of the moon, where the acceleration due to gravity is 1.08 m/s2. the radius of the moon is 1.70 â 106 m?
Which of these best explains the ability of small insects to walk on the surface of still water?
The ability of small insects to walk on water is due to surface tension, which results from cohesive forces among water molecules. This tension creates a thin 'skin' at the water's surface that can support the weight of light objects, such as insects.
The ability of small insects to walk on the surface of still water can be best explained by the phenomenon of surface tension. Surface tension is created due to the cohesive forces between water molecules at the liquid-air interface. This cohesion results in a thin 'skin' forming at the surface, which can support the weight of small insects like water striders. These insects distribute their weight over their long legs, ensuring that the force they exert is less than the surface tension holding the water molecules together, allowing them to effectively 'walk' on water.
An example of this can be seen when a paper clip or a thin razor blade is carefully placed on the surface of water without sinking, demonstrating the strength of surface tension.