Why the temperature increases from top to bottom on the leeward side of the mountain?
1. Of the six species of seals found in Antarctica, four of them breed on the actual ice in the spring months. Which species of seal or ice expert?
A. Crab eater, leopard, harbor, elephant
B. Crab eater, leopard, fur, elephant
C. Crab eater, wedded, Ross, leopard
D. Ross, wedded, leopard, fur
2. Ice that forms and then melts seasonally around the coast of Antarctica is best described as
A. Oceanic ice
B. Glacial ice
C. Sea ice
D. Continental ice
3. All of the factors below play a role in creating ocean currents. Which factor has the greatest influence on weather patterns?
A. Earth’s rotation
B. Heat capacity
C. Salinity
D. Bottom topography
4. Cold water upwelling help increase the number of organisms in an area by bringing
A. Warm water to the area
B. More predators
C. More nutrients from the bottom
D. Warm water nutrients from the top
5. What is the difference between El Niño and La Niña?
6. Which of the following statements about sea surface temperature is evidence of La Niña year?
A. It is greater than normal in the Eastern Pacific
B. It is lower than normal is the Western Pacific
C. It is greater than normal in the Western Pacific
D. It is lower than normal in the Eastern Pacific
E. Normal Pattern
7. Why is it beneficial to use names for hurricanes over latitude-longitude identification methods?
8. Which of the following organisms does NOT rely on krill as a major food source?
A. Adélie penguins
B. Leopard seal
C. Humpback whale
D. Squid
9. Adélie penguins feed mostly on krill but switch to fish during the breeding season and then to squid during the winter. What is a good explanation for this?
A. Fish and squid are more abundant, and krill is more scarce
B. Fish and squid provide more energy than krill
C. Fish and squid is more abundant, and krill is more available
D. Fish and squid is preferred but is not as available during the other months
10. All of the following are ways the penguins stay warm EXCEPT
A. Swimming fast
B. Fat reserves
C. Layers of feathers
D. Staying close together in groups
11. The population of penguins has increased greatly over the past several decades. Part of this can be attributed to the over-hunting of baleen whales. Develop a logical argument for why these two occurrences can be connected.
Do you think that your area is representative of national mortality and fertility rates?
Every modern, economically developed nation has experienced the demographic transition from high to low levels of fertility and mortality. America is no exception. In the early nineteenth century, the typical American woman had between seven and eight live births in her lifetime and people probably lived fewer than forty years on average. But America was also distinctive. First, its fertility transition began in the late eighteenth or early nineteenth century at the latest. Other Western nations began their sustained fertility declines in the late nineteenth or early twentieth century, with the exception of France, whose decline also began eearly. Second, the fertility rate in America commenced its sustained decline long before that of mortality. This contrasts with the more typical demographic transition in which mortality decline precedes or occurs simultaneously with fertility decline. American mortality did not experience a sustained and irreversible decline until about the 1870s. Third, both these processes were influenced by America’s very high level of net in-migration and also by the significant population redistribution to frontier areas and later to cities, towns, and suburbs.
Figures on fatality at the national level are useful for tracking the qualities of the deceased, keeping track of medical issues, and making decisions.
What is national mortality?The fertility rate is the number of births that occur yearly per 1,000 women who belong to a specific age group: A person's mortality rate is the total quantity of deaths per 1,000 people in a particular population.
There saw a demographic shift resulting in high to low fertility and death rates, with the fall in the fertility rate starting much earlier than the decline in death rates. a phrase that can be employed to describe death rates or the number of deaths that occur in a given population over time. This was to depict the way the live of a country ios present and also the way tha the individual lives there life.
Learn more about national mortality, here:
https://brainly.com/question/15021027
#SPJ2
What part of South America has a Mediterranean climate?
the Pacific coast of northern Chile
the coastal plains south of the Atacama Desert
the selva of the Amazon River basin
the high plateaus of the Andes
coastal plains south of the Atacama Desert
Cooling temperatures and high humidity promote which stage of the water cycle?
condensation
evaporation
infiltration
transpiration
Condensation is the stage of water cycle which is affected by cooling temperatures and high humidity.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Condensation is the process which involves cooling down of the water vapor at low temperatures in the atmosphere. When the temperature is low or cool and there is high humidity, condensation takes place at a higher rate.
Condensation results in precipitation. High humidity means more water vapor is present in the atmosphere and therefore more of condensation will take place.
A spring tide occurs during which of the following conditions?
A:) the earth is aligned with the moon and sun.
B:) the earth is aligned with the sun only.
C:) the earth is aligned with the moon only.
D:) the moon-earth and sun-earth alignments are perpendicular.
A spring tide occurs when the Earth, Moon, and Sun are aligned. This is when the combined gravitational effects of these celestial bodies create higher high tides and lower low tides. This corresponds to option A in the given choices.
Explanation:A spring tide is a specific type of tide that occurs when the Earth, Moon, and Sun are aligned. This alignment results in the combined gravitational effects of the Moon and Sun, which create higher high tides and lower low tides. This condition corresponds to option A: the earth is aligned with the moon and sun.
Conditions B, C, and D are not correct descriptions of when a spring tide occurs. To be specific, a spring tide happens during a full moon or a new moon, both phases when the Sun and Moon are lined up with the Earth.
Learn more about Spring Tide here:https://brainly.com/question/36892822
#SPJ6
Which diagram represents a landscape where fine-grained igneous bedrock is most likely to be found?
The diagram indicating a landscape with fine-grained igneous bedrock would depict a setting with rapid cooling, such as a volcanic area or a place with lava flows. Coarse-grained igneous rocks form under slower cooling conditions, therefore such a diagram would not focus on sedimentary bedding or weathered granite.
The diagram that represents a landscape where fine-grained igneous bedrock is most likely to be found is likely to show an area where there has been a significant amount of rapid cooling, which is associated with the formation of fine-grained textures in igneous rocks. To identify such a landscape, one might look for a volcanic setting or an area where lava flows are prevalent. These conditions allow molten rock to cool quickly, resulting in the formation of fine-grained igneous rocks, like basalt. However, without specific diagrams provided, we cannot select an exact image. In contrast, coarse-grained igneous rocks, like granite, typically form when magma cools slowly beneath the Earth's surface. These conditions allow large crystals to form. Weathering profiles, sedimentary structure orientation, graded bedding, and cross-bedding are more indicative of sedimentary processes and environments. A profile indicating deep in-place weathering of coarse-grained granitic rock or a diagram showing igneous cutting through sedimentary strata would not typically illustrate a landscape where fine-grained igneous bedrock is found.
1. represents a landscape where fine-grained igneous bedrock is most likely to be found
Igneous bedrock refers to the type of rock that forms from the solidification and cooling of magma or lava. It is one of the three main types of rock, alongside sedimentary and metamorphic rocks.
Many igneous rocks are valuable resources; for example, granite is used in construction and countertops, while basalt is used in road construction and aggregate.
How did the US assist Japan following World War II?
Final answer:
The United States significantly assisted Japan post-World War II with financial aid, security guarantees, and access to U.S. markets, aiding Japan's transformation into a democratic society and economic superpower. This support was instrumental in Japan's rapid post-war economic growth and in securing Japan as a key U.S. ally in Asia during the Cold War.
Explanation:
After World War II, the United States played a pivotal role in assisting Japan's recovery and establishing a new democratic government. Under the leadership of General Douglas MacArthur, the U.S. occupation oversaw the drafting of a new constitution, the restructuring of the Japanese economy, and the implementation of profound societal reforms. Japan was assisted through the significant U.S. investment, including a direct $2 billion aid, and through structuring a democratic framework that led to its impressive post-war economic resurgence.
The Japanese economy was empowered to focus on low-wage industries producing products for export, particularly to the United States, enabling rapid growth from a producer of inexpensive goods to a leader in high technology. This transformation was facilitated by the fact that Japan was already an industrialized nation pre-war, allowing it to quickly mobilize its existing capacities with the assistance provided.
Moreover, the U.S. had strategic interests in stabilizing Japan to serve as a bulwark against the spread of communism in Asia, reflected by treaties ensuring Japan's security and preferential access to U.S. markets. Hence, the recovery process was deeply linked with the broader geopolitical dynamics of the Cold War era, with Japan becoming one of the most powerful U.S. allies in the region.
Scientist believe that mesozoic was formed from what giant continent ? Examine each era. List them in chronological order.
The scientist believe that it is part of what they called
supercontinent c “pangean”, which during the Mesozoic era spanned earth’s
equatorial regions. 248 to 65 Million Years Ago means middle animal’s
dinosaurs rule and split into,
dinosaurs first appeared in TRIASSIC, in JURASSIC diverse dinosaurs and the
CRETACEOUS ended with mass extinction ended by a meteor. All dinosaurs and
certain land animals, small mammals and birds lived.
About what percentage of earth's land surface was covered by glaciers during the quaternary period?
Time zones are based on their distance from the __________.
A. Equator
B. North Pole
C. South Pole
D. Prime Meridian
Answer:time zones are vertical,
distance from equator , north pole and south pole would be horizontal
so the answer would be D.
Explanation:
i just did a unit test on social studies edgeuinity
In two to three paragraphs, explain how Vietnam’s political boundaries, affiliations, and alliances changed from the end of World War II to 1975, when the country finally achieved independence. Based on your research, include the causes and effects of foreign aggression on Vietnam during this period.
In writing Paragraphs you must consider the structure of the Paragraphs, Paragraphs contain three main parts:
a topic sentence supporting sentences a concluding sentence.What are Vietnam’s political boundaries?Generally, In 1975, communist forces brought an end to the war in Vietnam by seizing control of South Vietnam. The following year, the country was unified under the name Socialist Republic of Vietnam.
France sought to reassert its colonial power in Vietnam after the end of World War II and the fall of Vietnam's monarchy, but it was ultimately unsuccessful and was finally defeated in the First Indo-China War. The Geneva Accords of 1954 established a provisional border between the two halves of the nation, with the promise that democratic elections would be held in 1956 to reunify the country.
And this is the point at which Vietnam was irrevocably altered by the Second World War. In the year 1940, the German army made quick work of France by cutting through the country like butter. Japan, an ally of Germany, finally invaded Vietnam and took over as the country's colonial ruler, replacing the French.
Read more about Vietnam’s political boundaries
https://brainly.com/question/17140754
#SPJ1
Vietnam's political evolution and the impact of foreign aggression from World War II to 1975 are detailed. The divided nature of the country and external interventions had lasting consequences.
Vietnam's political boundaries, affiliations, and alliances changed significantly from the end of World War II to 1975, marking a profound transformation in its governance. Post-World War II, Vietnam experienced a division between the North and the South, influenced by communist and capitalist ideologies respectively. The Battle of Dien Bien Phu in 1954 led to the division of Vietnam along the seventeenth parallel, setting the stage for future conflicts.
Following France's defeat in 1954, Vietnam was granted independence but remained divided. The Geneva Accords aimed to unite Vietnam after elections in 1956, yet the country remained split due to differing political ideologies. The involvement of external powers during this period, especially the United States and the domino theory, further fueled the tensions and conflicts within the country.
Foreign aggression on Vietnam during this period had significant repercussions. The Vietnam War, which lasted till 1975, caused immense destruction and loss of life. The aftermath of the war saw Vietnam unified under a communist regime, with mass refugee movements and economic challenges. The war not only altered Vietnam's political landscape but also had lasting effects on its society, economy, and relationships with foreign nations.
Younger oceanic crust will have ________ ocean sediments, while older oceanic crust will have ________ oceanic sediments.
What effect will destruction of the rain forest have on biodiversity
Select all that apply.
After the Russian Empire developed into the communist Soviet Union, which of the following typified life for the common people?
low standard of living
job satisfaction
food shortages
no freedom of religion
no freedom of speech
personal decision-making
After the Russian Empire developed into the communist Soviet Union, low standard of living, food shortages, no freedom of religion and speech are the typified life for the common people.
Answer: low standard of living, food shortages, no freedom of religion and no freedom of speech
Explanation:
The common people were typographically affected when the empire of Russia got merged into the Soviet Union as the following enlisted key points,
1. They got reduced in living standard cause of decline in interim economy.
2. Due to same decline as above, shortage of food was observed.
3. The union formation led to their decline in rights for the religion and even no rights to deliver any form of expression or speech.
What factors help geologists determine earthquake risk for a region?
a toilet is categorised as a_ _ _ i _ y ?
A toilet is categorised as an amenity.
An amenity is any useful feature or facility of a building that gives convenience, comfort, or pleasure and is considered to be important. A toilet is categorised as an amenity. A toilet is a room or enclosed cubicle containing a lavatory that is used for depositing human waste and then flushing it away with water.
HELPPPP
It is 9 a.m. in New York. What time is it in Manila?
1 am
4 am
10 pm
Which statements accurately show the concept of scarcity? Check all that apply. There is a drought in the middle of growing season that has affected corn crops. An individual is not able to purchase a newly released video because of limited supply A family is selling apples they have grown on their farm because they have too many to eat themselves. An individual wants to buy a new car because his is old. An individual decides that she needs to obtain a second job to save money to purchase a house.
the answer to the question is A, B, and E.
The statements that accurately show the concept of scarcity are;
There is a drought in the middle of growing season that has affected corn crops. An individual is not able to purchase a newly released video because of limited supply An individual decides that she needs to obtain a second job to save money to purchase a house.Scarcity is a condition of resources being scarce or in limited amount to satisfy subjective wants and needs. Scarcity also involves a person's inadequate resources to purchase commodities. Scarcity differs from one place to another and an object is considered scarce if it is expensive and is available in limited amounts, or its cost of production is high.
A caribbean island that is home to a large community of south asians is _______________.
two reasons why you would support (or disagree with) increasing help for struggling countries?
These countries have a coastline.
Andorra
Austria
Germany
Greece
Portugal
Sweden
Switzerland
The Netherlands
In terms of matter and resources, earth is essentially a(n) ________ system ; in terms of energy, earth is a(n) ________ system. in terms of matter and resources, earth is essentially a(n) ________ system ; in terms of energy, earth is a(n) ________ system. open; closed closed; open closed; closed open; open negative; positive submit
South Asia is actually a ______________, a large landmass within a continent.
How many children are working around the world today, according to the ILO?
Answer:
265 million children are working around the world today.
Explanation:
This is also called Child Labour. This is around 17% of the worldwide child population.
265 million children are working around the world today, according to ILO.
What is the ILO?By establishing global labor standards, the International Labour Organization, a United Nations organization, works to improve social and economic fairness. It is the first and oldest specialized agency of the UN, having been established in October 1919 as part of the League of Nations.
With the belief that labor peace is crucial to prosperity, the International Labor Organization (ILO) is committed to advancing social fairness and widely acknowledged human and labor rights.
The organization's principal objectives are to advance workers' rights at work, stimulate chances for decent employment, improve social protection, and foster discourse on matters pertaining to the workplace. International labor standards can help establish national and local policies, including employment, work, and family policy, in addition to influencing the law.
Learn more about the ILO here:
https://brainly.com/question/29706630
#SPJ3
What does the abandonment and rediscovery of Incan farming methods say about the idea of progress?
The Incas developed resilient varieties of crops such as potatoes and corn. The system of terraces at the height of Incan civilization in the 1400s covered about one million hectares. The Spanish imposed their own crops and over the centuries, canal beds dried up and the locals abandoned the terraces.
According to some researchers, the Spanish conquest left as many as half of the Incan population dead and much of the traditional knowledge for farming was lost.
However, the ghosts of Incan farming achievements still follow the Andes. In the corner of the Andes, the local population is breathing new life into Incan’s ancient practice. They are rebuilding irrigation systems like terraces and reclaiming the old traditional methods of planting crops.
An archeologist, Ann Kendall, in the 1968 began to study on Incan architecture and artwork. She thought about how the local people had no water and over the years learned how Incan builders employed stones to create the best structures for water drainage and retention systems.
She used that and over the past three decades she formed Cusichaca Trust. Cusichaca Trust helped rehabilitate and irrigate 160ha of terraces in the Petacancha valley. Till today, lessons from this valley are now employed to restore Incan agricultural systems.
Answer:
Although we think of progress as moving in a linear succession of advancements from the past to the future, the case of Incan farming practices shows that progress can involve returning to old, successful methods from history. The Incan farmers of thousands of years ago were better able to farm the Andes than are modern farmers.
What change or transition in habitat did whales ancestors make?
Whales originated from terrestrial ancestors and over millions of years, underwent significant evolutionary changes to transition from land to water habitats. The adaptions included changes in limb structure, development of blubber, and moving the position of nostrils to become a blowhole.
Explanation:The ancestors of whales underwent a significant transition in habitat from land to water. Their evolution is a fascinating journey that started about 50 million years ago with a four-legged, land-dwelling mammal, now known as Pakicetus. Over time, through a process called natural selection, these ancestors of whales made gradual physical and behavioral changes adapting to life in water. This included changes in their limb structures to become fins and tails for swimming, development of blubber for insulation in water, and shift from nostrils to a blowhole for breathing on top of the head. This major transition was a complex process that took millions of years and offers unique insights into evolution and adaptation.
Learn more about Whale Evolution here:https://brainly.com/question/8498769
#SPJ6
Which statement best describes how the information above relates to human activities?
Human activities have increased volcanic eruptions.
Overfishing of the world's oceans is leading to the extinction of some fish species.
Nations of the world can work together to use energy more efficiently.
Moving to cooler climates will help save energy.
Beijing and Shanghai in China and Delhi and Mumbai in India were listed on the “world’s worst” list of __________.
What is the approximate amount of time the Moon takes to complete one cycle of phases and return to the same phase as shown in the diagram? Include units in your answer.