Answer:
D is ans
Explanation:
In those individuals with limited experience of a particular motor skill or activity, high levels of contextual interference during practice of the skill will __________ learning of the skill.
Answer: Have no effect
Explanation: The contextual interference during exercise is in fact the occurrence that interference during exercise is useful for enhancing and improving skills. However, higher levels of interference during practice result in poorer performance than when it comes to lower levels of interference. Scientific studies have shown that, with increasing levels of interference during practice, performance degradation occurs when it comes to motor skills. Contextual interference in motor learning and enhancement of motor skills is in fact an interference due to some exercise / practice that is within the context of the exercises / practices, that is, an integral part of a larger number of exercises. Thus, one exercise, that is, practice, interferes with other exercises / practices, and when it is at a lower level, then the motor skills increase. But in this case, for people with limited motor skills and exercise experience, a high level of interference that would otherwise reduce the development of motor skills, in this case, will have no effect, since those people have not developed those skills anyway.
Which of the following is accurate?
a. the reason that researchers use probability samples is because they guarantee representativeness of the sample
b. in general, the more heterogeneous a population, the smaller the sample needed for representativeness
c. a simple random sample is appropriate when the researcher wants to over-represent a characteristic in the population
d. a sample is representative of the population from which it is drawn if the aggregate characteristics of the sample approximate those of the general population
Answer:
The affirmation accurated is:
d. A sample is representative of the population from which it is drawn if the aggregate characteristics of the sample approximate those of the general population.
Explanation:
When is taken a sample from a population, in change of taken all them, regularly must be because the population is enough big and the analysis of that could be too extensive or expensive, but when the sample is taken, this must show the characteristics of the total population, in contrary case, it could not be named "representative", because although the investigator realizes the analysis, this won't be applied to the original population.
The correct answer is d, emphasizing that a sample is representative if it closely mirrors the general population's aggregate characteristics. Probability samples aim for this representativeness to allow generalizations from the sample to the broader population, contrary to the inaccuracies or misunderstandings presented in the other options.
Explanation:The accurate statement among the options provided is d. a sample is representative of the population from which it is drawn if the aggregate characteristics of the sample approximate those of the general population. This statement concisely encapsulates the essence of what makes a sample representative. In probability sampling, the goal is to ensure that every member of the target population has an equal chance of being selected. This principle underlies various random sampling techniques such as simple random sampling, stratified sampling, cluster sampling, and systematic sampling. The core idea of representativeness is to ensure that the sample reflects the broader population in all aspects relevant to the research, thereby allowing researchers to generalize their findings from the sample to the population.
On the contrary, the concepts mentioned in options a, b, and c do not accurately represent the principles of probability sampling or the requirements for a sample to be representative. Specifically, probability samples do not guarantee representativeness purely by their nature (a), a more heterogeneous population typically requires a larger, not smaller, sample for representativeness (b), and a simple random sample aims for representativeness, not to over-represent any characteristic (c).
According to Karl Marx, the capitalist class uses religious ideology as a tool of domination to mislead the workers about their true interests. In this regard, Marx referred to religion as the "_____of the masses."
a. opiate
b. puzzle
c. falsehood
d. conviction
Answer:
Opiate
Explanation:
In his famous statement published on 1844 in the german newspaper "Deutsch-Französischen Jahrbücher", Karl Marx condemns religion as a "drug" which enables the high ruling class to manage lower working classes.
It is clear that Marx refers to the principles of Christian religion about slaves being obedient to their masters, about poverty as a condition to go to heaven, etc.
We sould notice how deeply his opposition to religion influences comunist regimes still today, which generally are against any kind of spiritual believes, mainly the Catholic church.
Jonah's friend, Julio, is late for their tee time at the golf course. Jonah thinks Julio is late because he is inconsiderate and selfish, when in fact he was late because the battery in his car died. Jonah has just committed
a) cognitive dissonance.
b) the foot-in-the-door phenomenon.
c) the fundamental attribution error.
d) an attitude.
Answer: c) fundamental attribution error
Explanation:
Also named "correspondence bias", this kind of bias reflects a disposition to attribute certain attitudes of a person to their personality or to their perceived personality, by the person who observes, instead of them attributing their attitude in given situations to certain facts or circumstances.
This is an error, because the person who observes has certain biases or subconscious fears/beliefs that they seek to confirm by external circumstances rather than an objective evaluation of facts.
Although he stayed calm during the conversation, Mark was angry as he left Professor McArthur's office, because he felt he had been treated unfairly. A short while later, Mark snapped at a fellow student who asked if she could borrow his notes. Which ego defense mechanism best accounts for Mark's behavior toward the other student
Answer:
The answer is displacement.
Explanation:
The displacement mechanism is shown when a person directs strong emotions towards someone or something that didn't provoke the reaction in the first place. This is usually done to avoid negative consequences.
A classic example of displacement is when someone has a bad time with his/her boss at work, and then acts aggressively towards a member of his family.
When we make judgments about the behavior of other people, we tend to underestimate the influence of external factors and to overestimate the influence of internal factors. This tendency is called the self-serving bias.
Answer:
False. The tendency is called Fundamental attribution error.
Explanation:
The fundamental attribution error is the tendency of the people to judge others on the basis of their personal behavior while ignoring the situational factors. It refers to the cognitive bias of people's actions depend on internal factors rather than situational or external factors. For example, if a friend of yours sees you and runs towards the bus we tend to think he is ignoring us but we ignored that there might be a possibility of a medical emergency in his family.
Alaska Airlines uses mathematical short-term scheduling techniques and a high-tech nerve center to manage the rapid rescheduling necessary to cope with weather delays and similar disruptions. True or False?
Alaska Airlines uses mathematical short-term scheduling techniques and a high-tech nerve center to manage the rapid rescheduling necessary to cope with weather delays and similar disruptions is TRUE statement.
Explanation:
Alaskan Airlines limits travelers and promotes air safety. Unexpected situations mostly weather-related result in delays and cancellations. Events like these need rapid rescheduling for operations running and to hinder passenger inconvenience. This involves a high-tech nerve center of communication and computer gear which utilizes models to reroute and reschedule as soon as possible.
This effective scheduling favors faster movement of services through a facility. The result is more capacity per dollar invested, which translates into lower costs. This kind of scheduling provides added flexibility, faster throughput and reliable delivery, improving customer service and making a good business in return.
According to the text, physical exercise in late adulthood encourages the birth of new neurons in areas responsible for learning and memory. In other words, exercise facilitates _____ in the _____.
Answer:
Physical exercise in the late adulthood facilitates neurogenesis in the hippocampus.
Explanation:
Physical exercise is always a better thing; it makes you healthy and fit. Especially in adulthood, it helps in increasing the memory and learning capacity by facilitating the neurogenesis. It helps in nervous system to produce NCS neutral stem cells. Neurogenesis is the process that continues in the adulthood, so by the physical exercise one can enhance this process for better memory power and good learning abilities.Physical exercise in late adulthood encourages the birth of new neurons, a process known as neurogenesis, particularly in the Hippocampus - an area of the brain responsible for learning and memory.
Explanation:According to the text, physical exercise in late adulthood encourages the birth of new neurons - a process known as neurogenesis. This neurogenesis primarily occurs in the Hippocampus, which is a part of the brain responsible for memory and learning functions. Thus, in layman's terms, the act of regular exercise can facilitate neurogenesis in the Hippocampus.
What this suggests is that physical activity doesn't just have benefits for the body but it also has important implications for brain health, particularly in preventing cognitive decline as we get older. It's fascinating how the human body works to maintain and improve itself!
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"A child and parents are being seen in the office after discharge from the hospital. The child was newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. When talking with the child and parents, which statement by the nurse would be most appropriate?"
Answer:
Explanation:
You don't watch what you eat and I guess your type like sweet food.
Billy initially started playing golf as a hobby. As he began to get better at the sport, he wanted to represent his club in the championships so that he could get sponsorships and get recognized for his talent. In the context of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, this scenario best illustrates Billy's _____.
Answer:
The answer is esteem needs.
Explanation:
Esteem needs are related to self-esteem, self-respect and dignity, as well as the desire to be recognised, admired or respected by others. During this stage, people need to feel they are useful to society.
When people succeed at this stage, they usually gain confidence about themselves and their skills; failure often leads to feelings of inferiority.
Billy's ambition to excel in golf and seek recognition aligns with his quest for esteem needs, as defined by Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, and potentially pursues self-actualization as he fulfills his potential in the sport.
Explanation:In the context of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, Billy's desire to represent his club in the championships to gain sponsorships and recognition can be best understood as an attempt to fulfill his esteem needs. According to Maslow, once an individual's physiological, safety, love and belonging needs are met, they are able to pursue esteem needs, which pertain to the desire for respect, self-esteem, status, recognition, strength, and freedom. Once these needs are satisfied, an individual can then strive for self-actualization, the process of realizing and fulfilling one's potential and capabilities. In Billy's case, his determination to excel in golf and achieve recognition suggests that he is working towards satisfying his esteem needs, which may eventually lead to self-actualization within the realm of his sport.
Brooke is a very good student, and she always makes careful decisions about how to budget her time. She is disciplined and always finishes her work on time, and she maintains an organized set of lecture notes for all her classes. According to Big Five theorists, Brooke would probably score high on measures of____________.
A. extraversion.
B. openness to experience.
C. agreeableness
D. conscientiousness
Answer:
D. conscientiousness
Explanation:
The Big Five traits of personality consists of five dimensions of personality, they are:
1. Extraversion or extroversion.
2. Agreeableness.
3. Openness.
4. Neuroticism.
5. Conscientiousness
Conscientiousness: This is one of the personality traits that implies the tendency of being diligent, careful, a desire to perform a task well-defined, and taking other person obligation seriously. A conscientious person is considered to be organized and efficient. A person who is high on conscientiousness is said to be reliable and responsible.
Conscientiousness leads a person to regulates, directs, and controls, his or her impulses.
In the question above, Brooke would properly score high on measures of conscientiousness.
According to Big Five theorists, Brooke would probably score high on measures of conscientiousness.
Explanation:According to Big Five theorists, Brooke would probably score high on measures of conscientiousness. Conscientiousness refers to one's level of organization, self-discipline, and ability to adhere to rules and responsibilities. Brooke's careful decision-making, disciplined approach to completing work on time, and maintaining an organized set of lecture notes are all indicators of high conscientiousness.
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Anton is applying for a technician's job with a neurosurgeon. Trying to impress his potential employer with his knowledge of the brain, he says, "After my father's stroke I knew immediately that the blood clot had affected his left cerebral hemisphere because he no longer recognized a picture of his friend." Should Anton be hired?a. Yes. Anton obviously understand brain structure and function.b. No. The right hemisphere, not the left, specializes in picture recognition.c . Yes. Although blood clotes never form in the left hemisphere, Anton should be rewarded for recognizing the left hemisphere's role in picture recognition.d. No. Blood clots never form in the left hemisphere and the right hemisphere is more involved than the left in recognizing pictures.
Answer:
No. The right hemisphere, not the left, specializes in picture recognition.
Explanation:
Anton is incorrect. The right hemisphere of the brain, not the left, is mainly responsible for picture recognition. Blood clots can also occur in either hemisphere.
Explanation:In this scenario, the appropriate response would be choice b. Anton is incorrect in asserting that the left hemisphere of the brain is primarily responsible for picture recognition. Neuroscientific research has shown that the right hemisphere has specializations in recognizing images and faces, not the left. While the left hemisphere also plays substantial roles in other cognitive tasks, picture recognition falls predominantly under the domain of the right hemisphere. Furthermore, the presence of a blood clot can occur in either hemisphere of the brain, contrary to Anton's implication that such events are exclusive to the left hemisphere.
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• Make a case for how you will serve as an effective citizen diplomat abroad. How could you contribute to the mission of building mutual understanding between the people of your home community and the people of your host community ?
Answer:
A case for how I will serve as an effective citizen diplomat abroad could be:
In my case, I would show the actually good things that have my country and would demonstrate that the good things are more than the bad things, would check the needs of the new country and would use experiences of my country for propose strategies to solve the problems, everything in benefit of that new country but using the ideas of my home.
Explanation:
The people in a country regularly have a certain perception about other people in other countries due to they have listened or watched in television and these appreciations make the attitude with the foreigns, all countries have good and bad things, the important is show the good things are more and helping in everything we can.
An effective citizen diplomat would foster mutual understanding through respect, cultural sensitivity, active participation, and open communication between their home community and host community.
Explanation:As a citizen diplomat, I would emphasize citizen engagement, cultural sensitivity, and open communication. A role of a citizen diplomat requires a high level of interpersonal skills and understanding of both home and host community's cultures.
Firstly, as a global citizen, it would be my responsibility to contribute to building mutual understanding and fostering connections between people of different backgrounds. This includes learning the language, traditions, and norms of the host community and acting as a representative of my home community. Being open-minded and respectful to cultural differences, as this is the foundation of building mutual understanding.
Secondly, my role as a citizen diplomat will be characterized by active participation and engagement in the local community. This could happen through various community services, cultural exchange events, or even peaceful demonstrations. My active involvement would enable me to contribute to the host community, bridging the gap between my home community and the host community.
Lastly, it is essential to maintain open and respectful communication. This would include addressing any misconceptions or stereotypes about my home community, fostering understanding, and promoting positive relationships.
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Bethany is writing a paper for her management class. She already has a strong 'A' in the class, and only needs to get a C on the paper to keep her A. As she prepares the final version of the paper, she takes special care that the paper is well-written, insightful, and error-free, something that she can be proud of. Bethany is experiencing
A. an intrinsic reward.
B. high equity.
C. a belongingness need.
D. a hygiene factor.
E. a high need for affiliation.
Answer:
I believe the answer is B because Bethany is comparing what she usually gets to how she can get another A. Therefore, I think the answer is B but please be sure to take my answer with caution because I am not so sure if I am right. C;
Answer:
The correct answer is B
Explanation:
Shawn refuses to step out of his house as he feels that the entire neighborhood has malicious plans for him. He says he can hear his neighbors talking in his head, conspiring to kill him. Even though he hardly ventures out, he keeps a gun and a butcher's knife at hand to thwart any attempt to murder him. Which of the following best describes Shawn's condition?A. TrichotillomaniaB. CachexiaC. SchizophreniaD. Hypomania
Answer:
c is the right answer schizophrenia
Explanation:
A postindustrial economy is based on tertiary sector production—the provision of services rather than goods, as a primary source of livelihood for workers and profit for owners and corporate shareholders. A majority of U.S. jobs are in tertiary sector employment.
Answer:
The tertiary sector or service sector includes industries related to public services: transport, trade, consumer services, banking; business and administrative, information and telecommunication services; education, healthcare, culture, science. An increasingly important role is played by recreational services associated with the growing need of the population for recreation and tourism. The predominant development of the tertiary sphere is characteristic of a post-industrial society in which employment in the primary and secondary sectors of the economy is sharply reduced as a result of dominant automation and growth in labor productivity. Labor moves to a growing tertiary sector. It currently accounts for about 2/3 of global GDP. The tertiary sector is absolutely dominant in the US economy (about 80% of GDP). Currently, less than one out of six workers in the economy of the country work in the industry, while in the service sector - more than 70%.
Explanation:
Environmental impact statements (EIS) must:
a. be written by all developers.
b. contain alternate courses of action.
c. discuss the economic impact of the proposed action.
d. be written only when there is an air pollution concern.
Environmental impact statements (EIS) must contain alternate courses of action.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Environmental impact statements are the statements or the document which is prepared to describe the effects that a particular action that has been proposed will have on the environment. How will that action impact the environment whether in a positive or in the negative way is given in this document.
Here the world environment has been defined as the natural and the physical environment and how and what relation the people have with the environment. It also gives alternative course of action to change the actions in a way which is better for the environment.
The frequency of ______ personality disorder in women is nearly two to three times greater that in men, leading researchers to believe that hormonal influences, childhood experiences with incest or drug abuse, and a poor mother-infant relationship can cause the disorder.
Answer:
Borderline personality disorder
Explanation:
Borderline personality disorder is a psychological mental disorder. This disorder effect a person by its way of thinking and how you think about yourself and of course about others. These symptoms distract the ability of the patient due to which the patient daily routine activities get disturbed. This disorder includes self-image issues, control emotions, etc.
Symptoms:
Fear of abundant Raid changes in self-identity stress-related paranoia Impulsive and risky behavior This disorder is more prevalence in females rather males.Recent findings suggest that the use of blended sentences may be ineffective as about ____________ of juveniles who were released early and did not complete their sentence in adult prisons were later rearrested
About fifty percent of the juveniles who were given blended sentence were rearrested if they did not complete the sentence in the adult prison
Explanation:
Blended sentencing refers to the sentencing program which is imposed to the serious juvenile criminals. Blended sentence ensures that the youth serves in corrective facilities with moral conduct and if he completes it successfully, he may be granted an appeal for revoking the adult sentence.
But if he does not prove his good conduct while serving, he may be again arrested and will be put in an adult prison. This blended sentence thus provides opportunity for the juvenile criminals to correct themselves and get freed from some serious sentences by the court.
Problem-focused coping is more likely to be used when the problem is perceived to be ____, whereas emotion-focused coping is more likely to be used when the problem is perceived to be ____
Answer:
Problem-focused coping is more likely to be used when the problem is perceived to be controlable, whereas emotion-focused coping is more likely to be used when the problem is perceived to be uncontrolable.
Explanation:
Problem-focused coping: Is a strategy to manage conflicts that are consider plausible to fin a solution. People think of ways to solve the problem, generating solutions, findig pros and cons about the issue.
Emotion-focused coping: is a way a person deals with stress situation at an amotional level. People tend to manage the way a situation hurts or affects them, focusing on how the situation itself gets them but not in a solution to it.
Dave’s wife suggests that he talk to a doctor because of his inability to cope with criticism. The doctor suggests that Dave’s problem represents the expression of a repressed, unresolved, internal conflict buried in his unconscious mind that has its roots in Dave’s childhood. This view is typical of the ________ model of abnormality.
a) biological
b) cognitive
c) behavioral
d) REBT
e) psychoanalytic
Answer:
The correct answer is: e) psychoanalytic
Explanation:
The psychoanalytic model of abnormality (also refered to as psychodynamic psychology) was first developed by Sigmund Freud, who believed that human personality and abnormality develop from early childhood. Through the deployment of a set of techniques, the unconscious causes (hidden and unknown to the patient) of mental disorders could be treated.
8. Who is responsible for leading the Federal Government's response efforts to ensure that the necessary coordinating structures, leadership, and resources are applied quickly and efficiently to large-scale and catastrophic incidents? A. Secretary of Homeland Security B. The President C. FEMA Administrator D. DHS Director of Operations Coordination
President is responsible for leading the Federal Government's response efforts
Explanation:
The President of the U.S holds the similar powers and responsibility that Indian prime minister holds. He or she acts as the head of the state and head of the government also the chief of the armed forces. He or she is responsible implementing and enforcing laws which are written by the Congress.
He or she is also responsible for appointing the heads of cabinet and federal agencies, including the Cabinet. Singing the legislation into law is also a part of the president’s work.
When a person solves problems by utilizing his/her prior experience, as well as insight and coping ability/skills for new situations, Sternberg’s triarchic theory of intelligence would suggest that person was demonstrating
a) contextual intelligence.
b) experiential intelligence.
c) practical intelligence.
d) componential intelligence.
Answer:
The answer is b) experiential intelligence.
Explanation:
This type of intelligence relies on being intellectually innovative and flexible. It also deals with how well a task is performed in relation with how familair it is.
There are two possible scenarios:
The person must face a situation that is new for them, and must adapt and find a solution for it.The person has become automated, which means he/she has performed the task many times in the past, and now can be done with little or no thought.The ________ Inkblot Test employs a series of symmetrical inkblot cards that are presented
to a client by a psychologist in an effort to reveal the person's unconscious desires, fears, and struggles.
A. Julian Rotter
B. Rorschach
C. TAT
D. TEMAS
Answer: Rorschach
Explanation: The Rorschach inkblot test is a series of 10 symmetrical inkblot cards presented to a patient in order to evaluate a wide range of things. It was developed by Hermann Rorschach, a swedish psychiatrist in order to determine patterns of pathology when it comes to perception and interpretation. Originally there were more than ten cards but Hermann was told to reduce the number.
It is one of the most complete tests for clinical evaluation due to its perceptual and psychometrical nature.
Which of the information security roles is usually tasked with configuring firewalls, deploying IDSs, implementing security software, diagnosing and troubleshooting problems, and coordinating with systems and network administrators to ensure that security technology is operating to protect the organization?
Answer:
Security Technician
Explanation:
A security technician is a professional who is qualified to access some of the most advanced configuration options for any computer, mechanism, system or database that is designed for security purposes or that it needs to be protected from certain attacks such as hacking, DDos, etc.
Many people think that nowadays people are being subjected to more and more pressure in their work, and thus are having less and less time to relax. What is your opinion?
Answer:
As we are moving in fast moving world therefore people need to put their best effort to fix their position in this competitive world.
Explanation:
As we are moving in fast moving world therefore people need to put their best effort to fix their position in this competitive world.
everyone either at high or low level are competing with each other. low level are struggling for higher level while higher level is struggling for stability or more higher position. Therefore they got less time to relax.
condition of today's scenario is change since past years. People are dependent on smart technologies which directly or indirectly affect their pockets. hereby also they are subjected to more work for more output
Darnita, manager of customer service for a large company, is conducting performance appraisals for her staff. HRM has given her a sheet with a number of grouped statements. She has to select 1 from each group. For instance, she has to indicate whether an employee is "cheerful" or "confident". She returns the form to HR, who score it and report the results to her. What performance appraisal method is she using?
The performance appraisal method used by Darnita is Forced choice appraisal method.
Explanation:
Forced choice method forces Darnita to make the choice between the given characteristics of "Cheerful or Confident" about the employee. Every employee should be placed under each category mentioned. In simple words it seems to be like multiple choice questions and the option is chosen from the given options.
The choices would be either positive or negative. In some case even the answerer does not know which option suits for the employee so he would be forced to select anyone of the given options. Many feedback in companies or appraisal would be based on forced choice appraisal in which some higher authority will not have the control to decide whether the performance of the employee is good or bad.
When nationalist leaders define nationality in a way that preserves the cultural domination of the ruling group but also includes enough cultural features from subordinated groups to insure their loyalty, they are engaging in a process called_____
Answer: Transformist hegemony
Explanation:
The nationalist program in order to characterize the nationality in such a fashion that tends to perpetuate and conserves cultural dominance and influence of the ruling faction or group while encompassing enough of the cultural emphasize from the subordinated faction in order to ensure their adherence.
Working memory is said to be used for more complex _______ tasks, while short term memory functions as primarily a __________ facility
Answer:
Explanation:
blank one explanation:
Known as “working memory capacity,” this ability is measured most often through a test that requires people to commit a short list of items to memory while performing some other task
blank two explanation:
Different parts of the brain handle the different stages of memory. Short-term memory primarily takes place in the frontal lobe of the cerebral cortet.
Added years of longevity and health plus financial stability have granted an active, opportunistic time of life to so many older adults that some experts believe a new phase of late adulthood has evolved, known as __________.
a. the Second Age
b. the Third Age
c. emerging old age
d. extended old age
Answer:
The correct response is Option B. The Third Age.
Explanation:
Because of advances in the quality of life and access to health care, human beings are generally living much longer than they did in the past. Researchers who specialize in geriatrics and longevity have begun to use a new term called the Third Age, which generally spans the time between when a person retires and when they begin to experience more limitations in health and mobility due to old age in their 80s. They tend to have fewer responsibilities between the ages of 65-80 and if they enjoy good health and financial resources they can dedicate their time to purposeful and engaging pursuits that lead them to self-fulfillment.