Stare Decisis and Common Law means that all Supreme Court decisions have an impact on our government. After watching "Supreme Court Cases for Dummies," chose a case and explain why you think it has had a profound impact on our society. essay question plz answer i really really need help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

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Answer 1
Marbury versus Madison was the first case heard by the Supreme Court. Chief Justice John Marshall ruled that the legislative branch's Judicial Act of 1789 was illegal because the legislative branch had no authority to create the judicial positions. Marshall then also went as far as to create the idea of "judicial review". There is nothing in the Constitution that gives the Court this power. The ability to rule if a law is constitutional, if it violates some aspect of the Constitution and the Amendments is possible because of this case. 
Answer 2

Final answer:

Brown v. Board of Education is a landmark case that had a profound impact on American society by setting a precedent to end segregation, demonstrating the Supreme Court's role in shaping legal standards through the principle of stare decisis.

Explanation:

One profoundly impactful Supreme Court case that illustrates the principle of stare decisis and its profound effect on American society is Brown v. Board of Education. This 1954 case declared state laws establishing separate public schools for black and white students to be unconstitutional, overturning the Plessy v. Ferguson decision of 1896, which allowed state-sponsored segregation. The decision was rooted in the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment and set a precedent that helped to dismantle Jim Crow laws and laid the groundwork for the civil rights movement. This case exemplifies the power of the Supreme Court to shape societal norms and legal standards due to the obligation of lower courts to apply the rules of law established by the decisions of higher courts.

Indeed, the principle of precedent ensures case law consistency and predictability. Importantly, by following established precedents, the court lends legitimacy to the judicial system, offering citizens faith in the stability and fairness of the law. However, judges can depart from precedent to adapt the law to modern societal values when necessary, demonstrating the dynamic nature of legal interpretation within the framework of stare decisis.


Related Questions

Genetic engineering involves _____. cloning an organism that has characteristics identical to its “parent” organism creating new genes to replace dying cells in people suffering from degenerative diseases growing live tissue on a scaffold that is flexible, fluid, and porous modifying an organism’s natural characteristics through changes to its genetic material

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The answer would be: modifying an organism’s natural characteristics through changes to its genetic material

Answer:

modifying an organism’s natural characteristics through changes to its genetic material.

Explanation:

Genetic engineering is the manipulation of the genetic material of an organism using biotechnology. This is usually done with the goal of creating improved or new organisms. The process can either take the form of "adding" genes that give particular characteristics to the organism, or "removing" genes in order to get rid of particular characteristics. An organism that has gone through this process is usually considered to be genetically modified (GMO).

by the end of trial, what was the Catholic Church position on the heliocentric theory

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The position on heliocentrism was negative. The trial ended with the church declaring that spreading heliocentric theories is heretical and banned and Galileo had the option of abandoning it publicly and saving his life and continuing his work, or sticking to his theory and probably losing his life like many other scientists did at the time.

What was the U.S. government’s intent with the Dawes Severalty Act
A. to take away the tribal lands
B. to change tribal ownership practices
C. to unify the land in Oklahoma as a state
D. to develop the west for white settlers

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The correct statement is B.

The Dawes Act was when the federal government took Native American that was before held communally (aka owned by the community as a whole) and turned it into smaller units. These units would be owned by individual families. From there, these families would be expected to take up standard agricultural practices used by white farmers in order to make a living. This change caused Native Americans in this area to abandon the idea of communally own land in order to align their values with the American concept of private ownership of land.

Why did many Chinese find communism appealing in its early stages?

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They wanted to boycott Japanese goods 

Answer:

The correct answer to the question: Why did many Chinese find Communism appealing in its early stages, would be: that due to the old system of government, where people were under the power of constantly conflicting warlords, and due to the poverty, inequality and misery that hit most of the common people of China, the Marxistic ideas of Mao Zedong, leader of the Communist movement in China, took root pretty fast and spread out like wildfire.

Explanation:

Aroun the 1900´s, China experienced a great revolution not simply in conflict, but in its entire social bases. Because of the unfair system of government placed up until then, because of the rise in corruption, poverty, despair, and injustice, the Chinese people were more than ready for a change. And this change was offered in the man of Mao Zedong, who, through his communist ideals, showed the people that things could change. By the 1920´s, Mao was well on his way to changing forever the entire history and system of China.

What was the premise of "The Organization Man?"



A. Conformity to bureaucratic norms is important for the effective functioning of both business and government.

B. The most successful businessmen will conform to organizational standards that they helped develop.

C. Conformity to bureaucratic norms could make workers incapable of independent thought.

D. All organizations should clearly state the expectations they have for employees.

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The premise of The Organization of Man is that conformity to bureaucratic norms could make workers incapable of independent thought. This means that Americans became comfortable being part of big and booming companies instead of living as creative individuals. Businesses prevented men from becoming who they really are, who they were really supposed to be.

Answer:

The premise of The Organization of Man is that conformity to bureaucratic norms could make workers incapable of independent thought. This means that Americans became comfortable being part of big and booming companies instead of living as creative individuals. Businesses prevented men from becoming who they really are, who they were really supposed to be.

Explanation:

What role did Ibn Saud play in promoting Arab nationalism

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two plus two is four minus 1 thats three quick maths everyday mans on the block smoke trees

What are two differences between a US state and a US territory?

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Answer:

Territories are given much less funding and are often neglected by the government compared to states, they also do not have the right to vote for an American president

How did hinduism affect the way ancient indians lived day to day?

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1. It further established the already existing caste system. With the belief of being born in their caste is because of committing bad deeds in one's previous life. 

2. Supporting the first point, Hinduism's belief of karma also puts forward that anything you do whether good or bad, will come back to you. This makes people conscious of their actions.

3. Another one is that it teaches to respect all living, believing everything is God's children. (rats, cows, and the likes)
Set social structure

Hinduism's belief of reincarnation sets a caste system which impacted the social lives of Indians. Each caste had set norms such as jobs they can work and who they could marry. Marriage was arranged within a caste and families were required to provide a dowry which was also a Hindu tradition. Those at the highest point of the caste system were priests and at the lowest were the outcasts and considered cursed. 

Select all that apply.

What are three characteristics of the Agricultural Revolution?

-More people were needed for farming.
-Larger cities became a reality.
-New tools made it possible for more crops to be grown.
-Crop rotation was invented, making it harder on the soil.
-Farmers learned to control water through canals and wells.,

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The three characteristics of the Agricultural Revolution were that more people were needed for farming, farmers learned to control water through canals and wells, and larger cities became a reality.

What type of government does Poland have?

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Final answer:

Poland has a Unitary Parliamentary Republic government system with a Prime Minister as the head of government and the President as the head of state.

Explanation:

Poland has a Unitary Parliamentary Republic government system. In this system, the government is headed by a Prime Minister who is the head of the government, while the President is the head of state. The Prime Minister is appointed by the President and must have the support of the majority of the Parliament.

what did dubcek want to acheive with his "socialism with a human face"?

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Czechoslovakian leader Alexander Dubcek wanted to reinvigorate the Czech people's support for the socialist program of the country.  

The program Dubcek introduced allowed for greater participation by the people in local and national politics, relaxed some of the restrictions on the press, and emphasized individual initiative.  It did not, however, intend to reduced the authority of the Communist Party, or turn Czechoslovakia into a democratic country, or shift toward capitalism as an economic strategy.  It was mostly just a softening of the communist agenda and an attempt to rally people behind the government.  Things took on a life of their own, though, and led to the "Prague Spring" movement -- which was then put down heavy-handedly by the Soviet Union, the dominant Communist power that presided over the Eastern European communist countries.

Establish reforms that would make Czechoslovakia a better place to live. Just took the test

How many people did the Black Death kill in Italy? Approximately.?

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I am not sure about in Italy but it was 75 and 100 million people worldwide. 

Hope this helps. Good luck :)

The Black Death killed millions of people in Italy, though exact numbers are unclear. In one Italian city alone, 50,000 out of fewer than 100,000 people died in a single year, reflecting the significant toll on the population.

The Black Death, which occurred in the 14th century, had a devastating impact on Italy as it did on the rest of Europe. Although precise figures are difficult to ascertain, the Black Death is estimated to have killed up to 200 million people globally, with a significant number of these deaths occurring in Italy.

During one year in a single Italian city, almost 50,000 people died from the plague out of a population of fewer than 100,000. This was indicative of the broader impact on Italy, where entire communities were decimated and the social and economic structures severely disrupted. The exact number of deaths in Italy is challenging to determine, but the death toll was unquestionably in the millions, contributing to a Europe-wide population decline where at least one-quarter of the population perished.

How did germany's policies toward jews develop from murder into genocide?

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As Hitler was able to bring the populace more to his side and increase the manpower input to the SS or schutzstaffel it allowed for mass genocide. Also as the war carried on and the Germans began to lose the war resentment broke out even worst. Also the events leading up to cause genocide was the invasion of Poland and Russia since they both held the largest populations of Jews in Europe at the time and it was able to be done out side of Germany and secretive allowing for harsher treatment and events such as krystalnacht and the creation of ghettos 

Why did the united states form the southeast asia treaty organization in 1954?

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so we could have trade and allies 

When this unprecedented wave hit Wall Street in October of 1929 the false prosperity of the 1920s was over. a. buy orders c. margin orders b. sell orders d. mail orders

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One of the main factors which contributed to the Stock Market Crash in 1929, when the very loose regulations related to margin orders.

In financial terms, margin in an instrument which consists on depositing a collateral with a counterparty (generally the broker) to cover some of the credit risk that the depositor places to that counterparty.

In the 1920s, the mandatory requirements regarding margins were not very strict, and brokers asked investors to put in a small fraction of their own money. Leverage rates  which measure the proportion of debt, reached 90% with a high frequency.  Nowadays, the Federal Reserve has established the limit of 50%.

Back in 1929, when the stock market started to contract, many investors received margin calls. They had to hand in more money to their brokers, because the amounts required before were not enough and if not, their shares would be sold. Many people did not have the extra margin amounts required, their shares were sold and the market declined further. This generated more margin calls and more declines. This is why margin calls were one of the causes which triggered the Stock Market Crisis and, in turn, the Great Depression in 1929.

Answer:

margin orders

Explanation:

have a nice day

Despite a historic rivalry between the two countries, St Patrick’s celebrations are big across the water in England. Which of these two cities holds a two week Irish festival in the lead-up to the big day?

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The city in question here would definitely be Manchester. This year is especially noteworthy as it signifies a 23 year old anniversary of the Manchester Irish Festival and 28 years of St Patric's Day parade. As it is already customary the festivities themselves will last two weeks. So the answer two your question here is definitely Manchester.


What american missionary got flim footage and photographs of the massacre?

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That one guy with the goatee and the weird feet who lives in his moms basement. I think his name was Johnsalazar0730.

According to the cartoons, what is a common fear of the executive branch?

Based on what you know about checks and balances, do you feel this fear is justified?

Name at least one way the constitution gives powers to the Judicial or Legislative branches of government to limit Presidential powers. Do you think it is effective?

Answers

Did you ever get this answer? I have part of it but confused about the rest.

According to the cartoons, what is a common fear of the executive branch?
answer: According to the cartoons, the common fear of the executive branch will over power the legislative and judicial branches.

Based on what you know about checks and balances, do you feel this fear is justified?
answer: Not sure about this question.


Name at least one way the constitution gives powers to the Judicial or Legislative branches of government to limit Presidential powers. Do you think it is effective?
answer: With a two-thirds vote, the legislative branch can impeach the president for wrongdoing. I think this is effective because it doesn't allow for the president to break the rules and get away with it.

In Schenck v. United States (1919), Justice Holmes said that speech can be restricted when

one expresses one’s self on public property. Eliminate Reactivate B) presenta un peligro claro y presente a la sociedad. it presents a clear and present danger to society. Eliminate Reactivate C) sugiere el derrocamiento del gobierno de los Estados Unidos. it suggests the overthrow of the United States government. Eliminate Reactivate D) se expresa en la ira, ya sea verbal o no verbal. it is expressed in anger, whether verbally or non-verbally.

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The answer is B.

Schenk vs US involves a freedom of speech case in which Schenk encouraged American citizens to avoid the military draft during World War I.

The Supreme Court ruled this was not protected free speech because it provides a clear and present danger to American citizens. The court felt that influencing people to not join the war presented a danger to America’s war effort.

On what constitutional basis did the Supreme Court deny Korematsu’s appeal?

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The Supreme Court ruled that Executive Order 9066 was indeed constitutional. This order resulted in the removal of Japanese-American citizens, regardless of their citizenship status, into internment camps.  Korematsu, a Japanese-American citizen, sued the government for this mistreatment and charged them with violating the constitution.

However, the court ruled in favor of the government. The reason why they did was because they felt that the need to protect American society from Japanese spies outweighed the rights of Japanese-American citizens.

How did colonial rule contribute to latin americas continuing economic dependence after colonialism?

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Colonial rule was based on exporting everything, not on making things and investing into the economy. When the countries became decolonialised, they didn't have an industry or an economy of their own so they had to rely on trading resources with other countries who wanted to trade. For example, sugar cane was exported to places where sugar would be made.

What industry supports the efforts of the office of war information owi?

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It is the media!!!! :) Sorry you couldn't get the answer earlier!

Media is the answer for grad point.

The first annual holiday in the united states specifically for black people was in commemoration of the

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The abolition of slavery

The holiday is known as Juneteenth, or Juneteenth Independence Day, or also sometimes called Freedom Day.  At present, 45 states continue to have observances of Junteenth day annually on June 19.

June 19 was the date on which the emancipation of slaves was announced in Texas in 1865.  President Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation (September 22, 1862) had set January 1, 1863 as the effective date for freeing all slaves in the Confederate States of America.  But the Civil War had to be won to make that promise a reality.   Texas was a more isolated territory in those days, and not as much involved in the main Civil War battles. There were, however, slaveholders in Texas and about a quarter-million slaves living there by 1865.  General Robert E. Lee of the Confederate states had surrendered in April, 1865, but fighting in the western regions continued till June.  On June 18, General Gordon Granger of the Union Army arrived in Galveston, Texas with Union troops, and on announced the emancipation of slaves.  That's the background of why June 19th was chosen as the day for celebrating the actual emancipation of all slaves.


Match each Enlightenment philosopher to the book that he wrote. Tiles John Locke Thomas Hobbes William Blackstone Jean Jacques Rousseau Pairs Leviathan Second Treatise on Government The Social Contract Commentaries on the Laws of England

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John Locke - Second Treatise on Civil Government
Thomas Hobbes - Leviathan
William Blackstone - Commentaries on the Laws of England
Jean Jacques Rousseau - The Social Contract

Fun fact to add to the basic answer you requested:  John Locke's Second Treatise on Civil Government is referred to often in our modern political studies.  In the Second Treatise, he laid out his plan for representational government of the sort the American founding fathers sought to set up, based on his advice.  Locke's First Treatise on Civil Government doesn't get much attention anymore, but it was also a very good book.  The purpose of his First Treatise was to debunk the idea of divine right monarchy -- the notion that hereditary dynasties of kings have received their authority and position by appointment from God.  That notion of government had to be taken out of the way philosophically before a new plan could be built (as was then done in the Second Treatise). 

Answer:

John Locke - Second Treatise on Civil Government

Thomas Hobbes - Leviathan

William Blackstone - Commentaries on the Laws of England

Jean Jacques Rousseau - The Social Contract

Explanation:

Plato and Edmentum answer.

How did the COLD WAR shape america's ideology and identity during 1945-1975? Detailed answers would be best, thank you.

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The Cold War greatly affected America's identity, as we became a nation obsessed with preventing the spread of communism and competing/trying to beat the Soviets in our technological advancements.

A perfect example of this would be the foreign policy adopted during this time, known as containment. Ultimately, the US federal government was trying to stop the spread of communism from the Soviet Union to other European countries. To prevent this from happening, the US gave countries economic aid through things like the Truman Doctrine and Marshall Plan.

Along with this, the US also got involved in multiple overseas wars to stop the spread of communism. This included the Korean and Vietnam War. In both scenarios, the US was trying to stop the spread of communism from the Northern part of the country into the Southern part of the country.

Besides stopping the spread of communism, the US was focused on developing better technology than the Soviets. This was especially true after the Soviet Union launched Sputnik 1 into space. This resulted in the Space Race, and the American education system becoming obsessed with advancement in math, science, and engineering.

The leading factor in the European colonization of Asia between 1500 and 1800 was the desire....A. to spread Christianity, B. to dominate and control trade, C. to modernize the culture of Asia, D. to import Asian slaves to work in western colonies,

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B. To dominate and control trade. Ever since travelers such as Marco Polo traveled to Eastern Asia in the 13th century, there has been a strong fascination and drive to develop trade and connections with Asia. Spices, Gunpowder, and Silk are examples of goods that were nonexistent to Europeans at the time. Having a control and influence over trade relations with Asian regions would allow colonization to be very profitable for the European countries who were able to do so.

the farmers alliance supported an eight-hour workday because... a. They wanted the government to use silver to back money b. They were paying their farm hands too much c. They wanted to join their struggle. Farmers were tired of working long hours

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It would be Farmers were tired of working long hours and the pay is still the same. Before such movement was fight for the farmers suffer a longer work hours that they have no time for rest and eat. They suffer the exhausting job with a small income and less or no rights at all.
Farmers were tired of working long hours.

The Farmer's Alliance contained many small family farmers and farm hands who were exploited by the wealthiest of the American economy. Farm workers and industrial workers both wanted controls in place to prevent exploitation of their labor. The 8 hour work day became a shared desire of all laborers and would become part of the Populist Party platform. 

why did Eugene Talmadge oppose to the New Deal programs

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Eugene Talmadge opposed the New Deal due to concerns over federal intervention, states' rights, and a threat to the established racial and economic order in the South.

Eugene Talmadge opposed the New Deal programs primarily because they signified a significant increase in federal power over states' rights, challenged the political, economic, and social status quo of the South, and from his perspective, threatened racial hierarchies by offering government assistance to African Americans. Talmadge, along with other Southern Democrats, viewed President Franklin D. Roosevelt's policies as an overreach of federal authority and as a potential catalyst for racial integration, something they vehemently opposed. This conservative coalition was fueled by racial fear-mongering and suspicions about expanded federal intervention. Furthermore, Talmadge was part of a broader set of critiques against the New Deal programs, which provoked opposition from various other politicians and business leaders who felt that the New Deal involved too much government interference, liberal spending, and challenged the traditional economic structures.

Read these two sources: "For the Equal Rights Amendment" and "College Degrees Awarded to Women." They could be used to support a paper on which topic?

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women's rights movement

Both sources could be used to write a paper regarding "Gender Equality".

The Equal Rights Amendment supports that all American citizens are equal under the law, regardless of sex, race, religion, etc. The gender equality discussion is even more present  nowadays because women have earned a different place in society.

50 years ago, women would only be housewives and take care of their children, and nowadays they want to earn their space in the market, they want to earn college degrees and have good jobs to provide for their families.

The College Degrees Awarded to Women shows that this number has been increasing each year, and supports the idea of equality between men and women.

What three factors did malthus say were the key to limiting population size?

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The three factors that Malthus had believed would be the limit of population size are the following;

-          War

-          Disease

-          Famine

As these three factors are likely to contribute for making the population deplete or lessen because it makes the people to have a less chance of living.

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