Answer:
A) penny press
Explanation:
Starting in the 1830s, lower-priced newspapers known as the penny press were more affordable and accessible to the general public, expanding readership beyond the wealthy classes.
Starting in the 1830s, lower-priced newspapers known as the penny press were more affordable and accessible to the general public. Thus the correct option is A.
What is a newspaper?A newspaper is referred to as a medium of communication used to exchange information about the events happening in the world. this provides information about the issues and challenges arising in the world and creates awareness among the public.
As the name suggests "penny press" which indicates that it requires a little penny to purchase the newspaper. This is a lower-priced newspaper that expands readership beyond the Aristocrats people.
This newspaper is less expensive as it aims to appeal to the masses and in order to appeal to large numbers of people the prices are affordable to everyone.
Therefore, option A is appropriate.
Learn more about the Newspaper, here:
https://brainly.com/question/21528399
#SPJ2
In what ways did the Constitution both support racial segregation and also help dismantle segregation? Discuss why the legislated and natural human rights of African-Americans were allowed to be suppressed for so long following the Civil War, and offer a current example of this continuing legacy.
Answer:
A reason the rights of African-Americans were suppressed for so long, was because they weren't being protected as citizens by the Supreme Court. One way racial segregation was supported, was the Plessy vs Ferguson case. Another way was that African-Americans weren't considered a whole citizen or an equal.
During the late 1950s, rock and roll was in decline. Which of the following was NOT a reason for this development? a)Elvis was drafted into the U.S. b)Army Jerry Lee Lewis married his 13-year old cousin Country and western music was on the upsurge c)Little Richard left rock to enroll in a Bible School
Elvis was assigned to the U.S military. He was considered the king of the music industry. He was credited to white people in music. Therefore A is the correct option.
What are Rock and Roll?Rock and Roll was a music drama during 1950. Music was recorded and played by white singers like Elvis Presley, Carl Perkins, johnny cash, and Jerry Lin lewis.
A lot of incidents happened in the late 1950 that caused rock and roll's downfall such as the plane crash that killed Buddy Holly. Elvis Presley had gone to the army and stopped playing music.
Therefore the correct option is A
Learn more about Rock and Roll here:
brainly.com/question/529198
Which was the first state to ratify the constitution?
The first state to ratify the constitution was Delaware in 1787.
Answer:
Delaware in December 7, 1787
Explanation:
What was a major weakness of the articles of confederation government?
Answer:
According to the article of confederation government there were more weakness than strength. Below are the some major weakness
Explanation:
Under the Confederation Articles, some of the WEAKNESS are
1)The federal government was squeezed by the absence of authority provided to the Continental Congress.
2)The Articles gave the authority to pass legislation to Congress, but no authority to implement those rules.
3)If a state did not promote a federal law, it could be ignored by that state.
4)Congress was incapable of levying taxes or regulating trade without a federal government
The amendment process to the u.S. Constitution reflects the principle of
A patient with a diagnosis of nonsmall cell lung cancer is currently undergoing chemotherapy. At the encouragement of a family member, the patient has announced to the nurse his intention to complement this treatment with a regimen of herbal remedies. How should the nurse respond to this patient's statement?
Answer:f
Explanation:
The Revolutionary War had wrenching effects on the American economy. What eco- nomic problems became especially acute during wartime? How did the states and the Second continental Congress attempt to address them?
Answer:
After the revolutionary war America emerged with war debts that they couldn't be easily paid. The US owe money to people for war stamps and it also owe military money which leads to Shays's rebellion.
Paying for the American Revolutionary War was the start of the country's debt. In 1783, the U.S. debt totaled $43 million.
The continental Congress was given the power to raise taxes to cover the Government's costs. In 1789, the U.S. Treasury Department was created to help the country borrow money and manage debt.
The Revolutionary War led to inflation and disrupted trade, creating economic problems in American states. Both the Second Continental Congress and individual states tried measures such as limiting money supply, controlling prices through legislation, and encouraging foreign trade to address these issues.
Explanation:The Revolutionary War indeed posed significant economic problems for the newly independent states of America. First and foremost, the War resulted in rampant inflation, as the Continental Congress and the individual states printed vast amounts of paper money to fund the war effort without the gold or silver to back it.
Secondly, the disruption of trade with Britain led to scarcity of goods and higher prices. To address these issues, the Second Continental Congress and individual states tried a variety of measures. The Congress attempted to control inflation by recommending that the states limit their money supply.
The Congress also tried to encourage foreign trade to replace the lost trade with Britain. The individual states, on their part, attempted to control prices through legislation, although this had limited success. In conclusion, economic uncertainty was a hallmark of the Revolutionary War period, and while the Continental Congress and the states made attempts to mitigate these issues, solutions were hard to come by.
Learn more about Revolutionary War here:https://brainly.com/question/2157569
#SPJ2
Which of the following statements about partisanship in the Texas legislature is correct? The legislature was divided by partisan bickering before the 1980s, but the conflict has decreased steadily since then. The Texas Constitution was amended in 1986 to forbid partisanship from interfering with the legislative process. Historically, partisanship has been rather low, but in recent years the legislature has moved into a more partisan era. Partisan rivalries have been high throughout the history of the Texas legislature.
The correct answer is C) Historically, partisanship has been rather low, but in recent years the legislature has moved into a more partisan era.
The statement about partisanship in the Texas legislature that is correct is " Historically, partisanship has been rather low, but in recent years the legislature has moved into a more partisan era."
Right now the state of Texas is governed by Republicans. It has a Republican governor, the Senate is controlled by Republicans, and the House of Representatives is also controlled by Republicans. The state of Texas is one of the twenty-two states in America that is controlled by Republicans. The actual Governor of the state of Texas is Gregg Abbot.
The last time the Democrats had a governor in Texas was in 1994, and the last time they controlled the House of Representatives was in 2002.
The correct statement about partisanship in the Texas legislature is that historically partisanship was quite low, but in recent years, following a shift starting in the 1960s and 70s, the legislature has moved into a more partisan era, especially since the 1980s.
Explanation:Regarding the correct statement about partisanship in the Texas legislature, it is important to note that historically, partisanship was relatively low, with the Democratic Party controlling the legislature for over a century. However, in recent years there has been a significant shift. As Texas Democrats began to align with the more liberal national Democratic Party in the 1960s and 70s, conservative Democrats like Rick Perry started switching parties. This shift has resulted in a more partisan era within the Texas legislature, particularly since the 1980s.
In 2003, Republicans gained control of the Texas House for the first time in 130 years, which marked the start of a decisive partisan shift. Today, partisanship plays a significant role in legislative proceedings, even though the Texas House and Senate were originally organized on a non-partisan basis. This increase in partisanship has particularly manifested in the Senate.
What attracted voters to the Know-Nothing Party? A. its desire to dissolve the Missouri Compromise B. its move to annex Cuba for the expansion of American slavery C. its call for immediate emancipation of all slaves D. its opposition to the Dred Scott decision E. its denunciation of Roman Catholic immigrants.
Answer:
The correct answer is E. What attracted voters to the Know-Nothing Party was its denunciation of Roman Catholic immigrants.
Explanation:
The Know Nothing Party was a nativist party in the United States, operating at the national level in the 1840s and 1850s.
The party emerged largely due to the fears that existed in American society at the time that Catholic Irish immigrants, who were often regarded as hostile to American values and ruled by the pope, could destroy the country. The ideological organizer and first leader of this party was politician Lewis Levin, who came from a family of Jewish immigrants.
Acting mainly from 1854 to 1856, primarily in the states of New England, the party sought to minimize immigration (especially from Germany, Ireland and other countries with a predominantly Catholic population) and complicate naturalization by extending its term to 21 years, but its efforts had no significant success.
Its denunciation of Roman Catholic immigrants is attracted voters to the Know-Nothing Party. Thus, option (e) is correct.
In the 1840s and 1850s, the Know Nothing Party was a nativist political organization that ran at the federal level in the United States. The concern that Catholic Irish immigrants, who were frequently seen as antagonistic to American principles and dominated by the pope, could ruin the country, which was prevalent at the time in American society, played a significant role in the party's emergence.
Lewis Levin, a politician who originated from a Jewish immigrant family, served as this party's founding leader and ideological organizer.
As a result, the significance of the attracted voters to the Know-Nothing Party are the aforementioned. Therefore, option (e) is correct.
Learn more about the Know Nothing Party, here:
https://brainly.com/question/30390707
#SPJ6
what effect did the munich conference have on the spread of the third reich
Explanation:
The Munich Agreement was an astonishingly successful strategy for Adolf Hitler in the months leading up to World War II. On 30 September 1938, Germany, Britain, France, and Italy reached a settlement that permitted German annexation of the Sudetenland in western Czechoslovakia. The agreement was signed, the powers of Europe willingly conceded to Nazi Germany's demands for the Sudetenland in Czechoslovakia. In March 1938, Adolf Hitler turned his attention to the ethnically German Sudetenland region of Czechoslovakia. Since its formation at the end of World War I, Czechoslovakia had been wary of possible German advances. The Czechoslovakia government strongly opposed the loss of the Sudetenland, as the region contained a vast array of natural resources. Though Hitler was willing to risk war, he soon found that the German people were not. As a result, he stepped back from the brink and sent Chamberlain a letter guaranteeing the safety of Czechoslovakia if the Sudetenland were ceded to Germany. Through diplomatic efforts, "The Munich Conference" was signed. The effects of Germany because this conference are :
1. Germany and Italy got the guarantee of Czechoslovakia when has made further progress.
2. All the misery and outrage that followed the German occupation of Vienna are now certain to follow the German occupation of the Sudetenland.
3. Germany will have annexed a vast area with great natural and industrial wealth and is not even to pay compensation for Czech property, whether private or Government.
Learn more :
1. What was the result of the Munich Conference? : brainly.com/question/1304157
2. What was the result of the Munich Agreement? :
brainly.com/question/7482633
3. What was the Munich Agreement? :
brainly.com/question/9176777
Answer details
Grade: College
Subject: History
Chapter: Munich Agreement, Definition, Summary and Significance.
Keywords: What happened after the Munich Conference?, What was the result of the Munich Agreement?, How was the Munich Conference a turning point?
Carter deregulated several major American industries in an effort to ensure that ________.
companies would become more competitive
airlines would merge
oil prices would rise
consumers would start conserving energy
Answer:
Carter deregulated several major American industries in an effort to ensure that companies would become more competitive- first choice.
Answer:
Companies would become more competitive.
Explanation:
Carter deregulated several major American industries in an effort to ensure that companies would become more competitive.
Hope this helps! :)
What is the Privileges and Immunities Clause of the 14th Amendment?
Hip ity hop ity get of my prop ity
Answer:
protects rights of citizens travelling to different states
Explanation:
If a police officer fines you an excessive amount for speeding because you are from california, they are breaking the 14th amendment
Northerners who were not abolitionists did what in regards to slavery? Many hoped to become slave owners. A majority wanted the North to secede the union. They faced a dilemma of conscience and law. Most became members of the Underground Railroad. Boycotted abolitionists’ bazaars.
Answer:
They faced a dilemma of conscience and law.
Explanation:
Answer:
They faced a dilemma of conscience and law.
Explanation:
This is most likely the statement that reflects the feelings of these Northerners. When we think of the North, we often think of abolitionists, and when we think of the South, we think of slave owners and secesionists. However, it is imortnat to remember that throughout this period, there was a lot of people who were in between these two positions. People who did not fall into these categories most likely faced a dilemma of conscience and law.
Governors can be quite powerful in spite of the weaknesses of the office by doing all of the following EXCEPT: (a) mobilizing interest groups and editorial boards of newspapers. (b) calling special sessions of the legislature. (c) pardoning criminals and permitting fugitives to be extradited to other states. (d) filing legislative bills at the beginning of every legislative session.
The correct answer is D) filing legislative bills at the beginning of every legislative session.
Governors can be quite powerful in spite of the weaknesses of the office by doing all of the following except "filing legislative bills at the beginning of every legislative session."
In the United States, the governor of most of the states is a powerful man/woman with a degree of influence in many governmental, economic and social issues, he/she can mobilize interest groups and editorial boards of newspapers, call special sessions of the legislature, and pardoning criminals and permitting fugitives to be extradited to other states. But one of the things the governor can't do is filing legislative bills at the beginning of every legislative session. Other faculty that most governors have is the power to appoint judges on the court.
How did japan’s 1889 constitution make the country similar to western nations?
Answer:
El Artículo 9 de la Constitución de Japón es una cláusula en la Constitución japonesa que prohíbe actos bélicos por parte del estado. La Constitución se aprobó el 3 de mayo de 1947, inmediatamente después de la Segunda Guerra Mundial. En su texto, el estado renuncia formalmente a la guerra como derecho soberano y prohíbe la resolución de disputas internacionales a través del uso de la fuerza. El artículo también señala que, para cumplir estos objetivos, no se mantendrán fuerzas armadas con potencial bélico, aunque Japón mantiene fuerzas armadas de facto, conocidas como las Fuerzas de Autodefensa de Japón (自衛隊 Jieitai?) (JSDF por sus siglas en inglés).
Explanation:
Answer:
A. It gave the people a greater voice in their government.
Explanation:
The actual answer to your question is A.
Which of the following statements is incorrect? The Aztecs were conquered by the Spanish. Maya languages are still used today in parts of Mexico. The Mayan civilization arose in the highland areas of Mexico. The ceremonial center of the Aztec civilization, named Tenochtitlan, was located in the Valley of Mexico.
Answer:
The Mayan civilization arose in the highlands of Mexico
Explanation:
The Mayan civilization arose in both high and lowlands, mainly low. Tenochtitlan was in lowlands. languages rarely die, sometimes they just change (English is a great example), and the famous Spanish Conquestadors did conquer them
Final answer:
The incorrect statement is that 'The Mayan civilization arose in the highland areas of Mexico.' The Maya developed in regions characterized by tropical rainforest, not highlands. All other statements provided about the Aztecs and Maya are correct.
Explanation:
The incorrect statement among the given options is 'The Mayan civilization arose in the highland areas of Mexico.' The Mayan civilization actually developed in what is now southeastern Mexico, all of Guatemala and Belize, and the western portions of Honduras and El Salvador. This region is characterized by low-lying tropical rainforest rather than highlands. The Maya are known for their significant achievements in math, astronomy, architecture, and hierarchical governance.
The Aztecs were indeed conquered by the Spanish, a process that began with the arrival of Hernan Cortes in 1519 and ended with the fall of Tenochtitlan in 1521. Maya languages are still used today by many in parts of Mexico and Central America, which reflects the enduring legacy of the Mayan culture. Lastly, Tenochtitlan was the ceremonial center and the capital of the Aztec civilization, located in the Valley of Mexico, where present-day Mexico City is situated.
Why did U.S. public protests against the Vietnam conflict escalate over time?
A. People were growing less confident in a chance for American success.
B. Returning soldiers were speaking out in large numbers against the war.
C. Military leaders acted in ways to continue the war for their own gains.
D. Thousands of war refugees were migrating to and flooding American cities.
There are multiple reasons people didn't want to go to Vietnam. Firstly, it was immoral and people didn't like the fact we were going to a third world country and massacring it's people. Many also thought that the whole mission lacked a clear objective and appeared unwinnable.
TL;DR - It's probably answer choice A
What was one of the key goals for which striking workers fought in the late nineteenth century?health insurance
disability pay
an eight-hour workday
women’s right to hold factory jobs
Answer:
an eight-hour workday- second choice
Answer:
An eight-hour workday.
Explanation:
An eight-hour workday was one of the key goals for which striking workers fought in the late nineteenth century.
What are two reasons East Germans decided to flee and seek safety in West Germany?
Scholars believe the Mycenaeans were a warlike people because: They left written records of their many conquests. Battle and hunting scenes dominate their art. Ares, the god of war, was their patron deity. They buried their dead with armor and weapons.
Scholars believe the Mycenaeans were a warlike people mainly because they buried their dead with armor and weapons, showcasing their focus on military prowess and the nobility's role in warfare.
The correct option is 'D'.
Scholars believe the Mycenaeans were a warlike people because they buried their dead with armor and weapons. Mycenaean culture, known for its war-like nature, is evidenced by their burial practices and architectural remnants. Grave Circle A and B at Mycenae, excavated in the 16th century BCE, are notable for containing shaft graves enclosed by a wall, where the elite were buried with significant grave goods including armor and weapons.
These burial practices, alongside their fortified citadels, demonstrate the Mycenaeans' emphasis on military prowess and the nobility's role in warfare.
The Mycenaeans, unlike the Minoans who were more peaceful and engaged in trade, were known for their aggressive tendencies, attacking neighbors and traders alike.
This warlike nature is further immortalized in the epic poems The Iliad and The Odyssey, detailing the exploits of Mycenaean heroes such as Agamemnon and Achilles, revolving around themes of war and conquest.
This question is incomplete, the complete question is :
Scholars believe the Mycenaeans were a warlike people because:
A. They left written records of their many conquests.
B. Battle and hunting scenes dominate their art.
C. Ares, the god of war, was their patron deity.
D. They buried their dead with armor and weapons.
Original constitution of the united states
Answer:
I'm not sure what the question is, but I'll do my best to answer -
The Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union
Explanation:
The Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union was the first constitution of the United States. It was drafted by the Second Continental Congress from mid-1776 through late 1777, and ratification by all 13 states was completed by early 1781. The Articles of Confederation gave little power to the central government.
Truman's policy regarding Communism as outlined in the excerpt was a response to which of the following? A need to justify the U.S. position on the creation of Israel Perceived threats associated with Soviet advances in the space race Soviet failure to fulfill promises made during the WWII conferences The fervor that arose around persecution of American Communists
The correct answer is C) Soviet failure to fulfill promises made during World War II conferences.
Truman's policy regarding Communism as outlined in the excerpt was a response to Soviet failure to fulfill promises made during World War II conferences.
In the excerpt, Truman mentions that "...the Government of the United States had made frequent protests against coercion and intimidation, in violating of the Yalta Agreement, in Poland, Romania, and Bulgaria."
President Truman continued: "The seeds of totalitarian regimes are nurtured by misery and want. They spread and grow in the evil soil of poverty and strife."
That was part of the Truman Doctrine speech delivered by President Harry S. Truman before Congress on March 12, 1947.
In 1787, as the Constitution was being debated, __________ worried that the new government he helped create might be too democratic, while __________ who refused to sign the Constitution, worried that it was not democratic enough
Answer:
Alexander Hamilton and George Mason.
Explanation:
Alexander Hamilton who served as a representative to the Constitutional Convention from New York was a federalist. Along with James Madison and John Jay, Alexander Hamilton penned the Federalist Papers and while signing the new constitution he was worried about the fact that the government under this constitution would become too democratic, whereas, George Mason, (who was also a representative to the Constitutional Convention of 1787) refused to sign the new constitution on the basis that the new constitution was not democratic enough.
HELP PLEASE !!
If given the ability, what type of structure of federalism would you employ ?
Define the powers that you believe that state should own.
If anything I just want to know what structures of federalism exist?
Answer:
A state should have :
sovereignty, constitutional authority etc.
if given the ability, i would employ the concept of shared powers between the state and national government
Which of the following presidential powers did Lincoln use to ensure control over Washington DC
Answer:
D.Suspending habeas corpus
Explanation:
Assuming this is the full question
https://brainly.com/question/3854715
Suspending habeas corpus, since Lincon was worried about losing a key slaveholding state to the Confederacy. Which would make capturing the U.S Capital (Washington D.C) possible if the slaveholding state went with the Confederacy.
Answer and Explanation:
President Lincoln used The Habeas Corpus Suspension Act (1863) which allowed the United States president to deny individuals of any access to a writ of habeas corpus, or court order that demanded that individuals be given fair trial in court instead of being held captive without reason. During the Civil War, President Abraham Lincoln had to strengthen presidential control over Washington and prevent Confederate troops from attacking it; he attempted to do so by suspending habeas corpus in order to facilitate the movement of Union troops to Washington, especially from Baltimore during a time when a state legislator attempted to stop the movement of Union troops.
Which of the following statements is TRUE? a. The person most responsible for initiating the use of interchangeable parts in manufacturing was Eli Whitney. b. The origins of management by exception are generally credited to Frederick W. Taylor. c. The person most responsible for initiating the use of interchangeable parts in manufacturing was Walter Shewhart. d. The origins of the scientific management movement are generally credited to Henry Ford. e. The person most responsible for initiating the use of interchangeable parts in manufacturing was Henry Ford.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Eli Whitney was the person most responsible for initiating the use of interchangeable parts in manufacturing, and he first invented a machine that separated the cotton seed from the cotton fiber. He also used those parts that can be substituted ( interchangeable parts ) for the production of weapons, at a low price, with unskilled workers, which reduced greatly the prices to repair and replace parts.
The person most responsible for initiating the use of interchangeable parts in manufacturing was Eli Whitney. He revolutionized manufacturing, moving away from custom-fitted parts to standardized, interchangeable ones. Frederick W. Taylor, while influential, was responsible for scientific management, not interchangeable parts.
This innovation transformed manufacturing by allowing easy replacement of parts, thereby increasing efficiency and lowering production costs. Before this, custom-fitting replacement parts for each unique machine was both time-consuming and costly.
Frederick W. Taylor, on the other hand, is credited with the development of scientific management. His work focused on improving efficiency by studying and eliminating unnecessary steps in the production process, leading to the standardization of tasks and an increase in labor productivity. His philosophy greatly influenced the organization of work in the 20th century, though it was met with mixed reception among workers.
What was the significance of the policy of salutary neglect? A) It was not an official British policy, and so it reflected a breakdown in Parliamentary authority. B) It allowed for the rise of independent political groups and practices in the British colonies. C) It prevented the interference of trade through piracy and smuggling on the seas. D) It created new forms of colonial control that sparked resistance from settlers.
Answer:
B) It allowed for the rise of independent political groups and practices in the British colonies.
Explanation:
Prime minister Robert Warpole introduced the policy of salutary neglect in order to ease restrictions and regulations, such as trade laws. By doing so, he found this a good initiative to make Britain focus on Europe's politic affairs and eventually become a world power. The measure was a success on one side, since American colonies were now able to trade with other countries apart from Britain, investing their earnings in goods made by the British, and supplying them with raw material. But on the other, the colonies began to achieve their political and economic independence, which eventually would lead to revolution.
The 7th century Japanese constitution admonishes: A. subjects to be 'confrontational and oppositional' to prove their valor. B. conceded that the imperial family was not of divine descent. C. stresses that societal disharmony may be advantageous under certain circumstances. D. exhibits important Confucian influences. E. was modeled after the Vietnamese constitution
Answer:
D is the correct option
Explanation:
The Seventeen Article Constitution is the code of moral perception for the Japanese class. It was issued in 604 CE by the ruler Shotoku Taishi, He brought Chinese based centralized reforms in Japanese administration.
The " Seventeen Article Constitution" acted as instructions to the Japanese ruling class in Confucian Ethical concepts and the Chinese Bureaucratic System. These were considered to be ideal for the Japanese Government.
The authenticity of the work of Shotoku is questionable as some historians consider it to be a later forgery. Historians claim that the document represents his thinking and as a result of his influence.
Shotoku was best known for his irrigation and social welfare works and works for Buddhism.
How did expanding the national territory increase sectional tensions in the United States? (5 points) Northern and Southern politicians disagreed as to whether Congress had the authority to determine whether slavery would be allowed in new areas open to settlement. Those living along borders often had greater social and economic connection to the neighboring countries. This complicated trade and land acquisition efforts. Early national leaders promoted western settlement for agriculture, which matched Southern interests, but Northerners wanted to expand manufacturing. People moving westward to settle had little in common with people in the original states. They also had completely different political concerns, such as transportation.
Answer: 1
Explanation:It wasn't where Congress had the authority though, more so if Slavery would be allowed in those states at all.
10. (06.03 LC) Which of the following is true about the United States after World War I? (5 points) It was a leader in creating a peace organization and defining rules for international diplomacy. It remained a key player in promoting peace while advocating increasing military strength. It returned to isolationism, avoiding any interaction with other nations beyond negotiating trade. It was mostly isolationist but did intervene in limited places and sought peace on its own terms.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Woodrow Wilson was the President of the United States throughout World War I and in the years immediately after. Wilson was a major proponent of world peace, and perhaps one of the most defining historical pieces of his Presidency was his Fourteen Points.
In Wilson's Fourteen Points, Wilson argued in favor of world peace and aimed for World War I to be the war to end all wars.
Woodrow Wilson also founded the League of Nations, whose mission statement included the settling of disputes between nations via diplomacy rather than war and the disarmament of global militias. The United States, however, never joined the League of Nations.
Final answer:
The United States returned to isolationism after WWI and did not join the League of Nations, favoring neutrality in foreign affairs and focusing on domestic issues.
Explanation:
After World War I, the United States largely returned to a policy of isolationism, avoiding deep engagement in international politics and alliances. The U.S. did not join the League of Nations, and throughout the interwar period, embraced policies that aimed to keep it neutral in foreign conflicts. Congress passed several neutrality acts in the 1930s to enforce this stance. Despite initial efforts for peace through international diplomacy, such as the League of Nations and the Kellogg-Briand Pact, the failure of America to participate in the League and the onset of economic troubles at home led to a stronger focus on domestically oriented politics and an avoidance of foreign entanglements, except where trade was concerned.