Answer:
Group polarization
Explanation:
In the field of psychology, group polarization is a term that refers to the tendency of a group to influence its members in a way that their most extreme beliefs are reinforced, even if they held no particularly extreme views before joining the group, which in turn leads to the group moving more and more towards an even more extreme position. A side effect of group polarization is that when engaged in discussion with people who hold different views, often times the end result is not a more nuanced and balanced approach, but a reinforcement of people's original views.
In our case, Stephanie and Luke were friends despite their different political views. But discussing their views online meant both mingling with people who held their same opinions and arguing with people who had opposite views, leading to a case of group polarization - their initial views grew further and further apart as a consequence of their most extreme views being reinforced. Eventually, the gulf between their ideas became so large that they drifted apart. Several studies have confirmed this phenomenon of group polarization, which has become extremely common thanks to the widespread of the internet.
Final answer:
The Internet's effect on friendships and political socialization can be both connective and divisive. It facilitates relationships for those who struggle socially, yet also creates rifts through polarized online communities and misinformation, as shown by Stephanie and Luke's experience.
Explanation:
The case of Stephanie and Luke represents how the Internet can impact friendships and social dynamics due to exposure to varied and often polarizing information. Although the Internet serves as a powerful conduit for building and sustaining relationships comparable to offline interactions, it also has the potential to create divisions as individuals engage within virtual communities that reinforce particular ideologies or political views.
In the context of political socialization, the Internet is influential in shaping political identities, particularly among the youth who actively consume and participate in political discourse online. However, the potential for misinformation and online echo chambers can exacerbate differences and lead to estrangement among friends, as seen with Stephanie and Luke. The Internet's dual role in promoting both connection and division highlights the complex nature of online interactions and their implications for real-world relationships.
It's important to acknowledge that technology isn't inherently negative, and can even empower individuals who might struggle with face-to-face communication. Nonetheless, the example underscores the importance of leveraging the Internet for positive uses and developing competence in navigating social media to foster healthy relationships.
taff at Community Hospital, a 200-bed facility, has been busy with HIPAA Privacy Rule issues recently. Community Hospital is regularly surveyed by the city safety department for compliance with local codes related to issues such as fire and water safety. Community Hospital's privacy officer has issued an unsigned business associate agreement to the department of health, instructing the chief of its survey office to sign it because its surveyors, who may come into contact with Community Hospital's PHI, function as business associates. explain
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) requires businesses dealing with health information to maintain confidentiality of patient records. In the given scenario, Community Hospital's privacy officer is having a 'Business Associate Agreement' signed to ensure that the city department's surveyors, who may encounter protected health information (PHI), handle the data in compliance with HIPAA regulations.
Explanation:The situation that Community Hospital is dealing with relates to the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), a law passed in 1996 that sets the standards for the protection of patient information. According to HIPAA, businesses that handle health information, like hospitals and insurance companies, are required to maintain strict confidentiality of patient records.
In this case, the hospital's privacy officer is asking the city safety department to sign a 'business associate agreement'. This is because the safety department's surveyors, who may come into contact with Community Hospital's protected health information (PHI), are being treated as 'business associates' under the law. The HIPAA Privacy Rule considers 'business associates' to those entities that use or disclose PHI on behalf of a healthcare provider.
The Business Associate Agreement is thus an instrument ensuring that the PHI would be handled in a way that complies with the provisions of HIPAA. For instance, if the safety department surveyors need to see certain documents that contain PHI, the agreement would outline their responsibilities to protect and maintain confidentiality of this data.
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Whenever Andrew considers upgrading his personal computer system, he consults with Jeremy, a knowledgeable friend who always has the newest technology. For Andrew, Jeremy is a(n) __________ in the diffusion of innovation curve. Group of answer choices
Answer:
Jeremy is an early adopter in the diffusion of the innovation curve.
Explanation:
Everett Rogers was the american sociologist who developed the innovation curve. According to him, early adopters of new technology represent about 13% of the total population, they are a minority of people.
Early adopters tend to be highly educated people, frequently in technological fields such as computer science. They are also opinionated and tech-savy. Other two qualities that early adopters display frequently is high status and high income. High status because a higher income tends to be correlated with status, and high income because otherwise they would not be able to finance the adoption of new innovations. (New technological devices such as the latest Iphone or a McBook Air tend to be expenseive).
The film "A Class Divided", best illustrates:a. The power of the fundamental attribution error in shaping behavior b. The power of social roles in shaping behavior c. The effects of prejudice and discrimination on the targets of prejudice d. The effectiveness of the Jigsaw classroom in resolving prejudice and stereotypes.
Answer:
The correct answer is c:
The effects of prejudice and discrimination on the targets of prejudice.
Explanation:
The film "A Class Divided" is based in the experiment of the school teacher Jane Elliott with her third graders; in which she divides the class into brown and blue eyes. The idea of the experiment is to treat in a preferential way the blue eye students for one day, and then the next day she changes the preference for the brown eyes. After all, students narrate their feelings to the cameras, and of course, it was clear to notice they felt all the discrimination when it was the preference day for the others. They explained about the frustration, fear, unconformity feelings that they experienced during the experiment.
Final answer:
The documentary "A Class Divided" highlights the effects of prejudice and discrimination on the targets of prejudice through an eye color-based classroom experiment that evokes discriminatory practices and attitudes.
Explanation:
The film "A Class Divided" best illustrates c. the effects of prejudice and discrimination on the targets of prejudice. This landmark documentary showcases an exercise conducted by teacher Jane Elliott, who divided her class by eye color to teach them about discrimination and racism. The experiment revealed how quickly children could adopt prejudicial behaviors and attitudes when placed in a discriminant group setting, illustrating the impact and the power of prejudice and discrimination on individuals.
Additionally, the film supports the idea that prejudice can be unlearned through cooperative learning strategies akin to Aronson's jigsaw classroom. This finding aligns with other social psychological research, such as Sherif's Robbers Cave experiment, which underscored the importance of superordinate goals in reducing prejudice. However, the film is particularly poignant in its demonstration of prejudice's immediate effects, rather than exploring broader societal factors or teaching methods such as the jigsaw classroom in depth.
Misty suffers from schizophrenia and has been taking antipsychotics for a number of years. Recently, she has begun to experience twitches of her mouth and involuntary scrunching of her nose. Misty may be developing a side effect of antipsychotics known as _____.
Answer:
Tardive dyskinesia.
Explanation:
Tardive Dyskinesia is a side effect of antipsychotic medications. In this case, the drugs were being used to treat Misty's schizophrenia. TD is a disorder that results in involuntary and repetitive body movements, such as Misty's twitches of her mouth and involuntary scrunching of her nose.
As a parent, Wendy is skeptical of treatments that sound too good to be true. When she arrives at the psychologist's office, she asks about effective treatment for bed-wetting because her 6-year-old son has been having difficulties. She learns that _____ is the empirically supported treatment.
Answer:
The correct answer is:
Behavior conditioning.
Explanation:
In psychology, behavior conditioning is a treatment that can be used in order to learn about how to behave. Normally, to have a desirable response, it is necessary to offer some kind of stimulus to find the wanted behavior as a reward. Taking into account this information, it is possible to notice that behavior response acts as a bidirectional benefit.
Which of the following attributions occur when we conclude that a behavior was caused primarily by the situation?
a. Personal
b. Dispositional
c. Internal
d. Situational
Answer:
D - Situational.
Explanation:
A situational behavior is, above all, that behavior that occurs when a certain action takes place at a certain moment. For example, a situational behavior could be: a very calm person having a really bad day and getting stuck in traffic making him/her to lose his/her temper and insult someone. A situational cause to make an individual do something they wouldn't normaly do.
Hiroko is usually very agreeable and goes along with his friends' plans. Tonight, however, he tells his friends that even though they all want to go out for Mexican food, he has a strong preference for Italian food. Even though he is the only person who initially votes for Italian, Hiroko's friends eventually come to agree with him because he usually does go along with the group. This best epitomizes which of the following phenomena associated with minority influence?a. consensus attributionb. idiosyncrasy creditsc. door-in-the-face techniqued. graduated and reciprocated initiative in tension reduction (GRIT)
The correct answer is letter B.
Explanation: An idiosyncratic credit is about how the leader or a capable member of the group can be, it can also be related to the ability of the member with different opinions and to defend themselves and the group as a whole. This explains the views of change will do the group.
Puppets are powerful learning tools because:
A. they are appropriate props for teachers to use in story-retellings
B. they are a non threatening vehicle for self-expression
C. they are complicated to make
D. they can easily be found in stores
The correct answer is B. They are a non-threatening vehicle for self-expression
Explanation:
Puppets refer to movable figures or models you can manipulate by putting your hand inside. In education, puppets are quite popular in kindergarten and the primary school because these are very useful to teach children, and also allow children to express themselves. This can be explained as puppets are seen as a non-threating vehicle for self-expression, which means you can use puppets to express own thoughts, ideas, tell stories or explain something creatively and from the voice of the puppet. This makes you feel more confident to speak to others and also, makes children or the audience be more interested. Therefore, puppets are powerful learning tools because "they are a non-threatening vehicle for self-expression".
how can systematic observations lead to a conclusion
Systematic Observation is a method used to understand how a particular activity or task works. The researcher observes the stages of a process, the tools used, the difficulties that appear, the conversations and the results of the work.
From this method the conclusion is a consequence of the whole process so it is acquired, the whole process of analysis will lead to the conclusion.
Answer:
Explanation:
Systematic Observation is a method used to understand how a particular activity or task works. The researcher observes the stages of a process, the tools used, the difficulties that appear, the conversations and the results of the work. Through this, the researcher can systematically observe how the results of each step of the activity arise and to what factor this result can be attributed. By observing the results and the processes that performed them it is possible to reach a conclusion.
Systematic observation can show the results of an activity and the processes that formed them in detail and in detail. Thus it is possible for the researcher to come to a conclusion about the task.
Lunch service has concluded. You have various foods in left your mise en place and your workstation needs to be cleaned for the next shift. List the processes required to store left-over foods correctly and the requirements to clean and sanitise your section to meet food safety standards.
To safely store leftover foods, they should be refrigerated promptly to avoid the temperature danger zone, older items should be used first, and produce must be rinsed before use. Workstations must be cleaned and sanitised, with particular attention to handwashing as a preventive measure against foodborne diseases.
Explanation:Proper Storage of Leftover FoodsTo ensure food safety and prevent the spread of foodborne diseases, certain steps must be followed when storing leftover foods. Perishable leftovers should be refrigerated promptly to prevent them from staying in the temperature danger zone between 4°C and 60°C (40°F and 140°F) for more than two hours, which can lead to bacterial growth. It is also important to rotate food in storage, using older items first and ensuring that they have not expired. Cooked leftovers should never be stored at room temperature for more than two hours, and reheating them does not necessarily render them safe to eat if they have been improperly stored.
Produce should always be rinsed before consumption, and this includes produce with rinds or outer skins, since cutting or peeling can introduce surface contaminants to the inside of the food. Cooking food to an internal temperature of at least 74°C (165°F) is critical for killing bacteria, and a cooking thermometer should be used to confirm this.
Cleaning and Sanitising the WorkstationCleaning and sanitising the workstation is essential to maintain a hygienic environment for food preparation. Sanitation involves using a solution designed to kill bacteria on surfaces. Additionally, regular handwashing before and after handling food is one of the most effective defenses against transmitting foodborne diseases. The workstation should be left clean and sanitised for the next shift, ensuring that it is free from contamination and ready for use.
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I am preparing for a test in psychology, and I tell you, "I’m sure that I’m going to fail. I’m going to study all night, and I’ll just be happy with anything higher than a C." You are preparing for the same test and you say, "Oh, come on. We’ve been going to lecture and keeping up with the reading—we just need to review everything tonight and I’m sure we’ll do well on the test." What would research concerning pessimistic and optimistic strategies predict about our out-comes?
Answer:
We will get about the same grades on the test.
Explanation:
In optimistic strategies, people tend to set high and positive expectations. They are mostly used by the people who are not anxious. People with high optimistic strategies try to avoid thinking too much on the outcome and they have firm belief that out come will be good or positive.
Whereas a pessimistic strategies, people tend to prepare for the worst. They are used by the anxious people who try to manage their curiosity and stress so as to work productively.
In the given context, the outcome from research concerning pessimistic and optimistic strategies can predict that both of us will get about the same grades in the psychology test.
Hence the answer is ---
We will get about the same grades on the test.
Kristen scurries into her general psychology professor’s office late. Her hair is sticking up and her notebook has papers falling out in every direction. Before she can explain that her electricity went haywire, her professor assumes that she is disorganized and lazy. This is an example of a____________.
Answer:
Correspondence bias or Fundamental Attribution error
Explanation:
The Fundamental attribution error occurs when an individual has a tendency to explain the behaviors of other person on the basis of his personality trait or some internal factors while neglecting the external factors or the situational factors.
This error is self serving bias as in it the person explains his own behavior on the basis of situational factors unlike when he consider some one else other than his very own self.
Thus the case her with Kristen and the professor explains this error well as the professor without giving a chance to her to explain assumes based on the personality of kristen.
Lisa is a single parent who works full time as a firefighter. Today, when her shift at the fire station ends, Lisa will prepare dinner for her family, oversee her children’s homework, give her youngest child a bath, clean the kitchen, and do a load of laundry. What term best describes the work that Lisa will be doing?
The correct answer is second shift
Explanation: Lisa is working in a second shift how most of the women do. In this case Lisa is a single mom but in many cases in our society women have to work hard for have a job career and a "work" as a mother.
Women for many years had to live for their houses, taking care of the husband and their children. And even now women have to fight to have a life outside of their houses.
The work Lisa will be doing after her paid job as a firefighter is known as the 'second shift', which refers to unpaid household and child-rearing labor typically performed by mothers.
The term that best describes the work that Lisa, a single parent and full-time firefighter, will be doing after her shift ends is the second shift. This term encompasses the time spent on household and child-rearing tasks that follow one's paid employment. The second shift often includes cooking, overseeing homework, bathing children, and doing laundry, which, though unpaid and frequently unacknowledged, are crucial for the functioning of a family. It is important to note that the responsibilities of the second shift can lead to mental labor and stress, particularly when the bulk of this caregiving and household work defaults to a single individual in the family, often the mother.
Encouraging all family members to participate in housework can alleviate stress and foster closer family relationships. However, working parents like Lisa may face a lack of flexibility from employers regarding family demands, perpetuating the idea of the caregiver as the mother's responsibility. To work towards a more equal society, it is suggested that we redefine family care as a shared and valuable contribution by all family members.
This chapter distinguished charismatic leadership from transformational leadership. Yet charisma is identified by most employees and managers as a characteristic of effective leaders. Why is charisma commonly related to leadership? In your opinion, are the best leaders charismatic? Why or why not?
Charisma is an innate ability of some human beings to be able to charm, persuade, fascinate or seduce another individual through their way of being and acting. These characteristics are part of the characteristics that need to be found in a leader. For this reason, charisma is commonly related to leadership.
Charismatics have a vision, and as such are willing to take and take risks with that vision, charismatic leaders are sensitive to both the environmental limitations and the needs of their followers and demonstrate behaviors different from ordinary ones.
In my opinion, the best leaders are those who are charismatic within a certain limit. It is understandable to expect charisma from a political or religious leadership after all these cases may involve mobilizing a significant number of followers often distant from the leader but who need to feel close (or more specifically identified) with the one they represent (or should represent) the greater good or the supreme good. However, in the case of corporate leaders, social organizations, innovative enterprises, among others, identification occurs in other ways and charisma will only become relevant when faced with a crisis situation, when there is skepticism about In the future, we really seem to be looking for something magical that can reverse the situation.
Marcel has been suspended from school several times for fighting with other students. This past week, he was arrested for vandalizing school property, and his mother suspects that he has stolen money from her purse. Marcel may be diagnosed with _____ disorder.
The correct answer is Conduct
Explanation: Conduct Disorder is only diagnosed when a child has repeatedly and persistently deciphered the rules and rights of others in ways that are inconsistent with the child's age. Conduct disorder usually begins in late childhood or early adolescence and is more common in boys than girls.
Would this incident be an example of social engineering? You receive a phone call from the technical support department of a software maker alerting you to a bug in the company’s software, which you have purchased. The tech offers to walk you through the steps required to fix the software on your computer.
1. Social engineering2. Not social engineering
Answer:
The correct answer is 1. Social engineering
Explanation:
In computer security, social engineering refers to a technique where someone with a malicious intent tricks or manipulates people else to give up confidential information or perform an action that goes against their best interest.
In our case, this can be seen as a very clear case of social engineering. This is because the situation is extremely suspicious: it's extremely rare, for a software company to call a specific customers to alert them of bugs and offer assistance in order to "fix" said bug. The "tech" expert could mislead an unsuspecting user into revealing some confidential information or installing backdoor software disguised as part of the bug fixing process. This situation is not unlike pop-up ads that appear on some websites, alerting the user that a virus or a security flaw has been detected, and prompting the user to click a dodgy link that actually leads to a malicious website or downloads some equally malicious software.
The correct answer is 1. Social engineering.
Social engineering is a tactic used by attackers to trick individuals into revealing confidential information or performing actions that compromise security. In the scenario described, the phone call from someone claiming to be from the technical support department of a software maker could be an attempt to deceive the recipient. The caller is offering to guide the recipient through steps to fix software, which could involve installing malicious software, gaining remote access to the computer, or obtaining sensitive information under the guise of providing technical support.
This fits the definition of social engineering because the attacker is using social interaction and manipulation to gain access to a system or information. The attacker is exploiting the trust that individuals have in technical support personnel and the urgency of fixing a supposed bug to bypass normal security protocols. It is important to verify the identity of callers, especially when they request access to personal computers or sensitive information. Legitimate companies will not usually call customers out of the blue to fix software issues; instead, they will direct customers to official support channels.
Which theory explains why focusing on minor crimes like traffic violations and drinking or using illegal drugs in public underpinned proactive policing in the late 1980s and early 1990s?
a. broken windows theory
b. conflict theory
c. control theory
d. differential association theory
e. labeling theory
c. control theory.
From the late 1980s to the 1990s, the broken windows theory underpinned police strategies that actively focused on minor crimes such as traffic violations and the use of public alcohol and drugs.
What is the general criticism of the functionalist theory of crime and deviation?Functionalists tend to assume that everyone has civil values. Who are the biggest victims of murder and other violent crimes in the United States?
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Luz’s neighbor, Dr. Spire, is a professor of sociology at a community college. Dr. Spire takes Luz to class with her when Luz is on school vacation, and she encourages Luz to think about attending college. Luz has great respect for Dr. Spire, and Dr. Spire loves watching Luz grow more confident in her ability to go on to college. This is an example of A. formal mentoring. B. quasi-parental mentoring. C. upward-mobility mentoring. D. natural mentoring.
Answer:
Natural monitoring
Explanation:
Natural monitoring is related to the natural observation and analysis of a person/ animal to collect the data. It is basically about the evaluation of the characteristics of a person in natural settings. As we know that there is not any ongoing management and existing managed can not change Thus a person should focus where there are some chances to change the management activity in response to the monitoring. The natural monitoring can be biased and subjective. In this type of monitoring, there are fewer chances of change.
The correct option is B. quasi-parental mentoring this type of mentoring involves a mentor who assumes a role similar to that of a parent, providing emotional support, guidance, and encouragement in a more personal context.
This scenario describes a relationship that goes beyond a formal educational setting. Dr. Spire is not only Luz's neighbor but also takes on a role that is similar to a parental figure by encouraging Luz to consider college and supporting her personal growth.
Here's the reasoning for each option:
A. Formal mentoring: This type of mentoring usually occurs within organized programs where mentors and mentees are matched, often with specific goals and structured meetings. It is more official and less personal than the relationship described between Luz and Dr. Spire.
B. Quasi-parental mentoring: The mentor often takes a genuine interest in the personal and academic development of the mentee, as is the case with Dr. Spire and Luz.
C. Upward-mobility mentoring: This mentoring focuses on helping mentees advance in their social or economic status. While Dr. Spire's mentoring may contribute to Luz's upward mobility by encouraging her to attend college, the primary emphasis in the scenario is on the supportive and nurturing aspect of their relationship, not solely on social or economic advancement.
D. Natural mentoring: Natural mentoring relationships develop organically, without the structure of a formal program. While the relationship between Luz and Dr.
Therefore, the relationship between Luz and Dr. Spire is best described as quasi-parental mentoring because it involves a personal, nurturing, and supportive connection that extends beyond the formal educational setting."
what professional baseball player threw a no hitter with no right hand
Answer: James Anthony Abbott
Explanation: James Anthony Abbott (born September 19, 1967) is a former Major League Baseball (MLB) pitcher who achieved success at the major league level despite having been born without a right hand.
Which of the following is a similarity between Jainism and Sikhism? (A) Both accept the telling of falsehood and exaggeration when meant humorously.(B) Both religions have close connections with Christianity.(C) Both embrace strict vegetarianism and reject the use of animal products such as leather, feathers, and fur.(D) Both stress the importance of an individual's struggle to purify the self, to act morally, and to do good to others.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Both religion has much similarities in their beliefs to relating with one another in a good way and portraying a selfless attitude to another person.
For a sales presentation in a Latin American country, the salesperson, Kiara, reaches the venue at 9:45 a.m. because the meeting is scheduled to start at 10:00 a.m. Even after waiting for a couple of hours, Kiara's clients do not arrive. In this scenario, what should Kiara do? a. Go to a coffee shop nearby and wait for her clients patiently. b. Send a text message to her manager informing that the company has lost the deal Leave without informing her clients because they behaved unprofessionally. c. Send a text message to one of her clients and reschedule the meeting. d. Go back to her hotel room and wait for her clients to call and apologize
Final answer:
Kiara should send a text message to her clients to reschedule the meeting, showing both patience and a willingness to maintain a positive business relationship.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Kiara should opt for a professional and considerate approach. Considering that unexpected delays or cultural differences in business practices could be at play, the most diplomatic and constructive option would be to send a text message to one of her clients and attempt to reschedule the meeting (option c). This response indicates both patience and a willingness to maintain a positive business relationship. Before leaving, she could also inform the reception or equivalent contact person at the venue of her departure and intentions to reschedule, leaving a good impression and an open line of communication.
Leadership prototypes refer to:
a. a theoretical construct that encompasses all the qualities of leadership.
b. an amalgam of the least effective leadership characteristics leaders should avoid.
c. factors that substitute leadership in organizations.
d. preconceived beliefs about the features and behaviors of effective leaders.
e. the models of ideal leadership in various situations based on previous experience.
Answer:
e. the models of ideal leadership in various situations based on previous experience
Explanation:
The previous experiences in the exercise of certain functions can support the bases to the identification of behaviors, attitudes, aptitudes and characteristics that defines patrons that replicated in many cases become into a model, a new paradigm, in this order of ideas, the leadership prototypes are an among of models associated with representative characteristics that a good leader must have.
A person who gibes at another is:
a.criticizing
b.reprimanding
c.taunting
Answer:
C. Taunting
Explanation:
Gibe definition: an insulting or mocking remark; a taunt.
Shania tells you that she believes the reason why the United States has more internal inequality between its citizens when compared to countries like Canada is because American cultural values are more individualistic. Which theory does Shania's argument support? A. world systems analysis B. neocolonialism theory C. dependency theory D. modernization theory
Answer:
The correct answer is: d) modernization theory
Explanation:
Within Development Economic literature, the modernization theory states that global inequalities are due to cultural differences between countries, and suggests that poor and under-developed countries should follow the industrialization path previously undertaken by rich, developed countries.
In contrast, world-system analysis, neocolonialism theory and dependency theory focus on exploitation of the poor countries (periphery) by rich countries (center) as the main source of inequality.
Émile Durkheim, an early scholar of religion, stressed what he termed religious effervescence. Anthropologists too have stressed ___________.
Answer:
the collective, shared, and enacted nature of religion, the emotions it generates, and the meanings it embodies.
Explanation:
Émile Durkheim (1858-1917) was a French philosopher, considered the founder of the discipline of sociology. Durkheim is renowned for his studies on religion, particularly his 1912 book, The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life, where he analyzed the role of religion in society and argued that it serves the social function of providing emotional security through a feeling of belonging to a certain group. He noted the role of religious rituals in building group unity, as often times during these events, people would enter an almost ecstatic state of enhanced religious fervor around said rituals. Durkheim deemed this religious effervescence. The intense emotions experienced during this religious effervescence has the effect of further reinforcing the emotional connection and devotion to the religious group by its participants. Later anthropologists in the 20th century would follow on Durkheim's early discoveries, and through the study of various religions around the world, they confirmed his findings. They found that the collective, shared, and enacted nature of religion, the emotions it generates, and the meanings it embodies, are what defines the social function and importance of religion for different cultures.
2 Points
What is an acceptable reason for a new federal bureaucratic organization to be created as an independent executive agency?
A.
Congress would like to hide its activities from the public.
B.
Its tasks do not fit into any executive department.
C.
It deals exclusively with foreign policy issues.
D.
The president wants to control it more directly.
Answer:
The correct answer is B.
Explanation:
An acceptable reason for a new federal bureaucratic organization to be created as an independent executive agency is to not fit into any excecutive department. A federal bureaucratic organization is very well organized and has a high degree of formalities in its ways of operating. Companies react with strict controls. The procedures are strict and the policies contain many limitations.
Answer:
B.
Its tasks do not fit into any executive department.
Explanation:
An acceptable reason for a new federal bureaucratic organization to be created as an independent executive agency is when Its tasks do not fit into any executive department.
A federal bureaucratic organization is an organization which comprises of staff who has vast experience and expertise in the field and are charged with the responsibility of implementing public policy.
Every October, as the leaves begin to fall, Jasmine suddenly begins to feel hopeless, sad, and lethargic. These feelings last until March, when flowers start to bloom and trees take on the glorious green of spring. Jasmine is most likely suffering from
A. learned helplessness.
B. a seasonal pattern of symptoms.
C. bipolar disorder.
D. a negative explanatory style.
Answer:
B. A seasonal pattern of symptoms.
Explanation:It start in The fall and lasts till spring .which indicates that's it's seasonal ,because she became happier when the season changed from fall to spring
Answer:
A seasonal pattern of symptoms
Explanation:
A major depressive disorder is a seasonal symptoms disorder. It is also called a seasonal effective disorder. The episode occurs recurrently based on seasonal episodes. Depression occurs in this situation and in the rest of the time the mood gets normal.
Symptoms of SAD:
Hyper-somnia Fatigue in day Overeating start Weight gain start suicidal thoughts Hopelessness Lethargy etc.So that here Jasmine was going through a seasonal pattern of the symptoms of major depression.
It is morally permissible for extraterrestrials to eat humans on the condition that it is morally permissible for humans to eat animals. But either it is not morally permissible for extraterrestrials to eat humans or human life lacks intrinsic value. Human life has intrinsic value. Therefore it is not morally permissible for humans to eat animals. (E: It is morally permissible for extraterrestrials to eat humans; H: It is morally permissible for humans to eat animals; V: Human life has intrinsic value)
It is not permissible for humans to eat animals.
HE, ~(E v V), V ∴~H
H E V HE, ~E v ~V, V ∴ ~H
T T T T F F F T F
T T F T F T T F F
T F T F T T F T F
T F F F T T F F F
F T T T F F F T T
F T F T F T T F T
F F T F T T F T T
F F F F T T T F T
But the argument is valid.
Final answer:
According to the Natural Law Theory, activities that are in accordance with the natural law for species to survive and procreate are morally good. There are different perspectives on whether human life has intrinsic value and whether it is morally permissible to eat animals. The argument regarding extraterrestrials eating humans raises questions about the morality of eating animals and the intrinsic value of human life.
Explanation:
According to the Natural Law Theory (NLT), activities that are in accordance with the natural law for species to survive and procreate are morally good. Humans, being animals, are governed by certain natural drives and instincts, such as the need to eat and survive. Therefore, there is a right to life and health needed for human life. Any action that harms human life and health is morally incorrect.
In the context of eating animals, NLT would consider it morally incorrect if it harms human life and health, or if it goes against the natural law for species to survive and procreate. However, there are different perspectives on whether human life has intrinsic value and whether it is morally permissible to eat animals. Some argue that human life has intrinsic value and therefore it is not morally permissible for humans to eat animals. Others propose that it is morally permissible for humans to eat animals if it is in accordance with natural drives and instincts.
Regarding the question of extraterrestrials eating humans, the argument suggests that if it is morally permissible for humans to eat animals, it should also be morally permissible for extraterrestrials to eat humans. However, it concludes that either it is not morally permissible for extraterrestrials to eat humans or human life lacks intrinsic value. Since it assumes that human life has intrinsic value, it concludes that it is not morally permissible for humans to eat animals.
Which of the following statements about mother–stepfather families is true? A)Boys often react with sulky, resistant behavior to their custodial mother’s remarriage. B)Mothers’ friction with sons tends to increase.C)It is the most common form of blended family. D)Older school-age children display a marked decrease in acting-out behavior
The correct answer is letter C.
Explanation: The family, is one of the most important institutions of society and it has, over time, undergone several transformations, changing its meaning according to the environment and the historical moment in which it finds itself.
Today there are many different types of family, and the mixed family is the most common among them. Families in which the mother or father married other people, divorced, and started a new family.
Final answer:
The most common form of a blended family is the mother–stepfather family, representing the majority where children reside with their biological mother and a stepfather. The presence of a stepfather does not inherently decrease stress for children, as these remarried families can experience significant interpersonal conflict.
Explanation:
The correct statement about mother–stepfather families is that C) It is the most common form of blended family. Parental proximity to children after a divorce is critical to their well-being. Boys with joint arrangements or living with their fathers show less aggression, whereas girls with their mothers tend to be more responsible and mature. A large proportion of children from divorced parents live with their mother, creating many households without a resident father figure. Though a strong parent-child relationship is important for adjusted children, the inclusion of a stepfather does not necessarily reduce stress levels in children. Often, remarried families face a high degree of interpersonal conflict, which can be challenging for children to navigate.
According to appraisal theories, which emotion would a person experience following these four appraisals of an emotional situation:
An important goal was at stake;
the goal was lost;
another person blocked my goal attainment;
and the loss was undeserved/illegitimate;
The correct answer is Anger
Explanation: Appraisal Theories represent an approach to emotion experience focused on the subjective evaluations of affective arousal occurring within a particular circumstance. Appraisal dimensions include, for example, valence, intensity, goal obstruction, novelty, and significance