Answer:
evaporates
Explanation:
The average annual precipitation of the worldwide water must equal the amount of the water quantity that gets evaporated and thus must be equal to the water used by the organism like the trees and is found in the environment. There balancing the amount of the total rainfall on earth form the lands and the oceans.Because we live in an expanding universe, distant galaxies are farther away from us today than they were when the light we see from them started on its journey to us. So what do we mean when we say that a galaxy is 7 billion light-years away?
Answer:
There light has taken 7 billion years to reach us.
Final answer:
A galaxy said to be 7 billion light-years away from us is a measurement of the time light has traveled to reach Earth, showing us the galaxy as it was 7 billion years in the past due to the constant speed of light.
Explanation:
When we say a galaxy is 7 billion light-years away, we are describing the distance light has traveled from that galaxy to reach us. As light travels at a constant speed of over 186,000 miles per second, one light-year refers to the distance light can travel in a year.
Thus, the light from a galaxy that is 7 billion light-years away has been on its journey for 7 billion years.
This means we are observing the galaxy as it was 7 billion years ago; since the universe is expanding, the galaxy is likely at a greater distance now. When we look at distant galaxies, we are essentially looking back in time and can observe changes that have occurred over billions of years, such as galaxy mergers or the evolution of stars.
The Andromeda galaxy, for instance, is 2 million light-years away, which allows us to see it as it was 2 million years ago.
Observing galaxies billions of light-years away gives us a glimpse into the universe's past and allows us to study its evolution. Yet, this comes with challenges due to the great uncertainties in our data and makes cosmology a field with both many questions and some significant discoveries, characteristic of a golden age of exploration.
Most people in South America make a living in
Question 2 options:
manufacturing.
service or tourism industries.
agriculture or natural resources.
investments.
Most people in South America earn their livelihood through agriculture or natural resource-related activities, reflecting the region's significant reliance on these sectors for employment and economic sustenance. The option (C) is correct.
South America possesses abundant natural resources like minerals, oil, and timber, which contribute significantly to the economies of many countries in the region. The agriculture sector employs millions of people across South America, ranging from small-scale farmers to large agribusiness enterprises.
Similarly, the extraction and processing of natural resources create jobs in mining, energy production, and forestry, making agriculture and natural resources the primary sources of livelihood for the majority of South Americans.
This question is not complete, Here I am attaching the complete question:
Most people in South America make a living in
(A) manufacturing.
(B) service or tourism industries.
(C) agriculture or natural resources.
(D) investments.
The first European settlements along the coast of sub‑Saharan Africa included St. Louis, Luanda, and Lourenço Marques (now Maputo). From what country did the settlers come?
Answer:
Portugal
Explanation:
The earliest European settlements along the coast of Sub-Saharan Africa Settlers and explorers where from Portugal for the exploration of oceanic routes and island groups around Africa. The 15th century marks the age and exploration of Sub Saharan Africa, under Henry the Navigator who went to St. Louis, Sunanda, and Lourenco, etc. After which came the Dutch to colonize Africa. The cape code remained under the dutch rule till 1803, after which the Britishers took over from 1806. All these came from European countries and tried to settle in Africa as it was wide and full of resources.Ecological footprint is the amount of _____ needed to supply a person or an area with renewable resources and that are needed to absorb and recycle the waste and pollution produced by such resource use.
Answer:
Biological Productivity.
Explanation:
As the term ecological footprint means the impact of one's foot over the ecological systems. Its also seen as the foot of consumption, It is the ability of the earth or the ecological system to produce the demanded stuff that is required for the existence and survival of the organisms, that compete for biological space. The term in short also is used to define biocapacity. This Also states the biological component to absorb the carbon content created by the organism The biological capacity in polar decreases and increases in trophic levels. Similarly, the oceanic productive and biological carrying capacity is impacted by this demand cycle. Related to the food chain and food web. Thus it's essential that this productivity is maintained and is needed as an energy source to absorb and recycle the wastes and pollution produced by continuous resource use. The primary productivity is measured by autotrophic level and secondary productivity is measured by heterotrophic level.What is the name of the westernmost nation of europe
Answer: The answer is Portugal.
Explanation:
Westernmost point.
Monchique Islet, Azores Islands, Portugal (31° 16′ 30″ W) (If considered part of Europe, though it sits on the North American Plate).
Hope this helped :))
Answer:
Westernmost point. Monchique Islet, Azores Islands, Portugal (31° 16′ 30″ W)
Explanation:
(If considered part of Europe, though it sits on the North American Plate). If not, then the Capelinhos Volcano, Faial Island, Azores Islands, Portugal (28° 50′ 00″ W), the westernmost point of the Eurasian Plate above sea level.
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Which two countries comprise the island of Hispaniola?
Haiti and Jamaica
Haiti and Puerto Rico
Haiti and Cuba
Haiti and the Dominican Republic
Answer:
Haiti and The Dominican Republic.
Hope it helped
Explanation:
Answer:
Haiti and The Dominican Republic.
Explanation:
Good Luck!
A student reads a flyer on the campus bulletin board that says a researcher is searching for students to volunteer for a long-term study. Participation includes completing testing that measures traits such as temperament, attitudes, and adaptability, as well as being available for follow-up for the next 10 years. The researcher who is developing this study is most likely interested in ___________ development.A. personalityB. socialC. cognitiveD. physical
Answer:
A. Personality
Explanation:
Personality development is the advance of different conducts and attitudes that sets a person apart from others. This takes place thanks to the constant interaction of three factors: character, temperament, and the environment. These (and in some cases genetics) influence how a person interacts with the world he/she lives in.
New Zealand must desalinate seawater to have freshwater like Australia.
The statement is not true. In fact, the truth is the other way around. New Zaeland is a country that has an abundance of freshwater reserves, and considering that its population is relatively small, it has it very well in the water supply department. Australia, on the other hand, is a country very poor with freshwater sources, especially when its size its taken into consideration. Luckily for Australia it doesn't have very large population, so the problem is still not as big, though the country is gradually engaging into desalination of seawater, as in some areas there are too many people concentrated, and the water sources can not respond to the demand. New Zealand doesn't have this problem though, as the country has lot of streams, rivers, and lakes, most of which have high quality freshwater that can be used for drinking and everything else. The country needs to be careful though as the pollution is increasing, and even though it doesn't have a problem at the moment, if the current trend continues it might end up in a bad situation in several decades.
Do you know what type of monkey this is?
Answer:
be more specific i can help you out! write it out or take a photo!
The monkey shown in the picture below is a lion tailed macaque.
South India's Western Ghats mountains are home to the unique primate species known as the lion-tailed macaque (Macaca silenus). Its silver white mane which surrounds its face and gives it its name like a lion's tail gives it a distinctive appearance. Being arboreal and spending a large portion of their time in the treetops, these endangered monkeys live in evergreen rainforests.
They only eat plants, preferring fruits, leaves and flowers as food. Significant threats to the lion-tailed macaque include habitat loss, fragmentation and human encroachment. Conservation efforts seek to safeguard this critically endangered species which is essential to the ecosystem of its native area as well as their natural habitat.
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The question contain a image added below.
All lines of longitude are measured east and west of what imaginary line
Large cities are fewer in number and farther apart than medium-sized cities; medium-sized cites are fewer in number and farther apart than small cities. What theory accounts for the regularities of size and spacing of cities as market centers?
Answer:
Rank size rule of cities given George zipf
Explanation:
It is a distribution of cities based on ranking their sizes as compared to others. This law states that there exists a remarkable regularity in the distribution size of cities and businesses, this ranking is also influenced by the population living in the cities. Thus farther apart cities tend to have a smaller size and varying further as the spacing grows. The main cause that leads to the growth of cities is there power to attract customers like centers of economic growth. like a city with rank three would have one-third the population of a country's largest city, ans a rank four city would have one-fourth the population of the largest city.Light elements like hydrogen and helium form a large percentage of the outer planets and Sun is made up primarily of hydrogen. Why are these elements nearly absent from the inner planets?
Answer:
Instead of Helium and Hydrogen there are heavier elements in inner planets like Nitrogen and oxygen.
Explanation:
As the inner planets like Mercury, Venus and Mars and earth have a solid surface which is separated by the Sharpe atmosphere, and their gravity is too low to hold these light gases. Uranus is primarily composed of gases and ice of which 83% is hydrogen and 15% helium and rest are trace gases. As in the early composition of the atmosphere, the inner planets like the earth had a solid atmosphere composed of solid silicates elements like magnesium, iron, calcium, and potassium. As the earth has a highly unstable atmosphere only carbon, nitrogen and oxygen combined in lightning occur. And planet mercury has no atmosphere thus gravity is too low to hold any gas.As a result of the 16th century conquest of the Mexica by __________________, there was a continued Spanish alliance with the Nahua, who were crucial in remaking Mexico into New Spain.
Answer:
Hernán Cortés
Explanation:
Hernán Cortés was the 16th century Spanish conqueror of Mexico
Thermal (contact) metamorphism occurs ________.
a. only where gneiss is in contact with schist
b. only at the surface, where rock is in contact with the atmosphere
c. as a consequence of the sinking of a broad region to great depth
d. in areas surrounding igneous intrusions
Answer:
Option (D)
Explanation:
The contact metamorphism is a type of metamorphism which usually occurs around an intrusive igneous body. The temperature of the adjacent rock increases due to the intrusion of hot molten magma. The area that surrounds this intrusive body forms a ring which is typically known as the metamorphic aureole. The rocks that are commonly formed due to this type of metamorphism is hornfels. This rocks are mostly fine-grained and they do not indicate if the deformation is strong or weak.
Thus, this type of metamorphism generally takes place in the areas surrounding an igneous intrusion.
Hence, the correct answer is option (D).
Thermal or contact metamorphism occurs in areas surrounding igneous intrusions, where the heat from magma transforms surrounding rocks into different types of metamorphic rocks.
Explanation:
Thermal metamorphism, also known as contact metamorphism, occurs in areas surrounding igneous intrusions. It is caused by the heat from the magma invading the surrounding solid rocks. The pre-existing rocks, due to this heat, are transformed into different types of metamorphic rocks. It does not occur solely where gneiss meets schist, at the surface where rock comes into contact with the atmosphere, or as a result of a broad region sinking to a great depth.
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In what ways is globalization of culture manifest in the landscape?
Answer:
Globalisation of Culture refers to the growth and spread of material culture from the place of origin to far and wide around the globe.
Explanation:
As culture includes transmission of ideas, beliefs, moral values and ethics. As globalization and integration of society, and spreading of the culture around the world through the international travels across national borders. As have modified culture according to there needs similarly they have modified their environmental settings so that it now hosts of manifestation or imprints on the landscape. The cultural changes across the globe have manifested itself the landscape's the globe and keeping this in mind UNESCO has classified many places son to earth as world heritage sites. Like Rice Terraces of Philippine Cordilleras, Matobo Hills, Zimbabwe, and Lavaux Vineyard Terraces, Switzerland are a few examples.Final answer:
The globalization of culture is manifest in the landscape through the proliferation of global brands, architecture, and consumer products that create a homogenizing effect on local cultures. This is evidenced by the presence of fast-food chains, technology stores, and fashion outlets originating from different parts of the world but found ubiquitously across various countries, thus contributing to a global cultural landscape that overlaps with local traditions and practices. Additionally, certain architectural styles and urban planning approaches, despite their foreign origins, become part of the local landscapes, reflecting a blend of globalization and local adaptability.
Explanation:
Globalization is an expansive term that pertains to the interconnectedness of the world through various forms of exchange, including cultural exchange. The cultural landscape, which encompasses architecture, economy, clothing, and entertainment, is a direct manifestation of the local resources and cultural adaptations of a community. The influence of globalization on these landscapes can be seen in the spread of common architectures like skyscrapers, shopping malls, and the presence of global brands in local markets. Moreover, localization or 'glocalization' also plays a part where global influences are adapted to fit local tastes and preferences, creating unique hybrid cultures. These changes are part of a broader conversation around globalization's effects, which are studied to better understand and navigate the ongoing transformations within cultural landscapes. Responses to globalization, such as syncretism and alternative market participation, demonstrate the agency of local cultures in redefining their landscapes amidst global influences.
All of the following provide evidence or clues to the composition of Earth's interior except for ________. a. comets b. diamond-bearing rocks c. meteorites slivers of crustal and d. mantle rocks now exposed at Earth's surface
Answer:
The answer would be A.
Explanation:
It would be a because comets orbit around the sun and has a very small chance at crashing into the Earth.
All of the following provide evidence or clues to the composition of Earth's interior except for comets
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Comets are the celestial bodies which comprise of four components: a nucleus, a dust tail, a coma and an ion tail. Comets are also known as dirty snowballs or cosmic snowballs.These bodies orbit around the sun in elliptical paths just like the other planets of the solar system. Since they orbit around the sun, there are very few chances that they will be a part of the earth's interior.
Diamond-bearing rocks and mantle rocks are volcanic rocks that start somewhere down in the Earth and are emitted onto the surface. Numerous meteorites are little and alluring enough to be utilized as pearls in a similar condition in which they tumbled from the sky.
Which location shows signs of having spread the fastest during the period 60–70 m.y.a. (million years ago), and how many kilometers of new crust were formed during that period?
Answer:
North america
Explanation:
By 65 million years ago ie. the end of the cretaceous era and beginning of the Cenozoic era, the water still covered the landmasses and India and Australia was still not separated. Spreading up of plates and the opening of land boundaries was massive at this time hence the crust formed at this time was the fastest and continued to from as the mountain began to appear and the shrinking up of the oceans. Movement of Asia and break up of the pacific ocean created, which were accompanied by the climatic and changes in weather patterns.States request assistance from other states through interstate mutual aid and assistance agreements such as:
A. Economy Act or other applicable authorities
B. Tiered Response
C. Stafford Act
D. Emergency Management Assistance Compacts (EMACs)
Answer:
D. Emergency Management Assistance Compacts (EMACs)
Explanation:
Emergency Management Assistance Compacts is a mutual aid agreement among different territories and states of America. When there are natural disasters or any other unpleasant situation of that type, EMAC enables the states to share resources. Due to its existence, it has become easier to gain help and support during disastrous times. It allows the states to ask for any type of help during emergencies. The procedure is kept simple to get through the situation smoothly.
What causes two distinct pressure zones between the equator and the poles? . . A. The troposphere interacts with the mesophere. B. The ozone layer. C. The fact that nitrogen is heavier than oxygen . D. Earth's rotation .
Answer:
D. Earth's rotation
Explanation:
The Coriolis force, cause distinct pressure zones between the equator and the poles due to the spinning of the earth on its axis. This force directs the winds on the right side in the northern hemisphere and directs them in the left side in the southern hemisphere. This force is the cause and consequence of the earth's internal inertia. Friction force causes it to be actively seen in motion. Compared to other force Coriolis force is smaller and it only deflects the pressure pattern in north and south spheres. Horizontal deflation is grater near the poles, and less away from poles. The named is given after a French mathematician and physicist Gaspard-Gustave de Coriolis.The correct answer is D. Earth's rotation, which induces the Coriolis effect, creating distinct pressure zones like the Hadley and Ferrel cells in the atmosphere.
Earth's rotation is the primary cause of the two distinct pressure zones between the equator and the poles, known as the Hadley cell and the Ferrel cell. The rotation of Earth leads to the Coriolis effect, which deflects the movement of air and water in the atmosphere and oceans. This deflection causes air to circulate in a pattern of large convection cells, creating areas of high and low pressure.
At the equator, warm air rises due to the heating of the Earth's surface by the sun. As the Earth rotates, this air moves towards the poles and cools, sinking back towards the surface at around 30 degrees latitude, creating a high-pressure zone known as the subtropical high. This circulation pattern is part of the Hadley cell.
Further from the equator, between approximately 30 and 60 degrees latitude, the Coriolis effect and the movement of air from the poles create a zone of low pressure, known as the Ferrel cell. This cell is characterized by westerly winds and is situated between the Hadley and polar cells.
The troposphere interacting with the mesophere (A) does not directly cause distinct pressure zones. The ozone layer (B) is important for absorbing harmful UV radiation but does not create pressure zones. The fact that nitrogen is heavier than oxygen (C) is irrelevant to the creation of pressure zones, as both gases are well mixed throughout the atmosphere and do not separate based on weight due to the Earth's gravitational field."
The Northern Lights are best defined as __________. A. a colorful display of decorative house lights used in the north B. colorful lights that flare around the Sun and are visible only in arctic regions C. colorful lights created when particles from the Sun interact with the Earth's atmosphere D. a green light that is visible only in North America and created by air pollution from around the world
Answer:C. colorful lights created when particles from the sun interact with the earths atmos.
Earthquakes can be predicted on a short-term basis with considerable accuracy (correct time and place most of the time) by careful measurement of precursor phenomena such as foreshocks and ground deformation.
a) True
b) False
Answer:
B) false
Explanation:
While part of the scientific community hold that, taking into account non-seismic precursors and given enough resources to study them extensively, prediction might be possible, most scientists are pessimistic and some maintain that earthquake prediction is inherently impossible.
How many degrees of longitude are there in one hemisphere
Answer:
I think it is 180 degrees.
Explanation:
An observer in canada sees a third quarter moon on a particular day. What will an observer in australia see on the same day?
Answer:
Australian observers will see a first quarter of moon on the same day.
Explanation:
This difference arises due to the fact the moon tends to be seen in complete reversal i.e upside downwards. The moon is in the same plane as that of the earth's equator. Moon tends to be flipped in the southern hemisphere and opposite in the northern hemisphere. Clockwise In the northern hemisphere, the moon in the southeast, the moon is from left to right. In the southern hemisphere, it's anticlockwise, east on right and west on left. Thus the face of the moon will be right to left. Also, there is a time gap between both the northern and southern countries.Minerals have played an important role in the history of human civilization. How have minerals played an important role in the human civilization? What do you think is the role of minerals in the economic development of any country? 2
Answer:
Explanation:
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Which statement about Malaysia and Brunei is not true?
They have strong economies based on cash crops.
They reinvest their wealth in modernization.
They use oil revenues to develop industry.
They are two of the wealthiest countries in Southeast Asia.
Answer:
They are two of the wealthiest countries in Southeast be Asia
Answer:
A. They have strong economies based on cash crops.
Explanation:
Brunei, unfortunately, does not have many cash crops. According to the statistics, agriculture and forestry n Brunei adds up to only 1% of the total GDP. Their primary agricultural products are rice, vegetables, fruits, and so on. Even though agriculture makes up almost 12% of Malaysia’s GDP, its economy is not based on the cash crops. Main crops that are grown here include rubber, cocoa, and palm oil. Apart from these there are other domestic crops such as bananas, coconuts, durian, pineapples, and rice.
Fact: The Arctic latitudes are warming, which has released methane (a greenhouse gas) from thawing Arctic permafrost. This has increased the rate of warming in the Arctic. Systems analysis would label this as ________.
a) an open system
b) a closed system
c) a negative feedback loop
d) a positive feedback loop
e) an equilibrium condition
Answer:
C. A negative feedback loop.
Explanation:
As we know the melting of Arctic ice caps and polar regions due to global warming impact, and the release of methane a harmful natural gas in the environment from the Arctic system has created a negative impact upon the ecological system impacting badly and hence destroying it. The occurrence of a negative feedback is a way of earth saying that its resource cannot no longer bear the pressure and hence a balance needs to be made within this system, so system analysis predicts show this negative feedback as a disturbance being created.What is a reason there are so many different types of maps? Disagreement about what one to use Maps are always outdated Some maps are better looking than others Different maps used for different purposes
Answer:
Yes, different types of maps are made to represent various aspects of earth.
Explanation:
As the earth needs to be studied by use of maps that are a 2 dimensional representation of earth on a globe of 3 dimensions the use of various types of maps is done so as to differentiate each and every phenomenon distinct from other as the need arises as the example of Topographic maps shows relief use to depict relief feature and other types of feature like vegetation etc. The use of large and small scale maps to depict surface features on a sheet of paper in terms of details shown. The use of hydrological maps to depict the natural bodies of water arranged in various layers of the earth's water cycle. The map may become outdated when the geographic features obtained on the earth's surface change or when there is a need to revise the maps in response to the changes in the political boundaries of any country. Some maps drawn at various points of time may be differently projected and thus appear to look different or better , but it's mainly due to the type of projection that the map displays like earlier maps are in the form a heart shape later on the shape and size to represent the earth's surface changed as the availability of data and maps began to be made wider and that changed how they look.The Nomadic Bedouin have lived in the Negev for centuries, and they have laid claim to large tracks of southern Israel. Currently the Bedouin are in dispute with the government of Israel over land use. The Nomadic Bedouin claim the government of Israel wants to use the disputed land for what purpose?
Answer:
Nomadic Bedouin are nomads that live by rearing livestocks having claims to large tracts of land the government of Israel is trying to remove them so that the land can be used for immigrants.
Explanation:
The Israeli prime minister David Ben oppose the movement of Bedouins from Jordan and Egypt as he wanted them to change their minds as the lands were nationalized and the area was kept for military ground as the government saw Negrev as the potential area for Jewish immigrant population. In 1951, the United nation reported the removal of 7000 bedouins from the Gaza strips. As they considered most of the grazing to be illegal, also the environmental leader Alon Tai claimed that the bedouins constructed environmental hazards in Israel as a result of soil erosion. Apart from this, they wanted to convert the land for industrial uses, for commercial uses and also for agricultural uses and onset of the urban settlements.Using paragraph 43,explain the contrast between the behavior of the wounded man and unwounded man.
43. The wounded man scrambled hard still for the top of the ridge without devoting any glances to the direction whence the bullets came, and the other man followed at an equal pace; but he was differen, in that he looked back anxiously three times.
Written answer
English
The wounded man is so motivated to escape that he doesn't care to look back. He's already wounded, so his motivation to leave the vicinity of the shooting is understandable.
The other man is evidently concerned about the source of the bullets, for some reason. Maybe to gauge whether the shooter is pursuing?
The wounded man's behavior displays an undistracted determination, likely fueled by a survival instinct, while the unwounded man's frequent anxious glances back portray more awareness or fear of the danger they're in.
Explanation:In paragraph 43, there is a stark contrast drawn between the wounded and unwounded man's behavior. The wounded man is depicted as focused solely on his goal, scrambling hard for the top of the ridge without any regard to where the bullets are coming from. This could signify his desperation, determination, and possibly, his instinct for survival overriding his fear.
On the other hand, the unwounded man, despite being in the same situation and maintaining an equal pace, manifests a different behavior. He frequently looks back anxiously, indicating that he is more aware and perhaps more fearful of the danger behind them. His actions could represent caution, anxiety or a deeper concern with their predicament.
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Which type of volcanism formed the Andes in South America?
production of mantle plumes
divergence between two continental plates
convergence between a continental plate and an oceanic plate
convergence between two continental plates
The convergence between a continental plate and an oceanic plate is subduction process where the denser oceanic plate force the thinner continental plate to sink into the mantle.
Answer: Option (D)
Explanation:
The type of volcanism formed the Andean Mountains in South America is due to subduction process. It is due to the converging of Nazca Plate over Antarctic Plate due to gravity and made them to sink below the South American Plate.
This process still continues today and due to the activity, it causes volcanic eruptions and earthquakes in that region. It was reported about 150 - 160 (approx.) active volcanoes in the Volcanic Belt of Andes.