Answer:
c. Prime mover strength
Explanation:
Strength and endurance training involves a traditional strength exercise. These trainings are the main activities in fitness centers, besides contributing to muscle growth with the decrease of body fat and the increase of bone mass. Its constant practice leads to the harmonious transformation of the human physical constitution. The first exercise during Strength and Endurance training involves a strength exercise because it aims to promote the engine's main strength.
Dr. Ivy's research focuses on the genetic tendencies that shape each child's characteristic way of reacting to environmental experiences. Dr. Ivy is MOST likely working from a(n) _____ perspective.
Answer:
The best answer to fill in the blank in this statement would be: Dr. Ivy is MOST likely working from a(n): evolutionary perspective, to explain the way that children react to environmental experiences based on their genetic tendencies.
Explanation:
There have been many theories created throughout time to explain why and how, people, be it children or adults, react and act according to the environment in which they are. In this particular case, Dr. Ivy is basing his knowledge and his comprehension of why a child acts in one way to the environment, while another may act completely differently, given the same environment, on the role that genetics plays in behavior shaping. As such, to him, it is a child´s genetic make-up what determines how a child will react to a specific environment, and not other factors, or aspects. This is characteristically of those who favor the evolutionary perspective.
When names are removed from questionnaires and are replaced with identification numbers so that only the researcher can later link a response to a particular name, the researcher should tell the respondent that the information is __________.
Answer:
When names are removed from questionnaires and are replaced with identification numbers so that only the researcher can later link a response to a particular name, the researcher should tell the respondent that the information is confidential.
Explanation:
When conducting confidential research it is remarkably important that researchers maintain private and protect the participants' identities with techniques such as the one mentioned in the case above. Participants expect investigators to not divulge without permission their personal information given in a confidential interview.
Ally has evaluated her skills and determined that she has excellent balance. She wants to sign up for two sports that will play to her strength. Which two sports will be best for her? A. Archery and swimming B. Bicycling and gymnasticsC. Baseball and footballD. Volleyball and tennis
Answer:
The correct answer is option B. bicycling and gymnastic.
Explanation:
Bicycling and gymnastic sports are the two great exercises that provide strength to overall body and endurance to an individual that participated in these sports. Both of the sports need a tremendous balancing skill. Gymnasts have great balancing skills as well the bicycling provide strength to legs hips and other lower body parts and improve muscle memory.
Ally has evaluated her skill and found out that she is excellent at balancing. balance-related sports are bicycling and gymnastics.
Thus, the correct answer is option B. bicycling and gymnastics.
What type of mental disorder is uncontrolled shopping? phobia schizophrenia paranoid personality impulse-control
Chemistry and hematological are the type of tests that may be performed in physician office laboratory if the POL: has been granted a certificate of waiver.
Hematological test related to the blood. the blood samples are tested for finding out any defect related to the red blood cells or white blood cells. Chemical test is done for various enzymes and hormones of the body.
These two tests are performed by the physician in his office laboratory. The certificate of waiver is very important for the physician.
Personality impulse control
Explanation:
Individuals with character or personality issue will in general display issues with motivation control.
These issues can show as either over-controlled or under-controlled driving forces. (Under-controlled drive control is regularly called an "absence of motivation control".
In a similar way that individuals with character issue may have issues with over-or under-controlled full of the feeling (passionate) guideline, they additionally will, in general, have issues directing their driving forces.
Thus the feel of uncontrolled shopping is inferred as personality impulse control mental disorder.
Stanley is 7 years old. His parents are quite concerned about his school progress Although he has begun to learn to read, he reverses some letters when he writes. Based on research, Stanley's school counselor should tell his parents that:
a. brain development can be quite uneven in childhood and as a result, it is
not unusual for children to show poor performance in isolated skills.
b. Stanley almost certainly has a serious learning disorder which requires
immediate intervention.
c. if a child shows normal progress in other reading related skills, like
Stanley does, the child is probably faking the letter reversals in a bid for
attention.
d. Stanley needs glasses.
While performing a primary assessment on an unresponsive adult who has been rescued from the water, you find that they have only occasional gasps, no pulse and no severe life- threatening bleeding. Which of the following should you do next?
which of these best describes the perceived body image of a person suffering from anorexia nervosa
Answer:
They would see themselves as overweight even if they were thin.
Explanation:
people with anorexia nervosa think that they are overweight they have body dysmorphia
You have responded to a report of an abrupt collapse of a middle-aged man at a local office building. Your BLS assessment shows the man is unresponsive, not breathing normally, and has no carotid pulse. This condition is most likely caused by and treated with:
a) respiratory arrest; rescue breaths, recovery position
b) secondary cardiac arrest; CPR, effect rescue breaths
c) sudden cardiac arrest; CPR, defibrillation
d) altered mental status; recovery position, monitor breathing
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
This condition man is due to cardiac arrest and the treatment that could have been done is CPR and then defibrillation.
The cardiac arrest can be defined as the condition by which there is a abrupt loss of heart function who may or may not be diagnosed with heart disease.
It can be fatal if not cured properly and immediately. It can be cured by providing CPR and defibrillation which cure this problem.
hence,the correct answer is option C
Answer:
Sudden cardiac arrest; CPR, defibrillation
Explanation:
An infant born at 36 weeks’ gestation weighs 4 lbs 3 oz (1,899 g) and has Apgar scores of 7 and 9. Which nursing actions will be performed upon the infant’s admission to the nursery?
Answer:
Recording of vital signs. Evaluation of the neonate's health status. Supportive measures to keep the neonate's body temperature stable.Explanation:
The normal weight of a newborn (or at 36 weeks gestation) should be between 2,500g and 3,800-4,000g. Accordingly, we can see that the baby exposed in the question is slightly underweight.
In addition, the baby has the 7th and 9th Apgar test, which is a test that assesses the newborn's immediate adjustment to extrauterine life, assessing their vitality conditions. An 8 to 10 grade present in about 90% of newborns means that the baby was born in excellent condition. A score of 7 means the baby had a slight difficulty.
According to the conditions presented by the baby, it is necessary for the nurse to do some things before admitting the baby to the hospital nursery. The most appropriate procedures to be performed by the nurse in this case are:
Recording of vital signs. Evaluation of the neonate's health status. Supportive measures to keep the neonate's body temperature stable.Prisha is hoping to conduct a survey at her school to find out the student body's opinion of the new cafeteria food. If she is utilizing a social science approach, what may be one of the limitations she faces by using this approach with her survey?
Answer:
It is difficult to fully assess thoughts and feelings through survey questions.
Explanation:
Social Sciences is a branch of sciences, distinct from the humanities, that studies the social aspects of the human world. Prisha wants to use social science concepts to conduct research at her school to uncover student opinion about the cafeteria's new food. The problem with this approach by Prisha is that social sciences constantly work with human thinking and it is difficult to fully evaluate thoughts and feelings through research questions.
The client is 32 weeks pregnant and has been referred for biophysical profile (BPP) after a nonreassuring nonstress test (NST). Which statement made by the client indicates that the nurse's explanation of the procedure was effective?a. The BPP is a screening for neural tube defects.b. The BPP is an ultrasound that measures breathing, body movement, tone, and amniotic fluid volume.c. The BPP is a blood test to detect placental problems.d. The BPP is a diagnostic procedure whereby a needle is inserted into the amniotic sac to obtain fluid.
Answer:
The BPP is an ultrasound that measures breathing, body movement, tone, and amniotic fluid volume.
Explanation:
The fetal biophysical profile, or BPP, is an exam, a type of ultrasound, that assesses the well-being of the fetus from the third trimester of pregnancy, and is able to assess the parameters and activities of the baby, from body movements. , breathing movements, proper growth, amniotic fluid volume, and heartbeat. These parameters are important because they reflect the functioning of the baby's nervous system and its oxygenation state, so that if any problem is identified, treatment can be performed as soon as possible with the baby still in the womb.
It is important that the pregnant woman undergoing this test understand what the procedure means. For this reason, we can conclude that the pregnant woman understood what BPP is when she states that "BPP is an ultrasound that measures respiration, body movement, tone and amniotic fluid volume."
The BPP is an ultrasound evaluation that includes fetal breathing, body movement, muscle tone, amniotic fluid volume assessments, and NST, which checks for fetal health.
The correct statement made by the client that indicates an effective explanation of a biophysical profile (BPP) given by the nurse is: "The BPP is an ultrasound that measures breathing, body movement, tone, and amniotic fluid volume." A BPP is a prenatal ultrasound evaluation of fetal well-being involving a scoring system, which includes assessments of the fetus's breathing movements, gross body movements, muscle tone, and the amount of amniotic fluid, as well as the nonstress test (NST). This procedure helps check for fetal health and is typically conducted after a nonreassuring NST to provide additional information about the fetus's condition.
The nurse is preparing a child for discharge following a sickle cell crisis. The mother makes the following statements to the nurse. Which statement by the mother indicates a need for further teaching?a) "She loves popsicles, so I'll let her have them as a snack or for dessert."b) "I put her legs up on pillows when her knees start to hurt."c) "She has been down, but playing in soccer camp will cheer her up."d) "I bought the medication to give to her when she complains of pain."
Answer:
c) "She has been down, but playing in soccer camp will cheer her up."
Explanation:
The nurse is preparing a child for discharge following a sickle cell crisis. The mother makes the following statements to the nurse. Therefore, the statement given by the mother indicates a need for further teaching is, "She has been down, but playing in soccer camp will cheer her up."
Rashad is in the hospital and is about to undergo a brain-imaging process that involves placing him inside a magnetic field so that a computer can create three-dimensional images of his brain. What procedure is he about to undergo?
Answer:
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Explanation:
Magnetic Resonance Imaging is one of the most widely performed exams in the world at the most modern medical centers and has revolutionized the diagnosis, used in virtually all medical specialties and for patients of all ages, even babies.
It is an exam that does not use radiation, but acquires the information provided by the magnetic field and radiofrequency waves generated by the machine and translated by a special computer. Every day new and better techniques are launched creating detailed images for disease research and treatment follow-up. In short, magnetic resonance imaging is a procedure where a patient is placed within a magnetic field so that a computer can create three-dimensional images of his brain, or other body part that needs to be examined.
After teaching a class about agents commonly associated with the development of malignant hyperthermia, the instructor determines that additional teaching is needed when the students identify which drug as a possible cause?
Answer:
Morphine
Explanation:
Malignant hyperthermia is a syndrome that manifests during general anesthesia, however morphine is not associated with malignant hyperthermia. Among the main characteristics are the rise in body temperature, hence the name, accompanied by the exhalation of carbon dioxide, muscle stiffness and increased heart rate.
Symptoms may also occur post-anesthetically, which is rarer. Usually, the suspicion of malignant hyperthermia occurs when the person under anesthesia is under adequate mechanical ventilation and yet has increased carbon dioxide and tachycardia. The clinical picture is considered serious, since there is the possibility of evolution to an irreversible shock, which may even lead to death (hence the malignant term) if not diagnosed and, if necessary, taken the appropriate measures.
Answer:
the drugs can be any of the following-potent volatile anesthetic gases such as halothane, sevoflurane, desflurane and the depolarizing muscle relaxant succinylcholine
Explanation:
The incidence of MH episodes during anesthesia is between 1:5,000 and 1:50,000–100,000 anesthesias. Even though a MH crisis may develop at first exposure to anesthesia with those agents known to trigger an MH episode, on average, patients require three anesthesias before triggering. Reactions develop more frequently in males than females (2:1). All ethnic groups are affected, in all parts of the world. The highest incidence is in young people, with a mean age of all reactions of 18.3 years. It has been found that children under 15 years age comprised 52.1% of all reactions. Although described in the newborn, the earliest reaction confirmed by testing is six months of age [2]. The oldest is 78 years.
Genetically, MH is an autosomal dominant condition; the estimated prevalence of the genetic abnormalities may be as great as one in 3,000 individuals (range 1:3,000 to 1:8,500).
Numerous factors could be involved in triggering MH – age, type of anesthetic, environmental temperature, mitigating drugs administered simultaneously, and degree of stress [3]. Mauritz et al. [4] found an incidence of 1:37,500 in patients who had been diagnostically tested, which was similar to the incidence estimated by Robinson et al. (1:30,000) [5], although wide variability has been reported. A recent report suggested that the MH susceptible (MHS) trait may be present in 1:2,000–3,000 of the French population [6]. Bachand and colleagues examined the incidence of MH in Quebec, Canada, where many families had been biopsied [7]. They traced the pedigrees of the patients to the original immigrants from France and found an incidence of MH susceptibility of 0.2% in this province. However, that represented only five extended families.
An adult is swinging a small child by the arms, and the child screams and grabs his left arm. It is determined in the emergency department that the radial head is partially dislocated. What is this partially dislocated radial head documented as?
Answer: The partially dislocated radial head is documented as a "Subluxation."
Explanation:
Any type of partial dislocation is referred to as a subluxation. This can occur in a joint and even in an organ in the body. It is considered as structural displacement. A simple x-ray can diagnosis when a subluxation occurs. In the case listed above, it was in the shoulder. Symptoms of subluxation are visible swelling, pain in the area, unable to move the joint, and/or numbness and tingling. The subluxation may also be visible by a deformity in the shoulder area. Many times this can be fixed by using a splint, resting and using ice on the dislocated area, and elevating the arm. In some cases, surgery may be necessary, especially, if it occurs in the back.
A partially dislocated radial head in a child is known as a nursemaid's elbow or radial head subluxation, typically treated with a simple manipulation to realign the joint.
The partially dislocated radial head in a child that you've described is documented as a nursemaid's elbow or radial head subluxation. This is a common injury among young children, often resulting from a sudden pull on the extended and pronated arm, as might happen when an adult lifts or swings a child by the arms. The radial head slips partially out of the ligament that holds it in place, causing pain and a refusal to use the arm. Proper diagnosis and treatment usually involve a simple manipulation technique by a healthcare provider to reduce the subluxation and relieve discomfort.
A client has a diagnosis of HIV and has been admitted to the hospital with an opportunistic infection that originated with the client's normal flora. Why did this client most likely become ill from his resident microorganisms?A) the client's normal flora began producing sporesB) the client's normal flora proliferated because of nutritional deficitC) the resident microorganisms mutated and have became virulentD) the client's immune system became further weakened
Answer:
D) the client's immune system became further weakened
Explanation:
Instead of causing disease, the body's normal flora usually protects the body from other disease-causing organisms. However, under certain circumstances, microorganisms that are part of a person's normal flora can cause disease. This can happen in HIV-infected individuals. Some medicines used to treat HIV, especially lopinavir and ritonavir, may be associated with changes in bowel habits, such as a weakened immune system, normal flora may weaken it and lead to opportunistic infection.
Grayson seems to be preoccupied with the possibility that he might miss an important message from someone in his family. He checks for new messages on his answering machine every 15 minutes.
Grayson's constant checking for messages could be considered an example of ______________.
a) a hallucination
b) a delusion
c) an obsession
d) a compulsion
Answer: compulsion
Explanation: Cambridge dictionary describes complusion as a very strong feeling of wanting to do something repeatedly that is difficult to control. Due to the fact that he repeatedly checks his messages every 15 minutes it shows that he is exhibiting compulsive behaviours.
A diabetes educator is teaching a group of adults about the risks to vision that result from poorly controlled blood glucose levels. Which of the following pathophysiologic processes underlies the vision loss associated with diabetes mellitus?a) Increased blood glucose levels cause osmotic changes in the aqueous humour.b) Blood vessels supplying the retina become weak and bleeding occurs.c) Diabetes is associated with recurrent corneal infections and consequent scarring.d) Diabetes contributes to increased intraocular pressure.
Answer:b) Blood vessels supplying the retina become weak and bleeding occurs.
Explanation:
Diabetes milletus affects the blood vessels of the light sensitive cells of the retina. Thus the blood supply to retina stops. This leads to the loss of vision and blindness in adults. This is because of the uncontrolled blood sugar levels in case of diabetes milletus.
Baby Derek sees his mom leave a room and cries. He is only one year old. Why is he crying?
a. Derek thinks his mom is gone for good and doesn't exist.
b. Derek doesn't want to be left alone in the room.
c. Derek is indicating he is scared.
d. Derek is hungry or needs to have his diaper changed.
I believe your answer is d. Derek is hungry or needs to have his diaper changed.
Option c could be correct but option d seems more likely
I hope this is the answer you're looking for and good luck.
Answer:
d. Derek is hungry or needs to have his diaper changed.Explanation:
When we are only one year old, there are main reasons why we cry, one of them is because we are hungry. So, crying is our mecanism to communicate to our moms about our state, and one the most primitive is being hungry.
Additionally, a second reason why we cry at that age, it's beacuse we pooped, and we want to be clean again.
Therefore, the right answer is d.
Stress may increase your risk for which of the following: A. Heart disease B. High blood pressure C. A stroke D. All of the above
Answer:
i believe its option a.
sorry if im wrong
Answer:d( all of the above)
Explanation:because stressing can cause all of them
Chris drinks coffee frequently. If she tries to get through the day without a cup of coffee, she feels tired and groggy. Chris's feelings of fatigue and drowsiness are most likely _____ that are caused by a phenomenon called the _____ effect.
Answer:
withdrawal symptoms, drug rebound
Explanation:
All of these nursing activities are included in the care plan for a 78-year-old man with Parkinson disease who has been referred to your home health agency. Which activities will you delegate to the UAP? (Select all that apply.)
1. Checking for orthostatic changes in pulse and blood pressure
2. Assessing for improvement in tremor after levodopa (l-dopa [Larodopa]) is given
3. Reminding the client to allow adequate time for meals
4. Monitoring for signs of toxic reactions to anti-Parkinson medications
5. Assisting the client with prescribed strengthening exercises
6. Adapting the client's preferred activities to his level of function
Answer:
Option (1), (3) and (5).
Explanation:
Parkinson disease may be defined as the neurological disorder that can cause the stiffness and shaking of the hand. This disease gets worse with the increasing age.
A nurse must take care a Parkinson's patient that has been referred to the home. The orthostatic changes like blood loss, blood pressure and pulse of the patient must be measure and necessary steps must be taken to bring the normal physiological condition of the body. The patients should remembered and should provide the adequate meals. The strengthening exercise must be prescribed to the client.
Thus, the correct answer is option (1), (3), and (5).
Which technique most clearly minimizes the likelihood that any outcome differences between the experimental and control groups can be attributed to age or personality differences in research participants?
a. the double-blind procedure
b. statistical measurement
c. replication
d. operational definitions
e. random assignment
Answer:
The correct option is: e. random assignment
Explanation:
Random assignment, also known as the random placement, is a technique which is used to allocate the research participants of an experiment or research into two groups: the treatment group or the experimental group and the control group, by the method of randomization.
This process of randomization makes sure that the every research participant has an equal possibility of getting placed in any of the groups.
Final answer:
e) Random assignment is the technique that minimizes the probability that outcome differences between experimental and control groups are due to participant variables like age or personality by ensuring each participant has an equal chance of being in any group.
Explanation:
The technique that most clearly minimizes the likelihood that any outcome differences between the experimental and control groups can be attributed to age or personality differences in research participants is random assignment. This process ensures that every participant has an equal chance of being placed in any given group, thereby controlling for a variety of potential confounding variables, such as age and personality. Furthermore, random assignment is a critical component of experiments that creates equivalence among the experimental conditions before the research begins. For example, Anderson and Dill's use of random assignment in their study could ensure that, on average, participating individuals in both conditions were equivalent in terms of variables related to their hypothesis.
Jan tries to focus on the tip of her pencil as she brings it closer to her. She feels the strain on her eye as she does this. What she is feeling in her eye is due to the process called
a. inhibition.
b. reflection.
c. accommodation.
d. assimilation
Answer:
I think the answer is D.
Benny enjoys the feelings created by drinking alcohol. However, over the last several years he has noticed that it takes more and more alcohol to create the desired effects. MOST specifically, Benny's experience illustrates the phenomenon of: _________
Answer: tolerance
Explanation:
Substance tolerance is the condition in which the body craves for more amount of dose of a particular substance so as to experience the desired effect. This can occur in abusers of drugs and alcohol.
Thus this can be said that Benny's experience suggests the phenomena of tolerence of alcohol.
A woman has just received the news that she is pregnant. She is ambivalent about the pregnancy because she had planned to go back to work when her youngest child started school next year. What developmental task of pregnancy must the woman accomplish in the first trimester of pregnancy?
a. Recognize her ambivalence.
b. Accept that she is pregnant.
c. Prepare for the birth of the baby.
d. Recognize the fetus as an individual separate from the mother.
Answer: c. Prepare for the birth of the baby.
Explanation:
The tenure of the pregnancy lasts for 40 weeks. This tenure is distributed into three trimesters. The first trimester is the tenure in which the fertilization takes place by the sperms to the egg till the fetus development which ends 12 weeks of the pregnancy.
This period is initial and crucial period for the development of the fetus. The women has make up her mindset according to the situation that she has conceived and she has to prepare herself for the child birth.
In the second hour after the client gives birth her uterus is firm, above the level of the umbilicus, and to the right of midline. What is the most appropriate nursing action at this time?
The proper nursing action when the uterus is firm, above the umbilicus, and to the right of midline post-birth is to assess for and alleviate bladder distention to facilitate uterine involution and reduce the risk of postpartum hemorrhage.
Explanation:In the second hour after the client gives birth her uterus is firm, above the level of the umbilicus, and to the right of midline. The most appropriate nursing action at this time is to assess the bladder for distention. A uterus that is firm and deviated to one side, especially the right, often indicates a full bladder displacing the uterus. A full bladder can impede the process of involution, where the uterus contracts to return to its pre-pregnancy size, and can increase the risk of postpartum hemorrhage. The nurse should encourage the client to void or, if necessary, consider catheterization to relieve bladder distention, facilitating the uterus to return to midline and promote effective involution.
Rather than simply memorizing key terms and concepts, Jeremy focused on the meaning of the information in the chapter and tried to generate examples of concepts from his own experiences. Jeremy was using _____ to help encode information into his long-term memory.
a) contextual cues
b) elaborative rehearsal
c) the serial position effect
d) maintenance rehearsal
Answer:
Elaborative rehearsal.
Explanation:
Memory may be defined as the ability of the brain to memorize the incident or any other information. Two types of memory are short term memory and long term memory.
The long term memory can be converted to the short term memory by multiple rehearsal and memorizing the things again and again. Jeremy must be using elaborative rehearsal to memorize the chapter and generate examples to create his own experience.
Thus, the correct answer is option (b).
Jeremy was using elaborative rehearsal to help encode information into his long-term memory.
Explanation:Jeremy was using elaborative rehearsal to help encode information into his long-term memory. Elaborative rehearsal involves thinking about the meaning of new information and making connections to existing knowledge. By focusing on the meaning of the information in the chapter and generating examples from his own experiences, Jeremy was engaging in elaborative rehearsal and increasing the likelihood of encoding the information into his long-term memory.
In Austria, 30% of the population has a blood type of O+, 33% has A+, 12% has B+, 6% has AB+, 7% has O-, 8% has A-, 3% has B-, and 1% has AB-. If 15 Austrian citizens are chosen at random, what is the probability that 3 have a blood type of O+, 2 have A+, 3 have B+, 2 have AB+, 1 has O-, 2 have A-, 1 has B-, and 1 has AB-?
Answer: The probability that 3 have a blood type of O+, 2 have A+, 3 have B+, 2 have AB+, 1 has O-, 2 have A-, 1 has B-, and 1 has AB- is 0.0011%
Explanation: For calculate the probability, we have to use multinomial distribution:
P=n![tex]\frac{n!}{n1!n2!n3!..nk!} (p1n^{1} p2n^{2}p3n^{3}..pkn^{k})[/tex]
n: number of trials, p: probability for each possible outcome, k: number of possible outcomes.
The probability of each blood type are:
P1(0+)=0.30P2(A+)=0.33P3(B+)=0.12P4(AB+)=0.06P5(0-)=0.07P6(A-)=0.08P7(B-)=0.03P8(AB-)=0.01If 15 Austrian citizens are chosen at random, there are 15 trials. n=15
for n1=3 because 3 P(0+)
for n2=2 because 2 P(A+)
for n3=3 because 3 P(B+)
for n4=2 because 2 P(AB+)
for n5=1 because 1 P(0-)
for n6=2 because 2 P(A-)
for n7=1 because 1 P(B-)
for n8=1 because 1 P(AB-)
k=8 (because there are 8 possibilities)
[tex]P=\frac{15!}{3!2!3!2!1!2!1!1} (0.30^{3}0.33^{2}0.12^{3}0.06^{2}0.07^{1}0.08^{2}0.03^{1}0.01^{1})[/tex]
P=0.000011
Px100=0.0011
When Marcia goes into the bedroom to check on the child she is babysitting, she observes that his eyes are rapidly moving back and forth under his eyelids. The child is also lying very still. It is likely that he is:
The child is likely in the REM sleep phase, characterized by rapid eye movement and a still body, which is normal during the active dreaming stage of sleep.
When Marcia observes the child with eyes rapidly moving back and forth under his eyelids and lying very still, it is likely that he is in the rapid eye movement (REM) sleep phase. During REM sleep, which is one of the stages of the sleep cycle, a person's or child's brain is active, and dreams occur. The body becomes temporarily paralyzed except for eye movements and respiration, which prevents us from acting out our dreams.