The genetic code of organisms determines their traits. Which of the following DNA components make up the genetic code? 

A hydrogen bonds

B deoxyribose sugars

C nitrogenous bases

D phosphate groups

Answers

Answer 1
nitrogenous bases in which make up the blocks of DNA; adenine, thymine, guanine, thymine.
Answer 2

The DNA component that makes up the genetic code is nitrogenous bases. The correct option is C.

What are nitrogenous bases?

Nucleobases, also known as nitrogenous bases or simply bases, are nitrogen-containing biological compounds that form nucleosides.

These are then components of nucleotides, all of which are the basic building blocks of nucleic acids.

A combination of five nitrogenous bases is employed to build nucleotides namely adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine (found only in DNA) and uracil (found only in RNA).

This in turn build nucleic acids including certain DNA as well as RNA. These bases are critical because their sequencing in DNA and RNA is how information is stored.

Nitrogenous bases are the DNA components that make up the genetic code.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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Related Questions

ANSWER PLZ ASAP!!!!
which of the following is not generally considered a threat to endangered species

Answers

Answer:

B.) Competition for mates

Explanation:

Generally, species become endangered in the first place has to do with humans. If you analyze the other options, they each typically are caused by humans.

Poaching is illegal hunting or capturing of animals (endangered or not)

Clear-cutting is the same as deforestation, and causes habitat loss

Introduction of non-native species is typically caused by people who bring pets from other countries back to their native countries.

A competition for mates isn't normally something that causes a species to go endangered or extinct. The other options are much more threatening to this!

write a paragraph about ocean currents

Answers

Answer:

Ocean currents are basically water wind.

Explanation:

Darwin’s theory of evolutions unifies all of __________.

Answers

Answer:

biology

Explanation:

All the genetic material needed to grow a human is present in the ___________ of its cells.

Question 1 options:

cytoplasm

nuclei

lysosomes

endoplasmic reticulum

Answers

The answer is nuclei

Which of the following best describes the use of a non–renewable resource? (2 points)
a. California has several power plants that use heat from the Earth to generate electricity.
b. In the state of Texas, you can find miles of windmills that are used to generate electricity.
c. Oil is burned to heat water into steam in order to turn turbines that generate electricity.
d. The electronic signs along the highway are run by solar power.

PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

the answer is c because oil is a non renewable resource due to the time it takes to make

Natural gas is unquestionably a much cleaner non-renewable energy source than coal, but it still contributes to almost a third of the nation's greenhouse gas emissions. Thus, option C is correct.

What is the significance of non-renewable resource?

A resource is nonrenewable if it is consumed more quickly than it can replenish. A nonrenewable resource's supply is limited, which means it is difficult to refill. The Earth itself is used to harvest non-renewable resources.

Nuclear power, natural gas, coal, and oil are examples of nonrenewable energy sources. The fact that we now rely on these resources to provide the majority of our energy needs makes the fact that they cannot be replenished after they are depleted a serious issue for humanity.

Therefore, oil is burned to heat water into steam in order to turn turbines that generate electricity, best describes the use of a non-renewable resource.

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Which release of greenhouse gases can be attributed to human activities?

A. Manufacturing plants

B. Volcanic eruptions

C. Solar cycles

D. Wildfires

Answers

A.) Manufacturing plants :)
It can technically be a. since manufacturing plants are caused by humans since we were the ones who built and are currently using them. Automotive manufacturing plants are primarily facilitated for assembling vehicles with spot welds, and changes to high strength steel grades have had little effect on changing the industry’s joining preferences. However, while the basic technology used for spot welding is little changed, improvement in weld controls and process enhancements has extended the ability to successfully spot weld steel grades with higher carbon equivalents in high volume processes common in the industry. And the biggest release of greenhouse gases are burning fossil fuels which is what manufacturing plants do ALL the time.

It can’t be b. because volcanoes are formed by eruptions of lava and ash when magma rises through cracks or weak-spots in the Earth's crust. A build up of pressure in the earth is released, by things such as a plate movement which forces molten rock to exploded into the air causing a volcanic eruption. So humans can’t cause this naturally occurring event to happen.

It can’t be c. because the solar cycle affects activity on the surface of the Sun, such as sunspots which are caused by the Sun's magnetic fields. As the magnetic fields change, so does the amount of activity on the Sun's surface. One way to track the solar cycle is by counting the number of sunspots.

It can’t ALWAYS be d. Technically there is a possibility since most wildfires are caused by humans. Human-caused fires result from campfires left unattended, the burning of debris, equipment use and malfunctions, negligently discarded cigarettes, and intentional acts of arson. But sometimes, it can have the possibility of nature which a. doesn’t have because there have been wildfires due to lightning strikes.

So the best answer with most evidence to support it is a. manufacturing plants :)

This phylum includes the vertebrates, together with several closely related invertebrates. They are united by having, at some stage in their life, a notochord, a hollow dorsal nerve cord, pharyngeal slits and a muscular tail extending past the anus.

Answers

Answer:

Chordates

Explanation:

Chordates (phylum Chordata) include the vertebrates, together with several closely related invertebrates.

Plants that have tube-like structures for water and nutrients to travel up and down from roots to leaves

Answers

Answer:

the answer is vascular plants

Explanation:

Final answer:

The question refers to vascular plants, plants with specialized structures for conducting water, nutrients, and sugars. These structures, known as xylem and phloem, allow these plants to grow larger and survive in diverse environments.

Explanation:

The student's question relates to plants with tube-like structures, which is a reference to vascular plants. Vascular plants are characterized by the presence of specialized structures for the movement of water and nutrients: the xylem and phloem, collectively known as vascular tissue. The xylem transports water and minerals from the roots to other parts of the plant, while the phloem distributes sugars produced via photosynthesis from the leaves to other parts of the plant.

Examples of vascular plants include trees, shrubs, and flowering plants. This feature allows these plants to grow larger and survive in a multitude of environments.

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Which of the following answer correctly describe DNA. There is more than one correct answer.

Bases are adenine, uracil, cytosine and guanine.
Bases are adenine, thymine, cytosine and guanine.
Single helix
Sugar is deoxyribose
Sugar is ribose
Double helix​

Answers

Answer:

the second, fouth, and last

Explanation:

Double helix​

Sugar is deoxyribose

Bases are adenine, thymine, cytosine and guanine.

those are true

Which is not a method that protists
can use to move
cilia
spores
flagella
pseudopods

Answers

Spores!!- these are for fungi not protists
Cilia are the little hairs around the edge
Flagella is a tail-like feature that propels them
And pseudopods are used to glide forward.

!00 Pointzzzzzzzz!!!

See the photo then answer

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Velocity is the rate of motion, speed or action.

1. scientists had identified a pattern in the moths that they thought was important. What was the pattern?
2. The classified identified several factors that could affect populations. One of those factors was abiotic. What are some abiotic factors that you think would be affecting the moth population.​

Answers

Answer:

1. They had predators both at night and through the day, and that they tried to hide and rest on trees but were not very hidden.

2. The chemicals released by the female moths to mate and lay eggs is an important abiotic factor in which affected the population. The more the chemical was released, the more it led to eggs being laid and reproducing.

Explanation:

The moth symbolizes rebirth, change, transformation, resurrection, and the power of regeneration in Native American mythology. In fact, butterflies and moths both hold a significant position in the Native American culture.

How did moths evolve?

Scientists have long attributed these insects' rich variety to their close connections with other organisms. Butterflies, they hypothesized, evolved in tandem with the plants they fed on, and moths developed sophisticated defense mechanisms in response to bats, their main predators.

What is the cycle of a moth?

There are four stages of the moth life cycle: eggs, larvae, pupa/cocoon, and adult. Each stage represents a significant step in a moth's lifespan.

What was causing the change in the moths?

Genetic Changes

Moths passed their color to the next generation. Eggs from light moths developed into light moths and dark moth eggs turned to dark adults. The dark color was caused by a mutation in the DNA of a single moth, and the mutated gene had been passed to all its offspring.

How abiotic factors affect moth populations?

Environmental factors that influence populations are divided into two categories – abiotic and biotic factors. Abiotic factors refer to the non-living physical and chemical elements found in an ecosystem such as rainfall, temperature, pH, sunlight, shelter and day length.

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Desertification may be caused by
water pollution
smog
rain
overgrazing

Answers

Answer:

Water pollution

Explanation:

Polluted water can lead to crops dying and dehydrated, leading to desertification.  

2 Points
Which habitat receives the least amount of rain?
O
A. Tropical rain forest
O
B. Grassland
O
C. Desert
O
D. Deciduous forest​

Answers

Answer:

Desert

Explanation:

if you even just look it up out of all habitats, desert is the option.

Deserts are found commonly near the equator, they are excruciatingly hot in the day, and freezing cold at night. They get little rain due to the heat or cold.

Definitely not rain forest, rain IN THE NAME

Grasslands in the US get rain fairly frequently. The graslands on the savanna have rain seasons too.

Deciduous forest is kind of the average pine and oak forest so rain does occur

i hope this helps u

pls give a brainliest and a thx ;)

Incomplete dominance can be observed in snapdragons. Snapdragon flowers
that have two RR alleles have a red phenotype. Snapdragon flowers with arr
have a white phenotype. Snapdragon flowers that are Rr are pink.
11. Fill in the two Punnett squares in diagram at right.
12. This is a non-Mendelian trait, but how could this be different if the trait
was Mendelian?

Answers

Final answer:

Incomplete dominance is observed in snapdragons, where the phenotype of the flower is determined by the combination of alleles. The Punnett squares show the possible genotypes and phenotypes of the offspring. If the trait were Mendelian, there would be distinct phenotypic differences between the homozygous genotypes.

Explanation:

Incomplete dominance is observed in snapdragons, where the phenotype of the flower is determined by the combination of alleles. In this case, snapdragons with two RR alleles have a red phenotype, those with aa alleles have a white phenotype, and those with Rr alleles have a pink phenotype.

The Punnett squares can be filled out by crossing a RR individual with an rr individual or crossing two Rr individuals. In the first case, all offspring will be Rr (pink phenotype). In the second case, there will be a 1:2:1 ratio of RR:red, Rr:pink, and rr:white offspring.

If the trait were Mendelian, the dominant allele would completely mask the recessive allele, resulting in a clear-cut phenotypic difference between the two homozygous genotypes RR and rr, without any intermediate phenotype.

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When a cell differentiates, it becomes a stem cell.
○True
O False​

Answers

Answer:

Technically yes, and no. Read the following:

Explanation:

Stem cells can give rise to specialized cells. When unspecialized stem cells give rise to specialized cells, the process is called differentiation. While differentiating, the cell usually goes through several stages, becoming more specialized at each step.

Final answer:

The statement is incorrect. Cell differentiation is the process by which a stem cell, which is less specialized, becomes more specialized. This ability of stem cells sets them apart as they can regenerate and replace damaged cells.

Explanation:

The statement 'When a cell differentiates, it becomes a stem cell' is False. This is because cell differentiation is the process by which a less specialized cell, such as a stem cell, becomes a more specialized cell type. For instance, stem cells can differentiate to become heart muscle cells, brain cells, or skin cells, among others. The ability of stem cells to differentiate into specialized cells is what makes them so important in biology and medicine - they're essentially a cell type that can regenerate and replace damaged cells in the body.

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Which of the following would provide physical evidence that could change the divisions on the geologic timeline?
A. the discovery of ancient ruins buried deep in the ocean floor sediments
B. the discovery of fossilized microorganisms in ocean floor sediments
C. the discovery of evidence of humans who lived long ago
D. the discovery of evidence of different kinds of rocks that recently appeared

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Physical evidence that could alter the divisions on the geological timeline would be provided by the discovery of preserved microbes in ocean floor strata. So, the correct option is B.

What is Geological timeline?

The Earth's rock record serves as the foundation for the geologic time scale, also known as the geological time scale. It is a method of temporal dating that makes use of geochronology and chrono stratigraphy. Earth scientists use it mostly to explain the sequence and connections between events in the Earth's geologic past.

The first animal and plant life on Earth, the emergence of mountains on Earth, and the destruction of the dinosaurs are just a few instances of events that are recorded on the geologic time scale.

The finding of preserved microorganisms in ocean floor strata would provide tangible proof that could change the divisions on the geological timeline.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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In any environment, the 'fittest'organism is the...

Answers

one that has physical traits that help them survive. For example, a bird with green feather would be more for than a bird with pink feathers in an area where the foliage color is green because it would help the bird camouflage.

why is homeostasis important to organisms

Answers

Living organisms need homeostasis constantly in order to properly grow, work, and survive. Homeostasis prays a crucial role in maintains a constant body temperature(37C/98.6F) for enzymes to do their jobs.

Answer:

maintaining homeostasis is important is because single- celled organisms rely on it so it can carry out all the functions necessary for life.  

WILL DO BRAINLY. The diagram shows fossils embedded in rock layers.

Based on the diagram and the table, when was fossil 1 formed?

A) after any of the other labeled fossils

B) before any of the other labeled fossils

C) after fossil 2, but before fossils 3, 4, and 5

D) before fossil 2, but after fossils 3, 4, and 5

Answers

Answer:

D)

Explanation:

Since the fossil is on the second layer anything above that is formed directly after since it is on the top. Meanwhile everything below that was formed before.

Which of the following combinations would create the fastest chemical reactions?

A.
a whole antacid tablet and vinegar at 25 degrees Celsius

B.
a whole antacid tablet and vinegar at 50 degrees Celsius

C.
a crushed antacid tablet and vinegar at 25 degrees Celsius

D.
a crushed antacid tablet and vinegar at 50 degrees Celsius

Answers

The combinations which would create the fastest chemical reactions is a crushed antacid tablet and vinegar at 50 degrees Celsius. Thus, the correct option is D.

What factors affect rate of a chemical reaction?

The five factors which can affect the rates of the chemical reactions include the chemical nature of the reacting substances or reactants, the state of subdivision which is one large lump versus many small particles of the reactant molecules, the temperature of the reactant molecules, the concentration of the reactant molecules, and the presence of a catalyst in the chemical reaction.

The combinations which would create the fastest chemical reactions include taking a crushed tablet as a better option than whole tablet because as the surface area of the tablet increases, the rate of reaction increases. Also, as the temperature of the reaction increases, the rate of reaction also increases. So, 50 degrees Celsius temperature is better option than 25 degrees Celsius.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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Games like tag and hide and seek are examples of:


A: Constructive play

B: Fantasy play

C: Creative play

D: Motor play

E: Parallel play

Answers

Answer:

D: Motor play

Explanation:

There are various games that could be play among children such as

: Constructive play

Fantasy play, Creative play, Motor play and Parallel play

A motor skill is associated with muscle, There are different fitness components associated with motor skill games which are speed, agility,coordination and others. Motor games can be carried out

when one's brain, nervous system and muscles work together to move parts the part of one's body

What ability have many cave fishes lost

Answers

Answer:

most likely sight

Explanation: it is very dark in caves anyways, and their pupils would need to adjust to light, and of they have been living in a cave for a while, they would have adapted larger pupils to take in any possible light.

Answer:

the ablility to see

Explanation:

If there is less space for natural ecosystems, then _____ may happen to plants and animals living in those ecosystems. *

the first person will be the brainliest

Answers

Answer

I believe that death will be the result.

A.s.a.p!

Select the correct answer.
Which of the following correctly describes how carbohydrates are utilized in the body?
Carbohydrates from the food you eat are broken down to glucose then transported through the blood stream to cells in the
body where they provide energy.
Glucose from food you eat is built into carbohydrates, transported in the blood stream to the cells in the body where they
provide energy.
Carbohydrates from the food you eat are transported through the blood stream to the cells in the body where they provide
energy and create a by-product called glucose.
D.
Carbohydrates from the food you eat provide energy to cells and are then transported through the blood stream to be stored
as glucose.​

Answers

Answer:

Answer is D

Explanation:

Which of these is a reason that we should perhaps be using more nuclear energy?

A.
The technology used in nuclear power plants is used in other industries.

B.
It does not contribute to atmospheric (air) pollution.

C.
Nuclear power is more efficient (more energy per mass) than other sources.

D.
All of these.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

how do specialized cells within an organism help the organism perform the essential function of life

Answers

Answer:

Systems of specialized cells within organisms help them perform the essential functions of life, which involve chemical reactions that take place between different types of molecules, such as water, proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids. All cells contain genetic information in the form of DNA molecules.

Explanation: :)

The light-independent reactions in plants produce
a. ATP
b. COM
C.
simple sugars
proteins

Answers

Answer:

the answer is ATP

Explanation:

Google

Mark received one dominant allele for brown hair from his father and another dominant allele from his mother.
Which word describes his genotype?
A blonde
B heterozygous
Chomozygous
D brown

Answers

Answer:

homozygous

Explanation:

when an individual both copies of a given gene have the same allele

Final answer:

In genetics, an individual who receives one dominant allele and one recessive allele is said to be heterozygous for that gene.

Explanation:

In genetics, an individual who receives one dominant allele and one recessive allele is said to be heterozygous for that gene. The dominant allele is represented by an uppercase letter, and the recessive allele is represented by a lowercase letter. In this case, since Mark received one dominant allele for brown hair from his father and another dominant allele from his mother, his genotype can be described as heterozygous.

Which of the following best matches a part of a living cell with the function it performs?
O Cytoplasm: green structure inside plant cells
O Cell membrane: green structure inside plant cells
Cytoplasm: surrounds a cell and allows substances to pass in and out
O Cell membrane: surrounds a cell and allows substances to pass in and out

Answers

Answer:

O Cell membrane: surrounds a cell and allows substances to pass in and out

Explanation:

Cell membrane is also called plasma membrane. Cell membrane is the boundary of the cell which helps in the protection of the cell from external environment. Cell membrane is a semipermeable membrane which has small pores that allows substances such as water, glucose, Sodium ion, oxygen and carbondioxide etc to pass through it.

Answer:

(C.)

Cytoplasm: surrounds a cell and allows substances to pass in and out

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I Need Helppppppp!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!What factors led americans to enter world war 1? The average cost of a 4-year college education is projected to be $130,000 in 19 years. How much money should be invested now at 6.5%, compounded quarterly, to provide $130,000 in 19 years A charge q1 = 5 C, is at the origin. A second charge q2 = -3 C is on the x-axis 0.8 m from the origin. The electric field at a point on the y-axis 0.5 m from the origin is: Bright Inc., a company exporting electrical appliances, fails to deliver a large shipment on time to a customer in a different country due to certain technical problems. In order to avoid embarrassment, the officials of Bright Inc. conduct themselves in a dignified manner, as they may have to deal with the customer in future. Which of the following aspects of negotiation is seen in the given example:a. Face savingb. Barteringc. Making the roundsd. Confrontation The diagram below shows a simple food chain. (With pictures) Jack has 5 toy trucks. Each truck has 2 doors and 4tires. Which statement describes the ratio of doors to tires on each truck? Colors that are made by mixing equal parts of two primary colors are? What are the x-intercept of the graph y=(x-2)(x-6) A waste management service attempts to design routes so that each of their trucks pick-up on averagefour tons of garbage or less. A garbage collector believes, however, that he averages picking up morethan four tons of garbage per day and decides to perform a hypothesis test.Identify a Type II error in the context of this hypothesis test.a) Concluding that the garbage collector picks up on average more than 4 tons of garbage per day when,in fact, he doesnt.b) Not concluding that the garbage collector picks up on average more than 4 tons of garbage per daywhen, in fact, he does.c) Concluding that the garbage collector picks up on average 4 tons of garbage per day when, in fact, hepicks up more.d) Not concluding that the garbage collector picks up on average 4 tons of garbage per day when, in fact,he does.I'm confused with the wording but my guess is between B and C How does the level of risk affect an asset's desirability? A. They are directly related - the higher the level of risk, all else equal, the more attractive the asset. B. They are inversely related - the higher the level of risk, all else equal, the less attractive the asset. C. They are unrelated - an asset's level of risk is unrelated to its desirability. Start at the bench. Move 6 units right and 3 units up. Where do you end up? Credit unions use their access earnings to ______? The planetary model _____. shows electrons in a cloud is difficult to draw on paper compares electrons to planets is the most recent atomic model Based on the article, what do you think would be the most effective tactic for increasing military recruitment rates? Explain. What is your right to life, liberty, and property? In such an unfamiliar environment, Andrew was a fish out of water.A. Andrew didn't have any friends.B. Andrew felt out of place. A line passes through (3, 7) and (6, 9). Which equation best represents the line? (4 points)y = 3 over 2x + 5y = 2 over 3x + 5y = 3x + 2y = 2 over 3x + 2 Why is it important to cut all the way through an electrical wire on the first try? A farmer sells 7.7 kilograms of apples and pears at the farmer's market. 3 4 of this weight is apples, and the rest is pears. How many kilograms of pears did she sell at the farmer's market? You are trying to save $25a week to buy a new CDplayer. During the last 4weeks you have saved $35,$25, $16, and $32. How muchdo you need to save thisweek to average $25 for the5 weeks?