The history of aspirin by Karen brinkman

Final answer:

Correcting and reviewing student answers in English language exercises, from syllable division to identifying homonyms, synonyms, and antonyms, helps strengthen fundamental language skills. Special attention is given to spelling rules, particularly the ie/ei distinction, reinforcing English spelling and vocabulary knowledge.

Explanation:

Reviewing student answers for correctness across various vocabulary and spelling questions provides an opportunity to reinforce key English language concepts. For instance, the division of syllables in agreeable, understanding of synonyms and antonyms, correct spelling practices including the use of suffixes, identifying silent consonants, structural and phonetic analysis, the difference between homonyms and synonyms, and the interpretation of context clues are all fundamental skills. Notably, these questions cover a broad spectrum of English language competencies, from the basics of syllable division to more nuanced skills like deducing word meanings from prefixes, suffixes, and roots.

It's essential to correct any misconceptions, such as the distinction between synonyms and antonyms, for example, disclosure and concealment are actually antonyms, not synonyms. Similarly, the analysis of ie versus ei words reveals common spelling rules, emphasized by correctly identifying words like science and correcting misapprehensions in word spelling like slieght, which should be spelled as sleight. Such exercises are invaluable for reinforcing the rules and exceptions of English spelling and vocabulary.

1. B. A·gree·a·ble

2. D. Create

3. C. Plotted

4. A. Conveyed

5. C. Knee

6. A. structural analysis

7. A. homonyms

8. C. Perfectible

9. D. synonyms

10. C. Slieght

11. B. The distraction caused a minor accident in the parking lot.

12. C. recognition

13. A. context clues

14. A. Streamer

15. B. pronunciation key

16. A. Relayed

17. A. readiness

18. D. Fol·low

19. A. Mangment

20. D. Science

1. The word "agreeable" is correctly divided into syllables as A·gree·a·ble because each syllable corresponds to a distinct vowel sound in the word.

2. The word "Create" is the odd one out as it does not share a similar meaning with the other words (Promise, Vow, and Pledge), which all relate to commitments or assurances.

3. The word "Plotted" is spelled correctly with the suffix "-ed" added to the root word "plot."

4. The word "Conveyed" is spelled correctly with the suffix "-ed" added to the root word "convey."

5. The word "Knee" has a silent consonant ("k") as it is pronounced as "nee."

6. The process described is structural analysis because it involves breaking down the word into its meaningful parts (prefix, root, and suffix) to understand its meaning.

7. "Who's" and "whose" are homonyms, meaning they sound the same but have different meanings and spellings.

8. The word "Perfectible" is spelled correctly, adhering to the rules of English spelling.

9. "Disclosure" and "concealment" are synonyms as they both relate to revealing or hiding information.

10. The word "Sleight" is spelled incorrectly; it should be "Slight." This word violates the "ie" versus "ei" rule in English spelling.

11. The sentence "The distraction caused a minor accident in the parking lot" contains the word "distraction," which is a synonym for "distortion."

12. The skill described is "recognition" vocabulary, which refers to words that a person understands the meaning of but may not commonly use in speech or writing.

13. By contrasting the word "rapport" with "unfriendly," the reader infers the meaning of "rapport" through context clues.

14. "Streamer" is least likely to be an entry word in a dictionary as it is not a commonly used word compared to the others.

15. The chart in the dictionary that explains pronunciation symbols is called the "pronunciation key."

16. The word "Relayed" is spelled correctly with the suffix "-ed" added to the root word "relay."

17. "Readiness" is a synonym for "preparedness" as both words convey the state of being prepared.

18. The word "Follow" has stress on its first syllable, making it pronounced as "Fol·low."

19. The word "Mangment" is misspelled due to the dropping of the silent "e" in "Management."

20. The word "Science" is spelled correctly, unlike the other options, which contain misspellings.

A literal word-for-word translation of 'The Metamorphosis' may not effectively capture the nuances, literary devices, and cultural context of the original work. Translating a literary work involves more than translating words, and an accurate translation should convey the essence, style, and meaning of the original text. Translators often employ techniques such as adaptation, interpretation, and creative reimagining to accurately transmit the artistic elements and meaning of the work.

A literal word-for-word translation of 'The Metamorphosis' may not be a good version of the text because it may not capture the nuances, literary devices, and cultural context of the original work. Translating a literary work involves more than just translating words. It requires understanding the cultural and historical background, as well as the author's intentions and the intended audience. An accurate translation should aim to convey the essence, style, and meaning of the original text, rather than simply providing a word-by-word translation.

For example, in 'The Metamorphosis,' the main character Gregor Samsa undergoes a physical transformation into a giant insect. A literal translation may simply describe the physical change without capturing the psychological and metaphorical aspects of Gregor's transformation. Additionally, 'The Metamorphosis' delves into themes of alienation, identity, and existentialism, which may not be effectively conveyed in a literal translation.

To accurately transmit the artistic elements and meaning of a literary work like 'The Metamorphosis,' translators often employ techniques such as adaptation, interpretation, and creative reimagining, while staying true to the original text's spirit.

Final answer:

The literal word-for-word translation of The Metamorphosis is not a good version of the text because it fails to capture the nuances of the original language, cultural context, and literary devices used by the author. Translation is not just about converting words from one language to another, but also about conveying the meaning and essence of the text.

Explanation:

The literal word-for-word translation of The Metamorphosis is not a good version of the text because it fails to capture the nuances of the original language, the cultural context, and the literary devices used by the author. Furthermore, translation is not just about converting words from one language to another, but also about conveying the meaning and essence of the text.

For example, the famous opening line of The Metamorphosis is often translated as 'As Gregor Samsa awoke one morning from uneasy dreams, he found himself transformed in his bed into a monstrous vermin.' However, a literal translation of the original German would be 'As Gregor Samsa one morning from troubled dreams awoke, found he himself in his bed into a gigantic insect transformed.'

By preserving the original syntax and word order, a literal translation may sacrifice readability, coherence, and artistic expression, making it a less enjoyable and accurate version of the text.

Answer: In this excerpt, Hamlet chracterizes his mother as b) fickle.

Explanation: In Shakespeare's Hamlet, Gertrude is Prince Hamlet's mother and the Queen of Denmark. After King Hamlet dies, Gertrude decides to marry his brother, Claudius. Therefore, in this excerpt from the play, Hamlet criticizes his mother for marrying Claudius so hastily after his father's death and he even describes her as a "weak" woman for doing it. Hamlet questions Gertrude's commitment to his father and, in that sense, he characterizes her as fickle, that is to say as a person who changes her feelings too suddenly, which makes her unable to be loyal.

Answer:

its b

Explanation:

Answer:

Both Campbell and Sophie took their toys for show and tell.

Explanation:

The rest of the answers (his, her, they) don't make sense when read aloud.

Kidneys are an extremely important part in the full functionality of the body they not only eliminate toxins but they regulate the levels of salt, potassium, and acid. They also produce hormones that helo other organs to function.

The kidneys are involved in several processes like removing waste products from the body, removing drugs from the body, balancing the body's fluids, releasing  hormones that regulate blood pressure , producing an active form of vitamin D that promotes strong, healthy bones and controlling the production of red blood cells

Answer:

He believes that readers will remember the advice in a clever

statement.

Explanation:

Both novels belong to the literary genre of the Gothic.  Both are considered Gothic novels.

The novels _Wuthering Heights_ and _Frankenstein_ might appear to be quite different novels, but, in fact, there is a lot they have in common. For instance, both novels provide the feeling of a somewhat “dark” setting and mood.  Even though the novels may not be considered horror stories, both have fear and terror within them, and there exist quite the tragic endings within them both.  These are all characteristics of a Gothic novel. 

Wuthering Heights and Frankenstein are both examples of the Gothic literary genre featuring classic elements such as eerie settings, the supernatural, and explorations of the darker side of human nature.

Gothic Literature in Wuthering Heights and Frankenstein

Wuthering Heights and Frankenstein both belong to the Gothic literary genre. This genre is characterized by the inclusion of elements such as foreboding settings, the supernatural, and a sense of horror or terror. Gothic novels often explore the darker aspects of human nature against the backdrop of grand, decaying architecture or wild, untamed landscapes. The titular setting of Wuthering Heights and the creation of the monster in Frankenstein both fulfill the quintessential Gothic motif of exploring humanity's more sinister capabilities within these eerie environments. These novels incorporate the recognizable traits of the Gothic novel, revealing the horror and mystery that Gothic literature is known for.

By looking at the works of Mary Shelley and Emily Brontë, we can see themes of isolation, passion, and the monstrous that are often associated with the Gothic genre. These elements are portrayed through the narratives of complex characters like Frankenstein's Creature and Heathcliff. The Gothic novels provide a lens to examine the psychological and societal norms of the time, especially by showcasing characters who often transgress moral boundaries and social conventions.

Answer:

D. He appeals to the audience's sense of patriotism.

Explanation:

In his 1961 address to Congress, Kennedy expresses his opinion of sending a man to the moon. He justifies his interest in supporting space exploration by appealing to the audience's sense of patriotism. He argues that the United States needs to take a leading role in the exploration of space because of the adventurous and brave spirit of its people. The speech came shortly after the Soviet Union sent its first man to space.

Answer:

It is in iambic pentameter and doesn't rhyme.

Explanation:

The significance of the given sentence of the speech is that it establishes Debs as a revolutionary, but one whose preference is to avoid violence. The correct option is B.

A revolutionary is someone who advocates for radical change without fear.

Revolutionary individuals and ideas challenge the status quo and may be violent or willing to disrupt the natural order in order to achieve their objectives. It's all about turning things around, just like the word revolve.

To become a revolutionary, you must persuade people to listen to your message. That is the difficult part.

You must be a workaholic. Success necessitates an extraordinary amount of work, but if you don't take breaks, you will burn out and lose the energy and creativity required to put your ideas into action.

The given sentence of the speech is significant because it establishes Debs as a revolutionary, but one who prefers to avoid violence.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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To deliver an effective persuasive speech on texting and driving, start by presenting the problem with objective data and research, then explain the psychological habits that make it difficult to stop texting while driving, and finally, bolster your argument with solid evidence.

To prepare a persuasive speech on texting and driving, you should start by defining the problem: the impact of texting on driving performance. Reference studies, such as the fictional data provided, to establish the severity of the issue. For instance, you could design a study that measures the response time of drivers when they text and when they drive without distractions. This could show how many seconds it takes for a driver to respond to a leading car hitting the brakes while texting versus driving only.

Next, refer to scholarly research, like the study by Bayer & Campbell (2012), to underline the habitual nature of checking phones and how it translates into a dangerous event schema while driving, comparable to facing the door in an elevator. Cite this study to emphasize the psychological underpinnings of why even frequent reminders of the dangers might not be enough to suppress this habit.

Finally, integrate evidence into your argument to strengthen your stance. Whether it's using statistics, anecdotes, or logical reasoning, evidence is crucial in compelling your audience to side with your point of view. For example, you could discuss the probability of accidents involving individuals who use cell phones while driving, as suggested by the fictional data prompt.

The enemy in Hymn XCVII is not explicitly named or identified; instead, the hymn focuses on the speaker's plea to the gods for protection against unspecified adversaries or threats.

In Hymn XCVII, the enemy remains undefined and unnamed, creating a sense of ambiguity surrounding the threat faced by the speaker. The hymn predominantly revolves around the supplication to the gods for safeguarding against adversaries. It emphasizes the speaker's plea for divine protection without providing specific details about the nature or identity of the enemy. This intentional vagueness allows for a broader interpretation, enabling readers to relate the hymn's sentiments to various personal or societal challenges they might face as adversaries.

The absence of a clear identification of the enemy within Hymn XCVII contributes to the universality of its message. By keeping the adversary anonymous, the hymn resonates with a wider audience, as it speaks to the universal human experience of seeking protection from adversities, be they physical, emotional, or spiritual. The hymn's focus remains on the speaker's invocation of divine intervention and protection rather than elaborating on the specific details of the threat, allowing readers to relate their own adversities to the plea for divine assistance.

This approach enables the hymn to maintain a timeless relevance, as the concept of seeking protection from unseen adversaries or challenges continues to be a recurring theme in human existence. It captures the essence of vulnerability and the human inclination to seek higher guidance and protection in times of uncertainty or danger, resonating with readers across different cultures and eras.

Answer:

To fill in background information for the reader

Explanation:

There are mainly five stages of storytelling: Exposition, Rising Action, Climax, Falling Action, and Resolution. The Exposition is the first part of a story and it is characterized for introducing important background information about the setting, the characters, the main plot, and conflicts of the story that helps the readers have an idea of what the story is about and who the main characters are.

Final answer:

The sentence 'Technical and business writing is something anyone can learn' contains one verb, which is the linking verb 'is'. Therefore, the correct answer is Option B, indicating that there is one verb in the sentence.

Explanation:

The student has asked to identify the number of verbs in the sentence: "Technical and business writing is something anyone can learn." To determine the number of verbs, we need to locate the action or state of being conveyed by the words in the sentence. In this case, the verb is is, which is a linking verb. Linking verbs, like 'is', connect the subject of the sentence with additional information about the subject. There are no other action verbs in the sentence. Therefore, the correct answer is B. 1.

Final answer:

The sentence contains only one verb, which is a linking verb 'is'; therefore the answer is B. 1.

Explanation:

The sentence in question is, "Technical and business writing is something anyone can learn." To identify the number of verbs in this sentence, we need to understand what constitutes a verb. A verb is a word that expresses an action, an occurrence, or a state of being. In the given sentence, the word "is" serves as a linking verb that connects the subject to a subject complement. There aren't any other action or state of being verbs in this sentence, so the correct answer is B. 1.

During the conclusion of a story, the plot of the story is summarized. So, the correct option is D.

The conclusion of a story can be defined as the final part of the writing, where the summary of the story is given.

Here,

During the conclusion of a story, the readers are made to realize what exactly was the content of the story about.

By recollecting all the events in the story, the readers are being reminded about the scenarios in the story.

The conclusion of the story explains a brief summary of the story so that recalling the entire plot becomes more easy and effective. So, it is important to conclude a story by depicting the summary.

Hence,

During the conclusion of a story, the plot of the story is summarized.

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In a sentence, the appositive describes what the subject has or does.

A noun or phrase that renames or describes the noun it follows is known as an appositive. For instance, the appositive "my brother" renames Richard in the first sentence, establishing who he is.

An appositive is a noun or pronoun that is used next to another noun or pronoun to explain or identify it, frequently with modifiers. A sequence of words known as an appositive phrase redefines or renames a noun in a sentence. The noun that the appositive sentence modifies can be found either before or after it.

A noun that immediately follows and renames another word in order to define or categorize it is known as an appositive. Appositives are employed to enhance syntactic diversity, add detail, and cut down on wordiness in sentences.

Thus, the appositive describes what the subject has or does.

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Final answer:

Whitman makes leaves of grass personal by having the speaker directly engage with the reader and share intimate experiences and thoughts.

Explanation:

Whitman personalizes 'Leaves of Grass' by using the central image of grass to symbolize democracy and continuity, embracing the ordinary, and fostering a sense of camaraderie with the reader through direct language and inclusivity.

The use of first-person narration in Whitman's poetry, such as in 'Song of Myself,' allows the speaker to express personal reflections and emotions, creating a sense of intimacy.

This technique makes the reader feel connected to the speaker and enhances the personal nature of the 'Leaves of Grass' collection.

The correct answer is D: Innisfree is more calm and peaceful.

In this poem, Yeats describes an actual island which was uninhabited. As such, it was a place of peace and quiet -- therefore any answer which describes Innisfree as chaotic, busy, or complex (Answers A through C) can be eliminated.

Answer D is the only one that remains, and for good reason: this excerpt makes clear that Innisfree is a place of peace. Therefore Answer D is the correct answer.

Answer:

D. Innisfree is more calm and peaceful.

Explanation:

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