The idea that governments exist only by the consent of the people was first popularized by which enlightenment philosopher

A. Thomas Jefferson
B. John Locke
C. Thomas Hobbes
D Baron de Montesquieu

Answers

Answer 1
The correct answer is B) John Locke.


John Locke is a famous Enlightenment philosopher that wrote the book called Two Treatises of Government. This book included ideas that would be used by several different countries, including the US. One of the most popular ones was the idea that the political power within a country resides in its citizens, not the government leaders. 
Answer 2

Answer:

John Locke

Explanation:


Related Questions

What is the most likely reason a soilder didn't return home after the civil war?

Answers

The most likely reason a Civil War soldier didn't return home is that he died of disease or illness.

The fighting that occurred during the bloody Civil War resulted in thousands upon thousands of casualties.  But while many lives were lost in battle, even more were lost due to disease.  For every three soldiers killed in battle, five more died from disease.  Dysentery alone accounted for almost 100,000 deaths in the Confederate and Union armies.  Typhoid, pneumonia, tuberculosis, measles and malaria were also responsible for many deaths.

The mechanical reaper and the telegraph were important agriculture innovations. True or False.

Answers

false they helped social economy
The answer is False. The mechanical reaper was for cutting and sorting grain. The telegraph was for communication across long distances.

(HC)The image below is a propaganda poster produced by the U.S. Food Administration during World War I:

Poster showing the New York skyline. In the water in front of the skyline is a military ship on the left and a group of people standing on the shore on the right. The following message is written on the poster; "Food will win the war. You came here seeking freedom. You must now help to preserve it. Wheat is needed for the Allies. Waste nothing."
Public Domain

What was the main purpose of this poster?

1. to keep food prices low by limiting demand
2. to promote conservation in support of the troops
3. to argue for limiting immigration to save natural resources
4. to convince European immigrants to support the war effort

Answers

2. to promote conservation in support of the troops

The poster is promoting the view that "food will win the war". They also draw many of the people's lives or family history, in that they (or their ancestors) came to the US for freedom, and now that their freedom is under attack by the Central Power, they must fight to preserve it.


hope this helps

Jamestown was originally governed by a governor whose council was appointed by __________.
a. parliament
b. king james
c. the virginia company
d. the house of burgesses please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d

Answers

Jamestown was originally governed by a governor whose council was appointed by the Virginia Company.
The Virginia Company refers collectively to two joint stock companies chartered by James I on 10 April 1606 with the purposes of establishing settlements on the coast of North America.
The correct answer between all the choices given is the third choice or letter C.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Why did millions of indians die of starvation in the 1800s?

Answers

Because many farmers were forced to grow cotton instead of a steady food supply

in a short paragraph, summarize education policy in the united states today. explian how specific aspects of u.s. education policy reflect national values and interests.

Answers

Standardization--since the 1980s the federal government has focused on increasing the standards of schools and creating stronger STEM programs. 

The creation of standards reflects democratic thinking and equality for all students learning in American public schools. 
Recently charter schools have been trending. This reflects competition found in the US capitalistic system. 
Final answer:

U.S. education policy balances citizenship development with job training, reflecting values of opportunity and global competitiveness.

Explanation:

Education policy in the United States today is characterized by a dual focus: facilitating the development of responsible citizens capable of governing society, and providing practical job training to maintain a competitive workforce. While education is traditionally a state and local responsibility, with funding and quality dependent on location, historical and contemporary issues demonstrate the national government's involvement in ensuring educational equality and access. These policies reflect the national values of equality of opportunity and the interest in remaining globally competitive.

Which famous world war ii unit, made up entirely of japanese-americans, bears the distinction of being the most highly decorated military unit in american history?

Answers

The correct answer is the 442nd Infantry Regiment

They were a unit of Japanese American soldiers who served in Europe, mostly France and Italy and became the most highly decorated unit in American history. Out of the 14 000 soldiers who served in the unit, 9000 of them got the purple heart, they got eight Presidential Unit Citations, and 21 congressional medal of honor.

Slave state legislators had more power in what part of Congress during the 1850s?

A. The House of Representatives
B. The Senate
C. The Executive
D. The Supreme Court

Answers

A. The House of Representatives

The 3/5 clause gave the slave states more representation due to the large number of slaves in those states. Though Democrats were powerful in the Court and Executive Branch, the House of Representatives was the source of federal power. 

b. the senate term was a settlement agreement between the constitutional framers and the ones who needed a robust. The freelance Senate and people hesitant arbitrary use of power of an aristocratically higher house,

how did John Brown contribute to the abolitionist movement?
A) John Brown fought on the Union side during the Civil War.
Eliminate
B) John Brown led enslaved African Americans through the Underground Railroad.
C) John Brown participated in raids against slavery in Harpers Ferry and Kansas.
D) John Brown worked with Harriet Tubman to orchestrate the Underground Railroad.

Answers

The correct answer is C.

John Brown was known for his strong abolitionist views. During the era of Bleeding Kansas, he actually lead a violent revolt in which several slave owners in Kansas were killed by a group he organized.

Along with this, Brown also organized a raid on a federal arsenal (called John Brown's Raid on Harper's Ferry). His goal was to steal weapons from this arsenal in order to arm slaves for a wide scale revolution. His raid failed and eventually resulted in him being executed for his actions.

Answer:

The correct matches are:

1.- Wanted to establish an abolitionist Republic: John Brown

John Brown thought that the use of arms was one the options to end slavery in the Southern states.  

2.- Sued for his freedom: Dred Scott.

Dred Scott sued the Supreme Court because their freedom was denied. He remained a slave, and the decision provoked the anger of the African Americans in the South.

3.- Underground Railroad: Harriet Tubman.

Harriet Tubman used the underground railroad to escape with other African Americans to the Northern states. The underground railroad was a code name, not a construction.

4.- Clay’s plan to end sectionalism: American Plan.  

Henry Clay wanted to run for the Presidency to establish the American Plan to end sectionalism but he could not do it because he was not elected.

5.- Surrender by Civil War: Fort Sumter.

Fort Sumter was located in South Carolina. In this place, the Confederates fought a battle with the Union Army and they lost. The Confederates surrender after the Union’s victory.

6.- Won the 1860 presidential election: Abraham Lincoln.

Abraham Lincoln is one of the most prominent figures in United States politics. He supported the end of the slavery in the Southern States and his Union Army defeated the Conderate Army to win the Civil War.

7.- Pro-slavery Constitution in Kansas: Lecompton Fraud.

The Lecompton Constitution was the second that tried to pass in Kansas. It pretended to be an answer to the anti-slavery ideas of James H. Lane, in 1855.  

Explanation:

have a wonderful day and an even better tomorrow also mark me brainy plz u do not have to if u do not want to but it would be ever so kind of u if u would do so plz. (^_^)

What attitude sparked the revolutionary outburts in europe in the 1830s and 1840s?

Answers

An attitude of both liberalism and nationalism.

In Europe in 1830 and 1848 there were a number of revolution movements, trying to replace old conservative governments. The revolutions often had a liberal flavor -- wanting "liberty" and political rights, vesting power in parliaments rather than just in kings and aristocracies.  There also were nationalist feelings that spurred some of the revolutionary movements.  In places like the Italian peninsula and German territories, that meant creating a united Italy or Germany.  

What was one major affect of the second great awakening?
A) Churches turns away from public politics and focused on internal religious issues
B) people were inspired to join reform movements to address social problems
C) religious leaders petitioned legislatures to extend suffrage to women
D) politicians were encouraged to promote states rights rather the federal unity

Answers

B: People were inspired to join reform movements to address social problems

Option(B) The major effect of the Second Great Awakening was that it inspired people to join various reform movements to address social issues, based on the idea of individual responsibility and the possibility of societal perfection.

Impact of the Second Great Awakening

One major effect of the Second Great Awakening was that people were inspired to join reform movements to address social problems. This evangelical movement emphasized that salvation was available to everyone through their own free will, sparking a sense of individual responsibility to seek perfection in society. The Second Great Awakening led to an increase in church memberships and the spread of new Protestant denominations such as Baptists and Methodists. Moreover, it influenced reform movements in many areas, including temperance, abolition, and education, by encouraging individuals to work towards a better society reflective of Christian morality.

Churches did not turn away from public politics; instead, they often became involved in social issues, indirectly influencing politics. Although they indirectly supported political actions like petitions for extending suffrage to women, this was not a direct outcome of the Second Great Awakening.

Additionally, while the movement did not directly encourage politicians to promote states' rights rather than federal unity, its focus on individual spiritual success and strength of local communities may have had some indirect influence on the political ideology of the time. However, the primary impact was clearly on the social activism spurred by the religious revival.

What factors encouraged Latinos to immigrate to the United States during and after world war 2

Answers

The need for agricultural labor encouraged Latinos (especially those of Mexican descent) to immigrate to the US during this time period. Additionally, immigration restrictions became more lax after WWII, which further encouraged Latinos to enter the US. 


Since the 1918 flu, there has been a relative lack of global

Takeovers


pandemics


Wars


economic depressions





Answers

pandemics

A pandemic is the spread of a disease over a whole country or the whole globe.  The flu pandemic of 1918 was the worst in history, infecting about a third of the world's overall population at the time and resulting in the deaths of an estimated 20 to 50 million people.

In the years since the 1918 flu pandemic, no other disease outbreak has killed so many ... until the HIV/AIDS pandemic that began in 1981.  Since 1981, AIDS has resulted in the deaths of about 36 million people.  But that's over several decades of time, whereas the flu pandemic in the early 20th century killed that many (or more) in just a year's time.

Which of these immigration policies no longer exists in the United States? national ethnic quotas visa requirements annual maximums

Answers

Immigration policies no longer exist in the United States as national ethnic quotas. Thus the correct answer is A.

What is immigration?

The movement of people from their birth location to another location in search of livelihood and better opportunities for growth and development indicates immigration.

The Immigration Act of 1924 set a national origins quota that restricted the number of immigrants who may enter the country. These consider as racial discrimination by the supreme court and will no longer exist.

Therefore, option A national ethnic quota is appropriate.

Learn more about immigration, here:

https://brainly.com/question/13688875

#SPJ2

Final answer:

The national ethnic quotas system was abolished by the 1965 Hart-Celler Immigration Act, which has led to significant changes in U.S. immigration policy, including the introduction of a new preference system and the 1990 Immigration Act that increased diversity in admissions.

Explanation:

The immigration policy that no longer exists in the United States is the national ethnic quotas. These quotas were the cornerstone of U.S. immigration policy starting with the Emergency Immigration Act of 1921 and the National Origins Act of 1924, which severely limited immigration based on national origin and aimed to preserve American homogeneity. However, these exclusionary national ethnic quotas were repealed by the 1965 Hart-Celler Immigration Act and further amendments in 1978. The 1965 legislation was a significant turning point in American immigration policy as it abolished the quota system based on national origin and replaced it with a preference system that prioritized family reunification and employment skills. In addition, the 1990 Immigration Act increased the ceiling for employment-based immigration, created the Diversity Immigrant Visa Program, and emphasized the importance of diversity in immigration admissions.

What were some of the dangers and challenges thst runaway slaves faced?

Answers

Some of them were: dogs, slave catchers, going hungry, and coldness.

What was a major reason between Arabs and Israelis conflict?

Answers

B and C I think.. lol

Answer:

b

Explanation:

What happened to the king and queen during the french revolution?

Answers

they were convicted of conspiracy with foreign powers and sentenced to death by the French national Convention

What alliance allowed the democratic party to dominate state politics in texas from the later nineteenth century until the mid-twentieth centur?

Answers

This alliance was call the Confederate states alliance.

During prohibition, bootlegging was popular in large cities. What were establishments that provided alcohol called? A) Saloons B) Talkies C) Speakeasies D) Night Clubs

Answers

C) Speakeasies. These were plentiful in during the prohibition and were usually operated/owned by members of a "gang" meaning most of these Speakeasies were operated by ppl involved in organized crime.

D) Night clubs back in 50's 60's etc filled with night clubs providing moon shine and other alcoholic beverages

Fear and distrust were among the weapons of the cold war.
a. True
b. False

Answers

The answer is True but i have to wright more so i can post the answer 

According to article ii of the united states constitution all federal impeachment must start in what

Answers

Article Two of the United States Constitution establishes the executive branch of the federal government, which carries out and enforces federal laws. The executive branch includes the President, the Vice President, the Cabinet, executive departments, independent agencies, and other boards, commissions, and committees.

Which purposes do NGOs serve with regard to human rights issues? Select all that apply.

A. mobilizing public opinion
B. monitoring potential problems
C. prosecuting guilty parties
D. punishing war crimes
E. reporting violations
F. stopping military conflicts

there are 3 answers thank you.

Answers

purposes that do NGOs serve with regard to human rights issues are:


A. Mobilizing public opinion

B. Monitoring potential problems

and E. Reporting violations


Explanation:


NGOs monitor the actions of governments and pressure them to act according to human rights principles

.NGO's are nongovernmental organizations that means they're not travel by the govt.. They add areas that the govt. aren't providing the services the general public want.

which countries receive their facilitate

NGOs monitor the actions of governments and pressure them to act in step with human rights principles.

NGOs serve various purposes with respect to human rights, including mobilizing public opinion, monitoring potential problems, and reporting violations. They are not directly involved in prosecuting guilty parties, punishing war crimes, or stopping military conflicts.

Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) serve various purposes with regard to human rights issues, and among the options provided, they are involved in:

A. Mobilizing public opinion - NGOs play a crucial role in educating and mobilizing the public around human rights issues, bringing international attention to pressing matters.

B. Monitoring potential problems - As informal monitors of state behavior, NGOs provide evidence and testimonies to draw attention to human rights abuses and other observed concerns.

E. Reporting violations - NGOs are instrumental in documenting and reporting on violations of human rights to the global community and relevant organizations.

While NGOs do work towards stopping injustices and putting an end to various forms of abuse, they do so through advocacy, not through direct prosecution (Option C) or punishment (Option D), which are typically the purview of international courts or state-based judicial systems. NGOs are also not generally involved in stopping military conflicts (Option F); this is more the role of international bodies and governments.

The sunni reform movement that for a while took control of afghanistan is called

Answers

The correct answer is Taliban.

The most impressive accomplishments of stalin's five year plan occurred in

Answers

The correct answer is B) heavy industry. 

The heavy industry developed extremely rapidly and was hugely successful. The five year plan basically made the Soviet Union catch up to the west in technological developments. From a ruined country they became a country that made the space race possible and developed weaponry to match western forces.

Which of the following is true in relation to settlement in the 1920s?

The simple life of farming was appealing to people.
Urban areas were more popular than rural.
Small town life was an attractive option for the majority of people.
The concept of self-sustained living was growing more popular.

Answers

The correct answer is:

Urban areas were more popular than rural.

Explanation:

The 1920s also known as the Roaring Twenties, were a time of social change, industrialization and economic prosperity. People migrated from rural areas to urban cities to work on factories. Women became more active in the working field, they wore shorter skirts and haircuts, and gained their right to vote. It was more popular to live in the city with a more active life than in rural areas, where the old lifestyle continued.

Answer:

The correct answer is B. Urban areas were more popular than rural.

Explanation:

Urban living was considered more popular, big cities were more liberal, experienced and social. During this period increasing internal migration and the movement of foreign immigrants to America caused the population of cities to increase. For the first time in America the population of cities surpassed the rural areas. Rural life was seen as family life and the place that protected family values.

How many years passed between the signing of the treaty of versailles and the beginning of world war ii in europe?

Answers

it was 20 years 2 months 4 days between.

The institution of slavery was formally abolished in the united states by the

Answers

13th Amendment which was ratified on 6th of dec 1865

What ancient hindu and buddhist practice inspired both mohandas gandhi and martin luther king jr.?

Answers

Ahimsa, the nonviolent practice of Hindu and Buddhist, was used both by Mohandas Gandhi and Martin Luther king Jr.

What did Hays believe is true of all monarchies?

Answers

They might fail due to corruption
The might fall
And i think that could be an answer i’m sorry

Who rose to power in Italy before World War II and controlled and monitored newspapers, radio, and films to ensure that all communication followed Fascist ideology?

Answers

The correct answer is Benito Mussolini

He was the leader of the Fascist party and became the leader of the entire nation when the fascists managed to take over the government. He controlled all aspects of statehood and anyone who opposed them was severely punished or humiliated so as to lose all credibility. He did not allow for any opinion that was not supportive of the Fascist regime to be anywhere in public.
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